1. Maaleh Levona:

A steep rise between Shechem and Beit El. Here Judah Maccabee defeated Apollonius, the Samaria commander

2. Beit El Hills (Gofna Hills):

A divided ridge of mountains north of Jerusalem, where the Hashmonaim sought refuge when they fled Modi�in. This was Judah Maccabee�s primary command center.

3. Mount Baal Hatzor:

A mountain east of Beit El. This was where Judah Maccabee was defeated for the second time; his force was routed and he fell in battle.

4. Givon Valley:

A valley north of Jerusalem (between the Jerusalem Hills and Beit El Hills). This is where Judah Maccabee defeated Nicanor.

5. The Temple Mount:

Site of the Holy Temple. Judah Maccabee purified the defiled Temple and restored the service there. Chanuka commemorates this event.

6. Beit Zacharia:

(Today Hirbet Zakaria, near the town of Elazar). This is where Judah Maccabee suffered his first defeat and his brother Elazar fell battling the elephants.

7. Beit Tzur:

A Jewish town north of Hebron (today Karmei Tzur). From here, the defeated army of Lysias retreated back to Syria.

8. Ayalon Valley:

A valley that stretches to the west of the Jerusalem Hills. Here Judah Maccabee defeated Gorgias�s large army.

9. Beit Horon Ascent:

A steep slope between Modi�in and Jerusalem. Here Judah Maccabee defeated Seron.

10. Modi�in:

The hometown of Mattityahu and his sons, where the rebellion against the Greeks began.

11. Yavneh:

A mixed (Jewish-Greek) city near Ashdod. Here the sons of Shimon Maccabee - Yochanan and Yehuda - defeated the Seleucid army for the last time. The Kingdom of Judea is liberated!