Input: "74" "Zie" "arrest" "van" "25" "mei" "2016" "," "Meroni" "(" "C" "‑" "559" "/" "14" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2016" ":" "349" "," "punt" "47" "en" "aldaar" "aangehaalde" "rechtspraak" ")" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "Arrest" "van" "het" "Hof" "(" "Vierde" "kamer" ")" "van" "12" "juli" "2018" "(" "verzoek" "om" "een" "prejudiciële" "beslissing" "ingediend" "door" "de" "Consiglio" "di" "Stato" "-" "Italië" ")" "–" "VAR" "," "Srl" "," "Azienda" "Trasporti" "Milanesi" "SpA" "(" "ATM" ")" "/" "Iveco" "Orecchia" "SpA"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION"


Input: "(" "Zaak" "C" "-" "14" "/" "17" ")" "1"


Input: "(" "Prejudiciële" "verwijzing" "–" "Overheidsopdrachten" "–" "Richtlijn" "2004" "/" "17" "/" "EG" "–" "Artikel" "34" "–" "Levering" "van" "reserveonderdelen" "voor" "bussen" "en" "trolleybussen" "–" "Technische" "specificaties" "–" "Gelijkwaardige" "producten" "–" "Mogelijkheid" "om" "het" "bewijs" "van" "de" "gelijkwaardigheid" "te" "leveren" "na" "de" "gunning" "van" "de" "opdracht" ")"


Input: "Procestaal" ":" "Italiaans"


Input: "Verwijzende" "rechter"


Input: "Consiglio" "di" "Stato"


Input: "Partijen" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding"


Input: "Verzoekende" "partijen" ":" "VAR" "," "Srl" "," "Azienda" "Trasporti" "Milanesi" "SpA" "(" "ATM" ")"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME"

"O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE"

"O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME"

"O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE"

"O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION"


Input: "Verwerende" "partij" ":" "Iveco" "Orecchia" "SpA"

"O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION"


Input: "Dictum"


Input: "Artikel" "34" "," "lid" "8" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2004" "/" "17" "/" "EG" "van" "het" "Europees" "Parlement" "en" "de" "Raad" "van" "31" "maart" "2004" "houdende" "coördinatie" "van" "de" "procedures" "voor" "het" "plaatsen" "van" "opdrachten" "in" "de" "sectoren" "water" "-" "en" "energievoorziening" "," "vervoer" "en" "postdiensten" "moet" "aldus" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "wanneer" "de" "technische" "specificaties" "in" "de" "aanbestedingsstukken" "een" "verwijzing" "bevatten" "naar" "een" "merk" "," "een" "bepaalde" "oorsprong" "of" "een" "bepaalde" "productie" "," "de" "aanbestedende" "dienst" "moet" "eisen" "dat" "de" "inschrijver" "reeds" "in" "zijn" "inschrijving" "het" "bewijs" "levert" "dat" "de" "producten" "die" "hij" "aanbiedt" "gelijkwaardig" "zijn" "aan" "de" "producten" "die" "in" "die" "technische" "specificaties" "zijn" "omschreven" "."


Input: "1" "PB" "C" "168" "van" "29.5.2017"


Input: "Arrest" "van" "het" "Hof" "(" "Derde" "kamer" ")" "van" "11" "juli" "2018" "(" "verzoek" "om" "een" "prejudiciële" "beslissing" "ingediend" "door" "de" "Korkein" "oikeus" "-" "Finland" ")" "–" "Bosphorus" "Queen" "Shipping" "Ltd" "Corp" "." "/" "Rajavartiolaitos"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O"


Input: "(" "Zaak" "C" "-" "15" "/" "17" ")" "1"


Input: "(" "Prejudiciële" "verwijzing" "–" "Verdrag" "van" "Montego" "Bay" "–" "Artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "–" "Handhavingsbevoegdheid" "van" "een" "kuststaat" "–" "Bevoegdheid" "van" "het" "Hof" "tot" "uitlegging" "van" "bepalingen" "van" "internationaal" "recht" "–" "Richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "/" "EG" "–" "Verontreiniging" "vanaf" "schepen" "–" "Artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "–" "Marpol" "73" "/" "78" "–" "Olielozingen" "vanaf" "een" "buitenlands" "schip" "op" "doorvaart" "binnen" "de" "exclusieve" "economische" "zone" "–" "Omstandigheden" "waarin" "een" "kuststaat" "rechtsvervolging" "tegen" "een" "buitenlands" "schip" "kan" "instellen" "–" "Vrijheid" "van" "scheepvaart" "–" "Bescherming" "van" "het" "mariene" "milieu" "–" "Grote" "schade" "of" "dreigende" "grote" "schade" "aan" "de" "kustlijn" "of" "aan" "daarmee" "samenhangende" "belangen" "dan" "wel" "aan" "rijkdommen" "van" "de" "territoriale" "zee" "of" "de" "exclusieve" "economische" "zone" "–" "Duidelijke" "redenen" "respectievelijk" "duidelijke" "objectieve" "bewijzen" ")"


Input: "Procestaal" ":" "Fins"


Input: "Verwijzende" "rechter"


Input: "Korkein" "oikeus"


Input: "Partijen" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding"


Input: "Verzoekende" "partij" ":" "Bosphorus" "Queen" "Shipping" "Ltd" "Corp" "."

"O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE"

"O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME"

"O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME"

"O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS"

"O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT"

"O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION"


Input: "Verwerende" "partij" ":" "Rajavartiolaitos"


Input: "Dictum"


Input: "Artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "zee" "," "ondertekend" "te" "Montego" "Bay" "op" "10" "december" "1982" "," "en" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "/" "EG" "van" "het" "Europees" "Parlement" "en" "de" "Raad" "van" "7" "september" "2005" "inzake" "verontreiniging" "vanaf" "schepen" "en" "invoering" "van" "sancties" "voor" "inbreuken" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "/" "EG" "van" "het" "Europees" "Parlement" "en" "de" "Raad" "van" "21" "oktober" "2009" "," "moeten" "aldus" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "met" "„" "duidelijke" "redenen" "”" "respectievelijk" "„" "duidelijke" "objectieve" "bewijzen" "”" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "deze" "bepalingen" "niet" "alleen" "het" "bewijs" "wordt" "bedoeld" "dat" "een" "overtreding" "is" "begaan" "," "maar" "ook" "het" "bewijs" "van" "de" "gevolgen" "van" "deze" "overtreding" "."


Input: "De" "uitdrukking" "„" "kustlijn" "of" "daarmede" "samenhangende" "belangen" "”" "in" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "zee" "en" "de" "uitdrukking" "„" "kustlijn" "of" "daaraan" "gelieerde" "belangen" "”" "in" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "," "moeten" "aldus" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "zij" "in" "beginsel" "dezelfde" "betekenis" "hebben" "als" "de" "uitdrukking" "„" "kust" "of" "daarmede" "samenhangende" "belangen" "”" "als" "bedoeld" "in" "artikel" "I" "," "lid" "1" "," "en" "artikel" "II" "," "lid" "4" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "1969" "inzake" "optreden" "in" "volle" "zee" "bij" "ongevallen" "die" "verontreiniging" "door" "olie" "kunnen" "veroorzaken" "," "gesloten" "te" "Brussel" "op" "29" "november" "1969" "," "met" "dien" "verstande" "dat" "dit" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "ook" "van" "toepassing" "is" "op" "de" "niet-levende" "rijkdommen" "van" "de" "territoriale" "zee" "van" "de" "kuststaat" "en" "op" "alle" "rijkdommen" "van" "zijn" "exclusieve" "economische" "zone" "."


Input: "Artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "zee" "en" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "," "moeten" "aldus" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "de" "rijkdommen" "van" "de" "territoriale" "zee" "of" "de" "exclusieve" "economische" "zone" "van" "een" "kuststaat" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "die" "bepalingen" "niet" "alleen" "betrekking" "hebben" "op" "de" "bevisbare" "soorten" "," "maar" "ook" "op" "de" "levende" "soorten" "die" "in" "hetzelfde" "ecosysteem" "leven" "als" "de" "bevisbare" "soorten" "," "zoals" "plant" "-" "en" "diersoorten" "die" "door" "bevisbare" "soorten" "als" "voedsel" "worden" "gebruikt" "."


Input: "In" "beginsel" "dient" "geen" "rekening" "te" "worden" "gehouden" "met" "de" "in" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "5" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "zee" "bedoelde" "„" "aanmerkelijke" "verontreiniging" "”" "bij" "de" "toepassing" "van" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "van" "dat" "verdrag" "en" "van" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "," "en" "in" "het" "bijzonder" "bij" "de" "beoordeling" "van" "de" "gevolgen" "van" "een" "overtreding" "als" "omschreven" "in" "deze" "bepalingen" "."


Input: "Bij" "de" "beoordeling" "van" "de" "gevolgen" "van" "een" "overtreding" "als" "omschreven" "in" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "zee" "en" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "," "moet" "rekening" "worden" "gehouden" "met" "alle" "aanwijzingen" "die" "kunnen" "aantonen" "dat" "schade" "of" "het" "risico" "van" "schade" "aan" "de" "goederen" "en" "daarmee" "samenhangende" "belangen" "van" "de" "kuststaat" "is" "veroorzaakt" "," "en" "moet" "de" "omvang" "van" "de" "schade" "worden" "beoordeeld" "die" "aan" "deze" "goederen" "of" "belangen" "is" "toegebracht" "of" "dreigt" "te" "worden" "toegebracht" "," "waarbij" "met" "name" "wordt" "gelet" "op" ":"


Input: "de" "cumulatieve" "schade" "aan" "sommige" "of" "al" "deze" "goederen" "en" "daarmee" "samenhangende" "belangen" "en" "de" "verschillen" "in" "kwetsbaarheid" "van" "de" "kuststaat" "wat" "de" "schade" "aan" "de" "verschillende" "goederen" "en" "daarmee" "samenhangende" "belangen" "betreft" ";"


Input: "de" "te" "voorziene" "schadelijke" "gevolgen" "van" "de" "lozing" "voor" "deze" "goederen" "en" "daarmee" "samenhangende" "belangen" "," "niet" "alleen" "op" "basis" "van" "de" "beschikbare" "wetenschappelijke" "gegevens" "," "maar" "ook" "op" "basis" "van" "de" "aard" "van" "de" "schadelijke" "stof" "of" "stoffen" "in" "de" "betrokken" "lozing" "en" "het" "volume" "," "de" "richting" "," "de" "snelheid" "en" "de" "duur" "van" "de" "lozing" "."


Input: "De" "bijzondere" "geografische" "en" "ecologische" "eigenschappen" "en" "de" "kwetsbaarheid" "van" "het" "Oostzeegebied" "zijn" "van" "invloed" "op" "de" "voorwaarden" "voor" "de" "toepassing" "van" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "zee" "en" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "," "wat" "betreft" "de" "definitie" "en" "de" "kwalificatie" "van" "de" "overtreding" "en" "–" "zij" "het" "niet" "automatisch" "–" "de" "beoordeling" "van" "de" "omvang" "van" "de" "schade" "die" "door" "die" "overtreding" "is" "toegebracht" "aan" "de" "goederen" "en" "daarmee" "samenhangende" "belangen" "van" "de" "kuststaat" "."


Input: "Artikel" "1" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2005" "/" "35" "," "zoals" "gewijzigd" "bij" "richtlijn" "2009" "/" "123" "," "moet" "aldus" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "het" "de" "lidstaten" "niet" "toestaat" "om" "," "ingeval" "artikel" "7" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "van" "toepassing" "is" "," "strengere" "maatregelen" "op" "te" "leggen" "die" "in" "overeenstemming" "zijn" "met" "het" "internationaal" "recht" "dan" "die" "welke" "in" "laatstgenoemd" "artikel" "zijn" "vermeld" "," "met" "dien" "verstande" "dat" "de" "kuststaten" "andere" "maatregelen" "van" "gelijke" "strekking" "als" "die" "van" "artikel" "220" "," "lid" "6" "," "mogen" "treffen" "."


Input: "1" "PB" "C" "86" "van" "20.3.2017" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"


Input: "ARREST" "VAN" "HET" "HOF" "(" "Grote" "kamer" ")"


Input: "11" "september" "2018" "(" "*" ")"

"I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O"

"B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "O"

"B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"

"I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O"

"B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O"

"B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O"

"I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"

"I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "„" "Prejudiciële" "verwijzing" "–" "Sociale" "politiek" "–" "Richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "/" "EG" "–" "Gelijke" "behandeling" "–" "Beroepsactiviteiten" "van" "kerken" "of" "andere" "organisaties" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "is" "gebaseerd" "–" "Beroepsvereisten" "–" "Houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "kerk" "of" "de" "organisatie" "–" "Begrip" "–" "Verschil" "in" "behandeling" "gebaseerd" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "–" "Ontslag" "van" "een" "katholieke" "werknemer" "met" "een" "leidinggevende" "functie" "vanwege" "een" "tweede" "burgerlijk" "huwelijk" "na" "een" "echtscheiding" "”"


Input: "In" "zaak" "C" "‑" "68" "/" "17" ","


Input: "betreffende" "een" "verzoek" "om" "een" "prejudiciële" "beslissing" "krachtens" "artikel" "267" "VWEU" "," "ingediend" "door" "het" "Bundesarbeitsgericht" "(" "hoogste" "federale" "rechter" "in" "arbeidszaken" "," "Duitsland" ")" "bij" "beslissing" "van" "28" "juli" "2016" "," "ingekomen" "bij" "het" "Hof" "op" "9" "februari" "2017" "," "in" "de" "procedure"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "IR"


Input: "tegen"


Input: "JQ" ","

"I-AMOUNT" "O"
"B-ORGANISATION" "O"
"B-TIME" "O"
"I-DATE" "O"
"B-ADDRESS" "O"
"I-ADDRESS" "O"
"B-DATE" "O"
"I-PERSON" "O"
"I-TIME" "O"
"B-AMOUNT" "O"
"I-ORGANISATION" "O"
"B-PERSON" "O"


Input: "wijst"


Input: "HET" "HOF" "(" "Grote" "kamer" ")" ","


Input: "samengesteld" "als" "volgt" ":" "K" "." "Lenaerts" "," "president" "," "A" "." "Tizzano" "," "vicepresident" "," "R" "." "Silva" "de" "Lapuerta" "," "T" "." "von" "Danwitz" "," "J" "." "L" "." "da" "Cruz" "Vilaça" "," "A" "." "Rosas" "en" "J" "." "Malenovský" "," "kamerpresidenten" "," "E" "." "Juhász" "," "M" "." "Safjan" "," "D" "." "Šváby" "," "A" "." "Prechal" "," "F" "." "Biltgen" "(" "rapporteur" ")" "," "K" "." "Jürimäe" "," "M" "." "Vilaras" "en" "E" "." "Regan" "," "rechters" ","

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "advocaat-generaal" ":" "M" "." "Wathelet" ","

"I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "griffier" ":" "K" "." "Malacek" "," "administrateur" ","

"B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "gezien" "de" "stukken" "en" "na" "de" "terechtzitting" "op" "27" "februari" "2018" ","

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"


Input: "gelet" "op" "de" "opmerkingen" "van" ":"


Input: "–" "IR" "," "vertegenwoordigd" "door" "B" "." "Göpfert" "," "Rechtsanwalt" "," "M" "." "Ruffert" "en" "G" "." "Thüsing" ","

"O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "I-TIME" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"O" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "B-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"O" "I-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"O" "B-TIME" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"O" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "–" "de" "Duitse" "regering" "," "vertegenwoordigd" "door" "T" "." "Henze" "," "J" "." "Möller" "en" "D" "." "Klebs" "als" "gemachtigden" ","

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "–" "de" "Poolse" "regering" "," "vertegenwoordigd" "door" "B" "." "Majczyna" "," "A" "." "Siwek" "en" "M" "." "Szwarc" "als" "gemachtigden" ","

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "–" "de" "Europese" "Commissie" "," "vertegenwoordigd" "door" "D" "." "Martin" "en" "B" "." "‑" "R" "." "Killmann" "als" "gemachtigden" ","

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "gehoord" "de" "conclusie" "van" "de" "advocaat-generaal" "ter" "terechtzitting" "van" "31" "mei" "2018" ","

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"


Input: "het" "navolgende"


Input: "Arrest"


Input: "1" "Het" "verzoek" "om" "een" "prejudiciële" "beslissing" "betreft" "de" "uitlegging" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "/" "EG" "van" "de" "Raad" "van" "27" "november" "2000" "tot" "instelling" "van" "een" "algemeen" "kader" "voor" "gelijke" "behandeling" "in" "arbeid" "en" "beroep" "(" "PB" "2000" "," "L" "303" "," "blz" "." "16" ")" "."


Input: "2" "Dit" "verzoek" "is" "ingediend" "in" "het" "kader" "van" "een" "geding" "tussen" "JQ" "en" "zijn" "werkgever" "," "IR" "," "over" "de" "rechtmatigheid" "van" "het" "ontslag" "van" "JQ" "dat" "werd" "gerechtvaardigd" "met" "een" "vermeende" "schending" "van" "de" "verplichting" "tot" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "IR" "."


Input: "Toepasselijke" "bepalingen"


Input: "Unierecht"


Input: "3" "De" "overwegingen" "4" "," "23" "," "24" "en" "29" "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "luiden" "als" "volgt" ":"


Input: "„" "(" "4" ")" "Gelijkheid" "voor" "de" "wet" "en" "bescherming" "van" "eenieder" "tegen" "discriminatie" "is" "als" "universeel" "recht" "erkend" "door" "de" "Universele" "Verklaring" "van" "de" "rechten" "van" "de" "mens" "," "door" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "de" "uitbanning" "van" "alle" "vormen" "van" "discriminatie" "van" "vrouwen" "," "door" "de" "Internationale" "Verdragen" "van" "de" "Verenigde" "Naties" "inzake" "burgerrechten" "en" "politieke" "rechten" "," "respectievelijk" "inzake" "economische" "," "sociale" "en" "culturele" "rechten" "," "en" "door" "het" "Europees" "Verdrag" "tot" "bescherming" "van" "de" "rechten" "van" "de" "mens" "en" "de" "fundamentele" "vrijheden" "," "die" "door" "alle" "lidstaten" "zijn" "ondertekend" ";" "Verdrag" "nr" "." "111" "van" "de" "Internationale" "Arbeidsorganisatie" "verbiedt" "discriminatie" "op" "het" "terrein" "van" "arbeid" "en" "beroep" "."


Input: "(" "23" ")" "In" "een" "zeer" "beperkt" "aantal" "omstandigheden" "kan" "een" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "gerechtvaardigd" "zijn" "wanneer" "een" "met" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "," "handicap" "," "leeftijd" "of" "seksuele" "geaardheid" "verband" "houdend" "kenmerk" "een" "wezenlijk" "en" "bepalend" "beroepsvereiste" "vormt" "," "mits" "het" "doel" "legitiem" "is" "en" "het" "vereiste" "daaraan" "evenredig" "is" ";" "in" "de" "informatie" "die" "de" "lidstaten" "aan" "de" "Commissie" "verstrekken" "," "moet" "aangegeven" "worden" "welke" "omstandigheden" "het" "betreft" "."


Input: "(" "24" ")" "De" "Europese" "Unie" "heeft" "in" "de" "aan" "de" "Slotakte" "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "Amsterdam" "gehechte" "Verklaring" "nr" "." "11" "betreffende" "de" "status" "van" "kerken" "en" "niet-confessionele" "organisaties" "uitdrukkelijk" "verklaard" "de" "status" "die" "kerken" "en" "religieuze" "verenigingen" "en" "gemeenschappen" "volgens" "het" "nationale" "recht" "in" "de" "lidstaten" "hebben" "," "te" "eerbiedigen" "en" "daaraan" "geen" "afbreuk" "te" "doen" "en" "evenzeer" "de" "status" "van" "levensbeschouwelijke" "en" "niet-confessionele" "organisaties" "te" "eerbiedigen" "."


Input: "In" "dit" "verband" "kunnen" "de" "lidstaten" "specifieke" "bepalingen" "handhaven" "of" "vaststellen" "inzake" "de" "wezenlijke" "," "legitieme" "en" "gerechtvaardigde" "beroepsvereisten" "die" "voor" "de" "uitoefening" "van" "een" "beroepsactiviteit" "kunnen" "worden" "verlangd" "."


Input: "(" "29" ")" "Personen" "die" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "," "handicap" "," "leeftijd" "of" "seksuele" "geaardheid" "zijn" "gediscrimineerd" "," "dienen" "over" "adequate" "mogelijkheden" "voor" "rechtsbescherming" "te" "beschikken" "."


Input: "Teneinde" "een" "effectiever" "beschermingsniveau" "te" "verschaffen" "," "dienen" "verenigingen" "of" "rechtspersonen" "de" "bevoegdheid" "te" "krijgen" "om" "namens" "of" "ten" "behoeve" "van" "slachtoffers" "overeenkomstig" "door" "de" "lidstaten" "vastgestelde" "modaliteiten" "een" "procedure" "aanhangig" "te" "maken" "," "onverminderd" "de" "nationale" "procedureregels" "betreffende" "de" "vertegenwoordiging" "en" "verdediging" "in" "rechte" "." "”"


Input: "4" "In" "artikel" "1" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "is" "het" "volgende" "bepaald" ":"


Input: "„" "Deze" "richtlijn" "heeft" "tot" "doel" "met" "betrekking" "tot" "arbeid" "en" "beroep" "een" "algemeen" "kader" "te" "creëren" "voor" "de" "bestrijding" "van" "discriminatie" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "," "handicap" "," "leeftijd" "of" "seksuele" "geaardheid" "zodat" "in" "de" "lidstaten" "het" "beginsel" "van" "gelijke" "behandeling" "toegepast" "kan" "worden" "." "”"


Input: "5" "Artikel" "2" "," "leden" "1" "en" "2" "," "van" "die" "richtlijn" "luidt" "als" "volgt" ":"


Input: "„" "1" "." "Voor" "de" "toepassing" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "wordt" "onder" "het" "beginsel" "van" "gelijke" "behandeling" "verstaan" "de" "afwezigheid" "van" "elke" "vorm" "van" "directe" "of" "indirecte" "discriminatie" "op" "basis" "van" "een" "van" "de" "in" "artikel" "1" "genoemde" "gronden" "."


Input: "2" "." "Voor" "de" "toepassing" "van" "lid" "1" "is" "er" ":"


Input: "a" ")" "‚" "directe" "discriminatie" "’" "," "wanneer" "iemand" "ongunstiger" "wordt" "behandeld" "dan" "een" "ander" "in" "een" "vergelijkbare" "situatie" "wordt" "," "is" "of" "zou" "worden" "behandeld" "op" "basis" "van" "een" "van" "de" "in" "artikel" "1" "genoemde" "gronden" ";"


Input: "6" "Artikel" "4" "van" "diezelfde" "richtlijn" "is" "als" "volgt" "verwoord" ":"


Input: "„" "1" "." "Niettegenstaande" "artikel" "2" "," "leden" "1" "en" "2" "," "kunnen" "de" "lidstaten" "bepalen" "dat" "een" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "dat" "op" "een" "kenmerk" "in" "verband" "met" "een" "van" "de" "in" "artikel" "1" "genoemde" "gronden" "berust" "," "geen" "discriminatie" "vormt" "," "indien" "een" "dergelijk" "kenmerk" "," "vanwege" "de" "aard" "van" "de" "betrokken" "specifieke" "beroepsactiviteiten" "of" "de" "context" "waarin" "deze" "worden" "uitgevoerd" "," "een" "wezenlijke" "en" "bepalende" "beroepsvereiste" "vormt" "," "mits" "het" "doel" "legitiem" "en" "het" "vereiste" "evenredig" "aan" "dat" "doel" "is" "."


Input: "2" "." "De" "lidstaten" "kunnen" "op" "het" "moment" "van" "vaststelling" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "bestaande" "nationale" "wetgeving" "handhaven" "of" "voorzien" "in" "toekomstige" "wetgeving" "waarin" "op" "de" "datum" "van" "vaststelling" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "bestaande" "nationale" "praktijken" "worden" "opgenomen" "," "die" "bepaalt" "," "dat" "in" "het" "geval" "van" "kerken" "en" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisaties" "," "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "is" "gebaseerd" "," "voor" "wat" "betreft" "de" "beroepsactiviteiten" "van" "deze" "organisaties" "een" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "gebaseerd" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "van" "een" "persoon" "geen" "discriminatie" "vormt" "indien" "vanwege" "de" "aard" "van" "de" "activiteiten" "of" "de" "context" "waarin" "deze" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "de" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "een" "wezenlijk" "," "legitiem" "en" "gerechtvaardigd" "beroepsvereiste" "vormt" "gezien" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "organisatie" "."


Input: "Dit" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "wordt" "toegepast" "met" "inachtneming" "van" "de" "grondwettelijke" "bepalingen" "en" "beginselen" "van" "de" "lidstaten" "en" "van" "de" "algemene" "beginselen" "van" "het" "Gemeenschapsrecht" "," "en" "mag" "geen" "op" "een" "andere" "grond" "gebaseerde" "discriminatie" "rechtvaardigen" "."


Input: "Mits" "de" "bepalingen" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "voor" "het" "overige" "worden" "geëerbiedigd" "," "laat" "deze" "richtlijn" "derhalve" "het" "recht" "van" "kerken" "en" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisaties" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "is" "gebaseerd" "," "onverlet" "om" "," "handelend" "in" "overeenstemming" "met" "de" "nationale" "grondwettelijke" "en" "wettelijke" "bepalingen" "," "van" "personen" "die" "voor" "hen" "werkzaam" "zijn" "," "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "organisatie" "te" "verlangen" "." "”"


Input: "7" "Artikel" "9" "," "lid" "1" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "luidt" ":"


Input: "„" "De" "lidstaten" "zorgen" "ervoor" "dat" "eenieder" "die" "zich" "door" "niet-toepassing" "van" "het" "beginsel" "van" "gelijke" "behandeling" "benadeeld" "acht" "," "toegang" "krijgt" "tot" "gerechtelijke" "en" "/" "of" "administratieve" "procedures" "," "en" "wanneer" "zij" "zulks" "passend" "achten" "," "ook" "tot" "bemiddelingsprocedures" "," "voor" "de" "naleving" "van" "de" "uit" "deze" "richtlijn" "voortvloeiende" "verplichtingen" "," "zelfs" "na" "beëindiging" "van" "de" "verhouding" "waarin" "deze" "persoon" "zou" "zijn" "gediscrimineerd" "." "”"


Input: "8" "In" "artikel" "10" "," "lid" "1" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "is" "bepaald" ":"


Input: "„" "De" "lidstaten" "nemen" "," "overeenkomstig" "hun" "nationale" "rechtsstelsels" "," "de" "nodige" "maatregelen" "om" "ervoor" "te" "zorgen" "dat" "," "wanneer" "personen" "die" "zich" "door" "niet-toepassing" "te" "hunnen" "aanzien" "van" "het" "beginsel" "van" "gelijke" "behandeling" "benadeeld" "achten" "," "voor" "de" "rechter" "of" "een" "andere" "bevoegde" "instantie" "feiten" "aanvoeren" "die" "directe" "of" "indirecte" "discriminatie" "kunnen" "doen" "vermoeden" "," "de" "verweerder" "dient" "te" "bewijzen" "dat" "het" "beginsel" "van" "gelijke" "behandeling" "niet" "werd" "geschonden" "." "”"


Input: "Duits" "recht"


Input: "Grundgesetz"


Input: "9" "In" "artikel" "4" "," "leden" "1" "en" "2" "," "van" "het" "Grundgesetz" "für" "die" "Bundesrepublik" "Deutschland" "(" "grondwet" "van" "de" "Bondsrepubliek" "Duitsland" "," "BGBl" "."


Input: "1949" "I" "," "blz" "." "1" ";" "hierna" ":" "„" "GG" "”" ")" "van" "23" "mei" "1949" "is" "bepaald" ":"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "„" "(" "1" ")" "De" "vrijheid" "van" "geloof" "en" "geweten" "en" "de" "vrijheid" "om" "religieuze" "en" "levensbeschouwelijke" "overtuigingen" "te" "belijden" "," "zijn" "onschendbaar" "."


Input: "(" "2" ")" "De" "ongestoorde" "godsdienstuitoefening" "wordt" "gewaarborgd" "." "”"


Input: "10" "Overeenkomstig" "artikel" "140" "GG" "maken" "de" "bepalingen" "van" "de" "artikelen" "136" "tot" "en" "met" "139" "en" "141" "van" "de" "Weimarer" "Reichsverfassung" "(" "grondwet" "van" "de" "Weimarrepubliek" ")" "van" "11" "augustus" "1919" "(" "hierna" ":" "„" "WRV" "”" ")" "integraal" "deel" "uit" "van" "het" "GG" "."


Input: "11" "Artikel" "137" "WRV" "luidt" ":"


Input: "„" "1" "." "Er" "is" "geen" "staatskerk" "."


Input: "2" "." "De" "vrijheid" "van" "vereniging" "van" "geloofsgemeenschappen" "wordt" "gewaarborgd" "."


Input: "De" "vereniging" "van" "geloofsgemeenschappen" "binnen" "het" "rijksgebied" "is" "niet" "aan" "beperkingen" "onderworpen" "."


Input: "3" "." "Elke" "geloofsgemeenschap" "organiseert" "en" "beheert" "haar" "zaken" "onafhankelijk" "binnen" "de" "voor" "eenieder" "geldende" "wettelijke" "grenzen" "."


Input: "Zij" "verleent" "haar" "ambten" "zonder" "medewerking" "van" "de" "staat" "of" "de" "burgerlijke" "gemeentelijke" "overheid" "."


Input: "7" "." "Verenigingen" "die" "de" "gemeenschappelijke" "beoefening" "van" "een" "levensbeschouwing" "tot" "doel" "hebben" "," "worden" "gelijkgesteld" "aan" "geloofsgemeenschappen" "." "”"


Input: "12" "Volgens" "de" "rechtspraak" "van" "het" "Bundesverfassungsgericht" "(" "federaal" "grondwettelijk" "hof" "," "Duitsland" ")" "komt" "het" "door" "artikel" "140" "GG" "juncto" "artikel" "137" "," "lid" "3" "," "WRV" "gewaarborgde" "recht" "op" "kerkelijke" "zelfbeschikking" "niet" "alleen" "toe" "aan" "de" "kerken" "zelf" "–" "als" "geloofsgemeenschappen" "–" "maar" "ook" "aan" "het" "geheel" "van" "instellingen" "die" "op" "een" "specifieke" "manier" "bij" "die" "kerken" "zijn" "aangesloten" "," "indien" "en" "voor" "zover" "zij" "volgens" "het" "door" "het" "geloof" "gedefinieerde" "gevoel" "van" "eigen" "identiteit" "en" "in" "overeenstemming" "met" "hun" "doel" "of" "missie" "," "geroepen" "zijn" "om" "kerkelijke" "taken" "en" "missies" "uit" "te" "voeren" "."


Input: "Kündigungsschutzgesetz"


Input: "13" "In" "artikel" "1" "van" "het" "Kündigungsschutzgesetz" "(" "wet" "inzake" "ontslagbescherming" "," "BGBl" "."


Input: "1969" "I" "," "blz" "." "1317" ")" "van" "25" "augustus" "1969" "in" "de" "versie" "die" "van" "toepassing" "is" "op" "het" "hoofdgeding" "," "staat" "in" "§" "1" "te" "lezen" ":"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "„" "Sociaal" "ongerechtvaardigde" "ontslagen"


Input: "(" "1" ")" "Het" "ontslag" "van" "een" "werknemer" "wiens" "arbeidsovereenkomst" "in" "hetzelfde" "bedrijf" "of" "in" "dezelfde" "onderneming" "meer" "dan" "zes" "maanden" "ononderbroken" "heeft" "geduurd" "," "is" "nietig" "wanneer" "het" "sociaal" "ongerechtvaardigd" "is" "."


Input: "(" "2" ")" "Een" "ontslag" "is" "sociaal" "ongerechtvaardigd" "," "wanneer" "het" "is" "gebaseerd" "op" "gronden" "die" "geen" "verband" "houden" "met" "de" "persoon" "of" "het" "gedrag" "van" "de" "werknemer" "," "noch" "met" "dringende" "ondernemingsvereisten" "die" "in" "de" "weg" "staan" "aan" "de" "voortzetting" "van" "het" "dienstverband" "van" "de" "werknemer" "met" "de" "betrokken" "onderneming" "."


Input: "Allgemeines" "Gleichbehandlungsgesetz"


Input: "14" "Het" "Allgemeines" "Gleichbehandlungsgesetz" "(" "algemene" "wet" "inzake" "gelijke" "behandeling" ";" "hierna" ":" "„" "AGG" "”" ")" "van" "14" "augustus" "2006" "(" "BGBl" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "2006" "I" "." "," "blz" "." "1897" ")" "beoogt" "de" "omzetting" "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "in" "Duits" "recht" "."


Input: "15" "§" "1" "AGG" "," "waarin" "het" "doel" "van" "de" "wet" "wordt" "bepaald" "," "luidt" "als" "volgt" ":"


Input: "„" "Deze" "wet" "heeft" "tot" "doel" "elke" "benadeling" "op" "grond" "van" "ras" "," "etnische" "herkomst" "," "geslacht" "," "godsdienst" "dan" "wel" "overtuiging" "," "handicap" "," "leeftijd" "of" "seksuele" "geaardheid" "te" "voorkomen" "of" "op" "te" "heffen" "." "”"


Input: "16" "In" "§" "7" "," "lid" "1" "," "AGG" "wordt" "bepaald" ":"


Input: "„" "Werknemers" "mogen" "op" "geen" "van" "de" "in" "§" "1" "genoemde" "gronden" "worden" "gediscrimineerd" ";" "dit" "verbod" "geldt" "ook" "wanneer" "de" "discriminerende" "persoon" "bij" "die" "discriminatie" "enkel" "veronderstelt" "dat" "sprake" "is" "van" "een" "van" "de" "in" "§" "1" "genoemde" "gronden" "." "”"


Input: "17" "§" "9" "AGG" "is" "als" "volgt" "geformuleerd" ":"


Input: "„" "1" "." "Onverminderd" "§" "8" "[" "van" "deze" "wet" "]" "is" "een" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "bij" "de" "tewerkstelling" "door" "geloofsgemeenschappen" "," "daaronder" "ressorterende" "instellingen" "–" "ongeacht" "de" "rechtsvorm" "ervan" "–" "of" "verenigingen" "die" "zich" "de" "gemeenschappelijke" "beoefening" "van" "een" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "tot" "taak" "stellen" "," "ook" "toelaatbaar" "wanneer" "een" "bepaalde" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "," "gelet" "op" "het" "gevoel" "van" "eigen" "identiteit" "van" "de" "geloofsgemeenschap" "of" "-" "vereniging" "met" "het" "oog" "op" "haar" "recht" "op" "zelfbeschikking" "of" "naar" "de" "aard" "van" "de" "activiteit" "," "een" "gerechtvaardigd" "beroepsvereiste" "vormt" "."


Input: "2" "." "Het" "verbod" "van" "ongelijke" "behandeling" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "doet" "geen" "afbreuk" "aan" "het" "recht" "van" "de" "in" "lid" "1" "genoemde" "geloofsgemeenschappen" "," "met" "hen" "verbonden" "instellingen" "–" "ongeacht" "de" "rechtsvorm" "ervan" "–" "of" "verenigingen" "die" "zich" "de" "gemeenschappelijke" "beoefening" "van" "een" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "tot" "taak" "stellen" "," "om" "," "overeenkomstig" "hun" "gevoel" "van" "eigen" "identiteit" "," "van" "hun" "werknemers" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "te" "verlangen" "." "”"


Input: "Canoniek" "recht"


Input: "18" "Canon" "1085" "van" "de" "Codex" "Iuris" "Canonici" "(" "Codex" "van" "het" "canonieke" "recht" ")" "luidt" "als" "volgt" ":"


Input: "„" "§" "1" "Wie" "door" "de" "band" "van" "een" "vorig" "huwelijk" "gebonden" "is" "," "ook" "al" "is" "het" "niet" "voltrokken" "," "waagt" "ongeldig" "een" "huwelijk" "."


Input: "§" "2" "Al" "is" "een" "vorig" "huwelijk" "nietig" "of" "om" "welke" "reden" "ook" "ontbonden" "," "toch" "is" "het" "niet" "toegestaan" "een" "ander" "huwelijk" "te" "sluiten" "," "voordat" "de" "nietigheid" "of" "ontbinding" "van" "het" "vorige" "wettig" "en" "zeker" "vaststaat" "." "”"


Input: "19" "In" "de" "Grundordnung" "des" "kirchlichen" "Dienstes" "im" "Rahmen" "kirchlicher" "Arbeitsverhältnisse" "(" "basisreglement" "kerkelijke" "dienstverbanden" "binnen" "het" "kerkenwerk" "," "Amtsblatt" "des" "Erzbistums" "Köln" "," "blz" "." "222" ";" "hierna" ":" "„" "GrO" "1993" "”" ")" "van" "22" "september" "1993" "is" "in" "artikel" "1" "het" "volgende" "bepaald" ":"


Input: "„" "Grondbeginselen" "van" "het" "kerkenwerk"


Input: "Alle" "bij" "een" "met" "de" "katholieke" "kerk" "verbonden" "instelling" "werkzame" "personen" "dragen" "er" "," "ongeacht" "hun" "arbeidsrechtelijke" "positie" "," "via" "hun" "werkzaamheden" "gezamenlijk" "toe" "bij" "dat" "de" "instelling" "haar" "aandeel" "kan" "leveren" "aan" "de" "zendingsopdracht" "van" "de" "kerk" "(" "dienende" "gemeenschap" ")" "."


Input: "20" "Artikel" "4" "GrO" "1993" "," "met" "het" "opschrift" "„" "Loyaliteitsverplichtingen" "”" "," "is" "als" "volgt" "verwoord" ":"


Input: "„" "(" "1" ")" "Van" "katholieke" "werknemers" "wordt" "verwacht" "dat" "zij" "de" "beginselen" "van" "de" "katholieke" "geloofs" "-" "en" "zedenleer" "erkennen" "en" "in" "acht" "nemen" "."


Input: "Met" "name" "werknemers" "die" "pastorale" "," "catechetische" "en" "opvoedkundige" "taken" "verrichten" "," "dan" "wel" "actief" "zijn" "in" "het" "kader" "van" "een" "missio" "canonica" "," "dienen" "persoonlijk" "te" "leven" "naar" "de" "beginselen" "van" "de" "katholieke" "geloofs" "-" "en" "zedenleer" "."


Input: "Dit" "geldt" "ook" "voor" "leidinggevende" "werknemers" "."


Input: "(" "2" ")" "Van" "niet-katholieke" "christelijke" "werknemers" "wordt" "verwacht" "dat" "zij" "de" "waarheden" "en" "waarden" "van" "het" "evangelie" "eerbiedigen" "en" "binnen" "de" "instelling" "uitdragen" "."


Input: "(" "4" ")" "Alle" "werknemers" "dienen" "zich" "te" "onthouden" "van" "antiklerikaal" "gedrag" "."


Input: "Zij" "mogen" "met" "hun" "persoonlijke" "levenswandel" "en" "beroepsmatig" "handelen" "niet" "de" "geloofwaardigheid" "van" "de" "kerk" "en" "die" "van" "de" "instelling" "waar" "zij" "werkzaam" "zijn" "in" "gevaar" "brengen" "." "”"


Input: "21" "In" "artikel" "5" "GrO" "1993" "," "met" "het" "opschrift" "„" "Niet-nakoming" "van" "loyaliteitsverplichtingen" "”" "," "is" "het" "volgende" "bepaald" ":"


Input: "„" "(" "1" ")" "Indien" "een" "werknemer" "niet" "langer" "voldoet" "aan" "de" "aanstellingsvereisten" "," "moet" "de" "werkgever" "met" "de" "werknemer" "in" "gesprek" "gaan" "en" "er" "bij" "hem" "op" "aandringen" "op" "bestendige" "wijze" "een" "einde" "aan" "deze" "tekortkoming" "te" "maken" "."


Input: "Als" "uiterste" "maatregel" "kan" "ontslag" "worden" "overwogen" "."


Input: "(" "2" ")" "Met" "name" "de" "volgende" "tekortkomingen" "in" "de" "nakoming" "van" "de" "loyaliteitsverplichtingen" "worden" "door" "de" "kerk" "als" "ernstig" "beschouwd" "en" "kunnen" "leiden" "tot" "ontslag" "om" "specifiek" "kerkelijke" "redenen" ":"


Input: "–" "aangaan" "van" "een" "volgens" "de" "geloofsopvatting" "en" "de" "kerkelijke" "rechtsorde" "ongeldig" "huwelijk" ","


Input: "(" "3" ")" "Indien" "[" "." "." "." "]" "leidinggevende" "werknemers" "[" "." "." "." "]" "zich" "schuldig" "maken" "aan" "gedrag" "dat" "op" "grond" "van" "lid" "2" "doorgaans" "een" "reden" "voor" "ontslag" "is" "," "is" "voortzetting" "van" "hun" "dienstverband" "uitgesloten" "."


Input: "Van" "ontslag" "kan" "bij" "wijze" "van" "uitzondering" "worden" "afgezien" "indien" "het" "in" "een" "individueel" "geval" "om" "zwaarwegende" "redenen" "onredelijk" "zou" "zijn" "." "”"


Input: "22" "In" "de" "Grundordnung" "für" "katholische" "Krankenhäuser" "in" "Nordrhein-Westfalen" "(" "basisreglement" "voor" "katholieke" "ziekenhuizen" "in" "Noordrijn-Westfalen" "," "Amtsblatt" "des" "Erzbistums" "Köln" "," "blz" "." "321" ")" "van" "5" "november" "1996" "is" "het" "volgende" "bepaald" ":"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "„" "A" "." "Verbondenheid" "met" "de" "kerk"


Input: "(" "6" ")" "De" "verantwoordelijke" "instelling" "is" "gebonden" "aan" "de" "krachtens" "de" "verklaring" "van" "de" "Duitse" "bisschoppen" "inzake" "het" "kerkenwerk" "vastgestelde" "[" "GrO" "1993" "]" "," "inclusief" "wijzigingen" "en" "aanvullingen" "."


Input: "Leidinggevende" "werknemers" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "het" "genoemde" "basisreglement" "zijn" "de" "bestuursleden" "en" "de" "afdelingsartsen" "van" "het" "ziekenhuis" "." "”"


Input: "Hoofdgeding" "en" "prejudiciële" "vragen"


Input: "23" "IR" "is" "een" "vennootschap" "met" "beperkte" "aansprakelijkheid" "naar" "Duits" "recht" "."


Input: "Zij" "heeft" "tot" "maatschappelijk" "doel" "om" "missies" "van" "Caritas" "–" "het" "internationale" "netwerk" "van" "katholieke" "hulporganisaties" "–" "te" "vervullen" "als" "uiting" "van" "het" "leven" "en" "wezen" "van" "de" "rooms-katholieke" "kerk" "."


Input: "Dit" "doet" "zij" "onder" "meer" "door" "de" "exploitatie" "van" "ziekenhuizen" "."


Input: "IR" "streeft" "niet" "in" "de" "eerste" "plaats" "winst" "na" "en" "valt" "onder" "het" "toezicht" "van" "de" "katholieke" "aartsbisschop" "van" "Keulen" "(" "Duitsland" ")" "."

"B-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O"

"I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"

"B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"


Input: "24" "De" "katholieke" "JQ" "is" "gediplomeerd" "arts" "."

"O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "B-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "B-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "I-TIME" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O"


Input: "Sinds" "2000" "is" "hij" "met" "een" "arbeidsovereenkomst" "op" "grond" "van" "de" "GrO" "1993" "bij" "IR" "werkzaam" "als" "afdelingshoofd" "Interne" "Geneeskunde" "van" "een" "ziekenhuis" "."


Input: "25" "JQ" "was" "getrouwd" "volgens" "de" "rooms-katholieke" "ritus" "."

"O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "In" "2005" "is" "zijn" "eerste" "echtgenote" "bij" "hem" "weggegaan" "."

"O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "Hun" "echtscheiding" "werd" "in" "maart" "2008" "uitgesproken" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "B-PERSON" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O"


Input: "In" "augustus" "2008" "heeft" "JQ" "een" "burgerlijk" "huwelijk" "gesloten" "met" "zijn" "nieuwe" "partner" "," "zonder" "dat" "zijn" "eerste" "huwelijk" "nietig" "was" "verklaard" "."

"O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "26" "Nadat" "IR" "kennis" "had" "genomen" "van" "dit" "nieuwe" "huwelijk" "heeft" "zij" "JQ" "bij" "schrijven" "van" "30" "maart" "2009" "met" "ingang" "van" "30" "september" "2009" "ontslagen" "."

"O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "I-PERSON" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "B-AMOUNT" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O" "O" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "I-AMOUNT" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "O" "O" "B-DATE" "I-DATE" "I-DATE" "O" "O"


Input: "27" "JQ" "heeft" "bij" "het" "Arbeitsgericht" "(" "arbeidsrechter" "in" "eerste" "aanleg" "," "Duitsland" ")" "beroep" "ingesteld" "tegen" "dit" "ontslag" "en" "daarbij" "gesteld" "dat" "zijn" "tweede" "huwelijk" "geen" "geldige" "reden" "was" "voor" "dit" "ontslag" "."


Input: "Volgens" "JQ" "was" "zijn" "ontslag" "in" "strijd" "met" "het" "beginsel" "van" "gelijke" "behandeling" "," "omdat" "een" "tweede" "huwelijk" "van" "een" "protestants" "of" "niet-gelovig" "afdelingshoofd" "ingevolge" "de" "GrO" "1993" "geen" "consequenties" "voor" "diens" "dienstverband" "met" "IR" "zou" "hebben" "gehad" "."


Input: "28" "Volgens" "IR" "was" "het" "ontslag" "van" "JQ" "sociaal" "gerechtvaardigd" "."

"O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ADDRESS" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-PERSON" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "Aangezien" "JQ" "een" "leidinggevende" "functie" "had" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "artikel" "5" "," "lid" "3" "," "GrO" "1993" "," "is" "hij" "," "door" "een" "naar" "canoniek" "recht" "ongeldig" "huwelijk" "aan" "te" "gaan" "," "ernstig" "tekortgeschoten" "in" "de" "nakoming" "van" "de" "uit" "zijn" "arbeidsovereenkomst" "met" "IR" "voortvloeiende" "verplichtingen" "."


Input: "29" "Het" "Arbeitsgericht" "heeft" "de" "vordering" "van" "JQ" "toegewezen" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O"


Input: "Nadat" "de" "hogere" "voorziening" "die" "IR" "tegen" "deze" "beslissing" "had" "ingesteld" "door" "het" "Landesarbeitsgericht" "(" "arbeidsrechter" "van" "een" "deelstaat" ")" "was" "verworpen" "," "heeft" "IR" "beroep" "in" "Revision" "ingesteld" "bij" "het" "Bundesarbeitsgericht" "(" "hoogste" "federale" "rechter" "in" "arbeidszaken" "," "Duitsland" ")" "."


Input: "Deze" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "heeft" "het" "beroep" "bij" "arrest" "van" "8" "september" "2011" "verworpen" "," "waarbij" "zij" "in" "wezen" "heeft" "geoordeeld" "dat" "het" "ontslag" "niet" "gerechtvaardigd" "was" "," "aangezien" "IR" "niet-katholieke" "werknemers" "in" "dezelfde" "functie" "als" "JQ" "niet" "vanwege" "een" "tweede" "huwelijk" "zou" "hebben" "ontslagen" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "30" "IR" "heeft" "de" "zaak" "voorgelegd" "aan" "het" "Bundesverfassungsgericht" "."

"O" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "Deze" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "heeft" "het" "arrest" "van" "het" "Bundesarbeitsgericht" "bij" "beschikking" "van" "22" "oktober" "2014" "vernietigd" "en" "de" "zaak" "naar" "deze" "laatste" "instantie" "terugverwezen" "."

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "B-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"

"O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "I-ORGANISATION" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O" "O"


Input: "31" "Het" "Bundesarbeitsgericht" "is" "van" "oordeel" "dat" "de" "uitkomst" "van" "het" "hoofdgeding" "afhangt" "van" "de" "vraag" "of" "het" "ontslag" "van" "JQ" "door" "IR" "op" "grond" "van" "§" "9" "," "lid" "2" "," "AGG" "toelaatbaar" "is" "."


Input: "Deze" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "wijst" "er" "evenwel" "op" "dat" "deze" "bepaling" "in" "overeenstemming" "met" "het" "Unierecht" "moet" "worden" "uitgelegd" "en" "dat" "de" "uitkomst" "van" "dit" "geschil" "derhalve" "afhankelijk" "is" "van" "de" "uitlegging" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "," "waarvan" "§" "9" "," "lid" "2" "," "AGG" "de" "omzetting" "in" "nationaal" "recht" "vormt" "."


Input: "32" "Meer" "in" "het" "bijzonder" "vraagt" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "zich" "in" "de" "eerste" "plaats" "af" "of" "IR" "," "als" "privaatrechtelijke" "kapitaalvennootschap" "die" "in" "handen" "is" "van" "de" "rooms-katholieke" "kerk" "," "onder" "het" "toepassingsgebied" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "valt" "en" "dientengevolge" "het" "recht" "heeft" "van" "zijn" "werknemers" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "deze" "kerk" "te" "eisen" "."


Input: "Volgens" "deze" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "is" "het" "niet" "uitgesloten" "dat" "het" "Unierecht" "eraan" "in" "de" "weg" "staat" "dat" "een" "dergelijke" "privaatrechtelijke" "vennootschap" "die" "op" "marktconforme" "wijze" "in" "de" "gezondheidszorg" "werkzaam" "is" "," "zich" "kan" "beroepen" "op" "bijzondere" "kerkelijke" "rechten" "."


Input: "33" "In" "dat" "verband" "vraagt" "deze" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "zich" "af" "of" "kerken" "dan" "wel" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisaties" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "berust" "op" "godsdienstige" "beginselen" "of" "overtuigingen" "," "zelf" "onherroepelijk" "kunnen" "bepalen" "wat" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "„" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "organisatie" "”" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "vormt" "," "en" "of" "zij" "op" "dit" "punt" "tevens" "–" "zoals" "het" "Duitse" "grondwettelijke" "recht" "hun" "toestaat" "–" "aan" "werknemers" "die" "dezelfde" "leidinggevende" "functies" "vervullen" "uitsluitend" "naargelang" "van" "hun" "geloofsovertuiging" "autonoom" "verschillende" "loyaliteitseisen" "mogen" "stellen" "."


Input: "34" "In" "de" "tweede" "plaats" "wijst" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "erop" "dat" "," "nadat" "het" "Hof" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "heeft" "uitgelegd" "," "het" "aan" "haar" "staat" "om" "," "rekening" "houdend" "met" "het" "geheel" "van" "nationale" "rechtsregels" "en" "met" "toepassing" "van" "de" "daarbij" "erkende" "uitleggingsmethoden" "," "te" "beslissen" "of" "en" "in" "welke" "mate" "§" "9" "," "lid" "2" "," "AGG" "in" "overeenstemming" "met" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "kan" "worden" "uitgelegd" "en" "," "indien" "deze" "nationale" "bepaling" "zich" "niet" "leent" "voor" "een" "richtlijnconforme" "uitlegging" "," "of" "de" "genoemde" "bepaling" "geheel" "of" "gedeeltelijk" "buiten" "toepassing" "moet" "worden" "gelaten" "."


Input: "35" "In" "dat" "verband" "vraagt" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "zich" "enerzijds" "af" "of" "een" "particulier" "krachtens" "het" "verbod" "van" "discriminatie" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "," "zoals" "dit" "in" "artikel" "21" "," "lid" "1" "," "van" "het" "Handvest" "van" "de" "grondrechten" "van" "de" "Europese" "Unie" "(" "hierna" ":" "„" "Handvest" "”" ")" "is" "vastgelegd" "," "een" "subjectief" "recht" "toekomt" "dat" "deze" "particulier" "voor" "de" "nationale" "rechterlijke" "instanties" "kan" "inroepen" "en" "op" "grond" "van" "welk" "recht" "die" "instanties" "verplicht" "zijn" "om" "," "in" "gedingen" "tussen" "particulieren" "," "nationale" "bepalingen" "die" "niet" "in" "overeenstemming" "zijn" "met" "dat" "verbod" "," "buiten" "toepassing" "te" "laten" "."


Input: "Hoewel" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "geheel" "erkent" "dat" "het" "Handvest" "pas" "op" "1" "december" "2009" "van" "kracht" "is" "geworden" "," "terwijl" "het" "ontslag" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "in" "maart" "2009" "plaatsvond" "," "is" "het" "naar" "zij" "toelicht" "niet" "uitgesloten" "dat" "al" "voordat" "het" "Handvest" "van" "kracht" "werd" "een" "verbod" "op" "discriminatie" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "bestond" "als" "algemeen" "beginsel" "van" "het" "Unierecht" "."


Input: "Overeenkomstig" "het" "beginsel" "van" "voorrang" "van" "het" "Unierecht" "," "heeft" "dit" "beginsel" "voorrang" "op" "het" "nationale" "recht" "," "waaronder" "het" "constitutioneel" "recht" "."


Input: "36" "In" "de" "derde" "plaats" "vraagt" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "zich" "af" "op" "grond" "van" "welke" "voorwaarden" "moet" "worden" "bepaald" "of" "het" "vereiste" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "te" "tonen" "," "in" "overeenstemming" "is" "met" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "."


Input: "37" "In" "die" "omstandigheden" "heeft" "het" "Bundesarbeitsgericht" "de" "behandeling" "van" "de" "zaak" "geschorst" "en" "het" "Hof" "de" "volgende" "prejudiciële" "vragen" "gesteld" ":"


Input: "„" "1" ")" "Dient" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "[" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "]" "aldus" "te" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "de" "kerk" "voor" "een" "organisatie" "als" "verweerster" "in" "het" "onderhavige" "geding" "bindend" "kan" "bepalen" "dat" "," "indien" "van" "werknemers" "in" "een" "leidinggevende" "functie" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "wordt" "verlangd" "," "onderscheid" "dient" "te" "worden" "gemaakt" "tussen" "enerzijds" "werknemers" "die" "behoren" "tot" "de" "katholieke" "kerk" "en" "anderzijds" "werknemers" "met" "een" "andere" "geloofsovertuiging" "of" "zonder" "geloofsovertuiging" "?"


Input: "2" ")" "Indien" "het" "antwoord" "op" "de" "eerste" "vraag" "ontkennend" "luidt" ":"


Input: "a" ")" "Moet" "een" "bepaling" "van" "nationaal" "recht" "," "zoals" "in" "casu" "§" "9" "," "lid" "2" "," "AGG" "," "op" "grond" "waarvan" "een" "dergelijk" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "gebaseerd" "op" "de" "geloofsovertuiging" "van" "de" "werknemer" "overeenkomstig" "het" "gevoel" "van" "eigen" "identiteit" "van" "de" "betrokken" "kerk" "gerechtvaardigd" "is" "," "in" "het" "onderhavige" "geding" "buiten" "toepassing" "blijven" "?"


Input: "b" ")" "Onder" "welke" "voorwaarden" "mag" "overeenkomstig" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "[" "2000" "/" "78" "]" "van" "de" "werknemers" "van" "een" "kerk" "of" "andere" "in" "deze" "bepaling" "genoemde" "organisatie" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "organisatie" "worden" "verlangd" "?" "”"


Input: "De" "prejudiciële" "vragen"


Input: "Eerste" "vraag" "en" "tweede" "deel" "van" "de" "tweede" "vraag"


Input: "38" "Met" "zijn" "eerste" "vraag" "en" "het" "tweede" "deel" "van" "de" "tweede" "vraag" "," "die" "samen" "moeten" "worden" "onderzocht" "," "wenst" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "in" "wezen" "te" "vernemen" "of" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "aldus" "moet" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "een" "kerk" "of" "een" "andere" "organisatie" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "is" "gebaseerd" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "en" "die" "een" "ziekenhuis" "in" "de" "vorm" "van" "een" "privaatrechtelijke" "kapitaalvennootschap" "exploiteert" "," "onherroepelijk" "kan" "besluiten" "haar" "leidinggevende" "werknemers" "afhankelijk" "van" "hun" "geloofsopvatting" "te" "verplichten" "tot" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "en" "," "indien" "dit" "niet" "het" "geval" "is" "," "op" "grond" "van" "welke" "voorwaarden" "in" "ieder" "afzonderlijk" "geval" "moet" "worden" "onderzocht" "of" "een" "dergelijke" "verplichting" "in" "overeenstemming" "is" "met" "deze" "bepaling" "."


Input: "39" "Gelet" "op" "de" "door" "de" "verwijzende" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "gegeven" "uitleg" "over" "haar" "eerste" "vraag" "," "moet" "in" "de" "eerste" "plaats" "met" "betrekking" "tot" "de" "personele" "werkingssfeer" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "worden" "nagegaan" "of" "de" "omstandigheid" "dat" "in" "de" "zaak" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "een" "privaatrechtelijke" "kapitaalvennootschap" "van" "haar" "werknemers" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "verlangt" "," "kan" "verhinderen" "dat" "deze" "instelling" "zich" "op" "die" "bepaling" "beroept" "."


Input: "40" "In" "dit" "verband" "moet" "worden" "vastgesteld" "dat" "die" "persoonlijke" "werkingssfeer" "in" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "in" "algemene" "bewoordingen" "is" "aangeduid" "," "namelijk" "„" "kerken" "en" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisaties" "”" "," "en" "dat" "overwegingen" "omtrent" "de" "juridische" "aard" "en" "vorm" "van" "de" "desbetreffende" "instelling" "," "gelet" "op" "het" "algemene" "karakter" "van" "deze" "bewoordingen" "," "niet" "van" "invloed" "kunnen" "zijn" "op" "de" "toepasselijkheid" "van" "deze" "bepaling" "op" "een" "situatie" "zoals" "die" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "."


Input: "In" "het" "bijzonder" "dekt" "de" "verwijzing" "naar" "particuliere" "organisaties" "ook" "instellingen" "die" "," "zoals" "IR" "," "een" "privaatrechtelijke" "grondslag" "hebben" "."


Input: "41" "Daarbij" "zij" "enerzijds" "evenwel" "aangetekend" "dat" "de" "bepalingen" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "uitsluitend" "van" "toepassing" "zijn" "op" "kerken" "en" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisaties" "„" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "is" "gebaseerd" "”" "."


Input: "42" "Anderzijds" "verwijst" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "naar" "„" "personen" "die" "[" "." "." "." "]" "werkzaam" "zijn" "”" "voor" "dergelijke" "kerken" "of" "organisaties" "," "wat" "betekent" "dat" "de" "werkingssfeer" "van" "deze" "bepaling" "," "in" "navolging" "van" "die" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "," "zich" "uitstrekt" "tot" "de" "beroepsactiviteiten" "van" "deze" "personen" "."


Input: "43" "In" "de" "tweede" "plaats" "moet" "met" "betrekking" "tot" "de" "vraag" "hoe" "de" "nationale" "rechterlijke" "instanties" "de" "toepassing" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "moeten" "toetsen" "," "in" "herinnering" "worden" "gebracht" "dat" "het" "Hof" "in" "het" "kader" "van" "een" "zaak" "die" "betrekking" "had" "op" "de" "uitlegging" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "," "heeft" "geoordeeld" "dat" "deze" "laatste" "bepaling" "aldus" "moet" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "wanneer" "een" "kerk" "of" "een" "andere" "organisatie" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "is" "gebaseerd" "op" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "," "ter" "ondersteuning" "van" "een" "besluit" "of" "een" "handeling" "zoals" "de" "afwijzing" "van" "een" "sollicitatie" "naar" "een" "werkplek" "binnen" "die" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "," "stelt" "dat" "de" "godsdienst" "," "vanwege" "de" "aard" "van" "de" "betrokken" "activiteiten" "of" "de" "context" "waarin" "deze" "moeten" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "," "een" "wezenlijk" "," "legitiem" "en" "gerechtvaardigd" "beroepsvereiste" "vormt" "gezien" "de" "grondslag" "van" "die" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "," "een" "dergelijke" "bewering" "zo" "nodig" "onderworpen" "moet" "kunnen" "worden" "aan" "doeltreffend" "rechterlijk" "toezicht" "waarmee" "kan" "worden" "gewaarborgd" "dat" "in" "een" "specifiek" "geval" "aan" "de" "criteria" "van" "deze" "bepaling" "is" "voldaan" "(" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punt" "59" ")" "."


Input: "44" "Bovendien" "kan" "het" "feit" "dat" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "verwijst" "naar" "op" "de" "datum" "van" "vaststelling" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "geldende" "nationale" "wetgeving" "en" "naar" "op" "die" "datum" "bestaande" "nationale" "praktijken" "," "niet" "aldus" "worden" "uitgelegd" "dat" "het" "de" "lidstaten" "toestaat" "de" "naleving" "van" "de" "in" "die" "bepaling" "neergelegde" "criteria" "aan" "doeltreffend" "rechterlijk" "toezicht" "te" "onttrekken" "(" "zie" "in" "die" "zin" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punt" "54" ")" "."


Input: "45" "De" "overwegingen" "die" "het" "Hof" "ter" "onderbouwing" "van" "dit" "vereiste" "van" "doeltreffend" "rechterlijk" "toezicht" "heeft" "geformuleerd" "en" "die" "gebaseerd" "zijn" "op" "het" "doel" "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "," "op" "de" "context" "waartoe" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "behoort" "," "op" "de" "waarborgen" "die" "de" "lidstaten" "volgens" "de" "artikelen" "9" "en" "10" "moeten" "verschaffen" "voor" "de" "naleving" "van" "de" "uit" "deze" "richtlijn" "voortvloeiende" "verplichtingen" "en" "ter" "bescherming" "van" "personen" "die" "menen" "slachtoffer" "te" "zijn" "van" "discriminatie" "," "alsook" "op" "het" "in" "artikel" "47" "van" "het" "Handvest" "neergelegde" "recht" "op" "een" "doeltreffende" "rechterlijke" "bescherming" "(" "zie" "in" "die" "zin" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punten" "47" "‑" "49" ")" "," "gelden" "op" "dezelfde" "wijze" "voor" "omstandigheden" "zoals" "die" "van" "de" "zaak" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "," "waar" "een" "particuliere" "organisatie" "zich" "ter" "ondersteuning" "van" "een" "ontslagbesluit" "van" "een" "van" "haar" "werknemers" "erop" "beroept" "dat" "deze" "werknemer" "zich" "niet" "heeft" "gehouden" "aan" "de" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "deze" "organisatie" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "de" "genoemde" "richtlijn" "."


Input: "46" "Deze" "tweede" "alinea" "bevat" "immers" "," "vergeleken" "met" "de" "eerste" "alinea" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "," "de" "nadere" "toelichting" "dat" "één" "van" "de" "beroepsvereisten" "die" "een" "kerk" "of" "een" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisatie" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "op" "religie" "of" "overtuiging" "is" "gebaseerd" "," "van" "haar" "werknemers" "kan" "eisen" "," "de" "verplichting" "betreft" "dat" "deze" "personen" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "deze" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "aannemen" "."


Input: "Zoals" "met" "name" "blijkt" "uit" "de" "zinsnede" "„" "[" "m" "]" "its" "de" "bepalingen" "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "voor" "het" "overige" "worden" "geëerbiedigd" "”" "," "moet" "de" "bevoegdheid" "deze" "eisen" "te" "stellen" "evenwel" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "onder" "eerbiediging" "van" "de" "andere" "bepalingen" "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "," "in" "het" "bijzonder" "de" "voorwaarden" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "."


Input: "In" "voorkomend" "geval" "moet" "er" "een" "doeltreffend" "rechterlijk" "toezicht" "op" "deze" "voorwaarden" "kunnen" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "," "zoals" "in" "punt" "43" "van" "dit" "arrest" "in" "herinnering" "is" "gebracht" "."


Input: "47" "Anders" "dan" "met" "name" "IR" "en" "de" "Duitse" "regering" "hebben" "aangevoerd" "," "dient" "de" "wettigheidstoetsing" "omtrent" "het" "vereiste" "," "gesteld" "door" "een" "kerk" "dan" "wel" "een" "andere" "organisatie" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "is" "gebaseerd" "op" "religie" "of" "overtuiging" "," "om" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "te" "nemen" "," "dus" "niet" "alleen" "aan" "de" "hand" "van" "het" "nationale" "recht" "te" "worden" "uitgevoerd" "," "maar" "moet" "ook" "rekening" "worden" "gehouden" "met" "de" "bepalingen" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "alsmede" "met" "de" "daarin" "vastgestelde" "voorwaarden" "," "waarvan" "de" "naleving" "niet" "aan" "een" "doeltreffend" "rechterlijk" "toezicht" "mag" "worden" "onttrokken" "."


Input: "48" "Artikel" "17" "VWEU" "kan" "aan" "die" "conclusie" "niet" "afdoen" "."


Input: "Om" "te" "beginnen" "komen" "de" "bewoordingen" "van" "deze" "bepaling" "immers" "in" "wezen" "overeen" "met" "die" "van" "de" "aan" "de" "slotakte" "van" "het" "Verdrag" "van" "Amsterdam" "gehechte" "verklaring" "nr" "." "11" "betreffende" "de" "status" "van" "kerken" "en" "niet-confessionele" "organisaties" "."


Input: "Het" "feit" "dat" "deze" "verklaring" "expliciet" "wordt" "vermeld" "in" "overweging" "24" "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "maakt" "duidelijk" "dat" "de" "Uniewetgever" "bij" "het" "vaststellen" "van" "die" "richtlijn" "," "en" "met" "name" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "daarvan" "," "rekening" "heeft" "gehouden" "met" "die" "verklaring" "," "aangezien" "die" "bepaling" "immers" "verwijst" "naar" "de" "nationale" "wettelijke" "regelingen" "en" "naar" "de" "nationale" "praktijken" "die" "golden" "op" "de" "datum" "van" "vaststelling" "van" "de" "richtlijn" "."


Input: "Voorts" "drukt" "artikel" "17" "VWEU" "stellig" "de" "neutraliteit" "van" "de" "Unie" "uit" "ten" "aanzien" "van" "de" "manier" "waarop" "de" "lidstaten" "hun" "betrekkingen" "met" "kerken" "en" "religieuze" "verenigingen" "of" "gemeenschappen" "organiseren" "," "maar" "dit" "artikel" "is" "niet" "van" "dien" "aard" "dat" "het" "een" "doeltreffend" "rechterlijk" "toezicht" "op" "de" "naleving" "van" "de" "criteria" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "uitsluit" "(" "zie" "in" "die" "zin" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punten" "56" "‑" "58" ")" "."


Input: "49" "In" "de" "derde" "plaats" "moet" "over" "de" "toepassingsvoorwaarden" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "tweede" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "," "gelet" "op" "hetgeen" "in" "punt" "46" "van" "het" "onderhavige" "arrest" "is" "uiteengezet" "," "worden" "opgemerkt" "dat" "met" "name" "de" "voorwaarden" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "deze" "richtlijn" "dienen" "te" "worden" "nageleefd" "bij" "een" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "–" "zoals" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "–" "betreffende" "het" "vereiste" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "werkgever" "aan" "te" "nemen" "," "waarbij" "niet" "ter" "discussie" "staat" "dat" "dit" "vereiste" "uitsluitend" "is" "gebaseerd" "op" "het" "geloof" "van" "de" "werknemers" "."


Input: "50" "Het" "Hof" "heeft" "dienaangaande" "geoordeeld" "dat" "uitdrukkelijk" "uit" "deze" "bepaling" "volgt" "dat" "religie" "of" "overtuigingen" "in" "voorkomend" "geval" "met" "het" "oog" "op" "de" "„" "aard" "”" "van" "de" "betrokken" "activiteiten" "of" "de" "„" "context" "”" "waarin" "deze" "moeten" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "een" "wezenlijk" "," "legitiem" "en" "gerechtvaardigd" "beroepsvereiste" "kunnen" "vormen" "gezien" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "betrokken" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "deze" "bepaling" "."


Input: "Derhalve" "hangt" "," "gelet" "op" "laatstgenoemde" "bepaling" "," "de" "wettigheid" "van" "een" "verschil" "in" "behandeling" "op" "grond" "van" "godsdienst" "of" "overtuiging" "af" "van" "het" "objectief" "verifieerbare" "bestaan" "van" "een" "rechtstreeks" "verband" "tussen" "het" "door" "de" "werkgever" "gestelde" "beroepsvereiste" "en" "de" "betrokken" "activiteit" "."


Input: "Een" "dergelijk" "verband" "kan" "voortvloeien" "ofwel" "uit" "de" "aard" "van" "die" "activiteit" "–" "bijvoorbeeld" "wanneer" "het" "gaat" "om" "het" "deelnemen" "aan" "de" "bepaling" "van" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "betrokken" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "of" "het" "meewerken" "aan" "zijn" "verkondigingstaak" "–" "ofwel" "uit" "de" "voorwaarden" "waaronder" "die" "activiteit" "moet" "worden" "verricht" "–" "bijvoorbeeld" "de" "noodzaak" "om" "een" "geloofwaardige" "vertegenwoordiging" "van" "de" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "naar" "buiten" "toe" "te" "waarborgen" "–" "(" "zie" "in" "die" "zin" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punten" "62" "en" "63" ")" "."


Input: "51" "Wat" "meer" "bepaald" "de" "eerste" "drie" "voorwaarden" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "betreft" "," "heeft" "het" "Hof" "eerst" "gepreciseerd" "dat" "het" "gebruik" "van" "het" "adjectief" "„" "wezenlijk" "”" "inhoudt" "dat" "het" "behoren" "tot" "een" "geloof" "of" "het" "aanhangen" "van" "een" "overtuiging" "waarop" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "desbetreffende" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "is" "gebaseerd" "," "noodzakelijk" "moet" "blijken" "vanwege" "het" "belang" "van" "de" "betreffende" "beroepsactiviteit" "voor" "de" "bevestiging" "van" "die" "grondslag" "of" "van" "de" "uitoefening" "door" "die" "kerk" "of" "deze" "organisatie" "van" "haar" "recht" "op" "autonomie" "," "zoals" "dat" "is" "erkend" "in" "artikel" "17" "VWEU" "en" "artikel" "10" "van" "het" "Handvest" "(" "zie" "in" "die" "zin" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punten" "50" "en" "65" ")" "."


Input: "52" "Het" "Hof" "heeft" "vervolgens" "aangegeven" "dat" "het" "gebruik" "van" "de" "term" "„" "legitiem" "”" "aantoont" "dat" "de" "Uniewetgever" "wilde" "waarborgen" "dat" "het" "vereiste" "inzake" "het" "behoren" "tot" "een" "geloof" "of" "het" "aanhangen" "van" "een" "overtuiging" "waarop" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "betrokken" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "is" "gebaseerd" "," "niet" "dient" "om" "een" "doel" "na" "te" "streven" "dat" "geen" "verband" "houdt" "met" "die" "grondslag" "of" "met" "de" "uitoefening" "door" "die" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "van" "haar" "recht" "op" "autonomie" "(" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punt" "66" ")" "."


Input: "53" "De" "term" "„" "gerechtvaardigde" "”" "," "tot" "slot" "," "betekent" "niet" "alleen" "dat" "het" "toezicht" "op" "de" "naleving" "van" "de" "criteria" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "kan" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "door" "een" "nationale" "rechterlijke" "instantie" "," "maar" "ook" "dat" "de" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "die" "een" "beroepsvereiste" "heeft" "gesteld" "," "verplicht" "is" "om" "in" "het" "licht" "van" "de" "feitelijke" "omstandigheden" "van" "het" "specifieke" "geval" "aan" "te" "tonen" "dat" "het" "vermeende" "risico" "van" "aantasting" "van" "haar" "grondslag" "of" "haar" "recht" "op" "autonomie" "waarschijnlijk" "en" "ernstig" "is" "," "zodat" "de" "invoering" "van" "een" "dergelijk" "vereiste" "inderdaad" "noodzakelijk" "is" "(" "zie" "in" "die" "zin" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punt" "67" ")" "."


Input: "54" "In" "dat" "verband" "moet" "het" "vereiste" "bedoeld" "in" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "stroken" "met" "het" "evenredigheidsbeginsel" "," "wat" "betekent" "dat" "de" "nationale" "rechterlijke" "instanties" "moeten" "nagaan" "of" "het" "genoemde" "vereiste" "passend" "is" "en" "niet" "verder" "gaat" "dan" "nodig" "is" "om" "het" "nagestreefde" "doel" "te" "bereiken" "(" "arrest" "van" "17" "april" "2018" "," "Egenberger" "," "C" "‑" "414" "/" "16" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2018" ":" "257" "," "punt" "68" ")" "."


Input: "55" "Uit" "de" "in" "de" "punten" "49" "tot" "en" "met" "54" "van" "het" "onderhavige" "arrest" "weergegeven" "overwegingen" "volgt" "dat" "een" "kerk" "of" "een" "andere" "publieke" "of" "particuliere" "organisatie" "waarvan" "de" "grondslag" "is" "gebaseerd" "op" "religie" "of" "overtuigingen" "haar" "werknemers" "met" "een" "leidinggevende" "functie" "," "wat" "het" "vereiste" "betreft" "dat" "zij" "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "deze" "grondslag" "moeten" "aannemen" "," "slechts" "verschillend" "mag" "behandelen" "al" "naargelang" "deze" "werknemers" "tot" "het" "geloof" "van" "deze" "kerk" "of" "andere" "organisatie" "behoren" "of" "de" "overtuigingen" "daarvan" "aanhangen" "," "indien" "," "gelet" "op" "de" "aard" "van" "de" "betrokken" "beroepsactiviteiten" "of" "de" "context" "waarin" "deze" "worden" "uitgeoefend" "," "het" "geloof" "of" "de" "overtuigingen" "gezien" "deze" "grondslag" "een" "wezenlijk" "," "legitiem" "en" "gerechtvaardigd" "beroepsvereiste" "vormen" "."


Input: "56" "Dienaangaande" "moet" "worden" "opgemerkt" "dat" "," "hoewel" "het" "uiteindelijk" "de" "taak" "van" "de" "nationale" "rechter" "is" "–" "die" "bij" "uitsluiting" "bevoegd" "is" "om" "de" "feiten" "te" "beoordelen" "–" "om" "vast" "te" "stellen" "of" "er" "sprake" "is" "van" "een" "wezenlijk" "," "legitiem" "en" "gerechtvaardigd" "beroepsvereiste" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "indien" "enkel" "aan" "leidinggevende" "werknemers" "die" "het" "geloof" "of" "de" "overtuigingen" "delen" "waarop" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "desbetreffende" "kerk" "of" "organisatie" "is" "gebaseerd" "," "een" "houding" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "wordt" "opgelegd" "," "het" "Hof" "niettemin" "bevoegd" "is" "om" "de" "verwijzende" "rechter" "op" "basis" "van" "het" "dossier" "van" "het" "hoofdgeding" "en" "van" "de" "ontvangen" "schriftelijke" "en" "mondelinge" "opmerkingen" "aanwijzingen" "te" "geven" "die" "de" "verwijzende" "rechter" "in" "staat" "stellen" "uitspraak" "te" "doen" "over" "het" "specifieke" "geschil" "dat" "bij" "hem" "aanhangig" "is" "."


Input: "57" "In" "de" "onderhavige" "zaak" "heeft" "het" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "aan" "de" "orde" "zijnde" "vereiste" "betrekking" "op" "de" "naleving" "van" "een" "duidelijk" "afgebakend" "gegeven" "van" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "katholieke" "kerk" "," "namelijk" "het" "sacrale" "karakter" "en" "de" "onverbrekelijkheid" "van" "het" "religieuze" "huwelijk" "."


Input: "58" "JQ" "lijkt" "niet" "met" "deze" "huwelijksopvatting" "te" "hoeven" "instemmen" "vanwege" "het" "belang" "van" "zijn" "beroepsactiviteiten" "," "te" "weten" "in" "het" "ziekenhuis" "advies" "en" "medische" "verzorging" "verlenen" "alsmede" "leiding" "geven" "aan" "de" "afdeling" "interne" "geneeskunde" "waarvan" "hij" "afdelingshoofd" "was" "," "voor" "de" "bevestiging" "van" "de" "grondslag" "van" "IR" "."


Input: "Deze" "instemming" "blijkt" "dus" "geen" "wezenlijk" "aspect" "van" "de" "beroepsactiviteit" "te" "zijn" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "," "waarbij" "het" "evenwel" "aan" "de" "verwijzende" "rechter" "staat" "om" "dit" "te" "verifiëren" "."


Input: "59" "De" "vaststelling" "dat" "instemming" "met" "dit" "onderdeel" "van" "de" "grondslag" "van" "de" "desbetreffende" "organisatie" "in" "het" "onderhavige" "geval" "geen" "wezenlijk" "beroepsvereiste" "kan" "vormen" "," "wordt" "gestaafd" "door" "de" "door" "IR" "ter" "terechtzitting" "voor" "het" "Hof" "bevestigde" "en" "door" "de" "advocaat-generaal" "in" "punt" "67" "van" "zijn" "conclusie" "in" "herinnering" "gebrachte" "omstandigheid" "dat" "IR" "ook" "functies" "met" "medische" "verantwoordelijkheid" "," "waaronder" "leidinggevende" "taken" "vergelijkbaar" "met" "die" "van" "JQ" "," "toevertrouwt" "aan" "niet-katholieke" "werknemers" "van" "IR" "," "die" "derhalve" "niet" "gehouden" "zijn" "," "te" "voldoen" "aan" "hetzelfde" "vereiste" "van" "goede" "trouw" "en" "loyaliteit" "aan" "de" "grondslag" "van" "IR" "."


Input: "60" "Vervolgens" "moet" "worden" "opgemerkt" "dat" "het" "vereiste" "in" "het" "hoofdgeding" "," "gelet" "op" "de" "aan" "het" "Hof" "overgelegde" "stukken" "," "niet" "gerechtvaardigd" "lijkt" "in" "de" "zin" "van" "artikel" "4" "," "lid" "2" "," "eerste" "alinea" "," "van" "richtlijn" "2000" "/" "78" "."