[{"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nedensel ve i\u015flevsel analiz aras\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k bir ayr\u0131m yaparak her toplumsal olgunun sahip oldu\u011fu i\u015flevin ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 incelenmesi gerekti\u011fini savunan ilk sosyolog a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) B. Malinowski\nb) E. Durkheim\nc) H. Spencer\n d) A. Radcliffe-Brown"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E. Durkheim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumsal ili\u015fkilerin istikrarl\u0131 ve d\u00fczenli hale gelmesi, kolay de\u011fi\u015fmeyen, geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc ve tekrarlanan davran\u0131\u015f kal\u0131plar\u0131 haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi anlam\u0131na gelen ve i\u015flevselci yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n temel kavramlar\u0131ndan biri olan kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130\u015flevsel a\u00e7\u0131klama\nb) Sosyal sistem\nc) Toplumsal kurum\n d) \u0130\u015flev"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal kurum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sistemlerin temel \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sistemin b\u00fct\u00fcn par\u00e7alar\u0131 her zaman m\u00fckemmel bir \u015fekilde birle\u015fmez.\nb) Sistemler statik olabilecekleri gibi dinamik bir durumda da olabilirler.\nc) Sistemler, \u00e7evreleriyle olan s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 korurlar ve \u00e7evrelerine uyum sa\u011flamazlar.\n d) Sistem, bir b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc meydana getiren birbirine ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 par\u00e7alardan olu\u015fur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sistemler, \u00e7evreleriyle olan s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 korurlar ve \u00e7evrelerine uyum sa\u011flamazlar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumlar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n en uygun yolunun do\u011fa bilimlerinin y\u00f6ntemlerini kullanmak oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Malinowski\nb) Comte\nc) Radcliffe-Brown\n d) Durkheim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Comte"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u015flevselcili\u011fe getirilen ba\u015fl\u0131ca ele\u015ftirilerden biridir?\na) S\u00fcrekli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ile ilgilenmesi\nb) Toplumsal e\u015fitsizlikleri me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rarak stat\u00fckoyu, yani i\u00e7inde bulunulan mevcut d\u00fczeni korumas\u0131\nc) Soyut sosyal sistemlerle de\u011fil sadece ger\u00e7ek toplumlarla ilgilenmesi\n d) Toplumsal sistemin biyolojik sistemden t\u00fcm\u00fcyle farkl\u0131 bir ger\u00e7eklik oldu\u011funu iddia etmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal e\u015fitsizlikleri me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rarak stat\u00fckoyu, yani i\u00e7inde bulunulan mevcut d\u00fczeni korumas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi J. C. Alexander\u2019a g\u00f6re yeni-i\u015flevselcili\u011fin temel y\u00f6nelimlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Toplum, birbirleriyle belirli bir desen i\u00e7inde etkile\u015fimde bulunan \u00e7e\u015fitli par\u00e7alar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bir yap\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Bireylerin eylemleri her ne kadar de\u011fi\u015fimi sa\u011flayabilse de toplumsal g\u00fc\u00e7ler taraf\u0131ndan \u015fekillendirilmi\u015flerdir.\nc) K\u00fclt\u00fcr yap\u0131sal i\u015flevselcilerin iddia ettikleri gibi soyut ve pasif bir kavram de\u011fildir.\n d) Toplumsal d\u00fczenin sadece makro d\u00fczeylerine odaklanmak gerekir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal d\u00fczenin sadece makro d\u00fczeylerine odaklanmak gerekir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su\u00e7un olumlu i\u015flevleri oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stererek sapk\u0131n davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 belirleyen ahlaki s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n toplumlar de\u011fi\u015ftik\u00e7e de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini ifade eden sosyolog a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) N. Smelser\nb) Tai K. Erikson\nc) N. Luhmann\n d) K. Davis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tai K. Erikson"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi G. H. Mead\u2019in sembolik etkile\u015fimci bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda rastlanabilecek t\u00fcrden bir ifade de\u011fildir?\na) Toplumsal ger\u00e7eklik dura\u011fand\u0131r.\nb) Toplum, insanlar\u0131n etkile\u015fimlerinden meydana gelmektedir.\nc) Benlik toplumsal bir fenomendir.\n d) Bireyler, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n kendisinden bekledi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imine g\u00f6re eylemde bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal ger\u00e7eklik dura\u011fand\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi benlik teorisinde \u201cbeni/bana\u201d kavram\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan bir ifade de\u011fildir?\na) Bireyin kendisini \u00f6zel bir toplumsal rolde tan\u0131mlamas\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Bireyin toplumsal ili\u015fkilerinde di\u011fer bireyleri ifade eder.\nc) Bireyin kendi benli\u011finin fark\u0131nda olmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Bireyin eylemlerinin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireyin eylemlerinin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde benli\u011fin olu\u015fum a\u015famalar\u0131 do\u011fru olarak verilmektedir?\na) 1-Benlik2-Haz\u0131rl\u0131k3-Oyun\nb) 1-Benlik Bilinci2-Benlik3-Ayna Benlik\nc) 1-Haz\u0131rl\u0131k2-Oyun3-Birlikte Oyun\n d) 1-Ben2-Beni3-Bana"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1-Haz\u0131rl\u0131k2-Oyun3-Birlikte Oyun"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'\u0130nsanlar do\u011fduklar\u0131nda zihin ve benlik sahibi de\u011fillerdir. Benlikler, di\u011ferleriyle etkile\u015fim sonucunda olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.' Bu s\u00f6ylem sembolik etkile\u015fimcili\u011fin hangi temel varsay\u0131m\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r?\na) \u0130nsanlar, \u00f6\u011frenilmi\u015f anlamlar\u0131n sembolik bir d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ya\u015farlar.\nb) Semboller, insan davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidirler.\nc) Benlik, toplumsal bir kurgudur.\n d) Semboller toplumsal birer de\u011ferdir. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Benlik, toplumsal bir kurgudur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n pozitif anlamda en ivi tan\u0131m\u0131 D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan ka\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1932\nb) 1938\nc) 1948\n d) 1952"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1948"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ya\u015fl\u0131larda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen akci\u011fer sorunlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) T\u00fcberk\u00fcloz\nb) Atalektazi\nc) Alzheimer\n d) Aterosklerozis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atalektazi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Aile planlamas\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) E\u015fler aras\u0131nda ailevi konularda destek sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nb) Evlenemeyecek durumda olan \u00e7iftlere maddi destek sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nc) Ailenin b\u00fct\u00e7esine g\u00f6re \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131na izin verilmesi\n d) Do\u011fum aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemeyecek \u015fekilde belirlenerek istenilen say\u0131da \u00e7ocuk sahibi olunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fum aral\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemeyecek \u015fekilde belirlenerek istenilen say\u0131da \u00e7ocuk sahibi olunmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "V\u00fccut kitle indeksi 28 olan bir ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kategorilerden hangisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 obez\nb) Zay\u0131f\nc) Normal\n d) \u015ei\u015fman"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015ei\u015fman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131klama program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda uygulanan ve a\u015f\u0131 takviminde yer alan a\u015f\u0131lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hepatit C\nb) KPA\nc) BCG\n d) KKK"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hepatit C"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sanitasyon i\u015fleminin avantajlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Olumsuz herhangi bir durumda i\u015fletmenin zarar g\u00f6rmesini engelleyecek en k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde m\u00fcdahale yap\u0131labilmesi\nb) Denet\u00e7ilerin i\u015fletmeye olan g\u00fcvenini sa\u011flamas\u0131\nc) \u00dcretimin erken kontrol\u00fc baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fikayet durumlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu olmamas\u0131\n d) Kontrol \u00f6nlemlerine ili\u015fkin verilerin ge\u00e7mi\u015fe y\u00f6nelik olarak elde edilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denet\u00e7ilerin i\u015fletmeye olan g\u00fcvenini sa\u011flamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ya\u015flanma ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Ya\u015flanma, geriye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan yap\u0131sal ve fonksiyonel de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin t\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr.\nb) Ya\u015flanma 50 ya\u015flar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan bir olgudur.\nc) Ya\u015flanma, hastal\u0131k olarak da kabul edilir.\n d) Ya\u015fl\u0131larda meydana gelen de\u011fi\u015fiklikler v\u00fccudun fonksiyonel kapasitesini artt\u0131r\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u015flanma, geriye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan yap\u0131sal ve fonksiyonel de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin t\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkisel besinlerden tah\u0131l ve baklagillerde cok fazla: et, s\u00fct ve yumurta gibi hayvansal besinlerde \u00e7ok az bulunup v\u00fccuttaki en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revi enerji sa\u011flamak olan besin \u00f6\u011fesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vitaminler\nb) Mineraller\nc) Ya\u011flar\n d) Karbonhidratlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karbonhidratlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi protozoon kaynakl\u0131 bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan biridir?\na) \u00c7ocuk felci\nb) S\u0131tma\nc) Kist hidatid\n d) Bruselloz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131tma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kronik hastal\u0131k olu\u015fumuna neden olan kontrol edilemez ya da kontrol\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7 risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden biridir?\na) Kal\u0131t\u0131m\nb) Y\u00fcksek kan ya\u011flar\u0131\nc) \u00c7arp\u0131k k\u00fcreselle\u015fme\n d) Diyabet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kal\u0131t\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplumda s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kronik hastal\u0131klardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kronik Obstr\u00fcktif Akci\u011fer Hastal\u0131klar\u0131\nb) Depresyon\nc) Obezite\n d) Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cinsel yolla bula\u015fan hastal\u0131klar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi C Grubu bildirimi zorunlu bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan biridir?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7ek\nb) Ekinokokkozis\nc) Su \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\n d) \u015earbon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekinokokkozis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en son 1998 y\u0131l\u0131nda bildirilen, d\u00fczenli a\u015f\u0131lama programlar\u0131 ile eradike edilen bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Poliomyelitis\nb) Kuduz\nc) KKKA\n d) Toksoplazmoz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Poliomyelitis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "V\u00fccutta kalbi besleyen damarlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Renal arter\nb) Pulmonerven\nc) Koroner arter\n d) Ven\u00fcller"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koroner arter"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hijyenik ko\u015fullarda haz\u0131rlanmam\u0131\u015f haz\u0131r ve ev tipi konserve yiyeceklerin t\u00fcketilmesi sonucu g\u00f6r\u00fclen enfeksiyon a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Stafilokok enfeksiyonu\nb) Salmonella enfeksiyonu\nc) Tifo enfeksiyonu\n d) Clostridium botulinum enfeksiyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Clostridium botulinum enfeksiyonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Normal bir insandaki sistolik-diastolik kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 110 mmHg - 80 mmHg\nb) 120 mmHg - 80 mmHg\nc) 140 mmHg - 70 mmHg\n d) 140 mmHg - 80 mmHg"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "120 mmHg - 80 mmHg"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tip I Diabet ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Hamile bayanlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tipidir.\nb) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilolu ve fiziksel aktivite seviyesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck insanlarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nc) K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli ins\u00fclin uygulamalar\u0131 ile tedavi edilebilir.\n d) Pankreastaki hasar nedeniyle ins\u00fclin hormonu ya hi\u00e7 \u00fcretilemez ya da \u00e7ok yetersizdir. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pankreastaki hasar nedeniyle ins\u00fclin hormonu ya hi\u00e7 \u00fcretilemez ya da \u00e7ok yetersizdir. "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fccre i\u00e7inde meydana gelen y\u0131k\u0131m olaylar\u0131 zincirlerine ne ad verilir?\na) Metabolizma\nb) Monomer\nc) Katabolizma\n d) Polimer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katabolizma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ki amino asit aras\u0131ndan bir su molek\u00fcl\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla olu\u015fan ba\u011fa ne ad verilir?\na) Ester ba\u011flar\u0131\nb) \u0130yonik ba\u011flar\nc) Glikozid ba\u011f\u0131\n d) Peptit ba\u011flar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Peptit ba\u011flar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Prokaryot h\u00fccrelerin genetik materyaline ne ad verilir?\na) Mezozom\nb) Vakuol\nc) N\u00fckleoid\n d) Karyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fckleoid"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su molek\u00fcllerinin ge\u00e7irgen bir zardan, y\u00fcksek su konsantrasyonundan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck su konsantrasyonuna ge\u00e7i\u015fine ne ad verilir?\na) Dif\u00fczyon\nb) Aktif ta\u015f\u0131ma\nc) Kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f dif\u00fczyon\n d) Ozmoz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozmoz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Funguslar (Fungi) alemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Aktif olarak hareket ederler.\nb) Besinlerini fotosentez yaparak \u00fcretirler.\nc) Hif ad\u0131 verilen uzun t\u00fcps\u00fc yap\u0131lardan olu\u015furlar.\n d) Sel\u00fcloz \u00e7eperleri vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hif ad\u0131 verilen uzun t\u00fcps\u00fc yap\u0131lardan olu\u015furlar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ordo (tak\u0131m) kategorisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki taksonomik kategorilerden hangilerinin aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\na) Cins - T\u00fcr aras\u0131nda\nb) Classis - Familya aras\u0131nda\nc) Alem - Filum aras\u0131nda\n d) Filum - Classis aras\u0131nda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Classis - Familya aras\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mikotoksin \u00fcreten en \u00f6nemli mikroorganizma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aspergillus flavus\nb) Bacillus cereus\nc) E. coli\n d) Saccharomyces cerevisiae"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aspergillus flavus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekmek ve bira yap\u0131m\u0131nda yararlan\u0131lan mantarlar, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gruplardan hangisinin kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r?\na) Zygomycetes\nb) Glomeromycetes\nc) Ascomycetes\n d) Chytridiomcetes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ascomycetes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Etanol \u00fcretiminde yararlan\u0131lan mikroorganizma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Staphylococcus aureus\nb) Saccharomyces cerevisiae\nc) Bacillus sp.\n d) Streptococcus sp."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Saccharomyces cerevisiae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vir\u00fcs\u00fcn \u00e7o\u011falmak amac\u0131yla enfekte etti\u011fi h\u00fccreye ne ad verilir?\na) Konak\nb) Kapsomer\nc) Provir\u00fcs\n d) Bakteriyofaj"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi viral yap\u0131 bile\u015fenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kapsid\nb) Kapsomer\nc) Ribozom\n d) N\u00fckleik Asit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ribozom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi funguslardaki e\u015feyli sporlardan biridir?\na) Konidiaspor\nb) Artrospor\nc) Basidiospor\n d) Sporangiospor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Basidiospor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sitostom a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki mikroorganizmalar\u0131n hangisinde bulunur?\na) Protozoa\nb) K\u00fcf\nc) Maya\n d) Bakteri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protozoa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fotosentez ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Olay\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn evreleri i\u00e7in \u0131\u015f\u0131k gerekli de\u011fildir.\nb) Olayda rol alan elektronlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131 kloroplastlard\u0131r.\nc) Fotosentezin ETS sistemi solunum olay\u0131nda da g\u00f6rev yapar.\n d) Olay\u0131n hammaddelerinin t\u00fcm\u00fc havadan al\u0131n\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olay\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn evreleri i\u00e7in \u0131\u015f\u0131k gerekli de\u011fildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi parankima dokusunun g\u00f6revlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Havaland\u0131rma\nb) Asimilasyon\nc) Salg\u0131\n d) \u0130letim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Salg\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi destek doku eleman\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Epiderma\nb) Sklerankima\nc) T\u00fcyler\n d) Ksilem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sklerankima"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7i\u00e7ek ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7e\u011fin temel g\u00f6revi fotosentez yapmakt\u0131r.\nb) A\u00e7\u0131k tohumlu bitkiler, renkli \u00e7i\u00e7ekler i\u00e7erirler.\nc) Vejetatij bir bitki organ\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcn bitkiler \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00fcretmez."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fct\u00fcn bitkiler \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00fcretmez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkilerde kabuk geli\u015fimini sa\u011flayan meristematik doku a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vask\u00fcler kambiyum\nb) Fellogen\nc) Periderma\n d) Interkalar meristem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fellogen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir odun borusunun yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaz?\na) Arkada\u015f h\u00fccreleri\nb) Parankima\nc) Trake\n d) Sklerankima"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arkada\u015f h\u00fccreleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meristematik h\u00fccrelerin \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) B\u00f6l\u00fcnme \u00f6zelli\u011finin olmamas\u0131\nb) Geni\u015f h\u00fccreleraras\u0131 bo\u015fluklara sahip olmas\u0131\nc) Farkl\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131\n d) \u00c7ekirdeklerinin, h\u00fccre hacmine g\u00f6re olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ekirdeklerinin, h\u00fccre hacmine g\u00f6re olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski T\u00fcrklerin ya\u015famlar\u0131na dair bilgilerin \u00e7o\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7in ar\u015fivleri\nb) Rusya ar\u015fivleri\nc) Japonya ar\u015fivleri\n d) Almanya ar\u015fivleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7in ar\u015fivleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski T\u00fcrklerde toy (kurultay-meclis) ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) En b\u00fcy\u00fck toy, devletin kurulu\u015f yasas\u0131n\u0131n belirlendi\u011fi ilk toydur.\nb) \u0130lkbahar toyuna kat\u0131l\u0131m iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Toy, gerekti\u011finde \u00fclke i\u00e7indeki anar\u015fiye son vermek i\u00e7in ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc olarak toplanabilirdi.\n d) Son toyda insan ve hayvan say\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lkbahar toyuna kat\u0131l\u0131m iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrklerin ilk siyasi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelerinin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Boya sadakatin en \u00f6nemli de\u011fer olmas\u0131\nb) Ba\u015f\u0131na buyruk bir yap\u0131ya sahip olmas\u0131\nc) E\u015fitlik\u00e7i bir yap\u0131ya sahip olmas\u0131\n d) Y\u00fcksek bir disipline ve tamamen askeri bir yap\u0131ya sahip olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek bir disipline ve tamamen askeri bir yap\u0131ya sahip olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tiginlerin idare sanat\u0131nda tecr\u00fcbe kazand\u0131klar\u0131 mevki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yarguc\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Bitik\u00e7ilik\nc) Em\u00e7ilik\n d) Ba\u015fbu\u011fluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015fbu\u011fluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrklerin ilk yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Karabalgasun Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\nb) Orhun Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\nc) \u015eine-Usu Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\n d) Ulu\u015f Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orhun Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gazne Devleti\u2019nde sultan ad\u0131na t\u00fcm d\u0131\u015f temaslar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten ve devletin t\u00fcm \u015fifreli yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getiren ofis a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Div\u00e2n-\u0131 Ris\u00e2let\nb) Div\u00e2n-\u0131 Arz\nc) Div\u00e2n-\u0131 Ber\u00eed\n d) Div\u00e2n-\u0131 Vek\u00e2let"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Div\u00e2n-\u0131 Ris\u00e2let"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti\u2019nde m\u00fcstevfinin kesin denetiminde olan vergilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ar\u0131zu\u2019l-cey\u015f\nb) Cizye\nc) Hara\u00e7\n d) Sava\u015f ganimetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ar\u0131zu\u2019l-cey\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n, ba\u011fl\u0131 olduklar\u0131 Gaznelileri ma\u011flup ederek devletlerinin temelini att\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pasinler Sava\u015f\u0131\nb) Dandanakan Sava\u015f\u0131\nc) Yass\u0131\u00e7emen Sava\u015f\u0131\n d) Malazgirt Sava\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dandanakan Sava\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gazne Devleti\u2019ne alt\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fatan sultan kimdir?\na) Mahmud\nb) H\u00fcsrevmelik\nc) \u015eirzad\n d) Farukzad"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mahmud"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin kurulu\u015f y\u0131llar\u0131nda y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bak\u0131mdan etkileyen ki\u015filerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hoca Ahmet Yesev\u00ee\nb) Hac\u0131 Bekta\u015f-\u0131 Vel\u00ee\nc) \u0130stemi Yabgu\n d) Mevl\u00e2n\u00e2 Celaleddin-i Rum\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130stemi Yabgu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde senelik geliri yirmi bin ak\u00e7adan y\u00fcz bin ak\u00e7aya kadar olan dirliklere ne ad verilir?\na) T\u0131mar\nb) Benn\u00e2k\nc) Zeamet\n d) \u0130spen\u00e7"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zeamet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde yeni\u00e7erilere ok, yay, kalkan, k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7, t\u00fcfek, kazma, k\u00fcrek ve barut gibi sava\u015f aletlerini tedarik etmekle g\u00f6revli olan oca\u011fa ne ad verilir?\na) Cebeci Oca\u011f\u0131\nb) Top\u00e7u Oca\u011f\u0131\nc) Azab Oca\u011f\u0131\n d) Kap\u0131kulu Oca\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cebeci Oca\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni\u00e7eri ordusu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi padi\u015fah d\u00f6neminde kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) III. Selim\nb) I. Murad\nc) II. Mahmud\n d) II. Mehmet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Murad"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin ilk vezir-i azam\u0131 kimdir?\na) Sokullu Mehmet Pa\u015fa\nb) \u00c7andarl\u0131 Halil Hayreddin Pa\u015fa\nc) S\u00fcleyman H\u00fcsn\u00fc Pa\u015fa\n d) Osman Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7andarl\u0131 Halil Hayreddin Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde Divan-\u0131 H\u00fcmayun\u2019da birinci derecede yard\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fcyelerden biridir?\na) Ni\u015fanc\u0131\nb) Defterdar\nc) Vezir-i azam\n d) Reis\u00fclk\u00fcttap"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Reis\u00fclk\u00fcttap"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde padi\u015fah \u00f6rf\u00fcn\u00fc uygulayan, y\u00f6netim ve askerlik g\u00f6revlerini yerine getiren s\u0131n\u0131fa ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130lmiye S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\nb) Seyfiye S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\nc) Hasoda S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\n d) Seferli S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Seyfiye S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde sancak ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Sancak, \u00fclke idaresinde eyaletin bir alt birimidir.\nb) Sancaklarda asayi\u015fi suba\u015f\u0131lar ve yasak\u00e7\u0131lar sa\u011flar.\nc) Sancaklarda kalenin korunmas\u0131 g\u00f6revini kale dizdarlar\u0131 \u00fcstlenir.\n d) Sancaktaki en \u00fcst dereceli y\u00f6netici kazaskerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sancaktaki en \u00fcst dereceli y\u00f6netici kazaskerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde defterdara ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00f6revlilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Cizye ba\u015fbaki kulu\nb) Veznedarba\u015f\u0131\nc) \u00c7avu\u015fba\u015f\u0131\n d) Sergi naz\u0131r\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7avu\u015fba\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pozitivizm ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Pozitivizm ve amprizim ayn\u0131 ilkeyi ifade eden kavramlard\u0131r.\nb) Toplumsal ger\u00e7eklik bu ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n alg\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u015fekillendirilir.\nc) Do\u011fa bilimleri ve sosyal bilimler aras\u0131nda bilimsel y\u00f6ntem a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda indirgenemez bir mant\u0131k farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.\n d) Fiziksel d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi toplumsal d\u00fcnyada da genel ge\u00e7er yasalar oldu\u011funu varsayar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiziksel d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi toplumsal d\u00fcnyada da genel ge\u00e7er yasalar oldu\u011funu varsayar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Saint Simon\u2019un end\u00fcstri toplumuyla ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Herkes \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 ve \u00fcretimden \u00fcretti\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde pay almal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Hiyerar\u015fik b\u00f6l\u00fcnmelerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u015fitli\u011fe dayal\u0131 bir toplum olacakt\u0131r.\nc) \u00dcretime herkesin katk\u0131da bulunmas\u0131 ahlaki bir dayan\u0131\u015fma yaratacakt\u0131r.\n d) Ama\u00e7lar\u0131, \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131nda bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ortakl\u0131k ili\u015fkileri kurmakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hiyerar\u015fik b\u00f6l\u00fcnmelerin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u015fitli\u011fe dayal\u0131 bir toplum olacakt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Frans\u0131z sosyal, tarihsel ve politik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinden etkilenerek s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesi ve sosyalizm analizini geli\u015ftiren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Max Weber\nb) Auguster Comte\nc) Karl Marx\n d) Herbert Spencer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karl Marx"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E. Durkheim mekanik dayan\u0131\u015fmac\u0131 ve organik dayan\u0131\u015fmac\u0131 olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplum tiplerini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine g\u00f6re ay\u0131rmaktad\u0131r?\na) Toplumsal disiplin\nb) Toplumsal i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\nc) Toplumsal bilin\u00e7\n d) Toplumsal yo\u011funluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M. Weber\u2019e g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplumsal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin birinci d\u00fczeyinde yer almaktad\u0131r?\na) Toplumsal olu\u015fumlar\nb) Bireysel eylemler\nc) Toplumsal eylemler\n d) Toplumsal kurumlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal eylemler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ki\u015finin bir topluma girdi\u011finde selamla\u015fmas\u0131 ve el \u00f6pmesi Weber\u2019e g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eylem tiplerinden hangisine \u00f6rnektir?\na) D\u00fc\u015f \u00fcnsel motiflere dayal\u0131 eylemler\nb) Duygusal motiflere dayal\u0131 eylemler\nc) Geleneksel motiflere dayanan eylemler\n d) De\u011fersel-ak\u0131lc\u0131 eylemler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geleneksel motiflere dayanan eylemler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sosyologlardan hangisi do\u011fa bilimleri ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr bilimleri aras\u0131nda kesin bir ayr\u0131m yapan Alman felsefe gelene\u011finden gelmi\u015ftir?\na) Emile Durkheim\nb) Max Weber\nc) Auguste Comte\n d) Herbert Spencer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Max Weber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fa bilimlerinden farkl\u0131 olarak, sosyolojide a\u00e7\u0131klama y\u00f6nteminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra anlama y\u00f6nteminin de kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunan sosyolog a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Emile Durkheim\nb) Max Weber\nc) Auguste Comte\n d) Herbert Spencer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Max Weber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00f6nnies\u2019e g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6zel sosyolojinin konular\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Sosyal biyoloji\nb) Sosyal antropoloji\nc) Sosyal psikoloji\n d) Deneysel sosyoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deneysel sosyoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Simmel\u2019e g\u00f6re modan\u0131n diyalektik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren \u00f6zelliklerden biridir?\na) Modaya uyarak gruba uyum sa\u011flamak isteyen bireylere bir ara\u00e7 sunmas\u0131\nb) Bir \u015fey moda oldu\u011fu zaman geni\u015f kitleler taraf\u0131ndan takip edilen bir norm olu\u015fturmas\u0131\nc) Bir \u015feyin modas\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011fi zaman bile moda oldu\u011fu zamanlar\u0131n hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131\n d) Bir \u015feyin \u00f6zg\u00fcn oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in moda olup yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, ama yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve moda \u00f6zelli\u011fini kaybetmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir \u015feyin \u00f6zg\u00fcn oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in moda olup yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, ama yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve moda \u00f6zelli\u011fini kaybetmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Simmel\u2019in \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ile ilgili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinden biridir?\na) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma analitik olarak olumlu ama pratik a\u00e7\u0131dan olumsuz bir durumdur.\nb) Simmel, \u00fctopik de olsa \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n hi\u00e7bir t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fi bir toplum hayali kurm u\u015ftur.\nc) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n herhangi bir olumlu i\u015flevi yoktur.\n d) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma toplumsal ili\u015fkileri yap\u0131land\u0131ran olumlu i\u00e7eri\u011fe sahip bir sosyalle\u015fme bi\u00e7imidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7at\u0131\u015fma toplumsal ili\u015fkileri yap\u0131land\u0131ran olumlu i\u00e7eri\u011fe sahip bir sosyalle\u015fme bi\u00e7imidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplumsalla\u015fman\u0131n alt s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Formelle\u015ftirme\nb) Durumsalla\u015ft\u0131rma\nc) \u0130\u00e7selle\u015ftirme\n d) \u00c7\u0131kar bi\u00e7imlendirmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Formelle\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pareto sosyolojisinde mant\u0131kl\u0131-mant\u0131ks\u0131z davran\u0131\u015flar aras\u0131ndaki temel ayr\u0131m noktas\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olu\u015fturur?\na) Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n gelenekler taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131\nb) Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n tortular taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131\nc) Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n usavurma taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131\n d) Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n t\u00fcremeler taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n usavurma taraf\u0131ndan belirlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "V. Pareto\u2019nun tortular kuram\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tortular veya kal\u0131nt\u0131lar duygular ya da ruhsal durumun kendisidir.\nb) Tortular toplumun i\u015fleyi\u015fini ve devaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar.\nc) Tortular fiziksel olarak g\u00f6zlenemez ve duygular gibi hissedilemez.\n d) Tortular insan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n temelinde bulunan i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fclerin d\u0131\u015favurumlar\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tortular veya kal\u0131nt\u0131lar duygular ya da ruhsal durumun kendisidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u201coligar\u015finin tun\u00e7 kanunu\u201d olarak \u00e7evrilen kuram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sosyal bilimcilerden hangisine aittir?\na) Max Weber\nb) Vilfredo Pareto\nc) Robert Michels\n d) Karl Marx"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Robert Michels"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "V. Pareto a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sistemlerden hangisine benzer bir sosyoloji sistemi kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Fiziko-kimyasal sistem\nb) Ekonomik sistem\nc) Bat\u0131 klasik m\u00fczi\u011findeki notalama sistemi\n d) Enerji sistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiziko-kimyasal sistem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bat\u0131 Marksizm\u2019i ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) 1920\u2019lerde Orta ve Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Marksizmin anti-h\u00fcmanist boyutunu temsil eder.\nc) Maddeci Marksizm olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcr, sanat ve psikolojik analizlere ikinci derecede \u00f6nem verir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1920\u2019lerde Orta ve Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Lukacs\u2019\u0131n Marksizm\u2019i yorumlama bi\u00e7imlerinden biridir?\na) Marksizm devrimci bir pratiktir.\nb) Birey tarihsel s\u00fcrecin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda var olan bir \u00f6znedir.\nc) Birey tarihsel s\u00fcrecin bir nesnesidir.\n d) Burjuvazi ve i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n kapitalizmi kavrama bi\u00e7imi ayn\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Marksizm devrimci bir pratiktir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki Marksistlerden hangisi klasik Marksist gelenek i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r?\na) Lucacs\nb) Gramsci\nc) Adorno\n d) Tro\u00e7ki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tro\u00e7ki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G. Lukacs Marksist kapitalist \u00fcretim bi\u00e7iminin ele\u015ftirisiyle birle\u015ftirdi\u011fi nesnele\u015ftirme ve rasyonelle\u015ftirme olarak bilinen modernlik anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde bir arada verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Simmel ve Marx\nb) Weber ve Durkheim\nc) Simmel ve Weber\n d) Comte ve Durkheim "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Simmel ve Weber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Reaktif Gruplar'\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7evresi elektronca fakirle\u015fen atomlard\u0131r.\nb) Biyomolek\u00fcllerin yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan ve ba\u015fka molek\u00fcllerle reaksiyona girme yetene\u011fi sa\u011flayan kimyasal gruplard\u0131r.\nc) Canl\u0131 sistemde \u00e7ok az miktarda bulunan elementlerdir.\n d) Aktifle\u015fmeyi engelleyen kimyasal gruplard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyomolek\u00fcllerin yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan ve ba\u015fka molek\u00fcllerle reaksiyona girme yetene\u011fi sa\u011flayan kimyasal gruplard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Polisakkarit \u00e7e\u015fitleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde birlikte verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ni\u015fasta, sel\u00fcloz, glikojen, kitin\nb) Sakkaroz, kitin, sel\u00fcloz, glikojen\nc) Kitin, maltoz, sakkaroz, glikoz\n d) Laktoz, glikoz, fruktoz, ni\u015fasta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ni\u015fasta, sel\u00fcloz, glikojen, kitin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anabolizma ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Proteinlerin amino asitlerine par\u00e7alanma olay\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) H\u00fccrede meydana gelen sentez olaylar\u0131 zinciridir.\nc) H\u00fccrede meydana gelen y\u0131k\u0131m olaylar\u0131 zinciridir.\n d) H\u00fccrenin enerji veren olaylar\u0131na verilen add\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fccrede meydana gelen sentez olaylar\u0131 zinciridir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi maddenin h\u00fccrede ileri derecede organizasyonunu sa\u011flar?\na) ATP enerjisi\nb) Koenzimler\nc) Enzimler\n d) Karbonhidratlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enzimler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Suyun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fc olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00f6zelli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sadece elektropozitif atomlardan olu\u015fmu\u015f olmas\u0131\nb) Suyun iki kutuplu (+ ve -) \u00f6zelli\u011finin olmas\u0131\nc) N\u00f6tr atomlarla reaksiyona girebilmesi\n d) Sadece elektronegatif atomlardan olu\u015fmu\u015f olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suyun iki kutuplu (+ ve -) \u00f6zelli\u011finin olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fccrenin ya\u015flanan organeli ile lizozomlar\u0131n birle\u015fimi olan yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Endoplazmik retikulum\nb) Mezozom\nc) Ribozom\n d) Otofajik vakuoller"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otofajik vakuoller"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kromozom yap\u0131s\u0131 ile ilgili de\u011fildir?\na) Perin\u00fckleer aral\u0131k\nb) Sentromer\nc) Kromatin\n d) Telomer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Perin\u00fckleer aral\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi prokaryot h\u00fccreye \u00f6rnektir?\na) Euglena\nb) Deri epitelyum h\u00fccresi\nc) Bakteri\n d) Kas h\u00fccresi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bakteri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6karyot bir h\u00fccrede, h\u00fccre zar\u0131 temel olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki madde gruplar\u0131n\u0131n hangisinden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur?\na) Karbonhidrat+Ya\u011f\nb) Karbonhidrat+Gliserol\nc) Protein+Ya\u011f\n d) Karbonhidrat+Protein"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protein+Ya\u011f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitki h\u00fccrelerinde bulunup, hayvan h\u00fccrelerinde bulunmayan yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Endoplazmik retikulum\nb) Nukleolus (\u00e7ekirdek\u00e7ik)\nc) Mitokondri\n d) H\u00fccre duvar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fccre duvar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su molek\u00fcllerinin ge\u00e7irgen bir zardan, y\u00fcksek su konsantrasyonundan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck su konsantrasyonuna ge\u00e7i\u015fine ne ad verilir?\na) Dif\u00fczyon\nb) Fagositoz\nc) Osmoz\n d) Kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f dif\u00fczyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osmoz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Glikozun, oksijen yoklu\u011funda par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Heksoz monofosfat yolu\nb) Anaerobik glikoliz\nc) Glikoneogenezis\n d) Glikojenoliz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anaerobik glikoliz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gruplardan hangisi S\u00f6lentereler i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r?\na) Ctenophora (Tarakl\u0131lar)\nb) Yuvarlak solucanlar\nc) Plathelminthes (Yass\u0131 solucanlar)\n d) Porifera (S\u00fcngerler)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ctenophora (Tarakl\u0131lar)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkiler alemi i\u00e7inde sudan karaya ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00f6zellikleri g\u00f6steren grup a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) At kuyruklar\u0131\nb) A\u00e7\u0131k tohumlular\nc) Kapal\u0131 tohumlular\n d) Karayosunlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karayosunlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Annelida' ile 'Arthropoda'n\u0131n benzer \u00f6zelli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) V\u00fccut k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131\nb) V\u00fccut \u00f6rt\u00fcleri\nc) Hareket organlar\u0131\n d) V\u00fccutlar\u0131n\u0131n segmentlerden (metamer) olu\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "V\u00fccutlar\u0131n\u0131n segmentlerden (metamer) olu\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Son y\u0131llarda geli\u015ftirilen s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma sistemlerinde, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6zelliklerden hangisi di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha de\u011ferlidir?\na) H\u00fccresel \u00f6zellikler\nb) Morfolojik karakterler\nc) Fizyolojik \u00f6zellikler\n d) Akrabal\u0131k ili\u015fkileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akrabal\u0131k ili\u015fkileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Archaea\u201d domain ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) H\u00fccre \u00e7ekirdekleri oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00f6karyotturlar.\nb) \u00c7ok tuzlu ve \u00e7ok s\u0131cak ortamlar gibi ekstrem \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131nda geli\u015firler.\nc) Sil ad\u0131 verilen t\u00fcys\u00fc \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131larla hareket ederler.\n d) Beslenme i\u00e7in pseudopod ad\u0131 verilen \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rlar. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok tuzlu ve \u00e7ok s\u0131cak ortamlar gibi ekstrem \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131nda geli\u015firler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fccrenin, metabolik olaylarda do\u011frudan kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 enerji t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Is\u0131 enerjisi\nb) Ya\u011f asitlerinin kimyasal ba\u011f enerjisi\nc) ATP enerjisi\n d) Glikozun kimyasal ba\u011f enerjisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ATP enerjisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi canl\u0131larda bulunan eser elementlerden biridir?\na) Bak\u0131r\nb) Potasyum\nc) Fosfor\n d) Hidrojen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bak\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Prokaryot h\u00fccrelerin genetik materyaline ne ad verilir?\na) Mezozom\nb) Sitosol\nc) Karyon\n d) N\u00fckleoid"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fckleoid"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Prokaryot h\u00fccrelerde, \u00f6karyotlardaki mitokondriye kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen olu\u015fum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fagozom\nb) Mesosom\nc) Peroksizom\n d) Endozom"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mesosom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Taksonomik hiyerar\u015fide her bir basama\u011fa ne ad verilir?\na) Kategori\nb) T\u00fcr\nc) Takson\n d) Alt t\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kategori"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alglerle simbiyont ili\u015fki i\u00e7ine girerek likenleri olu\u015fturan grup a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bakteriler\nb) Plasmidler\nc) Funguslar\n d) Protistler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Funguslar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Prokaryotlarda, peptidoglikan\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) H\u00fccre duvar\u0131\nb) Kaps\u00fcl\nc) Flagella\n d) H\u00fccre membran\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fccre duvar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi prokaryot h\u00fccreyi \u00e7evreleyen yap\u0131larla ilgili de\u011fildir?\na) H\u00fccre duvar\u0131\nb) Kaps\u00fcl\nc) Mukoz tabaka\n d) Depo gran\u00fclleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Depo gran\u00fclleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekstremofiller, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r?\na) K\u00fcf\nb) Bakteri\nc) Arkea\n d) Maya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arkea"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi funguslardaki e\u015feyli sporlardan biridir?\na) Basidiospor\nb) Konidiaspor\nc) Artrospor\n d) Klamidospor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Basidiospor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vir\u00fcslerin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) H\u00fccre yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olmamas\u0131\nb) H\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndayken canl\u0131 olmas\u0131\nc) \u00c7e\u015fitli b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fcklerde olmas\u0131\n d) Konak h\u00fccreyi enfekte etmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndayken canl\u0131 olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Apikal meristemlerle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Bitkilerde kabuk olu\u015fumunu sa\u011flar.\nb) Bitkilerde enine kal\u0131nla\u015fmay\u0131 sa\u011flar.\nc) \u00c7evresel etkilere kar\u015f\u0131 son derece diren\u00e7lidir.\n d) B\u00fcy\u00fcme noktalar\u0131 olarak bilinir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcme noktalar\u0131 olarak bilinir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fotosentez ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Olayda rol alan elektronlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131 kloroplastlard\u0131r.\nb) Olay\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn evreleri i\u00e7in \u0131\u015f\u0131k gerekli de\u011fildir.\nc) Olay\u0131n hammaddelerinin t\u00fcm\u00fc havadan al\u0131n\u0131r.\n d) Fotosentezin ETS sistemi solunum olay\u0131nda da g\u00f6rev yapar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olay\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn evreleri i\u00e7in \u0131\u015f\u0131k gerekli de\u011fildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Parankima dokusu ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Epiderma h\u00fccrelerinin aras\u0131nda dizilmi\u015flerdir.\nb) H\u00fccreleri ince \u00e7eperlidir.\nc) Havaland\u0131rma parankimas\u0131, stomalar ile ili\u015fki halindedir.\n d) S\u00fcrekli doku halinde farkl\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Epiderma h\u00fccrelerinin aras\u0131nda dizilmi\u015flerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkilerde kabuk geli\u015fimini sa\u011flayan meristematik doku a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vask\u00fcler kambiyum\nb) Fellogen\nc) Periderma\n d) Interkalar meristem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fellogen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde iletim dokusunu olu\u015fturan elemanlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde birlikte verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Parankima - Kollenkima\nb) T\u00fcyler - Emergensler\nc) Floem - Ksilem\n d) Sklerankima lifleri - Ta\u015f h\u00fccreleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Floem - Ksilem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir odun borusunun yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaz?\na) Trakeid\nb) Trake\nc) Parankima\n d) Arkada\u015f h\u00fccreleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arkada\u015f h\u00fccreleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki filum \u0130kilisinden hangisi Deutorostomia kapsam\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\na) Echinodermata - Chordata\nb) Nematoda - Plathelminthes\nc) Arthropoda - Annelida\n d) Mollusca - Annelida "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Echinodermata - Chordata"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Etkile\u015fim tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n teknoloji merkezli  g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe g\u00f6re yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden  hangisidir?\na) insan ve \u00fcr\u00fcn aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmakt\u0131r.\nb) Sistemlerin, \u00e7evrenin ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 tasarlamakt\u0131r.\nc) M\u00fchendis ve programc\u0131lar\u0131n geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi ham tasar\u0131m\u0131 al\u0131p, insanlar\u0131n kullanmaktan ho\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmektir.\n d) Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n olas\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f ve tepkilerini ortaya koyarak tan\u0131mlamakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fchendis ve programc\u0131lar\u0131n geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi ham tasar\u0131m\u0131 al\u0131p, insanlar\u0131n kullanmaktan ho\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmektir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKullan\u0131c\u0131 Dostu\u201d kavram\u0131 ilk kez hangi d\u00f6nemde ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1940-1960\nb) 1960-1980\nc) 1990-2000\n d) 2000 ve sonras\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1960-1980"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n duyusal alg\u0131 ve kavrama \u00fczerine temellenen ve kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7ekerek etkile\u015fime girmeyi ama\u00e7layan deneyim t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Estetik deneyim\nb) Duygusal deneyim\nc) Bili\u015fsel deneyim\n d) Yans\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 deneyim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Estetik deneyim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deneyim t\u00fcrleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Estetik deneyim kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bir ya da daha fazla duyusuna hitap eden duyusal alg\u0131 ve kavramad\u0131r.\nb) Fiziksel deneyim kullan\u0131c\u0131ya nas\u0131l bir his sundu\u011fu ve g\u00f6revleri ne derecede yerine getirdi\u011fidir.\nc) Duygusal deneyim g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda son derece \u00f6nemli bir rol oynayan duygular\u0131m\u0131za y\u00f6neliktir.\n d) Davran\u0131\u015fsal deneyim kullan\u0131mla ilgilidir ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmden \u00e7ok ilk kritik anda vaat edilen i\u015flevlere odaklanmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiziksel deneyim kullan\u0131c\u0131ya nas\u0131l bir his sundu\u011fu ve g\u00f6revleri ne derecede yerine getirdi\u011fidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru bir etkile\u015fim  tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tekrar kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n gerekli olan ad\u0131mlar\u0131 hat\u0131rlayabilece\u011fi \u015fekilde etkile\u015fimlerin tasarlanmas\u0131\nb) Kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcrecinin uzun olmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nc) Kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sistem veya \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0131zl\u0131 ve pratik olarak \u00f6\u011frenilebilece\u011fi \u015fekilde tasar\u0131m yap\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Hata durumunda kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerden devam edebilmesine imkan sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcrecinin uzun olmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn/hizmet ile olan ili\u015fkisindeki kritik anlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Fark edilme/Dikkat \u00e7ekme\nb) ihtiya\u00e7 hissetme\nc) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flama\n d) Etkile\u015fime girme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi wireframe olu\u015fturman\u0131n ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bitmi\u015f tasar\u0131m\u0131n estetik y\u00f6nlerini resmetmek\nb) Bilgi mimarisini g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek\nc) Sitenin i\u015fleyi\u015fini g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek\n d) iskelet olu\u015fturma a\u015famas\u0131nda al\u0131nan b\u00fct\u00fcn kararlar\u0131 g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitmi\u015f tasar\u0131m\u0131n estetik y\u00f6nlerini resmetmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi tasar\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrecinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u015famalar\u0131ndan hangisinde bilgi mimarisi yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?\na) iskeleti olu\u015fturma\nb) G\u00f6rselle\u015ftirme\nc) Yap\u0131y\u0131 olu\u015fturma\n d) Kapsam\u0131 belirleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131y\u0131 olu\u015fturma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gezinim tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bilgiyi konumland\u0131rma\nb) Bilgiyi s\u0131n\u0131rlama\nc) Bilgiyi gruplama\n d) Bilgiyi g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgiyi konumland\u0131rma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir marka yarat\u0131rken g\u00f6rsel kimlik \u00f6\u011felerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yaz\u0131 karakteri\nb) Renkler\nc) Simgeler\n d) Vaatler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vaatler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKullan\u0131c\u0131 i\u015flevlere nas\u0131l eri\u015fecek?\u201d sorusu kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi tasar\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrecinin hangi a\u015famas\u0131nda cevaplan\u0131r?\na) Bilgi tasar\u0131m\u0131\nb) G\u00f6rsel tasar\u0131m\nc) Aray\u00fcz tasar\u0131m\u0131\n d) Etkile\u015fim tasar\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aray\u00fcz tasar\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi tasar\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde yer alan g\u00f6rsel tasar\u0131m a\u015famas\u0131nda hangi soruya cevap aran\u0131r?\na) Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, nas\u0131l etkile\u015fecek?\nb) Kullan\u0131c\u0131, yolunu nas\u0131l bulacak?\nc) Kullan\u0131c\u0131, kendini nas\u0131l konumland\u0131racak?\n d) Kullan\u0131c\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc/hizmeti nas\u0131l g\u00f6recek?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kullan\u0131c\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc/hizmeti nas\u0131l g\u00f6recek?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n demografik \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) ihtiyac\u0131n hissettirilmesi ve etkile\u015fim i\u00e7in fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratma boyutunda kad\u0131n ve erkek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan farkl\u0131l\u0131klar s\u00f6z konusu olabilmektedir.\nb) Gelir d\u00fczeyi kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sadece i\u015flevsel ve estetik kayg\u0131lar\u0131na hitap eder, yans\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 deneyimlerine hitap etmez.\nc) Ki\u015finin mesle\u011fi, \u00f6\u011frenim durumu ve i\u00e7inde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evre \u015fartlar\u0131 ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imini \u015fekillendirmede \u00f6nemli rol oynayan fakt\u00f6rlerdir.\n d) Medeni durum do\u011frudan olmasa da dolayl\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n tercihlerini ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen bir \u00f6zelliktir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelir d\u00fczeyi kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n sadece i\u015flevsel ve estetik kayg\u0131lar\u0131na hitap eder, yans\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 deneyimlerine hitap etmez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tasar\u0131m amac\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak hedeflenen  kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131n  g\u00f6zlemlenmesi ile davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinin anla\u015f\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara ne ad verilir?\na) Ba\u011flamsal ara\u015ft\u0131rma\nb) Etnografi\nc) Netnografi\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel sonda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etnografi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi tasar\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, belli say\u0131da kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n bir araya getirilerek bir moderator \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde tasar\u0131ma y\u00f6nelik tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131larak uzla\u015fma yoluyla kararlar\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinin ve gereksinimlerinin tespitinde avantajl\u0131 olan bir y\u00f6ntemdir?\na) Odak Grup \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Kullan\u0131c\u0131 Anketi\nc) Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 G\u00f6zlemi\n d) Kullan\u0131c\u0131 M\u00fclakatlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Odak Grup \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi tasar\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131c\u0131 ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ve gereksinimlerini belirlemeye y\u00f6nelik olarak do\u011frudan kullan\u0131c\u0131 ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine, tasar\u0131m amac\u0131na y\u00f6nelik hedef kullan\u0131c\u0131 kitlesini tan\u0131mlayan temsili bir ki\u015filik tan\u0131mlanarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r?\na) G\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\nb) G\u00f6lge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Ki\u015filik kartlar\u0131\n d) Kullan\u0131m senaryosu "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ki\u015filik kartlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6\u011fretmenin, yetersizli\u011finden ku\u015fku duydu\u011fu \u00f6\u011frenci ile ilgili okulun rehberlik ve psikolojik dan\u0131\u015fma servisinden yard\u0131m almadan \u00f6nce kendi deneyebilece\u011fi m\u00fcdahale yollar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6\u011fretilecek becerileri ufak basamaklara ay\u0131rarak \u00f6\u011fretmek\nb) \u00d6\u011frencinin ailesiyle ileti\u015fim kurmak\nc) \u00d6\u011fretimi bireysel olarak planlamak\n d) \u00d6\u011frenci ile ilgili bilgi toplamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretimi bireysel olarak planlamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fun herhangi bir yetersizli\u011fi olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yetersizli\u011fi varsa derinlemesine bir de\u011ferlendirmeye gereksinimi olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymak \u00fczere yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcreci a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Geli\u015fimi kaydetme\nb) Tarama\nc) Tan\u0131lama\n d) Son de\u011ferlendirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zel e\u011fitime gereksinimi olan bireyler i\u00e7in evde, hastanede, okul ve kurumlarda e\u011fitim ve destek e\u011fitim hizmetlerini y\u00fcr\u00fctmekle g\u00f6revlendirilen ki\u015filere ne ad verilir?\na) \u00d6zel e\u011fitim dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131\nb) Akran e\u011fitmeni\nc) \u00d6zel e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretmeni\n d) Gezici \u00f6\u011fretmen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gezici \u00f6\u011fretmen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130leti\u015fimde sab\u0131rl\u0131 olma, konu\u015fan\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc anlams\u0131z yere kesmeme ve yan\u0131t vermesi ya da a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ba\u015fkalar\u0131na da yeterli zaman tan\u0131ma etkili ileti\u015fim ile ilgili ilkelerden hangisinin gere\u011fidir?\na) Sus ve sor\nb) Sor ve bekle\nc) Dur ve bekle\n d) Dur ve anlat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dur ve bekle"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ailelerle yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda uygulanan yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan biridir?\na) Kurum merkezli uygulamalar\nb) \u00d6nleyici hizmet uygulamalar\u0131\nc) \u00c7evre merkezli uygulamalar\n d) Ev merkezli uygulamalar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurum merkezli uygulamalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zel gereksinimi olan bireylerin, \u00f6zel e\u011fitim d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere sa\u011flanan hizmetlere ne ad verilir?\na) Denetim hizmetleri\nb) ili\u015fkili hizmetler\nc) Ge\u00e7i\u015f hizmetleri\n d) E\u011fitim hizmetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ili\u015fkili hizmetler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n geli\u015fim becerilerinin en etkili \u015fekilde g\u00f6zlemlenmesi ve desteklenmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) Oyun\nb) S\u0131n\u0131f d\u0131\u015f\u0131 etkinlikler\nc) Akranlar\n d) Ebeveyn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oyun"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ilk olarak edindikleri kaba motor becerisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Z\u0131plama\nb) Atlama\nc) Duru\u015f kontrol\u00fc\n d) Y\u00fcr\u00fcme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Duru\u015f kontrol\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi f\u0131rsat \u00f6\u011fretiminin basamaklar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Konu\u015f\nb) izle ve dinle\nc) Destekle\n d) Onayla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konu\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6z bak\u0131m becerilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Banyo yapmak\nb) Bisiklete binmek\nc) Giyinmek\n d) Yemek yemek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bisiklete binmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cDuygu \u00c7ark\u0131\u201d oyununun amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n, birbirlerine an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 anlatmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\nb) Duygulardan yola \u00e7\u0131karak, se\u00e7im f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 sunmak\nc) Sosyal becerilerin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 duygular\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmek\n d) Duygular\u0131 tan\u0131maya ve payla\u015fmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Duygular\u0131 tan\u0131maya ve payla\u015fmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6zel gereksinimi olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n dil geli\u015fimini desteklemek i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilen stratejilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sorular sormak\nb) \u00c7ocu\u011fun s\u00f6ylenenleri taklit etmesini \u00f6nlemek\nc) \u00c7ocu\u011fun dikkatini odaklad\u0131\u011f\u0131 nesneler ve olaylar hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fmak\n d) \u00c7ocu\u011fa duyarl\u0131 dil yap\u0131s\u0131 kullanmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fun s\u00f6ylenenleri taklit etmesini \u00f6nlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re, kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 yoluyla sergilenen \u015fiddet \u00e7ocuklar \u00fczerinde nas\u0131l bir etkiye yol a\u00e7ar?\na) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n, \u015fiddeti ele\u015ftirmelerine neden olur.\nb) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 \u015fiddete kar\u015f\u0131 duyars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 \u00fczer.\n d) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131 sakinle\u015ftirir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131 \u015fiddete kar\u015f\u0131 duyars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re, g\u00f6zleyerek \u00f6\u011frenmede en etkili model a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Akranlar\nb) Ya\u015f\u00e7a k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckler\nc) Anne-babalar\n d) Karde\u015fler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akranlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fa, ileti\u015fim i\u00e7in gerekli olan dil bi\u00e7imlerinin, yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve s\u00f6zdizimi kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n sistematik olarak \u00f6\u011fretilmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yakla\u015f\u0131ma ne ad verilir?\na) Sesbilgisel yeterlik\nb) Ba\u011flam d\u0131\u015f\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\nc) Do\u011fal yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\n d) Sa\u011falt\u0131c\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u011falt\u0131c\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fun, insanlar\u0131n ne konu\u015ftu\u011funu anlamamas\u0131na ve konu\u015fmay\u0131 do\u011fal yoldan \u00f6arenememesine neden olan yetersizli\u011fe ne ad verilir?\na) G\u00f6rme yetersizli\u011fi\nb) i\u015fitme kayb\u0131\nc) Sesletim yetersizli\u011fi\n d) Zihinsel yetersizlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u015fitme kayb\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belle\u011fi geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131labilecek uygulamalardan biridir?\na) iki resim aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 bulma etkinlikleri yapmak\nb) E\u011flenceli ve kolay etkinliklere yer vermek\nc) Etkinliklere a\u015fama a\u015fama yeni \u00f6\u011feler eklemek\n d) Ayn\u0131 amaca y\u00f6nelik \u00e7ok say\u0131da k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli etkinlik ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "iki resim aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 bulma etkinlikleri yapmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fun, mutfak tezg\u00e2h\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcndeki meyvelere ula\u015fmak \u00fczere taburenin \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki geli\u015fimsel \u00f6zelliklerden hangisini kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir?\na) Taklit etme\nb) Ara\u00e7-sonu\u00e7 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131\nc) Nesne s\u00fcreklili\u011fi kavram\u0131\n d) Nesne ke\u015ffetme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ara\u00e7-sonu\u00e7 davran\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Erken \u00f6zel e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirme y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Testler\nb) G\u00f6zlem\nc) Portfolyo de\u011ferlendirmesi\n d) Oyun temelli de\u011ferlendirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Testler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Oyun temelli \u00f6\u011fretim, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6\u011fretim t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin t\u00fcm \u00f6zelliklerini ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r?\na) G\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim\nb) Bulu\u015f yoluyla \u00f6\u011fretim\nc) Etkinlik temelli \u00f6\u011fretim\n d) Do\u011frudan \u00f6\u011fretim "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etkinlik temelli \u00f6\u011fretim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n donma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc meteorolojik \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fumu\u015f su damlac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeylere yap\u0131\u015farak donmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) K\u0131ra\u011f\u0131\nb) Buzlanma\nc) Don\n d) Sulu sepken"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Buzlanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En \u015fiddetli buzlanma hangi tip bulutlarda meydana gelmektedir?\na) Sirrostrat\u00fcs\nb) Sirr\u00fcs\nc) K\u00fcm\u00fclonimb\u00fcs\n d) Altostrat\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fcm\u00fclonimb\u00fcs"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n 0oC ile - 10oC\u2019lerde oldu\u011fu zamanlarda ve karars\u0131z hava nedeni ile iri su damlac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu k\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs tipi bulutlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde veya donan ya\u011fmur veya \u00e7isentinin olu\u015ftu\u011fu yerlerde olu\u015fan, en \u015fiddetli ve tehlikeli buzlanma t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) K\u0131ra\u011f\u0131 tipi buzlanma\nb) \u015eeffaf Buzlanma\nc) Yap\u0131sal buzlanma\n d) Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k buzlanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eeffaf Buzlanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026., u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n d\u0131\u015f y\u00fczeylerinde olu\u015fan; kanat ve kanat\u00e7\u0131klarda, u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6vdesinde meydana gelen buzlanmad\u0131r. Yukar\u0131daki bo\u015flu\u011fa gelmesi gereken en uygun ifade a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130nd\u00fcksiyon Buzlanmas\u0131\nb) D\u00fcmen Buzlanmas\u0131\nc) G\u00f6vde Buzlanmas\u0131\n d) Yap\u0131sal Buzlanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131sal Buzlanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026 durumunda buzlanma \u00e7o\u011funlukla cephe \u00f6n\u00fcndeki stratiform tipi bulutlarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr ve daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fumu\u015f su damlac\u0131klar\u0131 nedeni ile yava\u015f yava\u015f olu\u015fur. Yukar\u0131daki bo\u015flu\u011fa gelmesi gereken en uygun ifade a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Okl\u00fczyon Cephe\nb) So\u011fuk Cephe\nc) S\u0131cak Cephe\n d) \u0130nd\u00fcklenmi\u015f Cephe"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131cak Cephe"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fczeylerin \u00fczerinde mercek \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olu\u015fan ince, kristal buz tabakas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Don\nb) K\u0131ra\u011f\u0131\nc) \u00c7i\u011f\n d) Oraj"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Don"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Atmosferde \u015fiddetli r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve sa\u011fanak \u015feklinde ya\u011fmur getiren ve girdap tipi hava hareketlerinden olu\u015fan bozuntuya u\u011fram\u0131\u015f hava ak\u0131mlar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Tayfun\nb) T\u00fcrb\u00fclans\nc) Hortum\n d) Tipi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrb\u00fclans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "U\u00e7ak i\u00e7erisinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi bir durum ya\u015fan\u0131yorsa kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan t\u00fcrb\u00fclans\u0131n \u015fiddetine ne ad verilir? - U\u00e7akta bulunanalar oturduklar\u0131 yerde kemerlerinde veya omuz ba\u011flar\u0131nda belli bir gerilme hissederler. - Bo\u015fta olan cesimler yerinden oynar.\na) Hafif\nb) \u00c7ok Hafif\nc) \u015eiddetli\n d) Orta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orta"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrb\u00fclans\u0131n \u015fiddetini etkileyen en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Karasall\u0131k ve Denizsellik\nb) Hava kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Y\u00fczey \u015fekilleri\nc) R\u00fczg\u00e2r H\u0131z\u0131 ve Hava Kararl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Y\u00fczey \u015fekilleri ve R\u00fczg\u00e2r h\u0131z\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "R\u00fczg\u00e2r H\u0131z\u0131 ve Hava Kararl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde t\u00fcrb\u00fclansa neden olan fakt\u00f6rlere g\u00f6re t\u00fcrb\u00fclans do\u011fru \u015fekilde grupland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Termal, Mekanik, R\u00fczg\u00e2r Kaymas\u0131 Nedeni ile Olu\u015fan T\u00fcrb\u00fclans\nb) Termal, Aerodinamik, R\u00fczg\u00e2r Kaymas\u0131 Nedeni ile Olu\u015fan T\u00fcrb\u00fclans\nc) Termik, Mekanik, R\u00fczg\u00e2r Kaymas\u0131 Nedeni ile Olu\u015fan T\u00fcrb\u00fclans\n d) Termal, Mekanik, So\u011fuma Nedeni ile Olu\u015fan T\u00fcrb\u00fclans"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Termal, Mekanik, R\u00fczg\u00e2r Kaymas\u0131 Nedeni ile Olu\u015fan T\u00fcrb\u00fclans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Konvansiyonlar \u00e7ok yukar\u0131 seviyelere uzan\u0131rlarsa ne tip bulutlar\u0131n olu\u015fumu meydana gelir?\na) Kule tipi altok\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs ve \u00f6rs \u015feklinde sirr\u00fcs\nb) Kule tipi k\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs ve \u00f6rs \u015feklinde sirrok\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs\nc) Kule tipi k\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs ve \u00f6rs \u015feklinde k\u00fcm\u00fclonimb\u00fcs\n d) Kule tipi sirr\u00fcs ve \u00f6rs \u015feklinde k\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kule tipi k\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs ve \u00f6rs \u015feklinde k\u00fcm\u00fclonimb\u00fcs"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "R\u00fczg\u00e2r do\u011fal veya insan yap\u0131m\u0131 bir engel \u00fczerinden veya etraf\u0131ndan akmaya zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman meydana gelen t\u00fcrb\u00fclansa ne ad verilir?\na) Mekanik t\u00fcrb\u00fclans\nb) Termal T\u00fcrb\u00fclans\nc) Aerodinamik\n d) So\u011fuma Nedeni ile Olu\u015fan T\u00fcrb\u00fclans "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mekanik t\u00fcrb\u00fclans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Budizm\u2019in \u201cD\u00f6rt Kutsal Ger\u00e7e\u011fi\u201d i\u00e7inde yer alan \u201cSekiz Dilimli Yol\u201ddan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Do\u011fru D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme\nb) Do\u011fru G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\nc) Do\u011fru Edim\n d) Do\u011fru Y\u00fcr\u00fcme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fru Y\u00fcr\u00fcme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tora a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dinlerden hangisinin kutsal kitab\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Yahudilik\nb) H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k\nc) Hinduizm\n d) Taoizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yahudilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n havarileri ile yedi\u011fine inan\u0131lan son ak\u015fam yeme\u011finin an\u0131s\u0131na yap\u0131lan ayine ne ad verilir?\na) Vaftiz\nb) Ruhbanl\u0131k\nc) Evharistiya\n d) Son Ya\u011flama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Evharistiya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Konf\u00fc\u00e7yanizm\u2019in kutsal kitaplar\u0131ndand\u0131r?\na) Yeni Ahit\nb) Neviim\nc) Be\u015f Klasik\n d) Gemera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Be\u015f Klasik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ilahi dinlerden biridir?\na) Konf\u00fc\u00e7yanizm\nb) Taoizm\nc) Yahudilik\n d) Budizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yahudilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dinlerden hangisinin tap\u0131naklar\u0131na pagoda ad\u0131 verilir?\na) \u0130slam\nb) Budizm\nc) Taoizm\n d) Hinduizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Budizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yahudilik ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130badet hem bireysel hem de toplu halde yap\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Toplu ibadet yap\u0131lan yerlere sinagog denir.\nc) Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc \u015eabat olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sinagoglar havra olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc \u015eabat olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, \u201cs\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc fiili ile do\u011frulayan ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren, s\u00f6yledi\u011finin do\u011frulu\u011funu fiiliyle kontrol eden\u201d anlam\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r?\na) S\u0131dd\u00eek\nb) Tasdik\nc) Sadaka\n d) Sadakat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131dd\u00eek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilim dallar\u0131ndan hangisi bilim felsefesinin inceleme alan\u0131n\u0131n kapsam\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Sosyoloji\nb) Fizik\nc) Matematik\n d) Biyoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Matematik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Allah\u2019\u0131n \u201czati\u201d s\u0131fatlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) V\u00fccud\nb) Beka\nc) Hayat\n d) Vahdaniyet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cAhd-i Atik\u201d hangi kitab\u0131n di\u011fer ad\u0131d\u0131r?\na) \u0130ncil\nb) Kur\u2019an\nc) Kitab-\u0131 Mukaddes\n d) Tevrat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tevrat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hz. Davud\u2019a g\u00f6nderilen kitap a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130ncil\nb) Tevrat\nc) Tora\n d) Zebur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zebur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130man konusunda \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin ana \u00e7izgisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sezgicilik\nb) Ele\u015ftiricilik\nc) Kefaret\n d) Delillendirmecilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Delillendirmecilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Farz kadar keskin olmamakla birlikte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir dini delil ile yap\u0131lmas\u0131 buyrulan \u015feylere ne ad verilir?\na) Vacip\nb) S\u00fcnnet\nc) M\u00fcstehab\n d) M\u00fcbah"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vacip"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Namaz\u2019\u0131n r\u00fck\u00fcnlerinden biri olan k\u0131yam\u2019\u0131n anlam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) As gari k\u0131sa \u00fc\u00e7 ayet veya buna denk d\u00fc\u015fen uzun bir ayet okumakt\u0131r.\nb) Ba\u015flama tekbiri ve her rekatta asgari okunmas\u0131 gerekli Kur\u2019an\u0131 okuyacak kadar bir s\u00fcre ayakta durmakt\u0131r.\nc) Diz \u00fcst\u00fc yatarak aln\u0131, burun ile birlikte yere koymak ve bunu iki kere yapmakt\u0131r.\n d) Namaz\u0131n sonunda \u201cTahiyyat\u201d duas\u0131n\u0131 okuyacak kadar oturmakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015flama tekbiri ve her rekatta asgari okunmas\u0131 gerekli Kur\u2019an\u0131 okuyacak kadar bir s\u00fcre ayakta durmakt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki namazlardan hangisinin cemaatle k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 zorunludur?\na) Ak\u015fam namaz\u0131\nb) Ku\u015fluk namaz\u0131\nc) Cuma namaz\u0131\n d) Teravih namaz\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cuma namaz\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Teravih namaz\u0131 ka\u00e7 rekatt\u0131r?\na) D\u00f6rt s\u00fcnnet, d\u00f6rt farz\nb) D\u00f6rt s\u00fcnnet, d\u00f6rt farz, iki son s\u00fcnnet\nc) \u00dc\u00e7 farz, iki s\u00fcnnet\n d) Yirmi s\u00fcnnet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yirmi s\u00fcnnet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ki\u015finin Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019i okumas\u0131 ve di\u011ferlerinin dinlemesi gelene\u011fine ne ad verilir?\na) Mukabele\nb) Teravih\nc) C\u00fcz\n d) Haslama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mukabele"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi namaz\u0131n r\u00fck\u00fcnlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ka\u2019de-i Ahire\nb) Niyet\nc) K\u0131raat\n d) S\u00fccud"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Niyet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hac gibi belirli bir zamana ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan, ancak hacca benzeyen, usul\u00fcne uygun olarak yap\u0131lan Kabe ziyaretine ne ad verilir?\na) Mikat\nb) Umre\nc) \u0130hram\n d) Tavaf "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Umre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir canl\u0131n\u0131n veya canl\u0131 toplulu\u011funun ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan ve onu s\u00fcrekli etkisi alt\u0131nda bulunduran s\u00fcre\u00e7ler, enerjiler ve maddesel varl\u0131klar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Biyos\u00f6noz\nb) Ortam\nc) Habitat\n d) \u00c7evre"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ye\u015fil bitkilerin CO2 ve suyu g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi yard\u0131m\u0131 ile klorofil pigmenti kataliz\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131nda indirgeyerek \u00e7e\u015fitli organik maddeleri olu\u015fturmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Solunum\nb) Fotosentez\nc) Vernelizasyon\n d) CO2 denge noktas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fotosentez"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su alma h\u0131z\u0131 (mm/h) toprak b\u00fcnyesine g\u00f6re en \u00e7oktan. en aza olacak \u015fekilde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) T\u0131nl\u0131-Kumlu-Killi\nb) Kumlu-T \u0131nl\u0131-Killi\nc) Kumlu-Killi-T inli\n d) T\u0131nl\u0131-Killi-Kumlu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kumlu-T \u0131nl\u0131-Killi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizdeki meralar\u0131n bozulmas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli sebebi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yang\u0131nlar\nb) \u00c7obanla otlatma\nc) K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma\n d) Erken ve a\u011f\u0131r otlatma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erken ve a\u011f\u0131r otlatma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizde y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 en az olan y\u00f6reler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kars ve Erzurum yaylalar\u0131\nb) Tuz G\u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7evresi ile \u0130\u011fd\u0131r Ovas\u0131\nc) Samsun ve Ordu civarlar\u0131\n d) Adana ve Mersin \u00e7evreleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tuz G\u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7evresi ile \u0130\u011fd\u0131r Ovas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7evre fakt\u00f6rlerinden toprak fakt\u00f6rleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi grupta yer al\u0131r?\na) Biyolojik fakt\u00f6rler\nb) iklim fakt\u00f6rleri\nc) Fizyo\u011frafik fakt\u00f6rler\n d) Edafik fakt\u00f6rler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Edafik fakt\u00f6rler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Termik santrallerin yaratm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00e7evre sorununu olu\u015fturan gaz a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Etil dioksit\nb) K\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit\nc) Karbon dioksit\n d) Fosfor dioksit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yenilenemez enerjilerden en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerji verimini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r?\na) Biyogaz enerjisi\nb) R\u00fczgar enerjisi\nc) Hidroelektrik\n d) N\u00fckleer enerji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fckleer enerji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kirlenmi\u015f topraklar\u0131n temizlenmesinde bitki kullanarak yap\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kimyaremediasyon\nb) Biyoremediasyon\nc) Fitoremediasyon\n d) Fizikoremediasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fitoremediasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sularda k\u00f6p\u00fck olu\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an malzeme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nitrat\nb) Deterjan\nc) Kadmiyum\n d) Potasyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deterjan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131 yok eder?\na) Floritler\nb) Radyoaktif maddeler\nc) Aerosoller\n d) Fosfor dioksit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aerosoller"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ekosistemdeki biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131n hangisinden olu\u015fmaz?\na) Toprak kirlili\u011fi\nb) Ekosistem \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi\nc) Ekolojik olaylar\n d) T\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak kirlili\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u0131l\u0131n belli d\u00f6nemi su alt\u0131nda olan pirin\u00e7 tarlalar\u0131nda en fazla bulunan gaz a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Karbon monoksit\nb) Kloroflorakarbon\nc) Metan\n d) Azot oksitler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ozon tabakas\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u0131l boyunca ekvator ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki hangi atmosfer tabakas\u0131nda \u00fcretilir?\na) Mezosfer\nb) Stratosfer\nc) Troposfer\n d) Ekzosfer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stratosfer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizde korunan alanlar aras\u0131nda Ayd\u0131n ve Mu\u011fla s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer alan g\u00f6l a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Manyas G\u00f6l\u00fc\nb) Bafa G\u00f6l\u00fc\nc) Salda G\u00f6l\u00fc\n d) E\u011firdir G\u00f6l\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bafa G\u00f6l\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yabani flora ve faunay\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ya\u015fama ortamlar\u0131n\u0131 muhafaza etmek ve kesin olarak koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131nan flora ve fauna t\u00fcrlerini korumak amac\u0131yla imzalanan s\u00f6zle\u015fme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Marpol s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\nb) Barselona s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\nc) Montreal s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\n d) Bern s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bern s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsanlar\u0131n do\u011fa ile armoni i\u00e7inde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 verimli bir ya\u015fam sahibi olma hakk\u0131 ve insanlar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n merkezini olu\u015fturmalar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan 3-14 Haziran 1992\u2019de Rio de Janeiro\u2019da toplanarak onaylanan bildirge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalk\u0131nma ve \u00c7evre Konusunda Rio Bildirgesi\nb) Biyolojik \u00c7e\u015fitlilik Bildirgesi\nc) Yaban Hayat\u0131 ve Ya\u015fama Ortamlar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Bildirgesi\n d) Nesli Tehlikede Olan Yabani Bitki ve Hayvan T\u00fcrlerinin Ticaretinin D\u00fczenlenmesine dair Bildirge"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalk\u0131nma ve \u00c7evre Konusunda Rio Bildirgesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6N\u00c7ED \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 hangi a\u015famada yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Eleme\nb) Karar verme\nc) \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm\n d) Veri toplama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00c7ED i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerin niteliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Elastikli\u011fi\nb) Ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Nesnelli\u011fi\n d) Se\u00e7ici olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Se\u00e7ici olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00c7ED raporu haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ana hatlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Konuya ili\u015fkin yasal ve teknik d\u00fczenlemelerin belirlenmemesi\nb) Planlanan faaliyetin ve se\u00e7eneklerin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131\nc) Karar merciinin veya mercilerin belirlenmesi\n d) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma plan\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konuya ili\u015fkin yasal ve teknik d\u00fczenlemelerin belirlenmemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fckleri, ya\u015famlar\u0131 boyunca etkisi bulunan s\u00fcre\u00e7ler, enerjiler ve maddesel varl\u0131klar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) \u00c7evre\nb) Ni\u015f\nc) Habitat\n d) Biyotop"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sera gazlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) CH4\nb) N20\nc) SF6\n d) S02"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S02"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kuru toprakta kalan ve toprak havas\u0131nda bulunan toprak suyu t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bile\u015fik su\nb) Higroskopik su\nc) Su bu\u011fusu\n d) Kapiler su"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Higroskopik su"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye co\u011frafyas\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen be\u015f ana iklimden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Akdeniz iklimi\nb) G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu iklimi\nc) \u00c7\u00f6l iklimi\n d) Orta Anadolu iklimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6l iklimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgenin ekolojik \u015fartlar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden yaln\u0131zca belirli b\u00f6lgelerinde yeti\u015fen veya ya\u015fayan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka yerinde yeti\u015fme ve ya\u015fama imkan\u0131 olmayan y\u00f6reye \u00f6zg\u00fc bitki ya da hayvan t\u00fcr\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Tundura\nb) Endemik\nc) Maki\n d) Frigana"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Endemik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meralar\u0131 tehdit eden fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Erken otlatma\nb) Tarla a\u00e7ma\nc) Tar\u0131msal m\u00fccadele\n d) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi alternatif enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) N\u00fckleer enerji\nb) R\u00fczgar enerjisi\nc) G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi\n d) Jeotermal enerji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fckleer enerji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7evrenin ekonomik, politik ve toplumsal \u00f6\u011felerinin tek bir \u00e7evre sistemine do\u011fru y\u00f6nelmesi s\u00fcrecine ne ad verilir?\na) End\u00fcstrile\u015fme\nb) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik\nc) K\u00fcreselle\u015fme\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl \u00e7evre"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fcreselle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Organik tar\u0131m potansiyeli \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olan ve halen organik kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm ve kuru incir \u00fcretiminde ba\u015fta gelen co\u011frafi b\u00f6lgemiz a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) i\u00e7 Anadolu\nb) Ege\nc) Akdeniz\n d) G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ege"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fcresel \u00e7evre sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 d\u00fczeyde kabul g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konferans a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1972 Stokholm insan ve \u00c7evre Konferans\u0131\nb) 1987 Kyoto BM iklim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\nc) 1992 Rio \u00c7evre ve Kalk\u0131nma Konferans\u0131\n d) 2000 Floransa Peyzaj S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1972 Stokholm insan ve \u00c7evre Konferans\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n incelmesi sonucunda k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n \u00e7evre ve canl\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki olumsuz etkilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yaz aylar\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131\nb) \u00dcr\u00fcn verimlili\u011finin azalmas\u0131\nc) K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda nem oran\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) Asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Akdeniz iklim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kalkerli zemininde yeti\u015fen \u00e7al\u0131 formundaki bitkilere ne ad verilir?\na) Otlak\nb) Tundura\nc) Frigana\n d) Mera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Frigana"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7evresel etki de\u011ferlendirmesi kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fcnya ekosisteminde korunmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanan temel \u00e7evre koruma faaliyetlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Pop\u00fclasyonun korunmas\u0131\nb) Biyosferin korunmas\u0131\nc) Atmosferin korunmas\u0131\n d) Hidrosferin korunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pop\u00fclasyonun korunmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Planlanan bir faaliyetin \u00e7evrede yarataca\u011f\u0131 etkilerin incelenmesi i\u00e7in uygulanan y\u00f6ntemler dizisi, gelecekte meydana gelebilecek olumsuz \u00e7evre etkilerinin \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmesi, faaliyet i\u00e7in ortaya koyulan farkl\u0131 se\u00e7eneklerin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak en ryj olan\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesi s\u00fcreci a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesi\nb) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma\nc) Ekosistem De\u011ferlendirmesi\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl \u00c7evre Yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evresel Etki De\u011ferlendirmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r?\na) N\u00fckleer\nb) Hidroelektrik\nc) Petrol\n d) Do\u011falgaz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Petrol"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hava kirlili\u011fine neden olan gaz faz\u0131ndaki kirleticilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Karbon dioksit\nb) Partik\u00fcl madde\nc) Azot dioksit\n d) K\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Partik\u00fcl madde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fct\u00fcn canl\u0131lar\u0131n ortak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00e7evrenin, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u00e7evre ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma ilkeleri do\u011frultusunda korunmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan kanun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tar\u0131m Kanunu\nb) K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Do\u011fal Varl\u0131klar\u0131 Koruma Kanunu\nc) Milli Parklar Kanunu\n d) \u00c7evre Kanunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evre Kanunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi fiziksel su ar\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Adsorpsiyon\nb) S\u00fczme\nc) Y\u00fczd\u00fcrme\n d) \u00c7\u00f6kt\u00fcrme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adsorpsiyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi evsel \u0131s\u0131nmada fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan hava kirleticilerinden biridir?\na) Ozon\nb) K\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit\nc) U\u00e7ucu organik bile\u015fikler\n d) Partik\u00fcl madde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00c7ED raporunun i\u00e7eri\u011finde ver almaz?\na) Projede kullan\u0131lan \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemleri ve projenin kapasitesi\nb) Sosyal ve ekonomik y\u00f6nden \u00f6nemi ve gereklili\u011fi\nc) Projede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek faaliyetin teknoloji alternatifi\n d) Halk\u0131n faaliyete ili\u015fkin olumlu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halk\u0131n faaliyete ili\u015fkin olumlu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fct k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn temel fonksiyonlar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00d6rg\u00fct \u00fcyeleri i\u00e7in bir kontrol mekanizmas\u0131 fonksiyonu g\u00f6r\u00fcr.\nb) Moral ve g\u00fcd\u00fcleme arac\u0131 olarak \u00f6rg\u00fct amac\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) \u00d6rg\u00fctteki uygulama ve s\u00fcre\u00e7lere rasyonelle\u015fme ve standartla\u015fma sa\u011flayarak \u00f6rg\u00fct \u00fcyelerine huzurlu bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 sa\u011flar.\n d) i\u015f g\u00f6renlerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 bi\u00e7imlendirmez."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u015f g\u00f6renlerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 bi\u00e7imlendirmez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Hofstede\u2019nin belirledi\u011fi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n temel boyutlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) G\u00fc\u00e7 mesafesi\nb) Sosyalle\u015fme s\u00fcreci\nc) Belirsizlikten ka\u00e7\u0131nma\n d) Bireycilik ve ortakla\u015fa davran\u0131\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sosyalle\u015fme s\u00fcreci"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fctler ve y\u00f6netim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6rg\u00fctte neyin istenir ve kabul edilir oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere ne ad verilir?\na) De\u011ferler\nb) Varsay\u0131mlar\nc) Normlar\n d) Semboller"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011ferler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rf ve \u00e2detler, sosyal m\u00fcesseseler, sosyal organizasyonlar, de\u011fer h\u00fck\u00fcmleri vb. konular\u0131 ifade eden kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Alternatif k\u00fclt\u00fcr\nb) Maddi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\nc) Manevi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\n d) Alt k\u00fclt\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Manevi k\u00fclt\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi rol k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn hakim oldu\u011fu kurumlarda, birimler aras\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ili\u015fkinin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Olu\u015fturulan ekiplerin i\u015f bitince da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) i\u015f tan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Yetki ve sorumluluk alanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin \u00e7izilmesi\n d) Kimlerin kimlerle ileti\u015fim kuraca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olu\u015fturulan ekiplerin i\u015f bitince da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fc\u00e7 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 bir yap\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nb) G\u00fc\u00e7 ve kontrol merkezidir.\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fletmelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Bireysel kimlikler hakimdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fc\u00e7 ve kontrol merkezidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurum k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc tiplerinden hangisinde kat\u0131 b\u00fcrokratik engeller bulunmaz?\na) G\u00fc\u00e7 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\nb) Rol k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\nc) G\u00f6rev k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\n d) Birey k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6rev k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cBahse gir k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\u201d olarak bilinen k\u00fclt\u00fcr tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) At\u0131lgan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\nb) Adokrasi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\nc) Kapal\u0131 hiyerar\u015fi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\n d) Yetki k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yetki k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurumlardan hangisinde klan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edilir?\na) G\u0131da ve i\u00e7ecek sekt\u00f6r\u00fc\nb) Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri\nc) Bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc\n d) Bilgisayar yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u0131\u015fsal a\u00e7\u0131dan kurumsal davran\u0131\u015f t\u00fcrlerine \u00f6rnektir?\na) \u00d6z yeterlik\nb) Toplumsal davran\u0131\u015f\nc) \u00d6z sayg\u0131\n d) A tipi ki\u015filik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal davran\u0131\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kendini be\u011fenmi\u015f, kibirli, empati becerisinden yoksun, di\u011fer bireyleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lama ve de\u011fersizle\u015ftirme yoluyla kendini de\u011ferli ve \u00fcst\u00fcn g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bireylerin herkesten farkl\u0131 ve \u00f6zel olduklar\u0131 inanc\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6z yeterlik\nb) \u00d6z sayg\u0131\nc) Narsisizm\n d) \u00d6z izleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Narsisizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kurum ikliminin niteli\u011fini belirleyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011fitimler\nb) Kurumun hedef kitlesi\nc) Sosyal alanlar ve faaliyetler\n d) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma faaliyetlerinin kendisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurumun hedef kitlesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi B tipi ki\u015filik  \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) S\u00fcrekli hareket etme\nb) H\u0131zl\u0131 yemek yeme\nc) \u00d6zel ve i\u015f ya\u015fam\u0131 aras\u0131na kolayl\u0131kla s\u0131n\u0131r koyma\n d) Beklemeyi zaman\u0131 bo\u015fa harcamak olarak g\u00f6rme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zel ve i\u015f ya\u015fam\u0131 aras\u0131na kolayl\u0131kla s\u0131n\u0131r koyma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stuart\u2019a ait kurumsal kimlik y\u00f6netimi  modelinde, kurum k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011frudan etkiledi\u011fi kavramlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden  hangisinde do\u011fru olarak s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kurumsal imaj, kurumsal strateji ve kurumsal kimlik\nb) Kurumsal ki\u015filik, kurumsal strateji ve  payda\u015flar\nc) Kurumsal ki\u015filik, kurumsal imaj ve kurumsal kimlik\n d) Kurumsal ki\u015filik, kurumsal strateji ve  kurumsal kimlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurumsal ki\u015filik, kurumsal strateji ve  kurumsal kimlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir nesnenin, insanlar\u0131n onu nas\u0131l hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, tarif etti\u011fi ve ili\u015fkilendirdi\u011fiyle olu\u015fan, nas\u0131l bilindi\u011fine dair anlamlar setine ne ad verilir?\na) K\u00fclt\u00fcr\nb) Marka\nc) imaj\n d) Kurum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "imaj"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kurumsal imaj\u0131n soyut bile\u015fenlerinden biridir?\na) Kurum y\u00f6neticilerinin e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyleri\nb) Kurum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n gelir d\u00fczeyleri\nc) Kurum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n idealleri ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131\n d) Kurumun \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n idealleri ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Abratt ve Stuart\u2019\u0131n modellerinde yer alan  'kurumsal felsefe' kavram\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Kurumun m\u00fc\u015fteri memnuniyeti hakk\u0131ndaki uygulamalar\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Kurumun toplumsal sorunlarla ilgili izledi\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r.\nc) Kurumun tepe y\u00f6neticilerinin i\u015fle ilgili benimsedikleri de\u011ferleri ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n kurum y\u00f6neticileri hakk\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleridir. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurumun tepe y\u00f6neticilerinin i\u015fle ilgili benimsedikleri de\u011ferleri ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meralarda, yang\u0131nlar\u0131n \u015fiddetine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bitki kat\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131 ile \u00fcst topra\u011f\u0131n organik k\u0131sm\u0131 yok olabilir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fim, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini \u00f6nemli derecede etkilemez?\na) Kimyasal yap\u0131\nb) S\u0131cakl\u0131k\nc) Nem\n d) Toprak erozyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kimyasal yap\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitki topluluklar\u0131nda \u00e7evre \u015fartlar\u0131na en uygun bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn meydana gelmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Seral bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc\nb) Temel bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc\nc) Toprak \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc\n d) Doruk bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Doruk bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 b\u00f6lgesidir?\na) Ege\nb) Karadeniz\nc) G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu\n d) Akdeniz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karadeniz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fcnya genelinde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan birincil enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Petrol\nb) Do\u011falgaz\nc) K\u00f6m\u00fcr\n d) Hidrolik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6m\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tabiat\u0131 koruma alanlar\u0131ndan biri olan Vak\u0131f \u00c7aml\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki illerden hangisinde yer almaktad\u0131r?\na) Kastamonu\nb) Trabzon\nc) Rize\n d) K\u00fctahya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fctahya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kurak\u00e7\u0131l S\u00fcksesyon geli\u015fimi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi s\u0131ralamada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir?\na) Yosun-otsu-doruk mera-liken\nb) Liken-otsu-yosun-doruk mera\nc) Liken-yosun-otsu-doruk mera\n d) Doruk mera-otsu-yosun-liken"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Liken-yosun-otsu-doruk mera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6lgesel ya\u011f\u0131\u015f rejimlerini d\u00fczene sokan, ta\u015fk\u0131n ve kurakl\u0131klarda tampon g\u00f6revi g\u00f6ren ekolojik sistem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7\u00f6l ekosistemi\nb) Ma\u011fara ekosistemi\nc) Ova ekosistemi\n d) Orman ekosistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orman ekosistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan koruma alanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Biyogenetik rezervler\nb) Sit alanlar\u0131\nc) Do\u011fa parklar\u0131\n d) Av hayvanlar\u0131 \u00fcretme ve koruma alanlar\u0131 ve istasyonlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sit alanlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stokholm\u2019de d\u00fczenlenen \u0130nsan ve \u00c7evre Konferans\u0131 hangi tarihte ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir?\na) 1950\nb) 1972\nc) 1987\n d) 1992"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1972"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sanayi devriminden sonra giderek artan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerde k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol gibi fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu meydana gelen en \u00f6nemli \u00e7evresel etki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Atmosferdeki karbondioksit miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\nb) Su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f\nc) Erozyonun artmas\u0131\n d) Atmosferdeki oksijen oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atmosferdeki karbondioksit miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7evre ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli alanlar aras\u0131nda de\u011fildir?\na) Su y\u00f6netimi\nb) Biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik\nc) \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi\n d) Ekonomik refah"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomik refah"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00c7evre Bilimindeki anahtar ba\u015fl\u0131klardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kentle\u015fme\nb) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik\nc) K\u00fcresel perspektif\n d) End\u00fcstriyelle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "End\u00fcstriyelle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7evresel sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde koperatif bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n oldu\u011fu ve sorunlar\u0131n bilimsel temellere dayal\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131l a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1920\nb) 1940\nc) 1950\n d) 1990"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1990"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi at\u0131ksu ar\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan i\u015flemlerden de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7\u00f6kt\u00fcrme\nb) Filtre etme\nc) Biyolojik ar\u0131t\u0131m\n d) Biyoremediasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyoremediasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00c7ED raporlar\u0131nda bulunan faaliyetin etki alan\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki \u00e7evresel bilgilere \u00f6rnek olarak verilemez?\na) Projenin konusu\nb) Tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Flora ve fauna\n d) \u0130klim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Projenin konusu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma \u00fczerinde di\u011ferlerinden daha fazla etkilidir?\na) Karayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Tropikal ormanlar\u0131n yok edilmesi\nc) Hayvan t\u00fcrlerinin azalmas\u0131\n d) Bitki t\u00fcrlerinin azalmas\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tropikal ormanlar\u0131n yok edilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E. T\u00f6nnies\u2019e g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi cemaatin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ya\u015f, cinsiyet ve evlilik durumu temeline dayanmas\u0131\nb) Samimi ili\u015fkilerin olmas\u0131\nc) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck topluluklar olmas\u0131\n d) Heterojen olmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Heterojen olmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Oligar\u015fi y\u00f6netim \u015fekli ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Tek ki\u015fide toplanan y\u00f6netimdir.\nb) Dini yasalara g\u00f6re y\u00f6netimdir.\nc) Bir grup ya da z\u00fcmre taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netimdir.\n d) Halk\u0131n s\u00f6z sahibi oldu\u011fu anayasa ile y\u00f6netimdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir grup ya da z\u00fcmre taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netimdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tarih sonras\u0131 \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na sebep olan geli\u015fmelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kavimler g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc\nb) Yerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7i\u015f\nc) \u0130stanbul\u2019un fethi\n d) Yaz\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7i\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00f6rt i\u015flemi bulan, geometri ve aritmeti\u011fin temellerini atan d\u00fcnya tarihinin ilk devleti olarak bilinen uygarl\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hititler\nb) Asurlular\nc) S\u00fcmerler\n d) Akadlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcmerler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rousseau\u2019ya g\u00f6re toplum s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin  amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde  belirtilmi\u015ftir?\na) i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nb) Ki\u015fisel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin korunmas\u0131\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n korunmas\u0131\n d) G\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de laiklik kavram\u0131ndan \u00f6nce a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terimlerden hangisi kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Asrilik\nb) ilericilik\nc) D\u00fczeylilik\n d) Ak\u0131lc\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asrilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sek\u00fclerizm kavram\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ilk olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden hangisi etkili olmu\u015ftur?\na) Martin Luther\nb) Platon\nc) Friederich Nietzsche\n d) David Hume"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Martin Luther"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 'laiklik' kavram\u0131n\u0131n  felsefi a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Devletin toplumun t\u00fcm dini inan\u00e7lar\u0131na e\u015fit mesafede ve kar\u0131\u015fmaks\u0131z\u0131n duru\u015f sergilemesidir.\nb) inanma eylemi ile de\u011fil, ak\u0131l ve mant\u0131k yoluyla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme yetisidir.\nc) Y\u00f6ntem ve kurallar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan toplumu ilgilendiren yasal d\u00fczenlemelerde, tavr\u0131n\u0131 toplumsal mutabakat\u0131 temel alan ve yapt\u0131r\u0131m g\u00fc\u00e7lerinden ayr\u0131 tutan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce modelidir.\n d) Dinin yok say\u0131larak, duygularla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilme yetisidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "inanma eylemi ile de\u011fil, ak\u0131l ve mant\u0131k yoluyla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme yetisidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Laiklik 19. yy ortalar\u0131nda ilk hangi \u00fclkede ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Amerika\nb) Fransa\nc) Japonya\n d) Almanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fransa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Laiklik kavram\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye'de anayasaya ilk hangi y\u0131lda girmi\u015ftir?\na) 1921\nb) 1927\nc) 1937\n d) 1950"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1937"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ku\u015fak insan haklar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kayna\u011f\u0131 do\u011fal hukuk ilkelerine dayan\u0131r.\nb) Dayan\u0131\u015fma haklar\u0131 olarak da bilinir.\nc) Geli\u015fimi hala devam eden haklard\u0131r.\n d) Sosyalist geleneklere dayanan ekonomik, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel haklard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sosyalist geleneklere dayanan ekonomik, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel haklard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, David Held  taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan devlet kategorilerinden  biridir?\na) Modern ulus devlet\nb) Kom\u00fcnist devlet\nc) Liberal devlet\n d) Nasyonal sosyalist devlet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Modern ulus devlet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pozitif ya da devlet hukuku olarak da  adland\u0131r\u0131lan sistemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi  en iyi bi\u00e7imde tan\u0131mlamaktad\u0131r?\na) Sadece liberal devlet mekanizmalar\u0131n  uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hukuki rejimdir.\nb) Sadece sosyalist rejimlerin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131  hukuki rejimdir.\nc) Devletin elinden \u00e7\u0131kan ve uygulanmas\u0131  ge\u00e7erli k\u0131l\u0131nan t\u00fcm d\u00fczenlemelerdir.\n d) Meclis otoritesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan  yasalard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devletin elinden \u00e7\u0131kan ve uygulanmas\u0131  ge\u00e7erli k\u0131l\u0131nan t\u00fcm d\u00fczenlemelerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Amerika\u2019da 1776 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan ve t\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n do\u011fu\u015ftan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve h\u00fcr oldu\u011funu vurgulayan, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler ad\u0131na olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli olan metin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Paris Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) UNICEF Bildirisi\nc) Virginia insan Haklar\u0131 Bildirisi\n d) Lozan Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Virginia insan Haklar\u0131 Bildirisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Resmi anlamdaki kamu yerel y\u00f6netimlerine odaklanm\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imde bir k\u00fcresel \u00e7evre fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaratmay\u0131, problemlerle m\u00fccadele ederek bir standart olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedefleyen uluslararas\u0131 organizasyon a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ICLEI\nb) UNESCO\nc) IMF\n d) Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ICLEI"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sosyal devletin  \u00e7evre ve toplum ile ilgili g\u00f6revlerinden biri  de\u011fildir?\na) Hava/oksijen sahalar\u0131n\u0131 koruyucu \u00f6nlemler almak\nb) Deniz kirlili\u011fi ile m\u00fccadele etmek\nc) Fabrikalar\u0131n filtreleme i\u015flemlerini denetlemek\n d) ihracat fazlas\u0131 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedeflemek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ihracat fazlas\u0131 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedeflemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk topraklar\u0131nda, yoksul ve yetim \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitimine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lan ve Abd\u00fclaziz taraf\u0131ndan kurulan, di\u011fer ad\u0131 Cemiyet-i Tedrisiye-i \u0130slamiye olan kurum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00fcyun-u Umumiye\nb) Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fafaka\nc) Hilal-i Ahmer\n d) Dar\u00fclaceze"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fafaka"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz modern yap\u0131s\u0131nda sosyal devletin  \u00e7ocuklara bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) E\u011fitim, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n birincil \u00f6nceli\u011fidir ve devlet bunu kar\u015f\u0131lamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr.\nb) Hukuk \u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00f6nce aileler, sonra devlet, t\u00fcm y\u00f6nleriyle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131r.\nc) \u00c7ocuklar ailelerin isteklerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ilkokul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na gelene kadar \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir.\n d) E\u011fitimden, sosyo-k\u00fclt\u00fcrel t\u00fcm ya\u015fant\u0131lar\u0131na kadar devlet, \u00e7ocuklar \u00fczerinde birincil sorumluluk sahibidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar ailelerin isteklerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ilkokul \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na gelene kadar \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bretton Woods ile temelleri at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan sosyal refaha dayal\u0131 bir mekanizma olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na felsefi deste\u011fi veren iktisat\u00e7\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) David Ricardo\nb) John Stuart Mili\nc) John Maynard Keynes\n d) Jean Baptiste Say "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "John Maynard Keynes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin terleme veya solunumlar\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Transpirasyon\nb) Yo\u011funla\u015fma\nc) Evapotranspirasyon\n d) Evaporasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Transpirasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Metabolizmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131 enerjiyi g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak besin \u00fcreten canl\u0131lara ne ad verilir?\na) Heterotroflar\nb) Kemosentetik ototroflar\nc) Fotosentetik ototroflar\n d) Holozoikler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fotosentetik ototroflar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekoloji kavram\u0131ndan ilk kez s\u00f6z eden ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aristoteles\nb) Henry Thoreau\nc) Ernst Haeckel\n d) Darwin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Henry Thoreau"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekoloji ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Ekoloji yaln\u0131zca canl\u0131lar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f \u00e7evreleriyle olan ili\u015fkileri incelemektedir.\nb) Canl\u0131lar\u0131n farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerle olan ili\u015fkilerini incelemektedir.\nc) Canl\u0131lar\u0131n birbirleriyle ve cans\u0131z \u00e7evre ile olan ili\u015fkilerini incelemektedir.\n d) Biyolojik temele dayanmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131lar\u0131n birbirleriyle ve cans\u0131z \u00e7evre ile olan ili\u015fkilerini incelemektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi r\u00fczgar\u0131n dolayl\u0131 etkilerinden de\u011fildir?\na) C\u00fccelik\nb) \u015eekil de\u011fi\u015fimi\nc) R\u00fczgar erozyonu\n d) A\u011fa\u00e7 dallar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u011fa\u00e7 dallar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sorununun ya\u015fanmas\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck neden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) CO2 seviyesinin artmas\u0131\nb) Ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n artmas\u0131\nc) Kurakl\u0131k ya\u015fanmas\u0131\n d) Patojenlerin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "CO2 seviyesinin artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi bitkinin \u00e7imlenmesinde karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olumlu etkisi vard\u0131r?\na) K\u0131r bromu\nb) Biber otu\nc) Havu\u00e7\n d) Marul"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131r bromu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitki k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve geli\u015fmesini etkileyen toprak etmenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Toprak havas\u0131\nb) Toprak alan\u0131\nc) Toprak tekst\u00fcr\u00fc\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n pH derecesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak alan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak reaksiyonunun toprak verimlili\u011fi \u00fczerindeki \u00f6nemli etkilerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n su tutma kapasitesi \u00fczerine etkisi\nb) Bitki besin elementlerinin yaray\u0131\u015fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na etkisi\nc) Bitkilerin \u00fcr\u00fcn miktarlar\u0131 \u00fczerine etkisi\n d) Toprak mikroorganizmalar\u0131n\u0131n aktiviteleri \u00fczerine etkisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n su tutma kapasitesi \u00fczerine etkisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkisel \u00fcretim i\u00e7in en uygun toprak t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kire\u00e7li topraklar\nb) Killi topraklar\nc) Orta veya t\u0131n b\u00fcnyeli topraklar\n d) Milli topraklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orta veya t\u0131n b\u00fcnyeli topraklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belli bir alandaki kommunite i\u00e7erisinde say\u0131 ve faaliyetleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nde olan t\u00fcrler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile ifade edilir?\na) \u00c7ekinik\nb) Sekonder\nc) Bask\u0131n\n d) Resesif"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bask\u0131n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde g\u00fcney ve bat\u0131 bak\u0131lar\u0131n \u201ck\u0131\u015f meras\u0131\u201d olarak isimlendirilmelerinin sebebi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u0131cakl\u0131k ve buharla\u015fma daha azd\u0131r oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in\nb) Bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcleri erken geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in\nc) Kuru yama\u00e7larda yaz aylar\u0131nda daha kaliteli yem elde edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in\n d) Bat\u0131 bak\u0131larda \u0131\u015f\u0131klanma daha fazla oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcleri erken geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde buharla\u015fma \u015feklinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen su kayb\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Evatransporasyon\nb) Gutaston\nc) Transpirasyon\n d) Eks\u00fcdasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Transpirasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mal\u00e7lama ile ilgili A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u015eeritsel \u00fcretimdir.\nb) Bitki art\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tarlada yak\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015flemidir.\nc) E\u011fimli arazilerde s\u0131ra s\u0131ra ekim yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u015flemidir.\n d) Toprak y\u00fczeyinin organik veya inorganik materyaller ile \u00f6rt\u00fclmesi i\u015flemidir. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak y\u00fczeyinin organik veya inorganik materyaller ile \u00f6rt\u00fclmesi i\u015flemidir. "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00eensan Kaynaklar\u0131 Uygulamalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Personel se\u00e7imi\nb) \u0130\u015fe al\u0131m\nc) Geli\u015ftirme\n d) De\u011ferlendirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011ferlendirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00f6rg\u00fctte yetenek y\u00f6netimi, yetkinlik y\u00f6netimi ve istenen \u00f6rg\u00fctsel tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisiyle adland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r?\na) \u0130nsan kaynaklan de\u011ferlendirme\nb) Stratejik y\u00f6netim\nc) \u0130nsan kaynaklan y\u00f6netimi\n d) Stratejik insan kaynaklar\u0131 planlamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nsan kaynaklan y\u00f6netimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi insan kaynaklan y\u00f6netiminin \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn stratejik y\u00f6netimi ile b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirilmesini gerektiren fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Rekabetin yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Teknolojik de\u011fi\u015fim h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\nc) \u00dcr\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fidinin artmas\u0131\n d) Yeniden yap\u0131lanmalann yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcr\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fidinin artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00f6netiminde stratejik yakla\u015f\u0131mm benimsenmesi ve yasama ge\u00e7irilmesinde yer alan a\u015famalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn stratejik amac\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi\nb) Y\u00f6netim faaliye\u00fcerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi\nc) Stratejik konumland\u0131rma\n d) Kritik insan kaynaklan konular\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00f6netim faaliye\u00fcerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 5P Modeli i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 psikolojisi\nb) \u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 politikalan\nc) \u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 programlar\u0131\n d) \u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 planlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131 planlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stratejinin i\u015flenmesini sa\u011flayacak bir dizi uygun program\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi stratejik insan kaynaklan y\u00f6netiminin ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan hangisinin i\u00e7erisinde yer almaktad\u0131r?\na) Rekabet\u00e7i \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sa\u011flamak\nb) Stratejik planlar\u0131 eyleme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek\nc) Y\u00f6neticilerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\n d) \u00c7evresel de\u011fi\u015fimlere uygun hareket etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stratejik planlar\u0131 eyleme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ama\u00e7lar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan niteliklere sahip \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n belirlenmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131-dakilerden hangisi ile ilgilidir?\na) Stratejik \u0130nsan Kaynaklar\u0131 Planlamas\u0131\nb) Stratejik \u0130nsan Kaynaklar\u0131 De\u011ferlendirme\nc) Stratejik \u0130nsan Kaynaklar\u0131 Geli\u015fimi\n d) Stratejik \u0130nsan Kaynaklar\u0131 Motivasyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stratejik \u0130nsan Kaynaklar\u0131 Planlamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stratejik planlama biriminin \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn stratejik plan\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi ve plan hakk\u0131nda insan kaynaklar\u0131 departman\u0131m bilgilendirdi\u011fi stratejik uyum d\u00fczeyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki-lerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130ki y\u00f6nl\u00fc ba\u011flant\u0131\nb) Tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc ba\u011flant\u0131\nc) B\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl ba\u011flant\u0131\n d) Do\u011frusal ba\u011flant\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc ba\u011flant\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fctlerin, strateji form\u00fclasyonu ile uygulama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini b\u00fcnyesinde toplayan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z insan kaynaklar\u0131 fonksiyonlar\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu stratejik uyum d\u00fczeyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Y\u00f6netsel ba\u011flant\u0131\nb) \u0130ki y\u00f6nl\u00fc ba\u011flant\u0131\nc) Tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc ba\u011flant\u0131\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl ba\u011flant\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl ba\u011flant\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stratejik i\u015fbirli\u011fi kavram\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011fru de\u011fildir?\na) Ger\u00e7ek veya potansiyel rakipler aras\u0131ndaki i\u015fbirli\u011fi anla\u015fmaland\u0131r\nb) Bir i\u015fletmenin hisselerinin veya m\u00fclkiyetinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 yoluyla kontrol edilmesidir\nc) Rekabet avantaj\u0131 elde etmek isteyen i\u015fletmelerin kaynak ve yeteneklerini birle\u015ftirdi\u011fi bir i\u015fbirli\u011fi stratejisidir\n d) iki veya daha fazla i\u015fletmenin anla\u015fmaya (kontrata) dayal\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmaland\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir i\u015fletmenin hisselerinin veya m\u00fclkiyetinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 yoluyla kontrol edilmesidir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi stratejik i\u015fbirli\u011fi anla\u015fmala-n arasmda yer almaz?\na) Sat\u0131n alma\nb) Know-how\nc) Franchising\n d) Acentelik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131n alma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u015fletmelerin i\u015fbirli\u011fine gitme nedenleri arasmda yer almaz?\na) Yeni pazarlara girmek\nb) Yeni teknolojiler geli\u015ftirmek\nc) \u00dcretim maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek\n d) Mevcut pazarda tek ba\u015fma b\u00fcy\u00fcmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mevcut pazarda tek ba\u015fma b\u00fcy\u00fcmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genellikle tedarik zincirinde i\u015fletmenin \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n (\u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin) t\u00fcketici pazar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131m yapan di\u011fer i\u015fletmelerle yap\u0131lan, anla\u015fmaya dayal\u0131, en pop\u00fcler ve yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan i\u015fbirli\u011fi t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki-lerden hangisidir?\na) Ta\u015feronluk anla\u015fmalar\u0131\nb) Lisans anla\u015fmalar\u0131\nc) B\u00f6lgesel acental\u0131k ve bayilikler\n d) S\u00f6zle\u015fmeli \u00fcretim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00f6lgesel acental\u0131k ve bayilikler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcr\u00fcnlerin sahibi olan ana i\u015fletme adma \u00fcretimi veya di\u011fer faaliyetleri y\u00fcklenen i\u015fletmelerle yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmalar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ta\u015feronluk anla\u015fmalar\u0131\nb) Hisse temelli anla\u015fmalar\nc) Ortak giri\u015fim\n d) Know-how anla\u015fmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ta\u015feronluk anla\u015fmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belirli bir alanda i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan i\u015fletmelerin varl\u0131k ve yeteneklerini bir araya getirerek yeni bir i\u015fletme kur-malan hangi t\u00fcr stratejik i\u015fbirli\u011fidir?\na) Franchising\nb) Know-how anla\u015fmalan\nc) Sat\u0131n alma\n d) Ortak Giri\u015fim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortak Giri\u015fim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u015fbirli\u011fi yap\u0131lacak orta\u011f\u0131n se\u00e7iminde arzu edilen \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ana tedarik\u00e7i veya m\u00fc\u015fterilerle ilgili ba\u011flant\u0131lan-n\u0131n olmas\u0131\nb) itibarl\u0131 olmas\u0131\nc) Ge\u00e7mi\u015f i\u015fbirliklerinden tecr\u00fcbeli olmas\u0131\n d) G\u00fcven d\u00fczeyinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcven d\u00fczeyinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi stratejik i\u015fbirliklerinin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenleri arasmda yer almaz?\na) Ortaklar\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle uygun hareket etmesi\nb) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n olmas\u0131,\nc) Ortaklar aras\u0131nda i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i davran\u0131\u015f yerine f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n yer almas\u0131,\n d) Yanl\u0131\u015f orta\u011f\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortaklar\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle uygun hareket etmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi stratejik i\u015fbirliklerinin ba-\u015fan ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan de\u011fildir?\na) Ortakl\u0131k do\u011frultusunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek risklerin belirlenmesi\nb) G\u00f6rev ve sorumluluklar\u0131n payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Ortaklar\u0131n pazarda rekabet etmesine imkan yarat\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel uyumun sa\u011flanmas\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortaklar\u0131n pazarda rekabet etmesine imkan yarat\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizdeki kay\u0131tl\u0131 en eski rasatlarda \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131lan iklim parametresi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nem\nb) Ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\nc) S\u0131cakl\u0131k\n d) G\u00fcne\u015flenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131cakl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Barometre hangi d\u00f6nemde icat edilmi\u015ftir?\na) 16. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131\nb) 17. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131\nc) 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131\n d) 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "16. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n canl\u0131lar \u00fczerindeki etkilerini inceleyen meteoroloji dal\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fiziksel meteoroloji\nb) Biyometeoroloji\nc) Denizcilik meteorolojisi\n d) Hidrometeoroloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyometeoroloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hava k\u00fctleleri ve hava cepheleri kavramlar\u0131 ilk kez hangi \u00fclkede form\u00fcle edilmi\u015ftir?\na) Norve\u00e7\nb) \u0130sve\u00e7\nc) Danimarka\n d) Almanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Norve\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Atmosfer ile ilgili verilen bilgilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn etraf\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evreleyen ve kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 km\u2019yi bulan tabakad\u0131r.\nb) G\u00fcne\u015ften gelen enerjinin yery\u00fcz\u00fcne ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.\nc) Atmosfer i\u00e7indeki metan canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesine olanak sa\u011flar.\n d) Canl\u0131lar i\u00e7in ya\u015famsal \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan gaz k\u00fctlesidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131lar i\u00e7in ya\u015famsal \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan gaz k\u00fctlesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangis atmosferde s\u00fcrekli bulunan ancak oran\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fen gazlardand\u0131r?\na) Neon\nb) Ksenon\nc) Ozon\n d) Hidrojen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mezosfer tabakas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hava bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve yo\u011funlu\u011fu en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyededir.\nb) Stratosfer tabakas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda yer al\u0131r.\nc) Yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc uzaydan gelen meteorlardan korur.\n d) Ozon ve \u00f6nemsiz miktarda su buhar\u0131 bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stratosfer tabakas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda yer al\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0131s\u0131 dengesini d\u00fczenleyen ve hava olaylar\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli enerjiyi sa\u011flayan iklim eleman\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nem\nb) Bulutluluk\nc) G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131\n d) R\u00fczgar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi havadaki mutlak nemin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Aktinometre\nb) Barometre\nc) Termometre\n d) Psikrometre"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Psikrometre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Termik konveksiyon genelde hangi bulut tipinin olu\u015fmas\u0131na neden olur?\na) Stratus\nb) Sirrostratus\nc) Sirrus\n d) K\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sis olu\u015fumunda hangi fakt\u00f6r etkilidir?\na) Ortam s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\nb) Hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ani de\u011fi\u015fimi\nc) Nem miktar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7i\u011flenme noktas\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Doyma a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nem miktar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7i\u011flenme noktas\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Grup \u00fcyelerince kabul edilen ve uyulmas\u0131 gereken tutum ile davran\u0131\u015f kal\u0131plar\u0131na ve yaz\u0131l\u0131 veya yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmayan kurallara ne ad verilir?\na) Grup dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Grup normlar\u0131\nc) Grup liderli\u011fi\n d) Grup uyumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Grup normlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplumsal bir gruptur?\na) Bir u\u00e7aktaki yolcular\nb) Sokakta y\u00fcr\u00fcyen gen\u00e7ler\nc) Sinemada bir filmin izleyicileri\n d) Bir tak\u0131m\u0131n taraftarlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir tak\u0131m\u0131n taraftarlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bireyin bir gruba \u00fcye olma yollar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 anla\u015fma\nb) Ba\u015fvuru\nc) \u0130taat\n d) Do\u011fum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130taat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yayg\u0131n medyada s\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00f6zlemlenen s\u0131radan insanlar\u0131n \u00f6zel hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zetiminin normalle\u015ftirilmesi durumu, Foucault\u2019nun modern kurumlara \u00f6zg\u00fc bir iktidar ve bilgi bi\u00e7imi olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hangi kavrama ili\u015fkindir?\na) Hegemonya\nb) Disipliner iktidar\nc) S\u00f6ylem\n d) \u0130nfotainment"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Disipliner iktidar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda Elihu Katz\u2019\u0131n i\u015flevselci bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Propaganda analizi\nb) S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 etkiler yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131\nc) Liberal - \u00e7o\u011fulcu yakla\u015f\u0131m\n d) Kullan\u0131mlar ve doyumlar yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kullan\u0131mlar ve doyumlar yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda \u201cS\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 Etkiler\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kurucu ismi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) James Curan\nb) ElihuKatz\nc) Robert Metron\n d) Paul Lazarsfeld"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paul Lazarsfeld"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Robert Park\u2019a g\u00f6re, kent ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n ortak duygulara g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenmesini ve sembolik psikolojik uyum s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini i\u00e7eren d\u00fczey a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Toplumsal\nb) Ortakl\u0131k\nc) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcrel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kent k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne ait de\u011fer, tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n benimsenmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Kentle\u015fme\nb) Kentle b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme\nc) Kenti i\u00e7erme\n d) Kentlile\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kentlile\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumbilimsel a\u00e7\u0131dan kent nedir?\na) K\u0131rdan g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015f insanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00fcretimi sanayiye dayal\u0131 mek\u00e2nsal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelerdir.\nb) Toplumsal a\u00e7\u0131dan bir olmayan insanlar\u0131n g\u00f6reli olarak geni\u015f bir mek\u00e2nda, yo\u011fun ve s\u00fcrekli olarak bir yere yerle\u015fmi\u015f halidir.\nc) Yerel y\u00f6netimi ak\u0131lc\u0131 ilkelere dayanan, halk\u0131n demokratik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 sonucunda ortak ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 mek\u00e2nlard\u0131r.\n d) Farkl\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7e\u015fitlenmi\u015f n\u00fcfusun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve k\u0131rsal mek\u00e2ndan farkl\u0131 toplumsal ili\u015flilerin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal a\u00e7\u0131dan bir olmayan insanlar\u0131n g\u00f6reli olarak geni\u015f bir mek\u00e2nda, yo\u011fun ve s\u00fcrekli olarak bir yere yerle\u015fmi\u015f halidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Gordon Child\u2019e g\u00f6re ilk kentleri, neolitik k\u00f6ylerden ay\u0131ran temel \u00f6zelliklerden biridir?\na) \u0130lk kentlerde takvim ve matematik kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Tap\u0131nak ve an\u0131tsal yap\u0131lar tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 elde edilen geliri ve ortak toplumsal de\u011ferleri ifade etmektedir.\nc) Kent n\u00fcfusu neolitik k\u00f6ylerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda daha azd\u0131r.\n d) Resim, heykel gibi sanatsal yap\u0131lar yapma ve soyut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme yetene\u011fi geli\u015fmemi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lk kentlerde takvim ve matematik kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sanayi \u00f6ncesi toplumlar\u0131n ekolojik \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n genel \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Binalarda ve mahallelerde ya\u015fayan insan say\u0131s\u0131 azd\u0131r.\nb) G\u0131da \u00fcretimi ve stoku geli\u015fmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nc) Kentlerin sokaklar\u0131 ve mahalleleri dini farkl\u0131la\u015fmay\u0131 yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Kentlerde ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olan evler ve at\u00f6lyeler birbirinden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u0131da \u00fcretimi ve stoku geli\u015fmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsanlar\u0131n \u00e7evreye veya \u00e7evrede ya\u015fayan di\u011fer canl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 herhangi bir etik sorumlulu\u011fu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunan etik anlay\u0131\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ekosentrik etik\nb) Antroposentrik etik\nc) Varl\u0131klar zinciri\n d) Biyosentrik etik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antroposentrik etik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsan aktivitelerinden kaynaklanan sebeplerle su kenarlar\u0131nda, taban\u0131nda ve i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayan bitkiler ve di\u011fer canl\u0131lar\u0131n zarar g\u00f6rmesine yol a\u00e7an durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Su kirlili\u011fi\nb) Ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n delinmesi\nc) Toprak kayb\u0131\n d) Hava kirlili\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su kirlili\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00fczerindeki n\u00fcfusu besleme ve kirlili\u011fi emebilme kapasitesiyle teknolojik geni\u015fleme, mineral kaynaklar\u0131n t\u00fcketimi ve kirlilik \u00e7e\u015fitleri aras\u0131nda orant\u0131s\u0131z bir ili\u015fki oldu\u011funu savunan yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Eko-kalk\u0131nma\nb) Derin ekoloji\nc) Yeni-Malthuscular\n d) Sosyal ekoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni-Malthuscular"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belli bir b\u00f6lgede ortalama hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda meydana gelen de\u011fi\u015fime ne ad verilir?\na) Ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n delinmesi\nb) Toprak kayb\u0131\nc) Hava kirlili\u011fi\n d) \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Volkanik patlamalar ya da elektrik jenerat\u00f6rleri, fabrikalar ve motorlu ara\u00e7larda k\u00f6m\u00fcr ve petrol gibi fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle havaya kar\u0131\u015fan k\u00fck\u00fcrt ve azotun su buhar\u0131yla birle\u015fip s\u00fclfirik asit ve nitrik aside d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek yery\u00fcz\u00fcne su damlas\u0131 olarak inmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131\nb) K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma\nc) Toprak kayb\u0131\n d) Ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n delinmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde devletin ekonomik canlanmay\u0131 ve kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015f ticarete m\u00fcdahale etti\u011fi uygulama a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilik\nb) Sosyalizm\nc) Yeni-Merkantilizm\n d) Liberalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni-Merkantilizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"19'uncu y\u00fczy\u0131lda Osmanl\u0131 kamu bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck pay\u0131 alan \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) \u0130ngiltere\nb) Hollanda\nc) Fransa\n d) Almanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fransa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1706\u2019da Thomas Newcomen taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan kaba ve etkin olmayan makinenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck eksi\u011fi, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) \u00c7ok a\u011f\u0131r olmas\u0131\nb) \u00dcretim maliyetinin \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131\nc) \u00c7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc bir dizayna sahip olmas\u0131\n d) Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fe g\u00f6re yak\u0131t t\u00fcketiminin \u00e7ok fazla olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fe g\u00f6re yak\u0131t t\u00fcketiminin \u00e7ok fazla olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 19'uncu y\u00fczy\u0131l \u00f6ncesinde k\u0131talararas\u0131 ithalat\u0131 yap\u0131lan mallardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7ay\nb) \u015eeker\nc) T\u00fct\u00fcn\n d) Maden"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Maden"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk \u00f6nemli petrol rezervlerinin bulundu\u011fu yerler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Rusya ve Kuzey Amerika\nb) \u0130ran ve Arabistan\nc) Kuveyt ve Venezuela\n d) Endonezya ve Nijerya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rusya ve Kuzey Amerika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sosyal sabit sermayenin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan ta\u015f\u0131ma tesislerine yat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sermayeler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Limanlar\nb) Yollar\nc) Yak\u0131t tedarik istasyonlar\u0131\n d) Demiryollar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yak\u0131t tedarik istasyonlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi modern \u00e7a\u011fda olu\u015fmu\u015f \u00fcst orta s\u0131n\u0131f mensuplar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Asiller\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcccarlar\nc) Y\u00fcksek devlet memurlar\u0131\n d) Noter"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asiller"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1856 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir \u0130ngiliz kimyager taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedilen sentetik boya maddesinden sonra, bu bulu\u015ftan yeni bir sanayi dal\u0131 yaratmay\u0131 ba\u015faran a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Almanlar\nb) \u0130spanyollar\nc) Hollandal\u0131lar\n d) \u0130talyanlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Almanlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekonomik etkinli\u011fin en iyi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) End\u00fcstri dal\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00fcretim fonksiyonunun analitik yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) \u00dcretim fakt\u00f6rlerinin etkin kullan\u0131l\u0131p kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumu\nc) \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ba\u015f\u0131na ya da i\u015f saati ba\u015f\u0131na \u00fcretim\n d) Toplam ticaretin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gelir miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015f\u00e7i ba\u015f\u0131na ya da i\u015f saati ba\u015f\u0131na \u00fcretim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavramlardan hangisi Roma d\u00f6nemine ait de\u011fildir?\na) Latifundia\nb) Serflik\nc) Kolonluk sistemi\n d) K\u00f6lelik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Serflik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Geli\u015ftirilmesi tamamen bilimsel bir temele dayanan ilk teknolojik yenilik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Otomobil\nb) Buharl\u0131 makine\nc) Tulumba\n d) Yel de\u011firmeni"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Buharl\u0131 makine"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"20nci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda s\u0131na\u00ee kapasite bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u0130ngiltere\u2019yi geride b\u0131rakan \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) \u0130talya\nb) Fransa\nc) Japonya\n d) Almanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Almanya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Esas amac\u0131 yoksul \u00fclkelerin kalk\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli teknik ve mali destekleri sa\u011flamak olan kurulu\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu\nb) Uluslararas\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma Birli\u011fi\nc) Uluslararas\u0131 Finans Kurumu\n d) D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir vergi t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fildir?\na) Cizye\nb) \u00c7ift resmi\nc) Mukataa\n d) \u00d6\u015f\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mukataa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi liberalizmin savundu\u011fu fikirler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sistemlerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Vergi sisteminin basitle\u015ftirilmesi\nc) Serbest ticaretin kabul edilmesi\n d) Ki\u015fisel te\u015febb\u00fcse konan s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sistemlerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupa\u2019da 11nci y\u00fczy\u0131lda %1,3 olan okur yazarl\u0131k oran\u0131 orta \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n sonunda y\u00fczde ka\u00e7a y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir?\na) 12\nb) 18,7\nc) 24\n d) 30"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "12"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sanayile\u015fme d\u00f6neminde Almanya\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcretti\u011fi sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00f6m\u00fcr\nb) Al\u00fcminyum\nc) \u00c7elik\n d) Elektrik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Al\u00fcminyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 17'inci y\u00fczy\u0131lda Hollanda ekonomisinin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dcretim maliyetlerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi\nb) Cans\u0131z enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan etkin \u015fekilde yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Birim ba\u015f\u0131na y\u00fcksek k\u00e2rlar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131\n d) Kitle \u00fcretimine \u00f6nem verilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birim ba\u015f\u0131na y\u00fcksek k\u00e2rlar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin tar\u0131msal verimlili\u011fi sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u015eehirle\u015fme oran\u0131 artt\u0131.\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fletmeler kuruldu.\nc) Yo\u011fun hayvan besicili\u011fi benimsendi.\n d) Bilime ve deneye dayal\u0131 metotlar kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eehirle\u015fme oran\u0131 artt\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Co\u011frafyay\u0131 alt\u0131 gruba ay\u0131ran ve tarihi co\u011frafyay\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel co\u011frafya ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda inceleyen Alman co\u011frafyac\u0131 kimdir?\na) N. \u00d6zg\u00fc\u00e7\nb) J. F. Fisher\nc) E. Whirt\n d) E. T\u00fcmertekin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E. Whirt"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaba ilk defa tarihi co\u011frafya ad\u0131n\u0131 veren bilim adam\u0131 kimdir?\na) E. Wells\nb) P. Cluverius\nc) A. V. Humboldt\n d) A. Maitze"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E. Wells"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizde kurumlara ait ar\u015fiv kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mesi gereken yasal s\u00fcre ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?\na) 40\nb) 45\nc) 50\n d) 6 0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "50"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tarih \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan bir y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131nda elde edilen veriler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Yerle\u015fme konumlar\u0131\nb) Od\u00f6neme ait yaz\u0131l\u0131 belgeler\nc) Eski d\u00f6nemdeki \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131\n d) Od\u00f6nem insan\u0131n\u0131n ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 teknolojik d\u00fczey"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Od\u00f6neme ait yaz\u0131l\u0131 belgeler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarihi co\u011frafya ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f co\u011frafya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan ay\u0131ran en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zellik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) N\u00fcfus yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6zelliklerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\nb) Do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\nc) \u0130klim-\u00e7evre ili\u015fkilerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\n d) Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde kozmojenik tarihlendirme metodu kullan\u0131lmaz?\na) Eski volkanik aktivitelerin ya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edilmesinde.\nb) Derin deniz tortullar\u0131nda.\nc) Akarsu sekilerinin ya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n tespitinde.\n d) Buzul ilerleme ve gerileme evrelerinin belirlenmesinde."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Derin deniz tortullar\u0131nda."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Obsidyenin ilkel insanlar taraf\u0131ndan kesici alet olarak tercih edilmesinin nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Keskin kenar olu\u015fturacak \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015flenmesinin kolay olu\u015fu\nc) Yumu\u015fak olu\u015fu\n d) Rahat bulunabilir olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Keskin kenar olu\u015fturacak \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lefebvre\u2019nin \u201c\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc mek\u00e2n diyalekti\u011fi\u201c a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Bilinen \u2013 ya\u015fanan \u2013 g\u00f6r\u00fclen\nb) Kan\u0131tlanabilen \u2013 alg\u0131lanan \u2013 tasarlanan\nc) Tasarlanan \u2013 alg\u0131lanan \u2013 ya\u015fanan\n d) G\u00f6r\u00fclen \u2013 alg\u0131lanan \u2013 tasarlanan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tasarlanan \u2013 alg\u0131lanan \u2013 ya\u015fanan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cBirinci elden kaynaklar \u00fczerine yorum ve de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ile olu\u015fan kaynaklar\u201d a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) De\u011ferlendirme kaynaklar\u0131\nb) Telif kaynaklar\nc) \u0130kinci elden kaynaklar\n d) Tarafs\u0131z kaynaklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130kinci elden kaynaklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarihi co\u011frafya ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan retrogresif y\u00f6ntemin anlam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) A\u015famal\u0131 inceleme\nb) Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ele alan\nc) Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma\n d) Nedensellik "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ele alan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sinir dokusunu olu\u015fturan h\u00fccrelere ne ad verilir?\na) Stratumcorneum\nb) Kondrin\nc) Nefron\n d) N\u00f6ron"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00f6ron"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Omurgal\u0131 hayvanlarda refleks merkezi hangi organd\u0131r?\na) Beyincik\nb) Beyin\nc) Omurilik\n d) \u00d6n beyin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Omurilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, kandaki oksijen ve karbondioksitin ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynar?\na) Trombosit\nb) Hemoglobin\nc) L\u00f6kosit\n d) Ostium"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hemoglobin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yap\u0131lardan hangisi solunum g\u00f6revi yapmaz?\na) Akci\u011fer\nb) Solunga\u00e7\nc) Nefridium\n d) Deri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nefridium"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Salg\u0131 bezleri ve olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 hormonlar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Adrenal bez - Epinefrin\nb) Hipofiz - \u0130ns\u00fclin\nc) Testis - Estrojen\n d) Epifiz - Androjen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adrenal bez - Epinefrin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yap\u0131lardan hangisi mezodermden k\u00f6ken al\u0131r?\na) Beyin\nb) E\u015fey h\u00fccreleri\nc) Kas\n d) \u0130drar torbas\u0131 ve \u00fcreterlerin astarlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kas"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde bile\u015fik g\u00f6z yap\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r?\na) S\u00fcr\u00fcngenler\nb) \u00d6r\u00fcmcekler\nc) Kabuklular Arthropoda\n d) Planaria"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kabuklular Arthropoda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi derinin g\u00f6revlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Y\u00fcksek omurgal\u0131 hayvanlarda \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek\nb) Karada ya\u015fayan organizmalarda v\u00fccut i\u00e7ine su giri\u015fini \u00f6nlemek\nc) Gaz al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fini yapmak\n d) Dokunma duyusunu almak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karada ya\u015fayan organizmalarda v\u00fccut i\u00e7ine su giri\u015fini \u00f6nlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kapal\u0131 tohumlu bitkilerde, gametofit neslin temsilcisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Polen tanesi\nb) Embriyo\nc) Tohum\n d) Testa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Polen tanesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besin maddesinin az ve yumurta i\u00e7inde e\u015fit da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yumurta tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Telolesital yumurta\nb) Polilesital yumurta\nc) \u0130zolesital yumurta\n d) Alesital yumurta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130zolesital yumurta"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Protonema ad\u0131 verilen ipliksi yap\u0131 hangi bitki grubunda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) E\u011freltilerde\nb) Karayosunlar\u0131nda\nc) A\u00e7\u0131k tohumlularda\n d) Alglerde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karayosunlar\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tohumlu bitkilerde \u00e7ifte d\u00f6llenme sonucunda hangi yap\u0131lar olu\u015fur?\na) Zigot ve endosperm\nb) Tohum g\u00f6mle\u011fi\nc) Embriyo kesesi\n d) Pistil"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zigot ve endosperm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00f6llenmi\u015f yumurtan\u0131n mitoz b\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucu meydana getirdi\u011fi h\u00fccrelerin her birine ne ad verilir?\na) Gastrula\nb) Morula\nc) Zigot\n d) Blastomer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Blastomer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi e\u015feysiz \u00fcremeye \u00f6rnek bir \u00e7o\u011falma tipi de\u011fildir?\na) Somatik h\u00fccrelerden olu\u015fturulan embriyonun geli\u015fimi\nb) Gametlerin birle\u015fmesi sonucunda olu\u015fan zigotun yeni bireyi olu\u015fturmas\u0131\nc) D\u00f6llenme olmaks\u0131z\u0131n olu\u015fan embriyonun \u00e7imlenmesi\n d) Bitki k\u00f6klerinden, yeni bitki s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerinin olu\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gametlerin birle\u015fmesi sonucunda olu\u015fan zigotun yeni bireyi olu\u015fturmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Trochopora larvas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki canl\u0131lar\u0131n hangisinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) Kurba\u011falar\nb) Salyangozlar\nc) Bal\u0131klar\n d) Ku\u015flar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Salyangozlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zigotun geli\u015fim evreleri, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Segmentasyon - Gastrulasyon - Blastulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu\nb) Segmentasyon - Gastrulasyon \u2013 Mezoderm olu\u015fumu - Blastulasyon\nc) Blastulasyon - Segmentasyon - Gastrulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu\n d) Segmentasyon - Blastulasyon - Gastrulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Segmentasyon - Blastulasyon - Gastrulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Angiospermlerde k\u00f6k embriyonun hangi k\u0131sm\u0131ndan geli\u015fir?\na) Radikula\nb) Endosperm\nc) Tohumtasla\u011f\u0131\n d) Nusellus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Radikula"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bilimlerin temel amac\u0131 nedir?\na) Yeni bilimsel y\u00f6ntemler ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak\nb) Herkesi iddialar\u0131na ikna etmek\nc) Konusu olan nesneler \u00fczerine sa\u011flam bilgi vermek\n d) \u00c7ok say\u0131da g\u00f6zlem yapmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konusu olan nesneler \u00fczerine sa\u011flam bilgi vermek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Charles S. Pierce\u2019in \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc oldu\u011fu Hipotez-Bulu\u015fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne g\u00f6re bir hipotezin \u00fcretilmesini ifade eder?\na) Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden do\u011frulad\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6zlem \u00f6nermelerine dayanarak t\u00fcmdengelimsel olmayan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlarla \u00fcretilir.\nb) Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n salt hayal g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle \u00fcretilir.\nc) Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n hayal g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce deneylerine dayanarak t\u00fcmdengelimsel olmayan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlarla \u00fcretilir.\n d) Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n hayal g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce deneylerine dayanarak t\u00fcmdengelimsel \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlarla \u00fcretilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden do\u011frulad\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6zlem \u00f6nermelerine dayanarak t\u00fcmdengelimsel olmayan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlarla \u00fcretilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Glymour\u2019un ortaya koydu\u011fu kendi-kendini peki\u015ftirme y\u00f6nteminin Hempel y\u00f6nteminden fark\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Teorik hipotezlerin de \u00f6rnekleme yoluyla peki\u015ftirilebilmesi\nb) Peki\u015ftirme i\u00e7in daha fazla g\u00f6zlemi \u015fart ko\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Peki\u015ftirmenin bilim insanlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleriyle sa\u011flanmas\u0131\n d) Deneysel \u00f6nermelerin de \u00f6rnekleme yoluyla peki\u015ftirilebilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Teorik hipotezlerin de \u00f6rnekleme yoluyla peki\u015ftirilebilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kuhn\u2019a g\u00f6re ba\u015fl\u0131ca bilimsel de\u011ferlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tutarl\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Kapsaml\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Ge\u00e7erlilik\n d) Verimlilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ge\u00e7erlilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lakatos\u2019a g\u00f6re bir teori dizisine ait her bir teorinin postulat k\u00fcmesini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olu\u015fturur?\na) Temel hipotezler k\u00fcmesi\nb) Temel hipotezler k\u00fcmesi ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 hipotezler k\u00fcmesinin birle\u015fimi\nc) Yard\u0131mc\u0131 hipotezler k\u00fcmesi\n d) Teoride i\u00e7erilen t\u00fcm \u00f6nermelerden t\u00fcmevar\u0131msal \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m kurallar\u0131yla elde edilebilecek \u00f6nermeler k\u00fcmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Temel hipotezler k\u00fcmesi ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 hipotezler k\u00fcmesinin birle\u015fimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir teorinin hipotezlerinden t\u00fcmdengelimsel olarak t\u00fcretilen bir \u00f6nermenin de\u011fillemesi g\u00f6zlem ve/veya deneyle do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f bir g\u00f6zlem \u00f6nermesi ise bu olguya ne ad verilir?\na) \u00c7eli\u015fki\nb) Aksiyom\nc) \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131m\n d) Problem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Problem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6\u011frencilerine \u00e7izgisel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapt\u0131ran bir \u00f6\u011fretmenin g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne almas\u0131 gereken \u00f6ncelikli durumlardan biridir?\na) K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t se\u00e7imi konusunda \u0131srarc\u0131 olmak\nb) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalarda b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00fczeyleri kullanmak\nc) Malzemeleri s\u0131n\u0131rlamak\n d) Renkleri se\u00e7mek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalarda b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00fczeyleri kullanmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi disipline dayal\u0131 sanat e\u011fitiminin \u00f6\u011frenme alanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) G\u00f6rsel sanat k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\nb) Sanat tarihi\nc) Sanat uygulamalar\u0131\n d) Sanat ele\u015ftirisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6rsel sanat k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmenlerin, \u00e7ocuklarla sanatsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda konu\u015furken, kavramlar\u0131n bir araya nas\u0131l getirildi\u011fine ili\u015fkin ifadelerini yoklad\u0131klar\u0131 a\u015fama a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Uygulama\nb) De\u011ferlendirme\nc) Yorumlama\n d) Analiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Analiz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nesnelerin mat, p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc, k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131k, t\u00fcyl\u00fc vb. \u00f6zelliklerini ifade eden kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7izgi\nb) Uzam\nc) Doku\n d) Ton"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Doku"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7ocu\u011fun sanatsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmede dikkat edilmesi gereken \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ara\u00e7 gere\u00e7leri yerinde kullanmas\u0131\nb) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel altyap\u0131n\u0131n uygunlu\u011fu\nc) Fiziksel geli\u015fimin d\u00fczeyi\n d) Etkinli\u011fi tamamlamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcrel altyap\u0131n\u0131n uygunlu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fun ilgi alanlar\u0131na, be\u011fenilerine, duygular\u0131na y\u00f6nelik davran\u0131\u015f geli\u015fimini ifade eden geli\u015fim alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Psikomotor\nb) Fiziksel\nc) Sosyal duyusal\n d) Bili\u015fsel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sosyal duyusal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi okul\u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nem \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n resimlerinin genel \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Saydaml\u0131k\nb) Tamamlama\nc) Hiyerar\u015fi\n d) Geli\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geli\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki resim tekniklerinden hangisi renklerin kolayl\u0131kla birbirine kar\u0131\u015farak farkl\u0131 renkler ve tesad\u00fcfi estetik bi\u00e7imler olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar?\na) \u015eeker boyas\u0131\nb) Guva\u015f\nc) Suluboya\n d) Gazl\u0131 kalem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suluboya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Okul\u00f6ncesinde yo\u011furma maddeleriyle yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130ki el birlikte kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar bi\u00e7imi kolay alg\u0131layabilirler.\nb) Di\u011fer resim tekniklerinden daha \u00f6\u011freticidirler.\nc) El kaslar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda etkilidirler.\n d) Kolay \u015fekil almalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n duygular\u0131n\u0131 anlatmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Di\u011fer resim tekniklerinden daha \u00f6\u011freticidirler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi okul\u00f6ncesinde g\u00f6rsel sanatlar e\u011fitimi uygulamalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) M\u00fcze e\u011fitimi ve uygulamalar\u0131\nb) \u0130ki boyutlu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\nc) \u00dc\u00e7 boyutlu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\n d) Ah\u015fap yontma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ah\u015fap yontma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Teknoloji destekli \u00f6\u011fretimin \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u00d6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yaparak ve ya\u015fayarak \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00f6z konusudur.\nb) Kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n etkile\u015fimini olanakl\u0131 k\u0131lmas\u0131 bir gereklilik de\u011fildir.\nc) Karma\u015f\u0131k bir tasar\u0131m s\u00fcreci gerektirir.\n d) Her zaman s\u0131n\u0131f i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yaparak ve ya\u015fayarak \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00f6z konusudur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "CD i\u00e7eri\u011finde kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6n d\u00fc\u011fmeleri ve animasyonlar\u0131n konumlar\u0131 ile arka plan ve di\u011fer g\u00f6rsel \u00f6\u011felerin renkleri aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiye ne ad verilir?\na) Uyum\nb) Yal\u0131nl\u0131k\nc) Basitlik\n d) A\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bilgisayar destekli ortamlarda, \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6rsel sanatlar \u00f6\u011fretiminin desteklenmesi amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan uygulamalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Boyama etkinlikleri\nb) Renklerle oynama etkinlikleri\nc) Kaplama etkinlikleri\n d) \u00c7izme etkinlikleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaplama etkinlikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sanat e\u011fitiminin \u00e7ocu\u011fa etkisini psikolojik y\u00f6nden inceleyen yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sanat \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n i\u00e7sel d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nb) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n d\u00fcnya hakk\u0131ndaki genel yap\u0131s\u0131 incelenir.\nc) \u00c7ocuk ile k\u00fclt\u00fcr aras\u0131ndaki etkile\u015fim sanata yans\u0131r.\n d) Sanat\u0131n \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerinde b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 etki incelenir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sanat \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n i\u00e7sel d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi disiplinler aras\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n etkilendi\u011fi kuramlar aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) \u00c7ocuk merkezli\nb) Yap\u0131land\u0131rmac\u0131\nc) Uygulama\n d) \u00c7oklu zeka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygulama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, g\u00f6rsel sanatlar \u00f6\u011fretimindeki sanatsal geli\u015fimi de\u011ferlendirme ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Portfolyolar\nb) G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler\nc) G\u00f6zlemler\n d) \u00dcr\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcr\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00f6rsel sanatlar e\u011fitiminde de\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcreci ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) De\u011ferlendirme bireysel \u00f6zelliklere g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenir ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.\nb) De\u011ferlendirme deneylere dayal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) De\u011ferlendirme \u00f6\u011frencinin geli\u015fimi \u00fczerine de\u011fildir.\n d) De\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcreci kapsamaz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011ferlendirme bireysel \u00f6zelliklere g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenir ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi okul \u00f6ncesi g\u00f6rsel sanatlar e\u011fitiminin ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n aktif kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 bireyler olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama\nb) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n yeteneklerini belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctler do\u011frultusunda s\u0131n\u0131rlay\u0131c\u0131 durumlar geli\u015ftirme\nc) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n birbirlerini de\u011ferlendirmelerine f\u0131rsat verme\n d) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n\u0131 destekleme "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n yeteneklerini belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctler do\u011frultusunda s\u0131n\u0131rlay\u0131c\u0131 durumlar geli\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015f birli\u011fi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u0130\u015f birli\u011finde sorumluluklar ve sonu\u00e7lar birlikte payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Bazen ortak bir ama\u00e7 olmadan da i\u015f birli\u011fi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilir.\nc) \u0130\u015f birli\u011fi yapabilmek i\u00e7in kalabal\u0131k bir grup gerekir.\n d) Her birliktelik i\u015f birli\u011fi olarak alg\u0131lanabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015f birli\u011finde sorumluluklar ve sonu\u00e7lar birlikte payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cEkolojik Kuram\u201ddaki mikrosistemi do\u011fru bir bi\u00e7imde a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r?\na) \u00c7ocu\u011fun ebeveynlerinin arkada\u015flar\u0131, meslekleri, kom\u015fular vb. ile olan ili\u015fkisidir.\nb) \u00c7ocu\u011fun fiziksel \u00e7evre, akrabal\u0131k ba\u011flar\u0131, okul ve aile ile olan ili\u015fkisidir.\nc) \u00c7 ocu\u011fun kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla etkile\u015fimidir.\n d) \u00c7ocu\u011fun i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplumun k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve de\u011ferleridir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fun fiziksel \u00e7evre, akrabal\u0131k ba\u011flar\u0131, okul ve aile ile olan ili\u015fkisidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fbirli\u011finin \u00f6n ko\u015fullar\u0131na ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ki\u015filerin etkili ileti\u015fim becerisi g\u00f6stermesi gerekir.\nb) \u0130\u015f birli\u011fi yapan ki\u015filerin s\u00f6zel olmayan ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 anlama becerilerinin olmas\u0131 gerekir.\nc) Ki\u015filerin birbirleriyle \u00f6nceden bir ileti\u015fim deneyimi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir.\n d) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zme becerisi gerekir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ki\u015filerin birbirleriyle \u00f6nceden bir ileti\u015fim deneyimi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yasalar\u0131n istedi\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen yasal belgelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcz\u00fck\nb) Gelenek hukuku\nc) Y\u00f6netmelik\n d) Y\u00f6nerge"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelenek hukuku"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u00d6\u011fretmenlerin e\u011fitimi ve yeti\u015ftirilmesi\u201d, \u201cOkul\u00f6ncesi e\u011fitime kat\u0131l\u0131m\u201d gibi konular Avrupa Birli\u011finin saptad\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u011fitimde kaliteyi belirleyici alanlardan hangisinin i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) Kaynaklar ve yap\u0131lar\nb) Beceriler\nc) Ge\u00e7i\u015f\n d) E\u011fitimin izlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaynaklar ve yap\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki okul\u00f6ncesi e\u011fitim ilkelerinden hangisi dolayl\u0131 olarak okul-aile i\u015fbirli\u011fini ifade etmektedir?\na) Okul\u00f6ncesi e\u011fitim, \u00e7ocu\u011fun gereksinimlerine ve bireysel farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na uygun olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) \u00c7ocuklarla ileti\u015fimde, onlar\u0131n ki\u015fili\u011fini zedeleyici bi\u00e7imde davran\u0131lmamal\u0131, bask\u0131 ve k\u0131s\u0131tlamalara yer verilmemelidir.\nc) E\u011fitim, \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendine sayg\u0131 ve g\u00fcven duymas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131, ona \u00f6z denetim kazand\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z davran\u0131\u015flar geli\u015ftirmesi desteklenmeli, yard\u0131ma gereksinim duyduklar\u0131nda yeti\u015fkin deste\u011fi, rehberli\u011fi ve g\u00fcven verici yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z davran\u0131\u015flar geli\u015ftirmesi desteklenmeli, yard\u0131ma gereksinim duyduklar\u0131nda yeti\u015fkin deste\u011fi, rehberli\u011fi ve g\u00fcven verici yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu ve i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131 tan\u0131mas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ailenin okulaile i\u015fbirli\u011finde hangi sorumlulu\u011funu yerine getirmesi gerekir?\na) Ev ortam\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleme\nb) Okuldaki etkinliklere kat\u0131lma\nc) \u00d6\u011fretmeni \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme\n d) \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fine ili\u015fkin olumlu tutumlar geli\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmeni \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elif \u00f6\u011fretmen \u00f6\u011fretim y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda ailelere da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 aile kat\u0131l\u0131m formu ile ailelerin hangi etkinliklerde kendisine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilece\u011fini belirlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak okul-aile i\u015f birli\u011finde hangi g\u00f6rev ve sorumlulu\u011funu yerine getirmi\u015ftir?\na) Ailelerle etkili ileti\u015fim kurma\nb) Aileleri \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme\nc) Ailelerin deste\u011fini alma\n d) \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik olumlu tutuma sahip olma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ailelerin deste\u011fini alma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmenin \u00e7ocuklar okula geldi\u011finde her birini g\u00fcler y\u00fczle ve ho\u015f kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131, anne babalarla dost\u00e7a konu\u015fmak \u00fczere haz\u0131r olmas\u0131, \u00f6\u011fretmenin okul-aile i\u015f birli\u011finde hangi sorumlulu\u011fu kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r?\na) \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik olumlu tutuma sahip olma\nb) Aileleri bilgilendirme\nc) Aileleri destekleyici hizmetleri ara\u015ft\u0131rma, planlama ve uygulama\n d) Ailelerin deste\u011fini alma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fbirli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik olumlu tutuma sahip olma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131la bir s\u00fcredir sabahlar\u0131 okula gitmemek i\u00e7in direnmektedir. Annesi S\u0131la\u2019n\u0131n okulda bir sorun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedir. Bu sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zebilmek i\u00e7in S\u0131lan\u0131n annesi okulaile i\u015f birli\u011finde \u00f6ncelikle hangi g\u00f6rev ve sorumlulu\u011funu yerine getirmelidir?\na) \u00d6\u011fretmeni \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme\nb) Okuldaki etkinliklere kat\u0131lma\nc) Okulla etkili ileti\u015fim kurma\n d) \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fine ili\u015fkin olumlu tutumlar geli\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okulla etkili ileti\u015fim kurma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anne babalar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimi konusunda bilgilendirmek ve desteklemek amac\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen aile kat\u0131l\u0131m etkinli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aile e\u011fitim etkinlikleri\nb) Bireysel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler ve toplant\u0131lar\nc) Y\u00f6netim ve karar verme s\u00fcrecine kat\u0131l\u0131m\n d) Evde yap\u0131lacak etkinlikler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireysel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler ve toplant\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Temelinde \u201cailenin deste\u011fini alarak \u00e7ocu\u011fun kapasitesini en \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yatan aile kat\u0131l\u0131m program\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fospa Aile Kat\u0131l\u0131m Program\u0131\nb) Aile Matematik ve Fen Programlar\u0131\nc) Aile Kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 Sosyalle\u015fme Program\u0131\n d) Ana-baba okulu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fospa Aile Kat\u0131l\u0131m Program\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ev ziyaretlerinin aileye sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yararlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6\u011fretmen ve aile aras\u0131nda olumlu ve yak\u0131n bir ileti\u015fim kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama\nb) Ailenin \u00f6\u011fretmenle ileti\u015fimde kendini daha rahat hissetmesini sa\u011flama\nc) Ailenin okulda payla\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir\u00e7ok konuda \u00f6\u011fretmenden bilgi almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama\n d) \u00c7ocu\u011fa sunulan olanaklar\u0131 g\u00f6rme imkan\u0131 sa\u011flama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ocu\u011fa sunulan olanaklar\u0131 g\u00f6rme imkan\u0131 sa\u011flama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ailelerin aile kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na ilgisiz kalmalar\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ailenin e\u011fitim durumu\nb) Zaman yetersizli\u011fi\nc) \u00d6\u011fretmene olan g\u00fcven\n d) Okul y\u00f6netimi ya da \u00f6\u011fretmene y\u00f6nelik olumsuz tutum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmene olan g\u00fcven"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Okul y\u00f6netimi, duyurular\u0131n\u0131 ilan etmek amac\u0131yla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini kullanabilir?\na) Telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi\nb) Anne baba k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\nc) Sergi\n d) B\u00fclten tahtas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fclten tahtas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ad\u0131mlar program\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Anne destek program\u0131, zihinsel e\u011fitim program\u0131, \u00fcreme sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve planlamas\u0131 olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fur.\nb) Al\u0131c\u0131 dil, ileti\u015fim, ki\u015fisel-toplumsal, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kas-b\u00fcy\u00fck kas becerilerinin \u00f6\u011fretimi hedeflenmektedir.\nc) Her aileye bir \u00f6\u011fretmen atanmakta, \u00f6\u011fretmen aileye ama\u00e7 belirleme, \u00f6\u011fretim y\u00f6ntemleri ve davran\u0131\u015f kontrol\u00fc ilkelerini tan\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.\n d) \u00d6\u011fretmenin haftal\u0131k ziyaretlerinde \u00f6\u011fretim planlanmakta, her hafta bir sonraki ev ziyareti i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 hedef davran\u0131\u015f belirlenmektedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Al\u0131c\u0131 dil, ileti\u015fim, ki\u015fisel-toplumsal, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kas-b\u00fcy\u00fck kas becerilerinin \u00f6\u011fretimi hedeflenmektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Birkan \u00f6\u011fretmen s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z bir beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu fark etmi\u015f, aileleri \u00e7ocuk beslenmesinin nas\u0131l olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda bilgilendirmek amac\u0131yla bu konuda bilgilendirici notlar haz\u0131rlayarak evlere g\u00f6ndermi\u015ftir. \u00d6\u011fretmen okul-aile i\u015f birli\u011fi etkinliklerinden hangisini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yaz\u0131\u015fma\nb) El kitaplar\u0131/yaz\u0131l\u0131 materyaller\nc) S\u0131n\u0131f gazetesi\n d) Anne baba k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "El kitaplar\u0131/yaz\u0131l\u0131 materyaller"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi derinin g\u00f6revlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Karada ya\u015fayan organizmalarda v\u00fccut i\u00e7ine su giri\u015fini \u00f6nlemek\nb) Y\u00fcksek omurgal\u0131 hayvanlarda \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek\nc) Gaz al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fini yapmak\n d) Dokunma duyusunu almak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karada ya\u015fayan organizmalarda v\u00fccut i\u00e7ine su giri\u015fini \u00f6nlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Salg\u0131 bezleri ve olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 hormonlar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Pankreas - B\u00fcy\u00fcme hormonu\nb) Hipofiz - \u0130ns\u00fclin\nc) Adrenal bez - Epinefrin\n d) Epifiz - Androjen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adrenal bez - Epinefrin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yapraklar hangi dokudan k\u00f6ken alarak geli\u015firler?\na) \u0130letim dokusu\nb) Apikal meristem\nc) Kambiyum\n d) Epidermis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Apikal meristem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkisel hormonlardan biri olan absisik asitin i\u015flevi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yan tomurcuklar\u0131n geli\u015fmesini engellemek\nb) Tohum ve tomurcuk dormansisini te\u015fvik etmek\nc) H\u00fccre b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesini ve uzamas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etmek\n d) K\u00f6k ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn meristem h\u00fccrelerinin b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesini te\u015fvik etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohum ve tomurcuk dormansisini te\u015fvik etmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tomurcuklanma ile \u00e7o\u011falman\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hayvan grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cnidaria (Knitliler)\nb) Planaria\nc) Annelida (Halkal\u0131 solucanlar)\n d) Kanats\u0131z b\u00f6cekler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cnidaria (Knitliler)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zigotun geli\u015fim evreleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Segmentasyon - Gastrulasyon - Blastulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu\nb) Segmentasyon - Gastrulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu - Blastulasyon\nc) Segmentasyon - Blastulasyon - Gastrulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu\n d) Gastrulasyon - Blastulasyon - Segmentasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Segmentasyon - Blastulasyon - Gastrulasyon - Mezoderm olu\u015fumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir populasyonun gen havuzunun de\u011fi\u015fmesinde, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi etkili de\u011fildir?\na) G\u00f6\u00e7\nb) Mutasyon\nc) Anasal etki\n d) Seleksiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anasal etki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "F1 d\u00f6llerinin, her iki atasal karakterin aras\u0131nda bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme sahip olmas\u0131 durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) Letalite\nb) \u00c7ekiniklik\nc) E\u015f bask\u0131nl\u0131k\n d) Yar\u0131 dominantl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yar\u0131 dominantl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Diploid bir canl\u0131da biri anadan, di\u011feri babadan gelen kromozom \u00e7iftlerine ne ad verilir?\na) Gonozom\nb) Homolog kromozom\nc) Allel\n d) Hetero kromozom"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Homolog kromozom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir gende olu\u015ftu\u011fu halde, genin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyen mutasyona ne ad verilir?\na) Anlams\u0131z mutasyon\nb) Spontan mutasyon\nc) Sessiz mutasyon\n d) Yanl\u0131\u015f anlaml\u0131 mutasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sessiz mutasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Normal kromozom setinde bir ya da birka\u00e7 kromozomun eksilmesi ya da artmas\u0131 \u015feklinde olu\u015fan mutasyonlara ne ad verilir?\na) An\u00f6ploidi\nb) Polisomi\nc) Endopoliploidi\n d) Otopoliploidi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "An\u00f6ploidi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Populasyon yo\u011funlu\u011fu ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Populasyon yo\u011funlu\u011fu s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fim e\u011filimindedir.\nb) Populasyonun yo\u011funlu\u011fu ile ekosistemdeki i\u015flevi aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok yak\u0131n bir ili\u015fki vard\u0131r.\nc) Populasyondaki birey say\u0131s\u0131 ne kadar az olursa populasyon o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr.\n d) Baz\u0131 populasyonlarda kendini denetleme \u00f6zelli\u011fi vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Populasyondaki birey say\u0131s\u0131 ne kadar az olursa populasyon o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, dolayl\u0131 sayma y\u00f6nteminde populasyonun yo\u011funlu\u011funu bulmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan uygulamalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bireye ait \u00e7e\u015fitli izlerin say\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Bireye ait ayak izlerinin say\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Ses frekanslar\u0131n\u0131n dinlenmesi\n d) Bireylerin teker teker say\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireylerin teker teker say\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi t\u00fcr i\u00e7i ili\u015fkilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Simbiyosis\nb) Erkek-di\u015fi ili\u015fkileri\nc) Sosyal ya\u015fant\u0131\n d) Koloni olu\u015fturma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Simbiyosis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlardan hangisi biyolojik ritm olarak nitelendirilebilir?\na) Hayvanlar\u0131n so\u011fukta titremesi\nb) Susam\u0131\u015f bir hayvan\u0131n su aramas\u0131\nc) Ku\u015flar\u0131n baharda yumurtlamas\u0131\n d) Karanl\u0131kta ya\u015fayan canl\u0131lar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131ktan ka\u00e7mas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ku\u015flar\u0131n baharda yumurtlamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi komensalizme \u00f6rnektir?\na) Birbirlerinden yarar sa\u011flayan alg ve mantarlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu likenler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki\nb) \u0130nsan ile onun ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131nda ya\u015fayan \u015feritler aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki\nc) K\u00f6pek bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile onun av art\u0131klar\u0131ndan beslenen vantuzlu bal\u0131klar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki\n d) Aslan ile onun besini olan antilop aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6pek bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile onun av art\u0131klar\u0131ndan beslenen vantuzlu bal\u0131klar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6nuyumun (preadaptasyon) tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bir canl\u0131n\u0131n yeni bir ko\u015fulla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmadan \u00f6nce, o ko\u015fullara uyum sa\u011flayacak genleri pasif olarak ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Bir canl\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka bir canl\u0131y\u0131 renk olarak taklit etmesidir.\nc) Bir canl\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fen ko\u015fullar do\u011frultusunda de\u011fi\u015fmesidir.\n d) Bir canl\u0131n\u0131n yeni bir ortama girerek de\u011fi\u015fime u\u011framas\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir canl\u0131n\u0131n yeni bir ko\u015fulla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmadan \u00f6nce, o ko\u015fullara uyum sa\u011flayacak genleri pasif olarak ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n evriminde toplum bilincinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ne anlama gelir?\na) H\u00fccre zar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131\nb) Eukaryot h\u00fccrenin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131\nc) Sudan karaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\n d) \u00c7ok h\u00fccrelili\u011fin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok h\u00fccrelili\u011fin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc canl\u0131lar\u0131n kimyasal ve fiziksel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131nda, ilk zamanlardaki hangi ko\u015fulun en etkili oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilir?\na) Suyun az olu\u015fu\nb) Ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131\n d) Organik molek\u00fcl \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin \u00e7ok olu\u015fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Evrimin ham materyalleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Rastgele genetik s\u00fcr\u00fcklenme\nb) Y\u00f6nlendirilmi\u015f se\u00e7ilim\nc) Do\u011fal seleksiyon\n d) Mutasyonlar "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutasyonlar "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kimyasal alg\u0131lama \u00e7e\u015fididir?\na) Dokunma\nb) Koku\nc) i\u015fitme\n d) G\u00f6rme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koku"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Omurgal\u0131 hayvanlarda refleks merkezi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Duyu organlar\u0131\nb) Beyincik\nc) Beyin\n d) Omurilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Omurilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi omurgal\u0131 hayvanlarda eksen (aksiyal) sistemde ver almaz?\na) Kaburgalar\nb) Omurga\nc) Kal\u00e7a kemeri\n d) \u00c7ene kemikleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kal\u00e7a kemeri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hayvan gruplar\u0131n\u0131n hangisinde a\u00e7\u0131k dola\u015f\u0131m sistemi bulunur?\na) Eklembacakl\u0131larda\nb) Halkal\u0131 solucanlarda\nc) Kemikli bal\u0131klarda\n d) S\u00fcr\u00fcngenlerda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eklembacakl\u0131larda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yap\u0131lardan hangisi solunum g\u00f6revi yapmaz?\na) Trake\nb) Nefridium\nc) Akci\u011fer\n d) Deri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nefridium"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki salg\u0131 bezi-hormon e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerinden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Testis - \u00d6strojen\nb) Adrenal bez - Epinefrin\nc) Pankreas - B\u00fcy\u00fcme hormonu\n d) Hipofiz - ins\u00fclin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adrenal bez - Epinefrin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kandaki oksijen ve karbondioksitin ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynar?\na) L\u00f6kosit\nb) Ostium\nc) Kan pulcuklar\u0131\n d) Hemoglobin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hemoglobin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yaprak d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc s\u0131ras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen durumlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Azot ve fosfor gibi minerallerin ana bitkiye iletilmesi\nb) Ni\u015fastan\u0131n, \u015fekere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek yapraktan ana bitkiye ge\u00e7mesi\nc) Klorofilin, ksantofil ve karatinoidlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi\n d) Fotosentez olay\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zlanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fotosentez olay\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zlanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00f6k ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn meristemlerinde h\u00fccre b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesini art\u0131ran ve yapra\u011f\u0131n ya\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 geciktiren bitkisel hormon a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sitokinin\nb) Gibberellin\nc) Fitokrom\n d) Oksin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sitokinin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te, bitkilerin b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fme olaylar\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Kemotaktik d\u00f6llenme\nb) Dormansi\nc) \u00c7imlenme\n d) Apikal dominansi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dormansi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Angiospermlerde zigotun b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesiyle olu\u015fan ve embriyoyu veren h\u00fccre a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Antipod\nb) Kutup h\u00fccresi\nc) Terminal h\u00fccre\n d) Sinergit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Terminal h\u00fccre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Protonema ad\u0131 verilen ipliksi yap\u0131 hangi bitki grubunda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) Karayosunlar\u0131nda\nb) A\u00e7\u0131k tohumlularda\nc) Kapal\u0131 tohumlularda\n d) E\u011freltilerde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karayosunlar\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde tohumun \u00e7imlenebilmesi i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli ko\u015ful a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalmas\u0131\nb) Ortamda toprak bulunmas\u0131\nc) S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) Suyun testadan giri\u015fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suyun testadan giri\u015fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tohumun \u00e7imlenmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda embriyonun ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu besini sa\u011flayan yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pistil\nb) Anter\nc) Tohum tasla\u011f\u0131\n d) Endosperm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Endosperm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Polilesital yumurtalarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve b\u00f6l\u00fcnmenin sadece animal kutupta meydana geldi\u011fi segmentasyon tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Diskoidal\nb) Total-inequal\nc) Total-equal\n d) S\u00fcperfisial"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Diskoidal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Holometabol geli\u015fim ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Larvan\u0131n ergine en \u00e7ok benzedi\u011fi geli\u015fim tipidir.\nb) Ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc yumurta evresi, larva evresi, pupa evresi ve ergin d\u00f6nemden olu\u015fur.\nc) Tysanurada (kitap kurtlar\u0131) g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir geli\u015fim tipidir.\n d) De\u011fi\u015fim olmadan geli\u015fme anlam\u0131na gelmektedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc yumurta evresi, larva evresi, pupa evresi ve ergin d\u00f6nemden olu\u015fur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yap\u0131lardan hangisi mezodermden k\u00f6ken al\u0131r?\na) E\u015fey h\u00fccreleri\nb) Beyin\nc) Kas\n d) Di\u015f minesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kas"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Oogenez ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) B\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler sonucu olu\u015fan h\u00fccreler ayn\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fcktedir.\nb) Ana h\u00fccreden bir tane yumurta olu\u015fur.\nc) Ana h\u00fccreler ootid ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r.\n d) Vitellus maddesi h\u00fccreler aras\u0131nda e\u015fit da\u011f\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ana h\u00fccreden bir tane yumurta olu\u015fur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Farkl\u0131 segmentasyon tiplerinin olu\u015fmas\u0131na neden olan fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00f6llenme zaman\u0131\nb) Yumurtan\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Yumurtan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\n d) Yumurtan\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi vitellusun miktar ve da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yumurtan\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi vitellusun miktar ve da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011fretmeninin temel rollerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6\u011frenciyi de\u011ferlendirme ve tan\u0131 konmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla rehberlik ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma merkezine y\u00f6nlendirme\nb) \u00d6zel e\u011fitim de\u011ferlendirme kuruluna gerekti\u011finde kat\u0131lma\nc) Kayna\u015ft\u0131rma \u00f6\u011frencisinin ailesindeki di\u011fer karde\u015flerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi konusunda y\u00f6nlendirmede bulunma\n d) Bireyselle\u015ftirilmi\u015f e\u011fitim program\u0131 geli\u015ftirme biriminde g\u00f6rev alma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kayna\u015ft\u0131rma \u00f6\u011frencisinin ailesindeki di\u011fer karde\u015flerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi konusunda y\u00f6nlendirmede bulunma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Problemi ortakla\u015fa \u00e7\u00f6zme yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda, problem ortaya konulup tan\u0131mland\u0131ktan sonraki a\u015fama a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Detayl\u0131 planlama\nb) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerini uygulama\nc) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri de\u011ferlendirme\n d) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 problemleri, \u00f6\u011fretmenin verdi\u011fi cevap anahtar\u0131na g\u00f6re puanlamas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011ferlendirme t\u00fcrlerinden hangisine uygun bir \u00f6rnektir?\na) \u00d6\u011fretmen de\u011ferlendirmesi\nb) Program de\u011ferlendirmesi\nc) Portfolyo de\u011ferlendirmesi\n d) Kendini de\u011ferlendirmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kendini de\u011ferlendirmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Peki\u015ftirme kullanarak uygun davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 artt\u0131rma, ceza kullanarak uygun olmayan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 azaltma ya da ortadan kald\u0131rma s\u00fcrecine ne ad verilir\na) Davran\u0131\u015f y\u00f6netimi\nb) \u0130\u015flevsel de\u011ferlendirme\nc) Tepkinin bedeli\n d) Mola"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Davran\u0131\u015f y\u00f6netimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herhangi bir \u00f6zel gereksinim tan\u0131s\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f olan \u00f6\u011frencinin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve zay\u0131f y\u00f6nlerinin ortaya konmas\u0131nda yetersiz kalabilmesini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi en iyi a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Bireysel farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131\nb) Performans d\u00fczeyi\nc) Ya\u015f\u0131\n d) \u00d6\u011fretim ge\u00e7mi\u015fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireysel farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kayna\u015ft\u0131rma programlar\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretim planlan\u0131rken yap\u0131labilecek s\u0131n\u0131f d\u00fczenlemelerine bir \u00f6rnektir?\na) Davran\u0131\u015f y\u00f6netimi tekniklerini kullanmak\nb) \u00d6\u011fretim materyalini \u00e7ocu\u011fun gereksinimlerine g\u00f6re uyarlamak\nc) \u00d6\u011fretimin i\u00e7eri\u011finde basitle\u015ftirme yapmak\n d) S\u0131nav sisteminde uyarlama yapmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Davran\u0131\u015f y\u00f6netimi tekniklerini kullanmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudan olmayan \u00f6\u011fretimde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir?\na) Akran \u00f6\u011fretimi\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fck grup \u00f6\u011fretimi\nc) Birebir \u00f6\u011fretim\n d) Ke\u015ffe dayal\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ke\u015ffe dayal\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kayna\u015ft\u0131rma \u00f6\u011frencisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck grup \u00f6\u011fretiminin yararlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Ayn\u0131 anda hem ayn\u0131 beceri hem de farkl\u0131 becerilerin \u00f6\u011fretimi hedeflenebilir.\nb) Bir beceriyi sergilemekte yetersizli\u011fi olan \u00f6\u011frencilere \u00f6\u011fretim sunmakta etkilidir.\nc) Akranlar\u0131n \u00f6\u011fretim ve davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015ftirme s\u00fcrecine de\u011fi\u015fik d\u00fczeylerde kat\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131na olanak sa\u011flar.\n d) \u00d6\u011fretmen \u00f6\u011frencinin yak\u0131n\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan \u00f6\u011frenci yard\u0131ma gereksinim duydu\u011funda \u00f6\u011fretmen kolayca ula\u015f\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmen \u00f6\u011frencinin yak\u0131n\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan \u00f6\u011frenci yard\u0131ma gereksinim duydu\u011funda \u00f6\u011fretmen kolayca ula\u015f\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Beyin h\u00fccrelerinde ge\u00e7ici olarak anormal elektrik yay\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunda beyin i\u015flevlerinin k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bozulmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an hastal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Anemi\nb) Epilepsi\nc) Talasemi\n d) Beyin hasar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Epilepsi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi seyrek rastlanan yetersizlikler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) \u00d6\u011frenme yetersizli\u011fi\nb) G\u00f6rme yetersizli\u011fi\nc) \u0130leri d\u00fczeyde ve \u00e7oklu yetersizlik\n d) \u0130\u015fitme yetersizli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenme yetersizli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yayg\u0131n geli\u015fimsel bozukluk kavram\u0131yla e\u015f anlaml\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan yetersizlik t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) \u0130leri d\u00fczeyde ve \u00e7oklu yetersizlik\nb) Rett sendromu\nc) Otizm spektrum bozuklu\u011fu\n d) A\u011flayan bebek sendromu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otizm spektrum bozuklu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00f6rme yetersizli\u011fine sahip olup Braille kullanan \u00f6\u011frencilere s\u0131navlarda y\u00fczde ka\u00e7 oran\u0131nda ek s\u00fcre verilmelidir?\na) 150\nb) 100\nc) 75\n d) 50"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "100"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi otizm spektrum bozuklu\u011funda rastlanan sosyal etkile\u015fim sorunlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sosyal-duygusal davran\u0131\u015flarda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada zorluk\nc) Ya\u015fa uygun akran ili\u015fkileri geli\u015ftirememek\n d) Ba\u015fkalar\u0131yla zevk, ba\u015far\u0131 ya da ilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada zorluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sesletim sorunlar\u0131, ses sorunlar\u0131 ya da ak\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fayan bireyler dil ve konu\u015fma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle ilgili hangi sorunu ya\u015far?\na) Dil becerileri\nb) Se\u00e7icilik\nc) S\u00f6zc\u00fck da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Konu\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konu\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131k rastlanan yetersizlikleri olan \u00f6\u011frencilerin t\u00fcm \u00f6zel gereksinimi olan \u00f6\u011frenciler i\u00e7indeki oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 85\nb) 80\nc) 20\n d) 10"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "80"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dola\u015f\u0131m sisteminin tam olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131\nb) Sindirim sisteminin tam olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131\nc) Merkezi sinir sisteminin tam olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131\n d) \u0130fade edici dil bozuklu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Merkezi sinir sisteminin tam olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yetersizlik t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) Sosyal\nb) Bili\u015fsel\nc) Geli\u015fimsel\n d) Ki\u015fisel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bili\u015fsel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dili yaz\u0131l\u0131 ya da s\u00f6zl\u00fc anlamak ve kullanabilmek i\u00e7in gerekli olan bilgi alma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin birinde ya da birka\u00e7\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve dinleme, konu\u015fma, okuma, yazma, heceleme, dikkat yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rma ya da matematiksel i\u015flemleri yapmada yetersizli\u011fi olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n tan\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetersizlik kategorisidir?\na) Hiperaktivite\nb) Dikkat eksikli\u011fi\nc) \u00d6\u011frenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\n d) Otizm spektrum bozuklu\u011fu "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tekilci sosyal bilim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Toplumsal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi olu\u015fturan par\u00e7alar tek tek ve derinlemesine incelenmelidir.\nb) On sekizinci y\u00fczy\u0131ldan yirminci y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar sosyal bilimler alan\u0131na hakim olan bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r.\nc) Sosyal olgular\u0131n ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu do\u011fal yasalar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) T\u00fcmdengelim y\u00f6ntemini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi olu\u015fturan par\u00e7alar tek tek ve derinlemesine incelenmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ge\u00e7 modern d\u00f6nemde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan yeni siyasetin temel \u00f6zelli\u011fidir?\na) Devlet iktidar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemlerde ifadesini bulmas\u0131\nb) B\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm meselesini temel mesele olarak almas\u0131\nc) Siyasal partiler ve sendikalar gibi bir tak\u0131m kurumsal yap\u0131lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yap\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131\n d) Belirli bir merkezinin bulunmamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belirli bir merkezinin bulunmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden hangisi siyaset-ekonomi ili\u015fkisinde belirleyici olan\u0131n ekonomi oldu\u011funu savunur?\na) Cari Schmitt\nb) Kari Marx\nc) Vilfredo Pareto\n d) Max Weber"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kari Marx"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyaset sosyolojisi disiplininin y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7i\u015finde d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve Seymour Martin Lipset taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan eser a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Siyasi Partiler ve Politik Geli\u015fme\nb) Siyasi Partiler\nc) Siyasal insan\n d) Ak\u0131l ve Toplum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Siyasal insan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Althusser\u2019in devletin bask\u0131 ayg\u0131tlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hapishane\nb) K\u00fclt\u00fcr\nc) H\u00fck\u00fcmet\n d) Ordu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Politeia, siyaset kavram\u0131n\u0131n etimolojik a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki anlamlardan hangisini i\u00e7ermez?\na) Parlamento\nb) Cumhuriyet\nc) Siyasal yap\u0131\n d) Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n hakk\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Parlamento"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Modern devletin toplumsal ya\u015fam \u00fczerindeki etkisini anlatabilmek i\u00e7in devletin yaln\u0131zca faaliyetleri ile tan\u0131mlanamavaca\u011f\u0131na. devletin el atmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 herhangi bir g\u00f6revin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kari Marx\nb) Aristo\nc) Auguste Comte\n d) Max Weber"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Max Weber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi siyaset sosyolojisinin ABD\u2019deki geli\u015fiminde, siyasetin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 ele\u015ftirel tutum tak\u0131nan, siyasetin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesinde sosyolojiden daha fazla yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sigmund Neumann\nb) Ernest Gellner\nc) Reinhard Bendix\n d) Paul Lazarsfeld"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ernest Gellner"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fal toplum kavramla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 hangi sosyal bilim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Yap\u0131salc\u0131\nb) Post-yap\u0131salc\u0131\nc) Yorumsamac\u0131\n d) Pozitivist"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pozitivist"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devletin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki sosyal kurum ve yap\u0131lardan meydana gelen, toplumsal alan\u0131 tan\u0131mlamak \u00fczere kullan\u0131lan sivil toplum kavram\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde inceleyen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Duverger\nb) Schmitt\nc) Tocqueville\n d) Hobbes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tocqueville"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sivil toplumu do\u011fal durumdaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, kaos ve g\u00fcvensizlik ortam\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve elde edilen d\u00fczenin ancak g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir devletle (leviathan) s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fini savunan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hobbes\nb) Marx\nc) Ferguson\n d) Tocqueville"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hobbes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kari Marx\u2019\u0131n sivil toplum-devlet ili\u015fkisi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeler ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kapitalizm i\u00e7erisinde devlet ve sivil toplum birbirleriyle ayn\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Burjuva s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u00fczerinde hakimiyet tesis etmesine hizmet eden devlet, sivil toplumdaki \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n hem sonucu hem de sebebidir.\nc) Sivil toplum ve devlet bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmelidir.\n d) Kapitalizm a\u015f\u0131larak kom\u00fcnizme ge\u00e7ildi\u011finde, devlet, sivil toplum i\u00e7erisinde kendili\u011finden s\u00f6n\u00fcmlenecektir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kapitalizm i\u00e7erisinde devlet ve sivil toplum birbirleriyle ayn\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kanunlardan hangisi 1982 Anayasas\u0131 ile sivil toplumun hareket alan\u0131n\u0131 belirlememi\u015ftir?\na) Siyasi Partiler Kanunu\nb) Kabahatler Kanunu\nc) Toplu i\u015f S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi Grev ve Lokavt Kanunu\n d) Dernekler Kanunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kabahatler Kanunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyasal iktidar\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Siyasal iktidarla toplumdaki di\u011fer iktidarlar aras\u0131nda e\u015fitlik ili\u015fkisi bulunur.\nb) Siyasal iktidar \u00fclkenin ya da toplumun tamam\u0131 \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7erli olan iktidard\u0131r.\nc) Siyasal iktidar d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki iktidarlar me\u015fru bir bi\u00e7imde \u015fiddete ba\u015fvurabilir.\n d) Siyasal iktidar maddi kuvvet ve zor kullanma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc tekelinde bulunduramaz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Siyasal iktidar \u00fclkenin ya da toplumun tamam\u0131 \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7erli olan iktidard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00f6zle\u015fme teorisyeni olarak de\u011ferlendirilen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Marx\nb) Hegel\nc) Gramsci\n d) Locke"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Locke"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cari Schmitt\u2019e g\u00f6re siyasal olan\u0131 karakterize eden ayr\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc - zay\u0131f\nb) \u00d6zel alan - kamusal alan\nc) Dost - d\u00fc\u015fman\n d) Devlet - toplum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dost - d\u00fc\u015fman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "David Easton\u2019a g\u00f6re, bir siyasal iktidar rejimin temelinde bulunan ilke ve de\u011ferlerin benimsenmesinin bir sonucu olarak kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsa bu siyasal iktidar\u0131n me\u015frulu\u011fu hangi kayna\u011fa dayan\u0131r?\na) Yap\u0131sal kaynak\nb) Liderlerin ki\u015fisel \u00f6zellikleri\nc) Hukuksal kaynak\n d) ideolojik kaynak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ideolojik kaynak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Weber\u2019in geleneksel otorite tipinin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Geleneklerin siyasi iktidar\u0131n eylemlerini s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir fonksiyona sahip olmas\u0131\nb) Geleneksel otorite tipinin daha \u00e7ok modern toplumlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi\nc) Siyasal iktidar\u0131n me\u015fruiyeti toplumun geleneklerinden gelmesi\n d) iktidar\u0131n atalardan intikal etti\u011fi \u015fekliyle kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f bir gelene\u011fe dayal\u0131 olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geleneksel otorite tipinin daha \u00e7ok modern toplumlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Michel Foucault\u2019nun, iktidar ili\u015fkileri i\u00e7erisinde belirli ya\u015fam tarzlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretilmesine i\u015faret etmek i\u00e7in kullanm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu kavramla\u015ft\u0131rma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Siyasal iktidar\nb) Biyoiktidar\nc) Makro iktidar\n d) Devlet iktidar\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyoiktidar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131cakkanl\u0131 (v\u00fccut s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sabit) hayvan grubundand\u0131r?\na) Kuyruksuz kurba\u011falar\nb) Kuyruklu kurba\u011falar\nc) Y\u0131lanlar\n d) Ku\u015flar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ku\u015flar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir h\u00fccrelilerden omurgal\u0131lara kadar t\u00fcm hayvan gruplar\u0131nda g\u00f6rev yapan hidrolaz enzimlerinin, h\u00fccrede en yo\u011fun bulundu\u011fu yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Lizozom\nb) Nukleus\nc) Golgi kompleksi\n d) Mitokondri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lizozom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi oksinlerin g\u00f6revlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) U\u00e7 tomurcu\u011fun, yan tomurcuklar\u0131n geli\u015fimine engel olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\nb) Yaprak, meyve ve \u00e7i\u00e7ekte ya\u015flanmay\u0131 ve d\u00f6k\u00fclmeyi te\u015fvik etmek\nc) iletim demetlerinin geli\u015fimini sa\u011flamak\n d) Meyve geli\u015fimini te\u015fvik etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaprak, meyve ve \u00e7i\u00e7ekte ya\u015flanmay\u0131 ve d\u00f6k\u00fclmeyi te\u015fvik etmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde k\u00f6k t\u00fcyleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yap\u0131lar\u0131n hangisinden t\u00fcrevlenir?\na) Epidermis\nb) Kambiyum\nc) Endodermis\n d) Korteks"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Epidermis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besin maddesinin az ve yumurta i\u00e7inde e\u015fit da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yumurta tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sentrolesital yumurta\nb) Alesital yumurta\nc) Polilesital yumurta\n d) izolesital yumurta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "izolesital yumurta"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yap\u0131lardan hangisi ektodermden k\u00f6ken al\u0131r?\na) Kan damarlar\u0131\nb) B\u00f6brekler\nc) Ter bezleri\n d) Tim\u00fcs bezlerinin astarlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ter bezleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Organizmalar\u0131n tek bir gen bak\u0131m\u0131ndan heterozigot olanlar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Polihibrit\nb) Monohibrit\nc) Dihibrit\n d) Mutant alel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Monohibrit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir dihibrit \u00e7aprazlamada iki yeni fenotip olu\u015fumunun nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Allel genlerin ayr\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Farkl\u0131 gametlere ait allellerin, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Farkl\u0131 genlere ait allel lerin, birbirlerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve rastgele gametlere da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Gametlerin dominant genleri ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Farkl\u0131 genlere ait allel lerin, birbirlerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve rastgele gametlere da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir gende olu\u015ftu\u011fu halde, genin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyen mutasyona ne ad verilir?\na) Sessiz mutasyon\nb) Anlams\u0131z mutasyon\nc) Anlaml\u0131 mutasyon\n d) Spontan mutasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sessiz mutasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi populasyonlardaki gen havuzunun de\u011fi\u015fmesinde etkili olan fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Mutasyon\nb) \u015eansa ba\u011fl\u0131 e\u015fle\u015fme\nc) G\u00f6\u00e7\n d) Anasal etki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anasal etki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kromozomlar\u0131n tak\u0131m say\u0131s\u0131nda azalma oldu\u011funu ifade eder?\na) Monozomi\nb) Monoploidi\nc) Otopoliploidi\n d) Allopoliploidi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Monoploidi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Biyomun tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde, canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015famad\u0131klar\u0131 alanlara verilen add\u0131r.\nb) Canl\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tatl\u0131 sulara verilen add\u0131r.\nc) Karasal ekosistemlerin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcr toplulu\u011fu birimidir.\n d) Farkl\u0131 iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fan ekosistemlerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karasal ekosistemlerin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcr toplulu\u011fu birimidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekosistemlerin i\u015flevleri aras\u0131nda ver almaz?\na) Sistemdeki t\u00fcr say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sabit tutmak\nb) Kendini yenilemek ve d\u00fczenlemek\nc) Populasyonlar\u0131 denetlemek\n d) Enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sistemdeki t\u00fcr say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sabit tutmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde organik bile\u015fiklerin yap\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli olan karbonun ana kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Petrol yataklar\u0131\nb) Karbonatlar\nc) Kire\u00e7 ta\u015flar\u0131\n d) Karbondioksit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karbondioksit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi biyolojik ritme \u00f6rnektir?\na) Bir b\u00f6ce\u011fin besine y\u00f6nelmesi\nb) Ku\u015flar\u0131n baharda yumurtlamas\u0131\nc) Karanl\u0131kta ya\u015fayan canl\u0131lar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131ktan ka\u00e7mas\u0131\n d) Hayvanlar\u0131n so\u011fukta titremesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ku\u015flar\u0131n baharda yumurtlamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir t\u00fcre ait birey ya da populasyonun arand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu, do\u011fal olarak ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mek\u00e2na ne ad verilir?\na) Kom\u00fcnite\nb) Habitat\nc) Ekosistem\n d) Biyosfer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Habitat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Canl\u0131lar\u0131n zaman zaman olu\u015ftuklar\u0131n\u0131, do\u011fal afetlerle ortadan kalkt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve yeniden ba\u015fka \u015fekillerde yarat\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcren kuram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Uniformitizm\nb) Darvvinizm\nc) Neo-Darwinizm\n d) Katostrofizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katostrofizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi evrimi sa\u011flayan d\u00fczeneklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u015feysiz \u00e7o\u011falma\nb) Kal\u0131tsal s\u00fcr\u00fcklenme\nc) E\u015feysel seleksiyon\n d) izolasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015feysiz \u00e7o\u011falma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sudan karaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki adaptasyonlardan hangisi gerekli de\u011fildir?\na) V\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131\nb) Bo\u015falt\u0131m olay\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131\nc) Derinin olu\u015fmas\u0131\n d) V\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bo\u015falt\u0131m olay\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fosilleri inceleyen bilim dal\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Jeoloji\nb) Antropoloji\nc) Paleontoloji\n d) Kriminoloji "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paleontoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda saf felsefenin geli\u015fmesine en \u00e7ok etki eden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arap\nb) Sas\u00e2n\u00ee\nc) Yunan\n d) Hermes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yunan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yabanc\u0131 bir eseri Arap\u00e7a \u2019ya terc\u00fcme ettirme konusunda ilk giri\u015fimde bulunan ki\u015fidir?\na) Hz. Osman\nb) Hz. \u00d6mer\nc) Me\u2019m\u00fbn\n d) Mansur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hz. \u00d6mer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stoac\u0131 (\u00fcst\u00fcv\u00e2n\u00ee) lakab\u0131yla an\u0131lan Osmanl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Molla Fenari\nb) Mehmed Efendi\nc) Molla H\u00fcsrev\n d) H\u0131z\u0131r Bey"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mehmed Efendi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce gelene\u011fi Mecusili\u011fin evrenin olu\u015fbozulu\u015f ve y\u00f6netiminde iki ilkenin zorunlu oldu\u011fu \u015feklindeki tezine cevap vermek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce gelene\u011fi Dehriyye olarak an\u0131lan gruplar\u0131n evrenin zaman\u0131n eseri oldu\u011fu \u015feklindeki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve ele\u015ftirilerine cevap vermi\u015ftir.\nc) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce gelene\u011fi Brahmanlar\u0131n Mutlak Tanr\u0131\u2019n\u0131n birden fazla oldu\u011fu tezine cevap vermek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce gelene\u011fi tabiat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n evrenin bir var edicisinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tezlerine cevap vermi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce gelene\u011fi Brahmanlar\u0131n Mutlak Tanr\u0131\u2019n\u0131n birden fazla oldu\u011fu tezine cevap vermek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130slam Felsefe okullar\u0131ndan de\u011fildir?\na) Tabiat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Dehr\u00eelik\nc) Me\u015f\u015f\u00e2\u00eelik\n d) Rivayet\u00e7ilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rivayet\u00e7ilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi inanma eyleminin temel \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Anlama\nb) \u0130taat\nc) De\u011fer\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir muhteva"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir muhteva"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin rasyonel \u00f6zellikleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilemez?\na) \u0130nsan\u0131n hem bu d\u00fcnya hem de \u00f6te d\u00fcnyay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek davranmas\u0131\nb) \u0130nanma ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme eylemlerini ayn\u0131 anda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme\nc) Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Kur\u2019an metnine bakarak anla\u015f\u0131labilmesi\n d) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin s\u00fcrekli bir sorgulama \u00e7abas\u0131 i\u00e7inde olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca Kur\u2019an metnine bakarak anla\u015f\u0131labilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cDilin s\u00f6yleyebilme g\u00fcc\u00fc\u201d \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini en \u00e7ok hangi a\u00e7\u0131dan etkilemektedir?\na) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi i\u00e7inde farkl\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r.\nb) Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n farkl\u0131 dillere \u00e7evirisini zorla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.\nc) \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerde anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemektedir.\n d) M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n kendi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc anlamas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n farkl\u0131 dillere \u00e7evirisini zorla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130bn Sina\u2019ya g\u00f6re ak\u0131l \u00e7e\u015fitleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Beyani Ak\u0131l\nb) Bilkuvve Ak\u0131l\nc) Meleke Halinde M\u00fcstef\u00e2d Ak\u0131l\n d) Meleke Halinde Ak\u0131l"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beyani Ak\u0131l"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130bn Sina\u2019n\u0131n felsefesini en geni\u015f bir \u015fekilde ortaya koyan ansiklopedik eserin ad\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130\u015farat vet-Tenbihat\nb) \u015eifa\nc) el-Kanun\n d) M\u00fcbahasat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eifa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019nin n\u00fcb\u00fcvvet g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn temelinde nefsin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00fc\u00e7lerinden hangisi yer al\u0131r?\na) Vehim\nb) Ortak Duyu\nc) Teorik ak\u0131l\n d) Muhayyile"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muhayyile"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd\u2019\u00fcn din-felsefe ili\u015fkisi konusundaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc en iyi ifade eder?\na) Felsefe d\u00een\u00ee d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi d\u0131\u015flamaktad\u0131r.\nb) Felsef\u00ee ve d\u00een\u00ee d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ayn\u0131 kaynaktan beslenmekte ve ayn\u0131 amac\u0131 g\u00fctmektedir.\nc) D\u00een\u00ee d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ile felsef\u00ee d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce aras\u0131nda telif edilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan \u00e7eli\u015fkiler mevcuttur.\n d) Din, felsefeye t\u00e2bidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felsef\u00ee ve d\u00een\u00ee d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ayn\u0131 kaynaktan beslenmekte ve ayn\u0131 amac\u0131 g\u00fctmektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019in C. Afg\u00e2n\u00ee\u2019yi \u0130stanbul\u2019a davet etmesi hangi siyasi nedenle ili\u015fkilidir?\na) Pan-\u0130sl\u00e2mizim politikas\u0131nda deste\u011fini almak istemesi\nb) M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da \u00e7\u0131kabilecek ayaklanmalar\u0131 engelemek istemesi\nc) S\u00fcleymaniye medresesine m\u00fcderris tayin etmek istemesi\n d) Fikirlerini be\u011fenmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in cezaland\u0131rmak istemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pan-\u0130sl\u00e2mizim politikas\u0131nda deste\u011fini almak istemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd\u2019\u00fcn, tevil problemini konu edindi\u011fi eseri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bid\u00e2yetu\u2019l-m\u00fcctehid\nb) el-Ke\u015ff an men\u00e2hici\u2019l-edille\nc) Faslu\u2019l-mak\u00e2l\n d) Telh\u00eesu Kit\u00e2bi\u2019n-Nefs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "el-Ke\u015ff an men\u00e2hici\u2019l-edille"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elmal\u0131l\u0131 Muhammed Hamdi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Arap\u00e7a ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u2019ye h\u00e2kimdir.\nb) Me\u015fhur tefsirini felsefeyi reddetmek i\u00e7in yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Hat sanat\u0131nda icazet sahibidir.\n d) Devlet taraf\u0131ndan tefsir yazmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Me\u015fhur tefsirini felsefeyi reddetmek i\u00e7in yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Muhammed Abduh\u2019un hayat\u0131 boyunca g\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc temel hedef a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u0131s\u0131r valisi olmak\nb) Din\u00ee \u0131slahatlar yapmak\nc) Osmanl\u0131\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi vermek\n d) Ezher medresesinin ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7mek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Din\u00ee \u0131slahatlar yapmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd\u2019e g\u00f6re nefsin akl\u00ee k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n kendisiyle \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirildi\u011fi erdem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hikmet\nb) \u0130ffet\nc) C\u00f6mertlik\n d) Dostluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hikmet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131n Vaat Ettikleri\u201d adl\u0131 eserin yazar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Muhammed \u0130kbal\nb) Roger Garaudy\nc) Muhammed Abduh\n d) Cemaleddin Afg\u00e2n\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Roger Garaudy"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi trafik ve ilk yard\u0131m e\u011fitimiyle \u00e7ocuklara kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hedeflenenler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) G\u00fcvenli ya\u015fam bilinci\nb) Kendisi ve sosyal \u00e7evresinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kazalarda ilkyard\u0131m yapabilme\nc) Kendine ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 sayg\u0131l\u0131 ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc olma\n d) Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sosyal \u00e7evrenin g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemseme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kendisi ve sosyal \u00e7evresinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kazalarda ilkyard\u0131m yapabilme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cTrafik i\u015faretlerinin anlam\u0131n\u0131 bilir\u201d kazan\u0131m\u0131 ilk\u00f6\u011fretimde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki derslerden hangisinin kapsam\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\nb) Trafik ve \u0130lk Yard\u0131m\nc) G\u00f6rsel Sanatlar\n d) Beden E\u011fitimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrk\u00e7e"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kaza sonras\u0131nda meydana gelen \u00f6l\u00fc ve yaral\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biridir?\na) Trafik e\u011fitiminin yetersizli\u011fi\nb) \u0130lk yard\u0131m hizmetlerinin yetersizli\u011fi\nc) Sa\u011fl\u0131k personeli eksikli\u011fi\n d) Sa\u011fl\u0131k ekipmanlar\u0131n\u0131n yetersizli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lk yard\u0131m hizmetlerinin yetersizli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, Hayat Bilgisi \u00d6\u011fretim Program\u0131\u2019nda yer alan trafikle ilgili kazan\u0131mlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Trafikteki \u00e7e\u015fitli sesleri tan\u0131r.\nb) Hava ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n trafikteki etkilerini a\u00e7\u0131klar.\nc) Okula geli\u015f ve gidi\u015flerde trafik kurallar\u0131na uyar.\n d) Temel ilk yard\u0131m hizmetlerini a\u00e7\u0131klar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Temel ilk yard\u0131m hizmetlerini a\u00e7\u0131klar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orta\u00f6\u011fretim d\u00fczeyinde Trafik Bilgisi dersi hangi y\u0131ldan itibaren uygulamaya konmu\u015ftur?\na) 1981\nb) 1985\nc) 1991\n d) 2 006"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1991"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Karayollar\u0131 Trafik Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re trafik kazas\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlar?\na) Karayolu \u00fczerinde hareket eden bir ya da birden fazla arac\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm, yaralanma ve zararla sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f olay\nb) Bir \u015feyin istem d\u0131\u015f\u0131 meydana gelmesi\nc) \u0130klim, yolun yap\u0131s\u0131 gibi etmenlerle olu\u015fan maddi ve manevi kay\u0131plara neden olan olay\n d) Can ve mal kayb\u0131na neden olan k\u00f6t\u00fc olay"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karayolu \u00fczerinde hareket eden bir ya da birden fazla arac\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm, yaralanma ve zararla sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f olay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Trafik ve \u0130lk Yard\u0131m dersi program\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00f6\u011frencilerin kazanmas\u0131 beklenen becerilerden biridir?\na) Sab\u0131r\nb) Sayg\u0131\nc) Ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc\n d) G\u00f6rsel-i\u015fitsel alg\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6rsel-i\u015fitsel alg\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131ras\u0131yla en fazla ve en az t\u00fcketilmesi gereken besin t\u00fcrleridir?\na) Tah\u0131l - tatl\u0131\nb) Meyve - s\u00fct\nc) Sebze - ekmek\n d) Yumurta - \u00e7erez"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tah\u0131l - tatl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi deri yoluyla bula\u015fabilen hastal\u0131klardan biridir?\na) K\u0131z\u0131l\nb) Difteri\nc) Kabakulak\n d) Kuduz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuduz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi solunum yoluyla bula\u015fabilen hastal\u0131klardan biridir?\na) Hepatit A\nb) Su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nc) HIV\n d) Kolera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tam olarak sa\u011fl\u0131k kavram\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder?\na) Hastal\u0131k i\u00e7erisinde olmama\nb) Ki\u015finin kendini sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 hissetmesi\nc) Fonksiyonel olarak yeterli olma\n d) Fiziksel, sosyal ve zihinsel olarak iyi olma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiziksel, sosyal ve zihinsel olarak iyi olma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmay\u0131 sa\u011flayan bile\u015fenlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Fiziksel etmenler\nb) Entelekt\u00fcel etmenler\nc) Ekonomik etmenler\n d) Sosyal etmenler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomik etmenler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dola\u015f\u0131m sistemine ili\u015fkin kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda risk olu\u015fturan etmenlerden biridir?\na) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kolesterol\nb) Fiziksel olarak aktif ya\u015fam\nc) Y\u00fcksek tansiyon\n d) Dengeli beslenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek tansiyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi stresle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kma yollar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yava\u015f ritimli m\u00fczik dinleme\nb) Hayal kurma\nc) H\u0131zl\u0131 ve y\u00fczeysel nefes alma\n d) Zaman planlamas\u0131 yapma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u0131zl\u0131 ve y\u00fczeysel nefes alma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi stresle ba\u015f etmede kullan\u0131lacak gev\u015feme tekniklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130mgeleme\nb) Derin solunum\nc) Yemek yeme\n d) Zaman y\u00f6netimi "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yemek yeme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Halk edebiyat\u0131nda m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn vezniyle yaz\u0131lan gazel bi\u00e7imindeki \u015fiirlere ne ad verilir?\na) Div\u00e2n\nb) Satran\u00e7\nc) Sel\u00ees\n d) Sem\u00e2\u2019\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Satran\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kafiye d\u00fczeni \u201caaaass, bbbb\u015f\u015f, cccctt,...\u201d \u015feklinde devam eden naz\u0131m bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) m\u00fctekerrir m\u00fcsemmen\nb) m\u00fczdevic m\u00fcseddes\nc) m\u00fctekerrir m\u00fcsebba\u2019\n d) m\u00fczdevic m\u00fcselles"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "m\u00fczdevic m\u00fcseddes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fi dil ir ki u\u011fr\u0131lar giricek bir eve d\u00fcnle \u00d6li topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u00e7up uy\u0131durlarm\u0131\u015f insan\u0131 Yukar\u0131daki beytin vezni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn\nb) fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ fe\u2019il\u00fcn\nc) m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn\n d) mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ol \u00e2te\u015f\u00een 'izardan artuk yakar dili H\u00e2l-i siyah\u0131 ger\u00e7i s\u00f6yinmi\u015f \u015fer\u00e2red\u00fcr Yukar\u0131daki beytin vezni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn\nb) mef\u00fbl\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ fe\u2019\u00fbl\nc) mef\u00fbl\u00fc/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ f\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn\n d) mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "mef\u00fbl\u00fc/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ f\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mef\u00fbl\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ fe\u2019\u00fbl\u00fcn vezninin mef\u2019\u00fbl\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ fe\u2019\u00fbl\u00fcn \u015fekline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Sekt-i mel\u00eeh\nb) Takt\u00ee\u2019\nc) Tahfif\n d) Sel\u00ees"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sekt-i mel\u00eeh"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisi medli hecelidir?\na) n\u00e2z\nb) \u00fcst\nc) gelmek\n d) im\u00e2le"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "n\u00e2z"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk \u015fairlerinin bir \u00fcns\u00fcz sesi, \u201cayn\u201da ya da \u201cayn\u201d\u0131 yok sayarak onun \u00fcnl\u00fcs\u00fcne ulamalar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) vasl-\u0131 ayn\nb) tahfif\nc) bahr\n d) sekt-i mel\u00eeh"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "vasl-\u0131 ayn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gitd\u00fcn amm\u00e2 ki kodun hasret ile c\u00e2n\u0131 bile istemem sens\u00fcz olan sohbet-i y\u00e2r\u00e2n\u0131 bile Yukar\u0131daki beytin vezni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ mef\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn\nb) fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn (f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn)/fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/fe\u2019il\u00fcn\nc) f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn\n d) m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn/ m\u00fcfte\u2019il\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn (f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn)/fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/fe\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fcn/fe\u2019il\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7a hecelerdeki uzun \u00fcnl\u00fcleri k\u0131sa \u00fcnl\u00fc, medli heceleri de bir kapal\u0131 hece de\u011ferine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme i\u015flemine ne ad verilir?\na) zihaf\nb) im\u00e2le\nc) takt\u00ee\u2019\n d) te\u015fd\u00eed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "zihaf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c...zar\u00eef\u201d ve \u201c...lat\u00eef\u201d kelimelerinin olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131 kafiye t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u00fccerred kafiye\nb) Mukayyed kafiye\nc) M\u00fc\u2019esses kafiye\n d) M\u00fcrdef kafiye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcrdef kafiye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi reviden sonra gelen bir kafiye harfi de\u011fildir?\na) hur\u00fbc\nb) n\u00e2\u2019ire\nc) te\u2019s\u00ees\n d) mez\u00eed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "te\u2019s\u00ees"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00e2rin duda\u011f\u0131ndan getirilmi\u015f Bir katre alevdir bu karanfil Yukar\u0131daki beyit ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Vezni mef \u00fbl\u00fc/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00e2t\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ f\u00e2\u2019il\u00fcn\u2019d\u00fcr.\nb) Vezni mef \u00fbl\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ fe\u2019\u00fbl\u00fcn\u2019d\u00fcr.\nc) Beyitte bir im\u00e2le i\u015flemi vard\u0131r.\n d) Beyitte bir zihaf i\u015flemi vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vezni mef \u00fbl\u00fc/ mef\u00e2\u2019\u00eel\u00fc/ fe\u2019\u00fbl\u00fcn\u2019d\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi m\u00fcrekkep kafiye olu\u015fturmaz?\na) ...ihtiraz\u201d-\u201c...imtiyaz\u201d\nb) \u201c...in\u00e2s\u201d-\u201c...es\u00e2s\u201d\nc) ... nefes\u201d-\u201c...res\u201d\n d) ...iltifat\u201d-\u201c...m\u00fc\u015fkil\u00e2t\u201d"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "... nefes\u201d-\u201c...res\u201d"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ikili gruplar h\u00e2linde verilen s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisi kafiye t\u00fcr\u00fc bak\u0131m\u0131ndan farkl\u0131d\u0131r?\na) \u201c...kerem\u201d - \u201c...elem\u201d\nb) \u201c...s\u00eer\u201d -\u201c...t\u00eer\u201d\nc) \u201c...n\u00fbr\u201d.bill\u00fbr\u201d\n d) \u201c...cihan\u201d-\u201c...ni\u015fan\u201d"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u201c...kerem\u201d - \u201c...elem\u201d"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Reviden hemen \u00f6nce gelen bir uzun \u00fcnl\u00fc (=\u00e2,\u00ee,\u00fb) hangi kafiye harfini olu\u015fturur?\na) te\u2019s\u00ees\nb) mez\u00eed\nc) dahil\n d) ridf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ridf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c...m\u00fcsadif\u201d ve \u201c...arif\u201d kelimelerinin olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131 kafiye t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u00fc\u2019esses kafiye\nb) M\u00fcrdef kafiye\nc) M\u00fccennes kafiye\n d) Mukayyed kafiye "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fc\u2019esses kafiye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130deal bir gaz \u00f6rne\u011fi 273 K s\u0131cakl\u0131kta ve 380 torr bas\u0131n\u00e7ta 4,6 L hacim kaplamaktad\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6re, bu gaz\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 298 K ve bas\u0131nc\u0131 570 torra de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011finde gaz\u0131n hacmi ka\u00e7 L olur?\na) 3,02\nb) 3,35\nc) 4,56\n d) 6,20"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "3,35"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kapal\u0131 bir kapta 0,05 mol argon, 0,60 mol azot, 0,30 mol karbon dioksit ve 0,25 mol oksijen gaz\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Toplam bas\u0131nc\u0131 2,93 atmosfer olan bu gaz kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndaki karbon dioksitin k\u0131smi bas\u0131nc\u0131 ka\u00e7 atm dir? (R=0,082 atm L/K mol)\na) 0,147\nb) 0,250\nc) 0,733\n d) 1,250"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,733"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Metan gaz\u0131n\u0131n 520 mmHg bas\u0131nc\u0131ndaki hacmi 12,5 L dir. S\u0131cakl\u0131k ve gaz miktar\u0131 sabit kalmak ko\u015fuluyla bu gaz\u0131n hacminin 18,6 L olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygulanmas\u0131 gereken bas\u0131n\u00e7 ka\u00e7 atmosferdir?\na) 0,04\nb) 0,21\nc) 0,46\n d) 1,10"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,46"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Charles Yasas\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta hacmi s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir.\nb) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta hacmi s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ters orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir.\nc) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit s\u0131cakl\u0131kta hacmi bas\u0131nc\u0131yla do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir.\n d) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit hacimde bas\u0131nc\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ters orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta hacmi s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 ko\u015fullarda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir delikten hidrojen gaz\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n oksijen gaz\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131na oran\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r? (H2 i\u00e7in MA=2,0 g/mol; O2 i\u00e7in MA=32,0 g/mol)\na) 8\nb) 6\nc) 4\n d) 2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"500 K s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda h\u0131z kareleri ortalamas\u0131 karek\u00f6k\u00fc (Uhkok) 789,7 m/s olan bir gaz\u0131n mol k\u00fctlesi ka\u00e7 g/mol\u2019d\u00fcr? (R=8,314 J/K mol; 1J =1 kg m2 / s2)\"\na) 6,0\nb) 12,0\nc) 16,0\n d) 20,0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "20,0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alt\u0131n, y\u00fczey merkezli k\u00fcbik yap\u0131da kristallenir. Alt\u0131n atomunun yar\u0131\u00e7ap\u0131 1,44x10-8 cm oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re alt\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011fu ka\u00e7 g/cm3 t\u00fcr? (Au=197,0 g/mol)\na) 4,1\nb) 4,8\nc) 6,8\n d) 19,4"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "19,4"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "HF bile\u015fi\u011finin kaynama noktas\u0131n\u0131n, HCl, HBr ve HI bile\u015fiklerinin kaynama noktalar\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 gerekirken daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) F atomu \u00fczerindeki ortaklanmam\u0131\u015f elektronlar \u00e7ekirdek taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u0131 tutuldu\u011fu i\u00e7in molek\u00fcller aras\u0131 etkile\u015fimin zay\u0131f olmas\u0131\nb) HF molek\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hidrojen ba\u011f\u0131 yapabilmesi\nc) HF molek\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00fctlesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131\n d) HF molek\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00fctlesi daha az oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kinetik enerjisinin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "HF molek\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hidrojen ba\u011f\u0131 yapabilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pentan (C5H12) molek\u00fclleri aras\u0131ndaki molek\u00fclleraras\u0131 etkile\u015fim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) London kuvvetleri\nb) Hidrojen ba\u011f\u0131\nc) \u0130yon-dipol\n d) Karbon-karbon ba\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "London kuvvetleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"60 \u00b0C deki buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 151,3 mmHg olan suyun 50 \u00b0C deki buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 ka\u00e7 mmHg dir? (\u0394Hb=44,0 kJ/mol; R=8,314 J/K mol)\"\na) 72,6\nb) 82,8\nc) 92,5\n d) 105,5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "92,5"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kristal kat\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin erime noktas\u0131 en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr?\na) Metalik\nb) \u0130yonik\nc) Amorf\n d) Molek\u00fcler yap\u0131l\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Molek\u00fcler yap\u0131l\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bile\u015fiklerden hangisi hidrojen ba\u011f\u0131 yapar?\na) NH3\nb) CH4\nc) H2S\n d) CH2F2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NH3"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sulu \u00e7\u00f6zeltilerden hangisinin donma noktas\u0131 en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr?\na) 0,5 m potasyum klor\u00fcr (KCl)\nb) 0,5 m kalsiyum klor\u00fcr (CaCl2)\nc) 1,0 m etilen glikol (HOCH2 CH2 OH)\n d) 1,1 m glukoz (C6 H12 O6)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,5 m kalsiyum klor\u00fcr (CaCl2)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"600 mL 0,250 molallik NaCl \u00e7\u00f6zeltisi haz\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in ka\u00e7 gram NaCl gerekir? (\u00c7\u00f6zeltinin yo\u011funlu\u011fu=1,011 g/mL; NaCl i\u00e7in MA=58,5 g/mol)\"\na) 1,50\nb) 6,14\nc) 8,74\n d) 10,62"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "8,74"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"5,85 g NaCl i\u00e7eren 250 mL lik bir \u00e7\u00f6zeltinin deri\u015fimi ka\u00e7 molard\u0131r? (NaCl i\u00e7in MA=58,5 g/mol)\"\na) 0,025\nb) 0,10\nc) 0,40\n d) 23,4"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,40"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fctle y\u00fczdesi 12,5 olan KCl nin 140 g l\u0131k sulu \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinde ka\u00e7 gram KCl bulunur?\na) 5,0\nb) 12,5\nc) 17,5\n d) 25,0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "17,5"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kilogram \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnenin mol say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 belirten deri\u015fim birimi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Molarite\nb) Mol kesri\nc) Molalite\n d) K\u00fctle y\u00fczdesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Molalite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi koligatif \u00f6zelliktir?\na) \u00c7\u00f6zeltinin donma noktas\u0131nda al\u00e7alma\nb) Gaz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn gaz bas\u0131nc\u0131yla artmas\u0131\nc) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnen ilavesiyle \u00e7\u00f6zelti deri\u015fiminin de artmas\u0131\n d) S\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131kla artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6zeltinin donma noktas\u0131nda al\u00e7alma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "U\u00e7ucu ve elektrolit olmayan bir maddenin 2,00 gram\u0131n\u0131n 250,0 g CHCl3 de \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmesiyle haz\u0131rlanan \u00e7\u00f6zeltinin saf \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcye g\u00f6re kaynama noktas\u0131 0,403 \u00baC artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6re, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen maddenin mol k\u00fctlesi ka\u00e7 g/mol\u2019d\u00fcr? (CHCl3 i\u00e7in Kk=3,63 oC kg/mol)\na) 42\nb) 48\nc) 55\n d) 72"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "72"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi klasik d\u00f6nem stratejistlerinden biridir?\na) Sun-Tzu\nb) Antoine-Henri Jomini\nc) Carl von Clausewitz\n d) Sir Basil Liddell Hart"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sun-Tzu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015fiddet ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik sorunu olarak g\u00f6ren anlay\u0131\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ele\u015f tirel G\u00fcvenlik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131\nb) Bar\u0131\u015f \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131\nc) Kopenhag Okulu\n d) Feminist G\u00fcvenlik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Feminist G\u00fcvenlik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Stratejik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalara alt\u0131n \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda getirilen ele\u015ftirilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Akademi merkezli olmas\u0131\nb) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 rasyonellik\nc) Politika g\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck\n d) \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc D\u00fcnya sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akademi merkezli olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Stratejik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalara alternatif yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Demokratik Bar\u0131\u015f Teorisi\nb) \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc D\u00fcnya G\u00fcvenlik Okulu\nc) Realist Okul\n d) Ortak G\u00fcvenlik ve Alternatif Savunma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Realist Okul"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hakl\u0131 sava\u015f kuram\u0131, iki temel ilkeye dayanarak geli\u015f tirilmi\u015f tir. Bunlardan biri sava\u015f \u0131n belirli bir durumda hakl\u0131 olup olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beli rlemeye y\u00f6nelik \u201cjusad bellum\u201d ilkesidir. Bu ilkeyle sava\u015f \u0131 hakl\u0131 k\u0131lan \u00e7e\u015f itli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctler belirlenmi\u015f tir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Hukuka uygun iyi niyet\nb) Sava\u015fa son \u00e7are olarak ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131\nc) Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131\n d) Hakl\u0131 neden"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sava\u015f\u0131, politikan\u0131n ba\u015fka ara\u00e7larla devam\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlayan stratejist a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sun-Tzu\nb) Thucydides\nc) Jomini\n d) Clausewitz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Clausewitz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k stratejisinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k d\u00f6nemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki olaylardan hangisiyle ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin atom bombas\u0131 yapmas\u0131\nb) Kitlesel kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k stratejisinin benimsenmesi\nc) ABD\u2019nin hidrojen bombas\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131\n d) K\u00fcba Krizi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fcba Krizi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ikinci ku\u015fak cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fc stratejistlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Albert Wohlstetter\nb) Anatol Rappaport\nc) Bernard Brodie\n d) Glenn Snyder"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anatol Rappaport"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Realist g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda uluslararas\u0131 politikan\u0131n temel akt\u00f6r\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Birey\nb) Toplum\nc) Sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131\n d) Devlet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devlet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Stephen Walt\u2019a g\u00f6re informel bir ittifak olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r?\na) ABD-\u0130srail aras\u0131ndaki ittifak\nb) Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131\nc) \u015eangay \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\n d) Ba\u011fdat Pakt\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ABD-\u0130srail aras\u0131ndaki ittifak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Realist teoride g\u00fcvenlik sorunlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile \u00f6zde\u015ftir?\na) Siyasal tart\u0131\u015fmalar\nb) Me\u015fru \u015fiddet\nc) Kuvvet kullan\u0131m\u0131 ya da kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin tehdit\n d) Devletin g\u00fcvenlik fonksiyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuvvet kullan\u0131m\u0131 ya da kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin tehdit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ABD g\u00fcvenlik okullar\u0131ndand\u0131r?\na) Ele\u015f tirel G\u00fcvenlik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131\nb) Feministler\nc) Sald\u0131rgan Realizm\n d) Sosyolojik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar ve Risk Toplumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sald\u0131rgan Realizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sorunlar\u0131n, kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6nlemlerin var oldu\u011fu tehditler olarak dillendirilmesi yerine; tehdit savunma s\u0131ralamas\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak ola\u011fan kamu alan\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan s\u00fcre\u00e7 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fcvenlikle\u015f tirm e\nb) Dengeleme\nc) G\u00fcvenlik-d\u0131\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma\n d) \u00d6zg\u00fcrle\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcvenlik-d\u0131\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangileri Truman Doktrininin hedefindeki \u00fclkelerdir?\na) Almanya-Fransa\nb) Yunanistan-T\u00fcrkiye\nc) T\u00fcrkiye-Bulgaristan\n d) Almanya-Yunanistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yunanistan-T\u00fcrkiye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "ABD\u2019nin \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n kalk\u0131nmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik izledi\u011fi politika a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yaln\u0131zc\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Marshall Plan\u0131\nc) Cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\n d) \u00d6n-al\u0131c\u0131 vuru\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Marshall Plan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1823\u2019te James Monroe taraf\u0131ndan ilan edilen ABD politikas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Yaln\u0131zc\u0131l\u0131k\nb) \u00c7eki\u015fmecilik\nc) M\u00fcttefik Devletler\n d) Aktif uluslararas\u0131 m\u00fcdahalecilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaln\u0131zc\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 Destekleme Harekatlar\u0131na katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) AG\u0130T kapsam\u0131nda ALBA Harekat\u0131\nb) 11 Eyl\u00fcl Harekat\u0131\nc) NATO Uygulama Kuvveti\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00fcvenlik Yard\u0131m G\u00fcc\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "11 Eyl\u00fcl Harekat\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de resmi g\u00fcvenlik kavram\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Beka\nb) Ulusal ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k\nc) Ulusal b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn korunmas\u0131\n d) N\u00fckleer enerji politikas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fckleer enerji politikas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin aktif ve taraf oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgesel krizler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Afganistan\nb) Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f\nc) Kosova\n d) Bosna-Hersek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Afganistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenme, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde en etkin d\u00fczeyde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl geli\u015fimine destek olur?\na) Kap\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 oyunlar\nb) Dans\nc) Serbest oyunlar\n d) Manip\u00fclatif oyunlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Serbest oyunlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuklardaki fiziksel geli\u015fim ve \u00f6\u011frenme ile ilgili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00d6\u011frenme ve geli\u015fim erken \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde birbirinden ayr\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmler halinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.\nb) \u00c7ocuklar hem b\u00fcy\u00fck kas becerilerini hem de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kas becerilerini g\u00f6rme ve i\u015fitme duyular\u0131 ile kontrol ve koordine etmeyi \u00f6\u011frenirler.\nc) Fiziksel geli\u015fim ve hareket geli\u015fimi de di\u011fer geli\u015fim alanlar\u0131 ile i\u00e7 i\u00e7edir ve birbirlerinden etkilenirler.\n d) \u00c7ocuklarla hareket e\u011fitimi alan\u0131nda ve a\u00e7\u0131k havada yap\u0131lan bilin\u00e7li \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yaln\u0131zca fiziksel geli\u015fimi ve genel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkilemekle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenme ve geli\u015fim erken \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde birbirinden ayr\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmler halinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "V\u00fccuttaki ya\u011f oran\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 fazla olmas\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k riskleri yaratmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Obezite\nb) Zay\u0131fl\u0131k\nc) V\u00fccut s\u0131k\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Fit olma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Obezite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vygotsky ve Bruner\u2019e g\u00f6re, \u00e7ocuklarda \u00f6\u011frenmeye ili\u015fkin olumlu tav\u0131r geli\u015ftirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ad\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) \u00c7aba, ba\u015far\u0131, sevin\u00e7\nb) \u00d6\u011frenme, dinlenme, odaklanma\nc) Ba\u015far\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, direnme\n d) Alg\u0131, \u00e7aba, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7aba, ba\u015far\u0131, sevin\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fck kas becerileri ile ilgili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcm bedenin hareketleri ile ilgilidir.\nb) T\u00fcm bedene ili\u015fkin esnemelerle ilgilidir.\nc) Manip\u00fclatif becerilerle ilgilidir.\n d) Hareketsiz durma, bedeni ile bir \u015fekil olu\u015fturma ile ilgilidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Manip\u00fclatif becerilerle ilgilidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi okul\u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nem \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda nitelikli hareket e\u011fitimi program\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n duygusal geli\u015fim alanlar\u0131na sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Payla\u015f\u0131m ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi ruhunu tan\u0131ma\nb) B\u00fct\u00fcn etkinliklere istekli olarak kat\u0131lma\nc) Farkl\u0131 hareket etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli yollar se\u00e7me\n d) \u00d6zg\u00fcrce hayal edebilmesini ve yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Farkl\u0131 hareket etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli yollar se\u00e7me"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Okul\u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemlerde bili\u015fsel geli\u015fimde hareket e\u011fitiminin \u00f6nemini vurgulayan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Erikson\nb) Gesell\nc) Piaget\n d) Haringhurst"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piaget"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7ocu\u011fun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce sistemi, zihinsel yap\u0131s\u0131 ve dil geli\u015fimindeki de\u011fi\u015fmelerle ili\u015fkili olarak bellek, dikkat, problem \u00e7\u00f6zme gibi faaliyetlerin geli\u015fimini kapsar?\na) Duygusal geli\u015fim\nb) Bili\u015fsel geli\u015fim\nc) Sosyal geli\u015fim\n d) Erken geli\u015fim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bili\u015fsel geli\u015fim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7mekte oldu\u011fu geli\u015fimsel s\u00fcre\u00e7ler i\u00e7erisinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrl\u00fc s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ve bunal\u0131mlarla ba\u015f etmede, ba\u015far\u0131ya dayal\u0131 ya\u015fant\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6ren kuramc\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Harinhurst\nb) Erikson\nc) Vygotsky\n d) Bruner"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erikson"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi nitelikli bir hareket e\u011fitimi program\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n duygusal geli\u015fim alanlar\u0131nda sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131ya \u00f6rnek olarak g\u00f6sterilemez?\na) Cinsel rolleri \u00f6\u011frenme\nb) Etkinliklere istekli kat\u0131l\u0131m\nc) Yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirme\n d) Oyun kurallar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cinsel rolleri \u00f6\u011frenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Oyun i\u00e7inde \u00e7ocuk arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n hareketlerini ya da belli bir hedefin durumunu g\u00f6zlemleyebilen ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bir sonraki hareketinin ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilen \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00f6ncelikle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi beceri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) A\u00e7\u0131k beceriler\nb) Ki\u015fisel alan fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 becerisi\nc) Y\u00f6n belirleme becerisi\n d) Kapal\u0131 beceriler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kapal\u0131 beceriler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u00e7\u0131k becerilerle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u00c7evre s\u00fcrekli hareket halinde oldu\u011fundan tahmin edilemez.\nb) Hareketin, \u00e7evre fakt\u00f6r\u00fcne uyumunu gerektirir.\nc) \u00c7ocu\u011fun hareket s\u00fcrecinde tahmin edilebilen becerileridir.\n d) \u00d6\u011frenilmesi kapal\u0131 becerilere oranla daha kolayd\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evre s\u00fcrekli hareket halinde oldu\u011fundan tahmin edilemez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi okul\u00f6ncesi \u00e7ocuklara lokomotor hareketlerle deneyim kazanmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaz?\na) Okul\u00f6ncesi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn ko\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama\nb) Sekme ve galop hareketlerini yaparken iki aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama\nc) El ile top s\u00fcrerken \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kuvvet ve seviyelerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmelerini sa\u011flama\n d) Hareketlerde kol ve bacaklar\u0131n uyum i\u00e7inde olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok uygulama kullanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "El ile top s\u00fcrerken \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kuvvet ve seviyelerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmelerini sa\u011flama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belli bir alanda normalin \u00fczerinde, ancak hen\u00fcz tam olarak geli\u015fmemi\u015f \u00f6zellikler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Beceri\nb) Alg\u0131\nc) Denge\n d) Yetenek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yetenek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi okul\u00f6ncesinde bir hareketin \u00f6\u011frenilmesi s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki i\u015flemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Alg\u0131lama\nb) Geli\u015ftirme\nc) D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme\n d) \u00c7e\u015fitlendirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kas becerilerinden biridir?\na) Ko\u015fma\nb) Atma\nc) Atlama\n d) S\u0131\u00e7rama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi manip\u00fclasyon hareketlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Atma\nb) Tutma\nc) Vurma\n d) Sallanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sallanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hareket (motor) geli\u015fimini etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kal\u0131t\u0131m\nb) Aile tutumlar\u0131\nc) E\u011fitim\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gazlar\u0131n kinetik kuram\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Gaz molek\u00fclleri aras\u0131ndaki itme ve \u00e7ekme kuvvetleri s\u0131v\u0131lar kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nb) Gaz molek\u00fclleri \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda enerji kazanabilir veya kaybedebilirler.\nc) Gaz molek\u00fclleri son derece k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hacme sahiptir ve bu hacim bulunduklar\u0131 kab\u0131n hacmiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ihmal edilebilecek kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr.\n d) Gaz molek\u00fclleri birbirlerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z hareket eder ve yaln\u0131z \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda etkile\u015firler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gaz molek\u00fclleri aras\u0131ndaki itme ve \u00e7ekme kuvvetleri s\u0131v\u0131lar kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kat\u0131lardan hangisinin erime noktas\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr?\na) Su\nb) K\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit\nc) Sodyum nitrat\n d) Metan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sodyum nitrat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Koligatif \u00f6zellik ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Saf \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fclerin bir \u00f6zelli\u011fidir.\nb) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnen ilavesinin \u00e7\u00f6zelti deri\u015fimini art\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fidir.\nc) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnen partik\u00fcllerinin say\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir \u00f6zelliktir.\n d) U\u00e7ucu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fc ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen i\u00e7eren \u00e7\u00f6zeltilerin buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnen partik\u00fcllerinin say\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir \u00f6zelliktir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"100 oC de 25,3 gram \u015fekerin 100 gram suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesiyle haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7\u00f6zeltide suyun buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmesi ka\u00e7 mmHg dir? (\u015eeker i\u00e7in MA=342 g/mol, Su i\u00e7in MA=18 g/mol ve Suyun 100 oC de buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 760 mmHg )\"\na) 10\nb) 17\nc) 35\n d) 43"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kovalent ba\u011f olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in bir bazdan elektron \u00e7ifti alan bir bile\u015fi\u011fin asit, ortaklanmam\u0131\u015f elektron \u00e7ifti veren bile\u015fi\u011fin ise baz olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 asit-baz tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arrhenius\nb) Lewis\nc) Br\u00f8nsted-Lowry\n d) Lowry"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lewis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "HCI(sulu) KOH(sulu) KCI(sulu) H2O(s) Yukar\u0131daki tepkime ne t\u00fcr bir tepkimedir?\na) N\u00f6tralle\u015fme\nb) \u0130ndirgenme\nc) \u00c7\u00f6kt\u00fcrme\n d) Kompleksle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00f6tralle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kendili\u011finden y\u00fcr\u00fcmeyen bir kimyasal tepkimenin h\u00fccreden elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131 ge\u00e7irilerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi elektrokimyasal h\u00fccreye ne ad verilir?\na) Voltaik\nb) Elektrolitik\nc) Pil\n d) Tuz k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elektrolitik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Yaz\u0131 konusuyla ilgili duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin ortaya konmas\u0131d\u0131r. II. Konuyla ilgili malzemelerin toplanmas\u0131d\u0131r. III. Zihinde canland\u0131r\u0131lan yaz\u0131 malzemesinin s\u0131ralanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yukar\u0131dakilerden hangileri yaz\u0131l\u0131 anlat\u0131m\u0131n bulu\u015f a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Yaln\u0131z III\nb) I ve II\nc) I ve III\n d) I, II ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve II"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yazma \u00f6\u011fretiminde metni \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak g\u00f6ren yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yaz\u0131 yazmak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin kaydedilmesi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nb) Yazmak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin k\u00e2\u011f\u0131da aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r.\nc) Yaz\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce gerekli bilgiler toplan\u0131r.\n d) Yazmadan \u00f6nce ve yaz\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan farkl\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerle alt beceriler \u00fczerinde durur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yazmadan \u00f6nce ve yaz\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan farkl\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerle alt beceriler \u00fczerinde durur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Metne yeni bir son yazmak II. Bir yaz\u0131nsal t\u00fcrden ba\u015fka bir t\u00fcre d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yapmak III. Metnin ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ya da i\u00e7indeki bir kavramdan yola \u00e7\u0131karak \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131m zinciriyle yeni bir metin kurgulamak IV. Dikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapmak Yukar\u0131dakilerden hangileri yarat\u0131c\u0131 yazma etkinliklerindendir?\na) I, II ve III\nb) I, III ve IV\nc) II, III ve IV\n d) I, II, III ve IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I, II ve III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yaz\u0131l\u0131 anlat\u0131mda plan yap\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisiyle a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r?\na) Bulu\u015f\nb) Anlat\u0131m\nc) Duygu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00fcretme\n d) D\u00fczenleyi\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fczenleyi\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Makale ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Konu s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131 yoktur, toplumu ilgilendiren her konuda yaz\u0131labilir.\nb) Makalenin geli\u015fmesinde gazete ve dergilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck rol\u00fc vard\u0131r.\nc) Sanatl\u0131 bir anlat\u0131m ye\u011flenir.\n d) Makalenin anlat\u0131m\u0131 nesneldir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sanatl\u0131 bir anlat\u0131m ye\u011flenir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Konusu bir inceleme, ara\u015ft\u0131rma, soru\u015fturma olan gazete yaz\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00f6yle\u015fi\nb) Deneme\nc) R\u00f6portaj\n d) F\u0131kra"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "R\u00f6portaj"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herhangi bir konuyu konu\u015fma havas\u0131 i\u00e7inde anlatan yaz\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Deneme\nb) F\u0131kra\nc) Makale\n d) S\u00f6yle\u015fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00f6yle\u015fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde daha \u00e7ok k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan t\u00fcrd\u00fcr?\na) F\u0131kra\nb) Ele\u015ftiri\nc) Deneme\n d) S\u00f6yle\u015fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "F\u0131kra"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Ya\u015fananlara ve g\u00f6zleme dayal\u0131 olarak yaz\u0131l\u0131r. II. Yazar yazarken kendi an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve s\u00f6zl\u00fc kaynaklardan da yararlan\u0131r. III. Gezi yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda yazar\u0131n yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek amac\u0131yla ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 aktar\u0131mlara y\u00f6nelmesi gerekir. Gezi yaz\u0131lar\u0131 ile ilgili yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangileri do\u011frudur?\na) Yaln\u0131z III\nb) I ve II\nc) I ve III\n d) I, II ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve II"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Ger\u00e7ek de\u011ferini ortaya koymak amac\u0131yla bir sanat ya da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce yap\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fik y\u00f6nleriyle ele al\u0131p inceleyen yaz\u0131lard\u0131r. II. Amac\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu yap\u0131t\u0131n kendi t\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7indeki yerini, de\u011ferini, toplumun ya da d\u00f6nemin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve sanat geli\u015fimine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131y\u0131 belirlemektir. III. Yap\u0131t\u0131n de\u011feri, olumlu, olumsuz, do\u011fru yanl\u0131\u015f, g\u00fczel, \u00e7irkin y\u00f6nleri ele al\u0131narak belirlenmez. Ele\u015ftiri t\u00fcr\u00fc ile ilgili yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangileri do\u011frudur?\na) Yaln\u0131z III\nb) I ve II\nc) II ve III\n d) I, II ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve II"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Bat\u0131l\u0131 anlamda tiyatro edebiyat\u0131m\u0131za Tanzimat d\u00f6neminde girmi\u015ftir. II. Yay\u0131mlanan ilk oyun Nam\u0131k Kemal\u2019in Vatan Yahut Silistre adl\u0131 yap\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r. III. Bat\u0131 tipi tiyatroyu tan\u0131madan \u00f6nce ise Karag\u00f6z Oyunu, Orta Oyunu ve Meddahl\u0131k gibi geleneksel oyunlar\u0131m\u0131z vard\u0131r. Geleneksel T\u00fcrk Tiyatrosu ile ilgili yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangileri do\u011frudur?\na) Yaln\u0131z II\nb) I ve II\nc) I ve III\n d) II ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 konu alan yapma destan \u00f6rneklerinden biridir?\na) Saka Destan\u0131\nb) \u00dc\u00e7 \u015eehitler Destan\u0131\nc) Uygur Destan\u0131\n d) \u0130lyada"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dc\u00e7 \u015eehitler Destan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Manzum tiyatro yap\u0131lar\u0131ndaki \u015fiirdir. II. En g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekleri tragedyalarda verilmi\u015ftir. III. Abd\u00fclhak Hamit Tarhan ve Faruk Naf\u0131z \u00c7aml\u0131bel bu t\u00fcrde \u00f6rnekler vermi\u015ftir. IV. K\u0131r ve \u00e7oban ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 konu al\u0131r. Dramatik \u015fiir ile ilgili yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangileri yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yaln\u0131z IV\nb) I ve III\nc) II ve IV\n d) III ve IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaln\u0131z IV"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Robinson Crusoe (Daniel Defou), \u0130nce Memet (Ya\u015far Kemal) gibi yap\u0131tlar hangi roman t\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r?\na) Tarihsel\nb) Psikolojik\nc) Ser\u00fcven\n d) Ya\u015fam\u00f6yk\u00fcsel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ser\u00fcven"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Ki\u015filer ve kurumlar aras\u0131nda ticari konularda yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131\u015fmalard\u0131r. II. \u0130\u015f yaz\u0131lar\u0131 da bir \u00e7e\u015fit mektuptur. III. \u0130\u015f mektuplar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fini, bilgi alma, bilgi verme, sipari\u015f ve sat\u0131\u015f gibi konular olu\u015fturur. IV. Resmi yaz\u0131larda bulunmas\u0131 gereken t\u00fcm \u00f6zellikleri ta\u015f\u0131r. \u0130\u015f yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile ilgili yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangileri do\u011frudur?\na) I, II ve III\nb) I, II ve IV\nc) I, III ve IV\n d) I, II, III ve IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I, II ve III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ki\u015fi ya da kuru\u015flar\u0131n bir iste\u011fini bildirmek i\u00e7in kamu kuru\u015flar\u0131na veya \u00f6zel kuru\u015flara yazd\u0131klar\u0131 k\u0131sa mektuplara ne ad verilir?\na) Not\nb) Tebrik\nc) Te\u015fekk\u00fcr\n d) Dilek\u00e7e"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dilek\u00e7e"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tutanak yaz\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Olay tutana\u011f\u0131nda olay olu\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131na g\u00f6re bir plan i\u00e7inde anlat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Tutanak haz\u0131rlayan ki\u015fi ve g\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan imzalanmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Tutanakta s\u00f6ylenen s\u00f6zler eksiksiz yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Tutana\u011f\u0131n sonu\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde kanaat belirtilmelidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tutana\u011f\u0131n sonu\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde kanaat belirtilmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir toplant\u0131da s\u00f6ylenen s\u00f6zleri, bir olay\u0131, bir durumu an\u0131nda ya da hemen sonras\u0131nda anlatmak i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lan ve ilgililer taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan yaz\u0131lara ne ad verilir?\na) Karar\nb) Dilek\u00e7e\nc) \u00d6z ge\u00e7mi\u015f\n d) Tutanak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tutanak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Tutanak II. Not III. Davetiye IV. Tebrik yaz\u0131lar\u0131 Yukar\u0131dakilerden hangileri \u00f6zel yaz\u0131\u015fmalardan de\u011fildir?\na) Yaln\u0131z I\nb) I ve II\nc) II ve III\n d) I, II, III ve IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaln\u0131z I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi not yazarken dikkat edilmesi gereken hususlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130leti k\u0131sa ve a\u00e7\u0131k olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) M\u00fcrekkepli kalemle ve d\u00fczg\u00fcn el yaz\u0131s\u0131 ile yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Yak\u0131nl\u0131k derecesine uygun bir hitap bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Gerekti\u011finde telefon numaras\u0131 yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcrekkepli kalemle ve d\u00fczg\u00fcn el yaz\u0131s\u0131 ile yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130deal Gaz Yasas\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit s\u0131cakl\u0131kta hacmi ile bas\u0131nc\u0131 ters orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir.\nb) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit hacimde bas\u0131nc\u0131 ile s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir.\nc) Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta hacmi ile s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ters orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir.\n d) Sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131kta bir gaz\u0131n miktar\u0131 ile hacmi do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belli bir miktar gaz\u0131n sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta hacmi ile s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ters orant\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Normal \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda 72,8 L hacim kaplayan propan gaz\u0131 ka\u00e7 gramd\u0131r? (R=0,082 atm L/K mol; propan i\u00e7in MA=44,0 g/mol)\na) 52,0\nb) 85,2\nc) 121,4\n d) 143,0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "143,0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve miktar\u0131 sabit tutulan bir b\u00fctan gaz\u0131 \u00f6rne\u011finin 25 oC s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki hacmi 125,0 L dir. Bu gaz\u0131n hacmi ka\u00e7 oC de 100,0 L olur?\na) -98,0\nb) -53,4\nc) -34,6\n d) 0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "-34,6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "VIIA grubu elementlerin hidrojenli bile\u015fikleri i\u00e7inde amonyak (NH3) di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksek kaynama noktas\u0131na sahiptir. Bunun ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedeni olan amonyakta olup di\u011ferlerinde olmayan molek\u00fclleraras\u0131 kuvvet a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dipol-dipol kuvveti\nb) Hidrojen ba\u011f\u0131\nc) Kovalent ba\u011flanma\n d) \u0130yonik ba\u011flanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hidrojen ba\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f kat\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131 halde \u00e7\u00f6zeltiden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece kristallenme denir. II. Belli bir s\u0131cakl\u0131kta, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnenin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnebildi\u011fi maksimum miktar\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u00e7\u00f6zeltiye doymu\u015f \u00e7\u00f6zelti denir. III. Belli miktarda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcde, doymu\u015f \u00e7\u00f6zelti olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in gereken \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnenin k\u00fctlesine o maddenin o \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcde ve ko\u015fullardaki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc denir. Kat\u0131lar\u0131n bir s\u0131v\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcdeki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile ilgili yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangileri do\u011frudur?\na) Yaln\u0131z I\nb) Yaln\u0131z II\nc) II ve III\n d) I, II ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I, II ve III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Asit + Baz \u2192 Tuz + Su Yukar\u0131daki tepkime ne t\u00fcr bir tepkimedir?\na) \u0130ndirgenme\nb) N\u00f6tralle\u015fme\nc) Y\u00fckseltgenme\n d) Kompleksle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00f6tralle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"0,055 M Ba(OH)2 \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinin pH de\u011feri ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\"\na) 0,96\nb) 1,82\nc) 7,01\n d) 1 3,04"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1 3,04"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Potasyum s\u00fclfat (K2SO4) bile\u015fi\u011findeki k\u00fck\u00fcrt\u00fcn y\u00fckseltgenme say\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) -2\nb) +4\nc) +6\n d) +8"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "+6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m ekonomisinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk temellerinin at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim kurumu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130ktisadi ve Ticari Bilimler Akademisi\nb) Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi\nc) \u0130ktisat Fak\u00fcltesi\n d) Y\u00fcksek Ziraat Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek Ziraat Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m ekonomisi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemlerinden hangisi tek tek olaylardan hareketle genel kurala ula\u015f\u0131r?\na) Tarihi y\u00f6ntem\nb) Ded\u00fcksiyon\nc) Anket ve \u00d6rnekleme\n d) End\u00fcksiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "End\u00fcksiyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131msal faaliyetin iki temel y\u00f6n\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tarla bitkileri ve bah\u00e7e bitkileri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckba\u015f hayvan yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi\nc) Tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcretimi ve i\u015flenmesi\n d) Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim tekni\u011fi ile tar\u0131m ekonomisi bilgisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim tekni\u011fi ile tar\u0131m ekonomisi bilgisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m ekonomisinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca dallar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tar\u0131msal finansman\nb) Toprak bilimi\nc) K\u0131rsal sosyoloji\n d) Tar\u0131msal k\u0131ymet takdiri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak bilimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m ekonomisinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilim dallar\u0131ndan hangisi ile yak\u0131n ili\u015fkisi vard\u0131r?\na) Mimarl\u0131k\nb) Hukuk\nc) Genetik\n d) Elektrik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hukuk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131mda mevsimlik i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dcr\u00fcn bi\u00e7imi\nb) \u00c7apalama\nc) Hasat\n d) Kalite kontrol"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalite kontrol"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fclkede y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00fcretilen mal ve hizmetlerin parasal tutar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Safi Milli Has\u0131la\nb) Gayri Safi Milli Has\u0131la\nc) Gayrisafi Yurti\u00e7i Has\u0131la\n d) Rantabilite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gayri Safi Milli Has\u0131la"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kendine yeterlik derecesi en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck meyve t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) F\u0131nd\u0131k\nb) Kay\u0131s\u0131\nc) Mandalina\n d) Muz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplam arz\u0131n toplam kullan\u0131ma e\u015fit oldu\u011fu durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Ba\u015fa ba\u015f noktas\u0131\nb) K\u00e2ra ge\u00e7i\u015f noktas\u0131\nc) Yeterlilik derecesi\n d) \u0130\u00e7 ticaret haddi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeterlilik derecesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arazinin \u00fczerinde yeti\u015ftirilen \u00fcretim \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi esas al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arazi \u00e7e\u015fidi\nb) Arazi e\u011fimi\nc) K\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fidi\n d) Sulama \u00e7e\u015fidi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fidi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinin sermaye unsurlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sulama suyu\nb) Tohum\nc) Trakt\u00f6r\n d) \u0130nek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sulama suyu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcretim hacmine ba\u011fl\u0131 olmadan yap\u0131lan masraflara ne ad verilir?\na) Ortalama masraf\nb) De\u011fi\u015fen masraf\nc) Sabit masraf\n d) Marjinal masraf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sabit masraf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fcretim fakt\u00f6rlerinden biridir?\na) Faiz\nb) M\u00fcte\u015febbis\nc) Rant\n d) Yat\u0131r\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcte\u015febbis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m i\u015fletmesinde tutulacak fiziki kay\u0131tlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bor\u00e7 kullanma\nb) \u00dcretim kay\u0131tlar\u0131\nc) \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc kay\u0131tlar\u0131\n d) Yem kullan\u0131m kay\u0131tlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bor\u00e7 kullanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinde sabit masraflardan biridir?\na) Veteriner, ila\u00e7\nb) Sulama\nc) Amortisman\n d) Yem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amortisman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1793 y\u0131l\u0131nda Londra\u2019ya ard\u0131ndan 1797\u2019de Paris, Viyana ve Berlin\u2019e daimi ikamet el\u00e7ilikleri kurduran Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) II. Bayezid\nb) III. Ahmed\nc) II. Osman\n d) III. Selim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "III. Selim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nizam-\u0131 Cedid reformlar\u0131n\u0131 finanse etmek amac\u0131yla kurulan hazine a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hazine-i Hassa\nb) Hazine-i H\u00fcmayun\nc) \u0130rad-\u0131 Cedid Hazinesi\n d) Ceyb-i H\u00fcmayun Hazinesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130rad-\u0131 Cedid Hazinesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fcseyin Avni Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n 1869 tarihli terfi y\u00f6netmeli\u011fiyle Harp Okullar\u0131n\u0131 ve M\u00fchendishaneyi bitiren askeri \u00f6\u011frencilerin hangi r\u00fctbe ile vazifeye ba\u015flamalar\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Mirliva\nb) Miralay\nc) Ferik\n d) M\u00fcl\u00e2z\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcl\u00e2z\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni\u00e7eri Oca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u201cE\u015fkinci\u201d ad\u0131 verilen talimli t\u00fcfek\u00e7i birliklerinin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan padi\u015fah a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) I. Murad\nb) I. Bayezid\nc) II. Selim\n d) II. Mahmud"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II. Mahmud"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki devlet adamlar\u0131ndan hangisi Tanzimat\u2019a ayk\u0131r\u0131 davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle Meclis-i V\u00e2l\u00e2\u2019da yarg\u0131lananlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) H\u00fcsrev Pa\u015fa\nb) Nafiz Pa\u015fa\nc) Mehmed Rauf Pa\u015fa\n d) Tahir Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mehmed Rauf Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6len veya idam edilen devlet adamlar\u0131n\u0131n ya da t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n mallar\u0131na devletin el koymas\u0131 anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan terim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u00fcsadere\nb) Telhis\nc) Tevcihat\n d) Liva"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcsadere"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kimsesiz \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 sanat sahibi yapmak ve ordunun giysi ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak amac\u0131yla; 1861\u2019de Ni\u015f ve Sofya\u2019da, 1864\u2019te Rus\u00e7uk\u2019ta Islahhane adl\u0131 okullar\u0131 a\u00e7an Osmanl\u0131 devlet adam\u0131 kimdir?\na) H\u00fcseyin Avni Pa\u015fa\nb) Midhat Pa\u015fa\nc) Mahmud Nedim Pa\u015fa\n d) R\u0131za Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Midhat Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Islahat Ferman\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki antla\u015fmalardan hangisinde s\u00f6z konusu edilerek yabanc\u0131 devletlerin Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin i\u00e7i\u015flerine m\u00fcdahale etmelerine zemin haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Belgrad Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Pasarof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Paris Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paris Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. Mahmud D\u00f6nemi\u2019nde As\u00e2kir-i Mansure Ordusu\u2019na destek olmak \u00fczere 1834 y\u0131l\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan ihtiyat askerlerine genel olarak ne ad verilir?\na) Redif\nb) Be\u015fliler\nc) Cebeciba\u015f\u0131\n d) Saka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Redif"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tanzimat Ferman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gazete a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mimber\nb) Takvim-i Vekayi\nc) Hakimiyet-i Milliye\n d) \u00d6\u011f\u00fct"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Takvim-i Vekayi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f ne demektir?\na) Paradaki de\u011ferli maden miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Bir madeni para cinsi\nc) Piyasadaki para miktar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131\n d) Piyasadaki para miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paradaki de\u011ferli maden miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde kurulan ilk banka a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Selanik Bankas\u0131\nb) Dersaadet Bankas\u0131\nc) Bank-\u0131 Osman\u00ee-i \u015e\u00e2h\u00e2ne\n d) Ziraat Bankas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dersaadet Bankas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ngilizler, Baltaliman\u0131 Ticaret Antla\u015fmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri esnas\u0131nda yed-i vahid usul\u00fcn\u00fcn kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki devlet adamlar\u0131ndan hangisinin itaat alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilece\u011fini belirtmi\u015flerdir?\na) Kavalal\u0131 Mehmed Ali Pa\u015fa\nb) Ahmed Fevzi Pa\u015fa\nc) H\u00fcsrev Pa\u015fa\n d) Abd\u00fcllatif Subhi Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kavalal\u0131 Mehmed Ali Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Yeni Osmanl\u0131lar\u2019\u0131 nitelemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan isim ve s\u0131fatlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130ttif\u00e2k-\u0131 Hamiyyet\nb) J\u00f6n T\u00fcrkler\nc) \u0130ttihat ve Terakki\n d) Civan-\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ttihat ve Terakki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yay\u0131nlanan ilk T\u00fcrk\u00e7e gazete a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aydede\nb) Hukuk-u Be\u015fer\nc) Vekayi-i M\u0131sriyye\n d) Peyam-\u0131 Sabah"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vekayi-i M\u0131sriyye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130brahim M\u00fcteferrika\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131 neticesinde 1727 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan T\u00fcrk matbaas\u0131 hangi eserle yay\u0131n hayat\u0131na ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) T\u00e2rih-i Naima\nb) Vankulu L\u00fcgati\nc) G\u00fcl\u015fen-i Hulef\u00e2\n d) Ferheng-i \u015eu\u00fbr\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vankulu L\u00fcgati"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Tanzimat Ferman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Balkan milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fini frenlemek\nb) M\u0131s\u0131r Sorunu\u2019nun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde d\u0131\u015f destek sa\u011flamak\nc) \u0130dari ve hukuki a\u00e7\u0131dan devlet-toplum ili\u015fkilerini yeniden d\u00fczenlemek\n d) Yeni\u00e7erilerin askeri g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni\u00e7erilerin askeri g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131rlamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fck\u00fcmdarla toplum aras\u0131ndaki mesafeyi azaltmak ve sorunlar\u0131 yerinden g\u00f6rmek amac\u0131yla 1844 ve 1846 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u0130zmit, Bursa, \u00c7anakkale ve Adalar\u0131 kapsayan yurt gezisine \u00e7\u0131kan Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Abd\u00fclaziz\nb) III. Selim\nc) II. Abd\u00fclhamid\n d) Abd\u00fclmecid"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Abd\u00fclmecid"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1866-1922 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda sadrazam\u0131n r\u00fctbe ve derecesinde bulunan M\u0131s\u0131r valilerine verilen unvan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Naib\nb) H\u0131div\nc) M\u00fcstevfi\n d) Tudun"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u0131div"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri arz\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) K\u0131sa d\u00f6nemde esnek olmamas\u0131\nb) \u00c7ok k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemde esnek olmas\u0131\nc) Tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri arz\u0131 art\u0131nca \u00fcr\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) Tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri arz\u0131 fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131na hemen tepki verebilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131sa d\u00f6nemde esnek olmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m ekonomisi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, sosyal ve ekonomik olaylar\u0131n belirli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 incelemek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan, veri temininde kullan\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye ne ad verilir?\na) Anket\nb) End\u00fcksiyon\nc) Tarihi y\u00f6ntem\n d) Ded\u00fcksiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anket"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki birbirini izleyen s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden hangisini kapsamaz?\na) Bitkisel ve hayvansal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretimi\nb) Bitkisel ve hayvansal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin pazarlanmas\u0131\nc) Arazilerin kadastro i\u015flemleri\n d) Tar\u0131msal girdi \u00fcretimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arazilerin kadastro i\u015flemleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131mda makine kullan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmez?\na) Kom\u015fu i\u015fletmelerin \u00fcr\u00fcn deseni\nb) Mevsim\nc) Arazi yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kom\u015fu i\u015fletmelerin \u00fcr\u00fcn deseni"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131msal faaliyetin iki temel y\u00f6n\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tarla bitkileri ve bah\u00e7e bitkileri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi\nb) Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim tekni\u011fi ile tar\u0131m ekonomisi bilgisi\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckba\u015f hayvan yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi\n d) Tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcretimi ve i\u015flenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim tekni\u011fi ile tar\u0131m ekonomisi bilgisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fclkede y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00fcretilen mal ve hizmetlerin parasal tutar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Gayri Safi Milli Has\u0131la\nb) Gayrisafi Yurti\u00e7i Has\u0131la\nc) Rantabilite\n d) Prod\u00fcktivite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gayri Safi Milli Has\u0131la"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sabit sermayeye bir \u00f6rnektir?\na) Tohum\nb) \u0130la\u00e7\nc) S\u00fct ine\u011fi\n d) G\u00fcbre"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fct ine\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m i\u015fletmesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 temin edilen i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Aile i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc\nb) Fikri i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc\nc) Rakip i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc\n d) Yabanc\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yabanc\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinin sermaye unsurlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Para\nb) Sulama suyu\nc) Trakt\u00f6r\n d) \u0130nek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sulama suyu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130klim, pazar ve toprak \u00f6zellikleri dikkate al\u0131narak ya da al\u0131nmayarak birim arazi ba\u015f\u0131na daha fazla sermaye ve i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc d\u00fc\u015fmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Entansif tar\u0131m\nb) Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k tar\u0131m\nc) Ekolojik tar\u0131m\n d) \u0130yi tar\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Entansif tar\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m i\u015fletmesinde tutulacak fiziki kay\u0131tlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7iftlik haritas\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc kay\u0131tlar\u0131\nc) Yem kullan\u0131m kay\u0131tlar\u0131\n d) Bor\u00e7 kullanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bor\u00e7 kullanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinde; Bitkisel \u00fcretim de\u011feri + Hayvansal \u00fcretim de\u011feri + Envanter k\u0131ymet art\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan y\u0131ll\u0131k faaliyet sonucuna ne ad verilir?\na) Gayrisafi Has\u0131la\nb) Br\u00fct K\u00e2r\nc) Gayrisafi \u00dcretim De\u011feri\n d) Saf has\u0131la"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gayrisafi \u00dcretim De\u011feri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne etkili olan i\u015fletmeyle ilgili fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tar\u0131m i\u015fletmesinin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nb) \u00dcretim deseni\nc) Toplam sermaye ve makine sermayesinin durumu\n d) \u0130\u015fletmenin bulundu\u011fu y\u00f6renin iklimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmenin bulundu\u011fu y\u00f6renin iklimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cAli cesarette arsland\u0131r.\u201d c\u00fcmlesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Mufassal ve m\u00fcrsel te\u015fbihtir.\nb) Mufassal ve m\u00fc\u2019ekked te\u015fbihtir.\nc) Yaln\u0131zca mufassald\u0131r.\n d) Te\u015fbih-i bel\u00ee\u011fdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mufassal ve m\u00fc\u2019ekked te\u015fbihtir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir \u201ctahyil\u00ee isti\u00e2re\u201d \u00f6rne\u011fidir?\na) Bir tane idi o m\u00e2h gitti.\nb) Serv dird\u00fcm boyuna servde reft\u00e2r olsa\nc) U\u00e7tuk\u00e7a hay\u00e2l-i y\u00e2r g\u00f6zden\n d) Sa\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bo\u015funa a\u011fartmad\u0131k."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "U\u00e7tuk\u00e7a hay\u00e2l-i y\u00e2r g\u00f6zden"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c2\u015f\u0131k\u0131m \u00e2\u015f\u0131k-\u0131 hayret-zede-i d\u00eed\u00e2r\u0131m S\u00fbf\u00eeyim s\u00f4f\u00ee-i beyt\u00fc\u2019l-harem-i esr\u00e2r\u0131m Yukar\u0131daki beyit a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine \u00f6rnektir?\na) M\u00fcs\u00e2v\u00e2t\nb) Tevriye\nc) Akis\n d) \u0130tn\u00e2b"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130tn\u00e2b"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00f6z\u00fcn, hi\u00e7bir ilgi bulunmaks\u0131z\u0131n ba\u015fka bir anlamda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Galat\nb) Mec\u00e2z\nc) Kin\u00e2ye\n d) Simge"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Galat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cEli a\u00e7\u0131k\u201d, \u201ckula\u011f\u0131 delik\u201d, \u201cburnu b\u00fcy\u00fck\u201d gibi deyimlerle olu\u015fturulan anlat\u0131m yolu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kin\u00e2ye\nb) Akl\u00ee mec\u00e2z\nc) \u0130sti\u00e2re\n d) Mec\u00e2z-\u0131 m\u00fcrsel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kin\u00e2ye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kadem kadem gece te\u015fr\u00eefi N\u00e2\u2019il\u00ee o meh\u00fcn Cihan cihan elem-i intiz\u00e2ra degmez mi Yukar\u0131daki beyitte alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerle olu\u015fmu\u015f if\u00e2de bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Taks\u00eem\nb) Tefr\u00eek\nc) \u00ceh\u00e2m\n d) Tekr\u00eer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tekr\u00eer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cel\u00ees-i halvet\u00fcm varum hab\u00eeb\u00fcm m\u00e2h-\u0131 t\u00e2b\u00e2num En\u00ees\u00fcm mahrem\u00fcm varum g\u00fczeller i\u00e7re sult\u00e2num Yukar\u0131daki beyit a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi edeb\u00ee sanata \u00f6rnektir?\na) R\u00fcc\u00fb\u2019\nb) Tens\u00eek\u00fc\u2019s-s\u0131f\u00e2t\nc) Tevriye\n d) M\u00fc\u015f\u00e2kele"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tens\u00eek\u00fc\u2019s-s\u0131f\u00e2t"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tez\u00e2d ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u201cA\u011flad\u0131\u201d ve \u201cg\u00fcld\u00fc\u201d fiillerinin ayn\u0131 ibare i\u00e7inde yer almas\u0131, olumlu fiiller aras\u0131ndaki tez\u00e2da bir \u00f6rnektir.\nb) \u201cA\u011flad\u0131\u201d ve \u201ca\u011flamad\u0131\u201d fiillerinin ayn\u0131 ibare i\u00e7inde yer almas\u0131 tez\u00e2d\u0131 olu\u015fturur.\nc) Bir ibaredeki kelimelerden birinin ya da birden fazlas\u0131n\u0131n kastedilmeyen anlam\u0131yla, o ibaredeki tenas\u00fcp ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7inde yer almas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) \u0130fadenin ve hayalin daha da belirgin bir h\u00e2le gelmesini sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir ibaredeki kelimelerden birinin ya da birden fazlas\u0131n\u0131n kastedilmeyen anlam\u0131yla, o ibaredeki tenas\u00fcp ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7inde yer almas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Manaya del\u00e2leti a\u00e7\u0131k ve durumun gere\u011fine uygun olan s\u00f6z\u00fc, laf\u0131z ve mana y\u00f6nlerinden g\u00fczelle\u015ftiren us\u00fbl ve maharetleri konu alan bilim dal\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Bey\u00e2n\nb) Me\u2019\u00e2n\u00ee\nc) Bed\u00ee\u2019\n d) Galat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bed\u00ee\u2019"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7atma, kurb\u00e2n olay\u0131m, \u00e7ehreni ey nazl\u0131 hil\u00e2l Yukar\u0131daki alt\u0131 \u00e7izili kelimelerle belirtilmi\u015f olan ifade bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130stitr\u00e2d\nb) Tec\u00e2h\u00fcl-i \u00e2rif\nc) H\u00fcsn-i ta\u2019l\u00eel\n d) Tekrir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130stitr\u00e2d"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Isl\u00e2hum eylemem te\u2019emm\u00fcl Kim g\u00fcl tiken olmaz u tiken g\u00fcl Yukar\u0131daki beyit ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130\u2019\u00e2de sanat\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nb) Akis sanat\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nc) G\u00fcl ve diken kelimelerinin yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmelerinde s\u00f6z anlama tabidir.\n d) \u015eair, ikinci m\u0131srada g\u00fcl diken, diken de g\u00fcl olmaz; yani her birinin \u00f6z\u00fc farkl\u0131d\u0131r der."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u2019\u00e2de sanat\u0131 vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nesirde c\u00fcmlenin ba\u015f\u0131, naz\u0131mda da beytin ilk ba\u015f\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Ac\u00fcz\nb) Fas\u0131la\nc) Ha\u015fiv\n d) Sadr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sadr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Naz\u0131mda ya da nesirde f\u00e2s\u0131la kabul edilen kelimelerin ayn\u0131 gramer vezninde olmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) M\u00fcv\u00e2zene\nb) \u0130ltiz\u00e2m\nc) Leff \u00fc ne\u015fr\n d) Mutarraf seci"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcv\u00e2zene"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Var\u0131 yo\u011fu var iden ol durur D\u00fcnyede her olan\u0131 ol oldurur Yukar\u0131daki alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u00f6z sanat\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Seci\nb) \u0130\u2019\u00e2de\nc) Cin\u00e2s\n d) H\u00fcsn-i ta\u2019l\u00eel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cin\u00e2s"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7\u00fcn g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne ahseni takv\u00eem didi Hak Ahmed severse ahseni y\u00e2 Rab hat\u00e2 m\u0131dur Yukar\u0131daki alt\u0131 \u00e7izili kelimeler Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019dan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e2yet par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Bu yolla olu\u015fmu\u015f anlat\u0131m tekni\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00cer\u00e2d-\u0131 mesel\nb) Tazm\u00een\nc) \u0130ktib\u00e2s\n d) Telm\u00ee\u2019"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ktib\u00e2s"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tahamm\u00fcl eylemez z\u00fbr-\u0131 hev\u00e2ya perde-i ismet Gir\u00eeban-\u00e7\u00e2k\u00ee-i g\u00fcl dest-i b\u00ee-d\u00e2d-\u0131 sab\u00e2dand\u0131r \u0130lk m\u0131sra\u0131nda ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn desteklenmesi i\u00e7in ikinci m\u0131sra\u0131n\u0131n delil olarak g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi yukar\u0131daki beytin anlat\u0131m tekni\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tazm\u00een\nb) Telm\u00eeh\nc) Nak\u00eeza\n d) \u00ce r\u00e2d-\u0131 mesel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00ce r\u00e2d-\u0131 mesel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi m\u00fc\u015fterek malzemeyi kullanmaya dayal\u0131 sanatlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130sti\u2019\u00e2re-i musarraha\nb) \u0130ktib\u00e2s\nc) Tazm\u00een\n d) \u00ce r\u00e2d-\u0131 mesel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130sti\u2019\u00e2re-i musarraha"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tazmin ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tazm\u00eende al\u0131nt\u0131 yap\u0131lan s\u00f6z, ayet ya da hadistir.\nb) Bu yolla al\u0131nan ibarelerde birtak\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda sak\u0131nca g\u00f6r\u00fclmez.\nc) Terim olarak anlam\u0131, bir \u015fairin ba\u015fka bir \u015faire ait \u015fiirinden bir m\u0131sra\u0131, bir ya da iki beyti kendi \u015fiirine almas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Tazminin me\u015fhur bir \u015fiirden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, b\u00f6yle bir \u015fiirden yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015fsa \u015fairin ad\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka belirtilmesi gerekir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tazm\u00eende al\u0131nt\u0131 yap\u0131lan s\u00f6z, ayet ya da hadistir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Remiz ve \u00eem\u00e2 yoluyla; yani dolayl\u0131 olarak i\u015faret ile bir isme del\u00e2let eden s\u00f6z a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) L\u00fcgaz\nb) Telm\u00ee\u2019\nc) \u0130ntih\u00e2l\n d) Muamm\u00e2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muamm\u00e2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alt\u0131n Ordu\u2019da edeb\u00ee bir gaye g\u00fcd\u00fclmeden geni\u015f halk kitleleri i\u00e7in mesnevi naz\u0131m \u015fekli ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f din\u00ee lirik hik\u00e2ye a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00e2sit\u00e2n-\u0131 C\u00fcmc\u00fcme\nb) Muhabbet-n\u00e2me\nc) K\u0131sas\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u00e2\n d) Sir\u00e2c\u00fc\u2019l-Kul\u00fbb"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00e2sit\u00e2n-\u0131 C\u00fcmc\u00fcme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nehc\u00fc\u2019l-Fer\u0101d\u00ees\u2019in \u0130stanbul S\u00fcleymaniye K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi\u2019nin Yeni Cami k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki (879) n\u00fcshas\u0131n\u0131 bulan ve ilim alemine tan\u0131tan kimdir?\na) \u015e. Mercan\u00ee\nb) G\u00fclden Sa\u011fol\nc) Feyzullah Cafero\u011flu\n d) Zeki Velidi Togan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zeki Velidi Togan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kuran\u2019\u0131n Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi ile yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f terc\u00fcmesi niteli\u011finde olan Sat\u0131r Aras\u0131 Kuran Terc\u00fcmesi\u2019nin dil incelemeleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemli olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hen\u00fcz yaz\u0131 diline ge\u00e7memi\u015f pek \u00e7ok s\u00f6z\u00fc kapsamas\u0131\nb) Metnin kutsal olmas\u0131 nedeniyle terc\u00fcmeyi yapan\u0131n daha titiz davranmas\u0131na sebep olmas\u0131\nc) Eski T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve Orta T\u00fcrk\u00e7e d\u00f6nemi s\u00f6zl\u00fcklerinde bulunmayan pek \u00e7ok kelimeyi i\u00e7ermesi\n d) Dini konular aktar\u0131l\u0131rken, konuyu ayd\u0131nlat\u0131c\u0131 mahiyette menk\u0131beler ve hikayelerin nakledilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metnin kutsal olmas\u0131 nedeniyle terc\u00fcmeyi yapan\u0131n daha titiz davranmas\u0131na sebep olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arap\u00e7ay\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmek \u00fczere yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, Arap\u00e7a kelime ve k\u0131sa c\u00fcmlelerden olu\u015fan pratik s\u00f6zl\u00fck a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mu\u2019\u00een\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fcr\u00eed\nb) K\u0131sas\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u00e2\nc) Mukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l-Edeb\n d) Sir\u00e2c\u00fc\u2019l-Kul\u00fbb"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l-Edeb"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde kullan\u0131lan ilgi hali eki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) +nI\u00f1/ +i\u00f1\nb) +n\u0131\u00f1/ +nu\u00f1\nc) +nU\u00f1/ +I\u00f1/ +U\u00f1\n d) +nI\u00f1/ +nU\u00f1/ +I\u00f1"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "+nI\u00f1/ +nU\u00f1/ +I\u00f1"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015f\u0131klar\u0131n hangisi \u201cgelecek zaman\u0131n hikayesi 2. teklik \u015fah\u0131s\u201d \u00e7ekimine \u00f6rnektir?\na) k\u0131lur ermi\u015f sen\nb) k\u00f6rmegey erdi\u00f1\nc) i\u015fit\u00fcr erse\u00f1\n d) sald\u0131nsa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "k\u00f6rmegey erdi\u00f1"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00fcns\u00fcz tonsuzla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biridir?\na) izde- \u02c3 iste-\nb) ayak \u02c3 ayag\nc) ok\u015fa- \u02c3 oh\u015fa-\n d) yab\u0131z \u02c3 yavuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "izde- \u02c3 iste-"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00fcnl\u00fc yuvarlakla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biridir?\na) s\u00fc\u00f1ek\nb) me\u00f1ze-\nc) ket\u00fcr-\n d) s a\u00e7\u0131mnu\u00f1"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "s a\u00e7\u0131mnu\u00f1"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi G\u00fcl\u015fehri\u2019ye ait eserlerden biridir?\na) Mant\u0131kuttayr\nb) \u0130skender-n\u00e2me\nc) K enz\u00fc\u2019l-K\u00fcber\u00e2\n d) Teress\u00fcl"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mant\u0131kuttayr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi A\u015f\u0131k Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan eserlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Vasf-\u0131 H\u00e2l\nb) Kimya Ris\u00e2lesi\nc) Felek-n\u00e2me\n d) Garib-n\u00e2me"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felek-n\u00e2me"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Har-n\u00e2me adl\u0131 eserin yazar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hakik\u00ee\nb) \u015eeyh\u00ee\nc) Ahmed\u00ee\n d) Hatibo\u011flu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eeyh\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi metinlerinin dil \u00f6zelliklerine bakarak 3 ana a\u011f\u0131z grubu bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen bilim adam\u0131 kimdir?\na) Muharrem Ergin\nb) Hayati Develi\nc) Mustafa Canpolat\n d) \u0130skender Pala"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayati Develi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde \u201ciyelik eki y\u0131\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131\u201d \u00f6rneklerinden biridir?\na) ac\u0131s\u0131\nb) sar\u0131s\u0131\nc) i\u00e7ilesi\n d) kimisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "kimisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde vas\u0131ta h\u00e2li ile kullan\u0131lan \u2018me\u015fgul olmak\u2019 fiili Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde yayg\u0131n olarak hangi h\u00e2l ekiyle kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) bulunma h\u00e2li\nb) ilgi h\u00e2li\nc) y\u00fckleme h\u00e2li\n d) y\u00f6nelme h\u00e2li"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "y\u00f6nelme h\u00e2li"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi d\u00f6neminde g\u00f6r\u00fclen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011fi\u015fmelerden hangisi \u201cs\u0131z\u0131c\u0131la\u015fma\u201d \u00f6rneklerinden biridir?\na) otun > odun\nb) ko\u00e7a > koca\nc) yoksul > yohsul\n d) beng\u00fc > meng\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "yoksul > yohsul"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eklerden hangisi Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki \u201cgelecek zaman\u201d eklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u2013(y)IcAK\nb) \u2013(y)AcAK\nc) \u2013(y)A\n d) \u2013(y)IsAr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u2013(y)IcAK"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde \u201cs\u0131fat-fiil\u201d eki olarak kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) -(U)r\nb) -dUK\nc) -(y)IncAK\n d) -mAdUK"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "-(y)IncAK"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde \u201cemir\u201d kipi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan eklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) -(y)An\nb) -GIl\nc) -(U)\u019e\n d) -(y)A"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "-(y)An"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde \u201czarf-fiil\u201d eki olarak kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) -(y)UbAn\nb) -mAdIn\nc) -dA\u00e7I\n d) \u2013sA"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "-dA\u00e7I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde \u201cs\u0131fat-fiil\u201d eki vard\u0131r?\na) d\u00fckenicek\nb) olmayas\u0131\nc) bilemed\u00fcm\n d) kapus\u0131ndan "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "olmayas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan belirsizliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Fiyat belirsizli\u011fi\nb) Gelir belirsizli\u011fi\nc) Sosyal ve kurumsal belirsizlik\n d) Hayvan say\u0131s\u0131ndaki belirsizlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayvan say\u0131s\u0131ndaki belirsizlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m ekonomisinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk temellerinin at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim kurumu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Y\u00fcks ek Ziraat Ens tit\u00fcs \u00fc\nb) \u0130ktisadi ve Ticari Bilimler Akademisi\nc) Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi\n d) Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcks ek Ziraat Ens tit\u00fcs \u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplam arz\u0131n toplam kullan\u0131ma e\u015fit oldu\u011fu durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Cournot noktas\u0131\nb) Ba\u015fa ba\u015f noktas\u0131\nc) K\u00e2ra ge\u00e7i\u015f noktas\u0131\n d) Yeterlilik derecesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeterlilik derecesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde kullan\u0131lan \u00fcretim girdilerindeki art\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131, \u00fcretimdeki art\u0131\u015ftan daha az oranlarda seyretmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Sabit verim\nb) Azalan verim\nc) Artan verim\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck verim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azalan verim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m i\u015fletmesinde tutulacak finansal kay\u0131tlardan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaz?\na) Elde edilen gelirler\nb) Bor\u00e7 kullanma\nc) Yap\u0131lan harcamalar\n d) Yem kullan\u0131m kay\u0131tlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yem kullan\u0131m kay\u0131tlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn finansal a\u00e7\u0131dan desteklenmesinin temel nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130\u015fletmelerin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) \u00dcretimin do\u011fal ko\u015fullara ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u00dcretimde geleneksel y\u00f6ntemlerin uygulanmas\u0131\n d) Tar\u0131mda par\u00e7al\u0131 arazi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretimin do\u011fal ko\u015fullara ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinde gayrisafi \u00fcretim de\u011ferinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen yat\u0131r\u0131m de\u011ferine b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi ile ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan de\u011fere ne ad verilir?\na) Verimlilik oran\u0131\nb) \u00d6z sermaye oran\u0131\nc) Bor\u00e7luluk oran\u0131\n d) Sermaye devir oran\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sermaye devir oran\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinde gerek duyulan tar\u0131msal kredi miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemede a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6ncelikle dikkate al\u0131nmaz?\na) \u0130\u015fletme sermaye yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015fletme sosyal \u00e7evresi\nc) \u0130\u015fletmecinin risk alma yetene\u011fi\n d) \u00dcr\u00fcn ve girdi piyasas\u0131n\u0131n durumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fletme sosyal \u00e7evresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yard\u0131mc\u0131 pazarlama fonksiyonlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130\u015fleme\nb) Ta\u015f\u0131ma\nc) Talep yaratma\n d) Ambalajlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi pazarlama marj kavramlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Mutlak\nb) Oransal\nc) Br\u00fct\n d) \u00c7arpan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7arpan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi pazarlama masraflar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcketici harcamas\u0131\nb) \u00dcr\u00fcn haz\u0131rlama masraf\u0131\nc) Depolama masraf\u0131\n d) Ta\u015f\u0131ma masraf\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcketici harcamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00f6stergelerden hangisi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma kapsam\u0131nda \u00e7evresel varl\u0131klar\u0131n tahribat\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131nmay\u0131 da hesaba katan bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctt\u00fcr?\na) Gayrisafi milli has\u0131la\nb) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir net milli has\u0131la\nc) Milli gelir\n d) Harcanabilir gelir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir net milli has\u0131la"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 gerekli k\u0131lan unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tar\u0131m n\u00fcfusunun fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015f olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131\nc) Kentsel alanlara uzakl\u0131k\n d) Toprak m\u00fclkiyet da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n dengesiz olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kentsel alanlara uzakl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekonomi biliminde bir mal\u0131n miktar\u0131n\u0131n insan gereksinimlerine oranla daha az olmas\u0131 durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) K\u0131tl\u0131k\nb) F\u0131rsat maliyeti\nc) Arz esnekli\u011fi\n d) \u0130kame oran\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131tl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m politikas\u0131n\u0131n ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 konulardan biridir?\na) Tar\u0131mda turizm politikalar\u0131\nb) Tar\u0131msal n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 politikalar\u0131\nc) Tar\u0131msal destekleme politikalar\u0131\n d) Tar\u0131msal t\u00fcketim politikalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131msal destekleme politikalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n temel hizmet alanlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) T\u00fcketim kredisinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Belediye hizmetlerinin etkinle\u015ftirilmesi\nc) K\u00f6ylerin birle\u015ftirilmesi\n d) Tar\u0131msal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131msal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ana ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sosyal ama\u00e7lar\nb) Fiziksel ama\u00e7lar\nc) \u00c7evresel ama\u00e7lar\n d) Ekonomik ama\u00e7lar "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiziksel ama\u00e7lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak pH\u2019\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini g\u00f6stermektedir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n havalanma ve oksijen i\u00e7eri\u011fini\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n besin maddesi durumunu\nc) Topra\u011f\u0131n tuzluluk durumunu\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n asitlik ve alkalilik durumunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n asitlik ve alkalilik durumunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tek y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkilerde tohumun \u00e7imlenmesinden ba\u015flayarak, yeni tohum olu\u015fumu ile son bulan aktif b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fme d\u00f6nemine ne ad verilir?\na) Vegetasyon periyodu\nb) Generatif geli\u015fme periyodu\nc) Fizyolojik ayr\u0131m periyodu\n d) Morfolojik ayr\u0131m periyodu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vegetasyon periyodu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Limonun anavatan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Afganistan\nb) Anadolu\nc) Amerika\n d) Hindistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hindistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde beliren kitle, bi\u00e7im, hacim ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ktaki olumlu ya da olumsuz de\u011fi\u015fimlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Geli\u015fme\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fcme\nc) Fizyoloji\n d) S\u00fcrme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geli\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fosfor i\u00e7eri\u011fi en y\u00fcksek olan sebze a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bezelye\nb) Sar\u0131msak\nc) Lahana\n d) Maydanoz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sar\u0131msak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, bah\u00e7e bitkilerinde kapilarite ile su kayb\u0131n\u0131 azaltmada kullan\u0131lan yayg\u0131n y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir?\na) Yaprak g\u00fcbresi uygulama\nb) Budama\nc) Toprak i\u015fleme\n d) Meyve seyreltmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak i\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sebzelerde a\u015f\u0131l\u0131 fide kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Toprak k\u00f6kenli hastal\u0131klara dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ana\u00e7lar kullanarak, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve verimli bitki yeti\u015ftirebilmek\nb) Ucuz sebze fidesi \u00fcretimini sa\u011flamak\nc) Meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi, tohum kullanmadan vegetatif \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131m sa\u011flayabilmek\n d) P\u0131rasa, maydanoz, lahana ve so\u011fan t\u00fcrlerinde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 fide elde etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak k\u00f6kenli hastal\u0131klara dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ana\u00e7lar kullanarak, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve verimli bitki yeti\u015ftirebilmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vegetatif elma ana\u00e7lar\u0131 ile ayvan\u0131n \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dald\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemlerinden hangisi yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Tepe dald\u0131rma\nb) Hendek dald\u0131rma\nc) Basit dald\u0131rma\n d) U\u00e7 dald\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tepe dald\u0131rma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u011fa\u00e7larda g\u00f6vdede meydana gelen zararlar\u0131 onarmak amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131lara ne ad verilir?\na) T g\u00f6z a\u015f\u0131s\u0131\nb) Dilcikli a\u015f\u0131\nc) K\u00f6pr\u00fc a\u015f\u0131\n d) Yongal\u0131 a\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6pr\u00fc a\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bodur meyvecilikte \u015fekil budamas\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) A\u011fa\u00e7larda budamalar sadece k\u0131\u015f d\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n fazla boylanmas\u0131na izin verilmez.\nc) A\u011fa\u00e7 g\u00f6vdesi \u00fczerine dallar dengeli \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) A\u011fa\u00e7larda ilk dallanma y\u00fcksekli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan ba\u015flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u011fa\u00e7larda budamalar sadece k\u0131\u015f d\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sebze t\u00fcrlerinin hangisinde yeti\u015ftiricilik a\u015famas\u0131nda tepe alma i\u015flemi uygulanmaktad\u0131r?\na) So\u011fan\nb) Patl\u0131can\nc) Marul\n d) Domates"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Domates"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitki b\u00fcnyesinde bir ya\u011f asidi olan linolenik asitten sentezlenen b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici madde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Gibberellik asit\nb) Jasmonik asit\nc) indol b\u00fctirik asit\n d) Benzil adenin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Jasmonik asit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de hasat sonras\u0131 a\u015famalarda gerekli \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011finde kay\u0131plar\u0131n % 50'nin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Havu\u00e7\nb) Elma\nc) Kivi\n d) Trabzon hurmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Trabzon hurmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Paketleme tesislerinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki maddelerden hangisi \u00fcr\u00fcn y\u0131kama suyuna kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir?\na) Hidroklorik asit\nb) Klor\nc) Sodyum hidroksit\n d) Potasyum permanganat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Klor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi gibberellinlerin etkilerinden biridir?\na) Tohumlar\u0131n \u00e7imlenme zaman\u0131n\u0131 uzatmak\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7ek tomurcu\u011fu olu\u015fumunu engellemek\nc) Dip s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerini engellemek\n d) Meyve \u00e7atlamas\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7i\u00e7ek tomurcu\u011fu olu\u015fumunu engellemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalardan hangisi organik bitkisel \u00fcretimde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan hastal\u0131k ve zararl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6nlemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 t\u00fcr ve \u00e7e\u015fit kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) \u00c7evrede bulunan yabanc\u0131 otlar\u0131n ila\u00e7lanarak yok edilmesi\nc) \u00c7i\u00e7ekli tuzak bitkilerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Yap\u0131\u015fkan ve koku yayan tuzaklar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evrede bulunan yabanc\u0131 otlar\u0131n ila\u00e7lanarak yok edilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fcs bitkilerinde etilenin ya\u015flanma \u00fczerine olan etkisini azaltmak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bile\u015fiklerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f tiyos\u00fclfat\nb) Potasyum s\u00fclfat\nc) Amonyum s\u00fclfat\n d) Kalsiyum s\u00fclfat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f tiyos\u00fclfat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Organik tar\u0131mda yetkili \u201cKontrol ve Sertifikasyon Kurulu\u015flar\u0131\u201d yetkilerini nereden al\u0131rlar?\na) \u00c7evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi organik tar\u0131m\u0131n d\u00f6rt temel ilkesinden biri de\u011fildir ?\na) \u00d6zen ilkesi\nb) Ekoloji ilkesi\nc) E\u015fitlik ilkesi\n d) Birliktelik ilkesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birliktelik ilkesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici maddelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Oksin\nb) Sitokinin\nc) Karoten\n d) Gibberellin "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karoten"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Armutun botanik ad\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mespilus germanica\nb) Prunus cerasifera\nc) Rosa canina\n d) Pyrus communis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pyrus communis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bile\u015fik meyveler grubunda yer al\u0131r?\na) A\u011fa\u00e7 kavunu\nb) Dut\nc) Bergamot\n d) Kivi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dut"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zeytinle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Arbutus andrachne olarak isimlendirilmektedir.\nb) Betulaceae familyas\u0131ndand\u0131r.\nc) Oleaceae familyas\u0131ndand\u0131r.\n d) Juglandales tak\u0131m\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oleaceae familyas\u0131ndand\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meyvelerin s\u0131cakl\u0131k isteklerine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki gruplardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tropik iklim meyveleri\nb) Ekvatoral iklim meyveleri\nc) Subtropik iklim meyveleri\n d) So\u011fuk \u0131l\u0131man iklim meyveleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekvatoral iklim meyveleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de meyve suyu \u00fcretiminde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan meyve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Elma\nb) Vi\u015fne\nc) Nar\n d) Limon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En y\u00fcksek A vitamini i\u00e7eri\u011fine sahip olan sebze a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Brokoli\nb) Havu\u00e7\nc) Maydanoz\n d) Tatl\u0131 patates"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Havu\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen sebze t\u00fcrlerinden biridir?\na) Kabak\nb) Fasulye\nc) Karpuz\n d) Bamya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karpuz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, d\u00fcnyada alan ve miktar olarak en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen sebze t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Domates\nb) P\u0131rasa\nc) Tatl\u0131 patates\n d) Karpuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "P\u0131rasa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Baz\u0131 tohumlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kta nemli ortamda belli bir s\u00fcre bekletilerek \u00e7imlenmelerinin kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rma\nb) Depolama\nc) Katlama\n d) Dald\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkileri k\u0131\u015f so\u011fuklar\u0131ndan korumak i\u00e7in al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u0131\u015f so\u011fuklar\u0131na tolerans\u0131 y\u00fcksek olan bitki t\u00fcr veya \u00e7e\u015fitlerini yeti\u015ftirmek\nb) K\u0131\u015f ba\u015flar\u0131nda azotlu g\u00fcbreleme yapmak\nc) Mal\u00e7lama yapmak\n d) Bitkileri \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131na almak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131\u015f ba\u015flar\u0131nda azotlu g\u00fcbreleme yapmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck olarak ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131klanma s\u00fcresine ne ad verilir?\na) Fotoperiyod\nb) Fotosentez\nc) Fotorespirasyon\n d) Fotoperiyodizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fotoperiyod"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tuzluluk sorunu olan topraklar\u0131n \u0131slah\u0131 ve yeti\u015ftiricilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan al\u0131nacak tedbirlerle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Toprakta tuzlulu\u011fun yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu \u00fcst katman\u0131 yeni toprakla de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir.\nb) Topraklarda inorganik g\u00fcbrelemeye a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmelidir.\nc) Genetik olarak tuza tolerans\u0131 y\u00fcksek bitkiler yeti\u015ftirilmelidir.\n d) Topraks\u0131z yeti\u015ftiricilik yap\u0131labilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topraklarda inorganik g\u00fcbrelemeye a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "F\u0131nd\u0131k, e\u015feysel a\u00e7\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitki gruplar\u0131n\u0131n hangisinin i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) Dioik bitkiler\nb) Monoik bitkiler\nc) Pasif bitkiler\n d) \u0130ki evcikli bitkiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Monoik bitkiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir tomurcukta yap\u0131sal farkl\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015flayarak \u00e7i\u00e7ek, s\u00fcrg\u00fcn veya yaprak taslaklar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturuldu\u011fu d\u00f6neme ne ad verilir?\na) Generatif geli\u015fme periyodu\nb) Fizyolojik ayr\u0131m periyodu\nc) Morfolojik ayr\u0131m periyodu\n d) Vegetasyon periyodu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Morfolojik ayr\u0131m periyodu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meyve bah\u00e7esi kurarken d\u00f6llenme biyolojisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan dikkat edilmesi gereken hususlarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tozlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitler triploid olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Tozlay\u0131c\u0131 ile ana \u00e7e\u015fit, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmelidir.\nc) Tozlay\u0131c\u0131 ile ana \u00e7e\u015fit aras\u0131nda yabanc\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k bulunmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Tozlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fit, d\u00fczenli olarak her y\u0131l bol \u00e7i\u00e7ek olu\u015fturmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tozlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitler triploid olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00e7i\u00e7ekte e\u015fey organlar\u0131 ve e\u015fey h\u00fccreleri sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 geli\u015ftikleri halde, kendine tozlanma veya yabanc\u0131 tozlanma sonucunda d\u00f6llenmenin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fememesine ne ad verilir?\na) Fizyolojik k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k\nb) Gamet k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Morfolojik k\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k\n d) E\u015feysel uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015feysel uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerdeki b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fme olaylar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) B\u00fcy\u00fcme; olumlu karakterleri ifade ederken geli\u015fme; olumlu ve olumsuz karakterlerin g\u00f6stergesidir.\nb) Geli\u015fme; olumlu karakterleri ifade ederken b\u00fcy\u00fcme; olumlu ve olumsuz karakterlerin g\u00f6stergesidir.\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fmenin her ikisi de olumlu karakterlerin g\u00f6stergesidir.\n d) B\u00fcy\u00fcme ve geli\u015fmenin her ikisi de olumsuz karakterlerin g\u00f6stergesidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcme; olumlu karakterleri ifade ederken geli\u015fme; olumlu ve olumsuz karakterlerin g\u00f6stergesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tomurcuklarda baz\u0131 i\u00e7sel engelleyici fakt\u00f6rlerin etkisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fclen dinlenme olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Zorunlu dinlenme\nb) Korelatif dinlenme\nc) Nisbi dinlenme\n d) Ger\u00e7ek dinlenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek dinlenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7i\u00e7ek ve meyve d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel uygulamalar\nb) D\u00f6llenme noksanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) B\u00fcnyesel hormonlar\n d) Periyodisite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Periyodisite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde adventif k\u00f6klerin olu\u015fum yerlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yaprak\nb) S\u00fcrg\u00fcn\nc) Dal\n d) Tohum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde \u201c\u0130lmiye S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 verilen e\u011fitimciler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurumlar\u0131n hangisinde g\u00f6rev yapmaktayd\u0131lar?\na) S\u0131byan Okulu\nb) Medreseler\nc) Acemio\u011flanlar Mektebi\n d) Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Medreseler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cVideo \u0130le Anne- Baba E\u011fitimi Program\u0131\u201d hangi okul\u00f6ncesi e\u011fitim modeli kapsam\u0131na girer?\na) Kurum merkezli model\nb) Kurum ve aile merkezli model\nc) Uzaktan e\u011fitim modeli\n d) Toplum merkezli model"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uzaktan e\u011fitim modeli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Okul\u00f6ncesi e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretmenlerinin hizmet\u00f6ncesi e\u011fitimindeki i\u00e7erik alanlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde tam ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Genel k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve meslek bilgisi\nb) Genel k\u00fclt\u00fcr, \u00f6zel alan bilgisi ve meslek bilgisi\nc) \u00d6zel alan bilgisi ve meslek bilgisi\n d) Meslek bilgisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Genel k\u00fclt\u00fcr, \u00f6zel alan bilgisi ve meslek bilgisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavramlardan hangisi toplumdaki t\u00fcm yurtta\u015flar\u0131n sahip olmas\u0131 gereken asgari ve ortak temel bilgi, beceri, davran\u0131\u015f ve al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 kazanma s\u00fcrecini ifade eder?\na) Zorunlu e\u011fitim\nb) \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim\nc) Orta\u00f6\u011fretim\n d) Temel e\u011fitim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Temel e\u011fitim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, 2005-2006 \u00f6\u011fretim y\u0131l\u0131nda uygulamaya konulan \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim Programlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7a \u00d6\u011frenme Kuram\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak geli\u015ftirilmesi\nb) \u00d6\u011frencilerin \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcrecine daha etkin bi\u00e7imde kat\u0131lmalar\u0131\nc) \u00d6\u011fretmenin daha \u00e7ok rehber konumda olmas\u0131\n d) \u00dcnitelerin yerini temalar\u0131n almas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7a \u00d6\u011frenme Kuram\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak geli\u015ftirilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00f6y E\u011fitmen Kurslar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) K\u00f6y e\u011fitmen kurslar\u0131n\u0131 bitirenler n\u00fcfusu 400\u2019den b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6ylerde g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015flerdir.\nb) K\u00f6y e\u011fitmen kurslar\u0131na ilkokul bitirmi\u015f veya okuma yazma bilen k\u00f6y \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131yordu.\nc) K\u00f6y e\u011fitmen kurslar\u0131n\u0131 bitirenler \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u00f6y okullar\u0131nda g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015flerdir.\n d) K\u00f6y e\u011fitmen kurslar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcresi yedi- sekiz ayd\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6y e\u011fitmen kurslar\u0131n\u0131 bitirenler n\u00fcfusu 400\u2019den b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00f6ylerde g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015flerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, 1926 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 789 Say\u0131l\u0131 Maarif Te\u015fkilat\u0131na Dair Kanun\u2019un \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00fczenlemelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6teki Bakanl\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131 orta\u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitim programlar\u0131n\u0131n MEB taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131\nb) Orta\u00f6\u011fretim okullar\u0131n\u0131n ortaokullar, liseler, ilk\u00f6\u011fretmen okullar\u0131 ve k\u00f6y ilk\u00f6\u011fretmen okullar\u0131 olarak belirlenmesi\nc) \u00d6zel okullar\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu\u2019nun kurulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zel okullar\u0131n kapat\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 en \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde dan\u0131\u015fma organ\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Talim ve Terbiye Kurulu\nb) Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu\nc) Tefti\u015f Kurulu\n d) Milli E\u011fitim \u015euras\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Milli E\u011fitim \u015euras\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cOkul sistemi i\u00e7erisinde at\u00f6lye yerine, at\u00f6lye i\u00e7inde okul\u201d fikrini \u00f6ne s\u00fcren e\u011fitimci kimdir?\na) \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Tongu\u00e7\nb) \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Baltac\u0131o\u011flu\nc) Omer Buyse\n d) Hasan Ali Y\u00fccel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Baltac\u0131o\u011flu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mesleki ve teknik orta\u00f6\u011fretimde uygulanan Okul Sanayi Ortakla\u015fa E\u011fitim Projesi (OSANOR) ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tan\u0131mlamalardan hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Proje 1977- 1978 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Proje d\u00f6rt ilde d\u00f6rt end\u00fcstri meslek lisesinde uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Proje MEB ve Ankara \u00dcnI versitesi E\u011fitim Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.\n d) Proje end\u00fcstri kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ilk\u00f6\u011fretimi bitirmi\u015f \u00e7\u0131raklara meslek lisesi diplomas\u0131 kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proje end\u00fcstri kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ilk\u00f6\u011fretimi bitirmi\u015f \u00e7\u0131raklara meslek lisesi diplomas\u0131 kazand\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, 1998-1999 \u00f6\u011fretim y\u0131l\u0131nda uygulamaya konulan Orta\u00f6\u011fretim Alan \u00d6\u011fretmenli\u011fi Tezsiz Y\u00fcksek Lisans Program\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Bu program e\u011fitim fak\u00fclteleri taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nb) Bu programa fen ve edebiyat fak\u00fcltesini bitiren \u00f6\u011frenciler al\u0131n\u0131r.\nc) Bu program fen, sosyal ve e\u011fitim bilimleri enstit\u00fcleri taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) Bu programdaki \u00f6\u011frenciler de lisans d\u00fczeyindeki \u00f6\u011fretmenlik program\u0131ndaki \u00f6\u011frencilerle ayn\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmenlik meslek bilgisi derslerini g\u00f6r\u00fcrler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu program e\u011fitim fak\u00fclteleri taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r ve y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, 1940 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan y\u00f6netmeli\u011fe g\u00f6re \u0130stanbul Y\u00fcksek \u00d6\u011fretmen Okulu\u2019na girmek isteyen \u00f6\u011frencilerde aranan ko\u015fullardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 olmak\nb) 25 ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olmamak\nc) \u00d6\u011fretmenli\u011fin gerektirdi\u011fi mesleki yeterliklere sahip olmak\n d) Lise olgunluk s\u0131nav\u0131n\u0131 kazanm\u0131\u015f olmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmenli\u011fin gerektirdi\u011fi mesleki yeterliklere sahip olmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, 1973 y\u0131l ve 1750 say\u0131l\u0131 \u00dcnI versiteler Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n gerek\u00e7elerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimde f\u0131rsat ve olanak e\u015fitli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nb) \u00d6\u011fretim ve \u00f6\u011frenim \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131\nc) Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131na y\u00f6netsel ve mali \u00f6zerklik sa\u011flanmas\u0131\n d) Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretimin yurt genelinde dengeli olarak da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131na y\u00f6netsel ve mali \u00f6zerklik sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun\u2019u Avrupa \u00fcnI versitelerindeki normlara g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendiren kapsaml\u0131 bir rapor vermesi i\u00e7in 1932 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye davet edilen ve haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rapor 1933 \u00dcnI versite Reformuna dayanak olu\u015fturan yabanc\u0131 uzman a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Albert Malche\nb) John Dewey\nc) Kate Wofford\n d) Omer Buyse"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Albert Malche"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurullardan hangisi, \u00fcnI versitelere ayr\u0131lan kaynaklar\u0131n etkili bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamakla sorumludur?\na) Y\u00fcksek Denetleme Kurulu\nb) Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu\nc) \u00dcnI versite Y\u00f6netim Kurulu\n d) \u00dcnI versite Senatosu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, bir \u00fcnI versitede bask\u0131 ve y\u00f6nlendirme olmaks\u0131z\u0131n e\u011fitim ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapabilme durumunu tan\u0131mlayan bir kavramd\u0131r?\na) \u00d6zerklik\nb) Akademik \u00f6zerklik\nc) T\u00fczel ki\u015filik\n d) Mali \u00f6zerklik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akademik \u00f6zerklik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131nda ders vermek ve uygulama yapt\u0131rmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim eleman\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlar?\na) \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi\nb) \u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi\nc) Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi\n d) Okutman"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1981 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra yap\u0131lan ilk yayg\u0131n e\u011fitim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 hangi konu \u00fczerine odaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) Meslek edindirme\nb) Hal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k - dokumac\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k e\u011fitim kampanyas\u0131\n d) Okuma yazma kampanyas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okuma yazma kampanyas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1981 sonras\u0131 yayg\u0131n e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda yeniden yap\u0131lanmaya kaynakl\u0131k eden yasal d\u00fczenleme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Yayg\u0131n E\u011fitim Yasas\u0131\nb) Milli E\u011fitim Temel Yasas\u0131\nc) K\u0131rsal Alan E\u011fitim Yasas\u0131\n d) \u00c7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve Mesleki E\u011fitim Yasas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve Mesleki E\u011fitim Yasas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, Yedinci Milli E\u011fitim \u015euras\u0131\u2019nda halk e\u011fitimi ile ilgili tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan konular aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Yurtta\u015flar\u0131n ulusal ve insani \u00f6zellikler kazanmas\u0131n\u0131n ama\u00e7lanmas\u0131\nb) Halk e\u011fitimi ilkelerinin belirlenmesi\nc) Halk e\u011fitiminin \u00f6rg\u00fcn e\u011fitimin kapsam\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131\n d) Okul e\u011fitimi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda insan\u0131n ya\u015fam d\u00fczeyinin y\u00fckseltilmesinin ama\u00e7lanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halk e\u011fitiminin \u00f6rg\u00fcn e\u011fitimin kapsam\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu\u011fday tanesinin (Caryopsis) k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tohum Kabu\u011fu\nb) Yakac\u0131k\nc) Meyve Kabu\u011fu\n d) Embriyo"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yakac\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu\u011fday zararl\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bambul\nb) Kar\u0131nca\nc) K\u0131m\u0131l\n d) S\u00fcne"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kar\u0131nca"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya\u2019da en \u00e7ok \u00e7eltik \u00fcreten \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T\u00fcrkiye\nb) \u00c7in\nc) ispanya\n d) Japonya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mikrobiyotik tohuma sahip bitkilerden biridir?\na) Bakla\nb) Bezelye\nc) Hardal\n d) Mercimek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bezelye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de TSE taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan kuru tane b\u00f6r\u00fclce standard\u0131na g\u00f6re al\u0131m\u0131 ve sat\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lan b\u00f6r\u00fclce t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Karn\u0131kara\nb) Mor b\u00f6r\u00fclce\nc) K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 b\u00f6r\u00fclce\n d) Ak b\u00f6r\u00fclce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mor b\u00f6r\u00fclce"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yemeklik baklagil olarak bilinen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi topra\u011fa en fazla biyolojik azot ba\u011flar?\na) Nohut\nb) Mercimek\nc) B\u00f6r\u00fclce\n d) Bakla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bakla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bezelye bitkisinin Latince ismidir?\na) Vigna sinensis\nb) Pisum sativum\nc) Lens orientalis\n d) Rhizobium leguminorasum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pisum sativum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mercimek bitkisi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Toprak iste\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden fazla se\u00e7icili\u011fi yoktur.\nb) K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k ekimlerde yabanc\u0131 ot m\u00fccadelesi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.\nc) So\u011fu\u011fa en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 baklagil cinsidir.\n d) Kurakl\u0131\u011fa en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 baklagil cinsidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurakl\u0131\u011fa en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 baklagil cinsidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fasulye bitkisinin (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 2n=16\nb) 2n=20\nc) 2n=22\n d) 2n=36"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2n=22"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fasulye bitkisinin k\u00f6kleri ile ortak ya\u015fama giren bakteri t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Rhizobium lupini\nb) Rhizobium leguminasorum\nc) Rhizobim japonicum\n d) Rhizbium phaseoli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rhizbium phaseoli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi yabanc\u0131 d\u00f6llenen bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr?\na) Arpa\nb) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nc) Mercimek\n d) Bu\u011fday"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde h\u00fccre b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi, uzamas\u0131 ve k\u00f6k olu\u015fumunun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli olan bitki b\u00fcy\u00fcme d\u00fczenleyicilerinden biridir?\na) Oksinler\nb) Absisik asit\nc) Gibberelinler\n d) Sitokininler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oksinler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi besi ortam\u0131nda bulunan bile\u015fiklerden de\u011fildir?\na) Su\nb) Organik azot\nc) Vitaminler\n d) Mikroorganizma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mikroorganizma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Canl\u0131lar\u0131n kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 ve yap\u0131s\u0131nda veya genlerinin yap\u0131s\u0131nda meydana gelen ani de\u011fi\u015fmelere ne ad verilir?\na) Mutasyon\nb) Biyoteknoloji\nc) H\u00fcmidifikasyon\n d) Standartizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131mda biyoteknoloji uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n hedefleri aras\u0131nda ver almaz?\na) Transgenik hayvanlar\u0131n bioreakt\u00f6r olarak kullan\u0131m\u0131\nb) Besin kalitesini artt\u0131rma\nc) Ekonomik de\u011feri y\u00fcksek bitki t\u00fcrlerinin k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Yapay doku ve organlar\u0131n (implant) \u00fcretimi "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapay doku ve organlar\u0131n (implant) \u00fcretimi "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Portakal\u0131n latince ismi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Citrus sinensis\nb) Citrus paradisi\nc) Citrus reticulata\n d) Poncirus trifoliata"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Citrus sinensis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fcz\u00fcms\u00fc meyve t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) B\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlen\nb) Kivi\nc) K\u0131z\u0131lc\u0131k\n d) \u00dcz\u00fcm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131z\u0131lc\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kiraz\u0131n anavatan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Avrupa\nb) T\u00fcrkistan\nc) Kuzey Anadolu, G\u00fcney Kafkasya\n d) Orta Asya, \u00c7in"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuzey Anadolu, G\u00fcney Kafkasya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tek y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcs bitkilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Atat\u00fcrk \u00c7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nb) G\u00fcl \u0130bri\u015fim\nc) Begonya\n d) Kroton"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcl \u0130bri\u015fim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi konserve i\u015fleme sanayinde a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden biridir?\na) Turp\nb) Lahana\nc) Bezelye\n d) Patates"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bezelye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en fazla ihra\u00e7 etti\u011fi meyve t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) \u00dcz\u00fcm\nb) Kay\u0131s\u0131\nc) F\u0131nd\u0131k\n d) Limon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcz\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kurutmal\u0131k kay\u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretiminin en \u00e7ok yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 il a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130\u00e7el\nb) Malatya\nc) Sivas\n d) \u0130zmir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malatya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sebze t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin niacin miktar\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir?\na) Bakla\nb) Bamya\nc) Bezelye\n d) K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 pancar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bezelye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak tuzlulu\u011funun sebeplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tuzlu yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131yla sulama yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fcbreleme\nc) Drenaj\u0131n yetersiz olmas\u0131\n d) Organik g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Organik g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hava neminin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu ko\u015fullarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Meyvelerde b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fme ve kofla\u015fma g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nb) Sebzeler kaba ve lifli yap\u0131da olur.\nc) Tozlanma ve d\u00f6llenme engellenir.\n d) Bitkilerde fungal hastal\u0131klar artar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitkilerde fungal hastal\u0131klar artar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sebzelerden hangisinin yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde vernalizasyon iste\u011fi vard\u0131r?\na) Domates\nb) Havu\u00e7\nc) \u00c7ilek\n d) Karpuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Havu\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki se\u00e7eneklerden hangisi bah\u00e7e bitkileri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde hafif (2-5 m/s h\u0131zla) esen r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n etkilerinden biridir?\na) Tozlanmaya ve d\u00f6llenmeye engel olur.\nb) Fotosentezi engeller.\nc) Hastal\u0131k ve zararl\u0131 etmenleri art\u0131r\u0131r.\n d) \u0130lkbahar aylar\u0131nda \u0131l\u0131k esen hafif r\u00fczgarlar erkencilik sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lkbahar aylar\u0131nda \u0131l\u0131k esen hafif r\u00fczgarlar erkencilik sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herhangi bir d\u0131\u015f etkiye gereksinim olmadan bitkinin genetiksel olarak kendili\u011finden tohumsuz meyve olu\u015fturmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Stenospermokarpi\nb) Fak\u00fcltatif Partenokarpi\nc) Apomiksis\n d) Vegetatif partenokarpi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vegetatif partenokarpi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yumurtal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tabakalar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Mezokarp\nb) Nusellus\nc) Embriyo kesesi\n d) \u0130nteg\u00fcmentler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mezokarp"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki meyvelerden hangisinde erselik \u00e7i\u00e7ek bulunur?\na) Portakal\nb) Ceviz\nc) Kestane\n d) F\u0131nd\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Portakal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Di\u015fi organlar\u0131n erkek organlardan erken olgunla\u015fmas\u0131 durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) Heterostili\nb) Homogami\nc) Klaystogami\n d) Protogini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protogini"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde ya\u015flanman\u0131n ilk belirtilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Proteinlerin amino asit ve amidlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi\nb) Karotenoidlerin azalmas\u0131\nc) Protein kapsam\u0131n\u0131n kademeli olarak azalmas\u0131\n d) Lipidlerin h\u00fccrede yo\u011funla\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karotenoidlerin azalmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tomurcuklarda ger\u00e7ek dinlenme olay\u0131nda etkili olan fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7evresel fakt\u00f6rler\nb) \u0130\u00e7sel engelleyiciler\nc) \u0130klimsel fakt\u00f6rler\n d) Yer ve y\u00f6ney fakt\u00f6rleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u00e7sel engelleyiciler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Haziran d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) D\u00f6llenmi\u015f tohum say\u0131s\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan farkl\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Di\u015fi organ\u0131 kusurlu \u00e7i\u00e7ekler\nc) Hormon d\u00fczeyleri\n d) Meyveler aras\u0131ndaki besin maddeleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan rekabet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Di\u015fi organ\u0131 kusurlu \u00e7i\u00e7ekler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tohumlarda \u00e7imlenmeyi engelleyici maddelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir?\na) Gibberellik asit GA3\nb) Absisik asit ABA\nc) Oksinler\n d) Sitokininler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Absisik asit ABA"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi nicel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri olarak say\u0131lamaz?\na) Kuram\u0131n testi\nb) Anlay\u0131\u015f geli\u015ftirme\nc) \u0130li\u015fki g\u00f6sterme\n d) \u0130statistiksel tan\u0131mlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anlay\u0131\u015f geli\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bilimin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) G\u00f6zlenebilirlik\nb) Uygulanabilirlik\nc) \u0130letilebilirlik\n d) Tekrarlanabilirlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygulanabilirlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bireyi fiziksel ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsel y\u00f6nden rahats\u0131z eden karars\u0131zl\u0131k ve birden \u00e7ok \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yolu olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen her durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavramlardan hangisini tan\u0131mlar?\na) Problem\nb) \u00d6nem\nc) Ama\u00e7\n d) Bulgular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Problem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi/hangileri yar\u0131 deneme modelleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Zaman dizisi modeli\nb) Sontest kontrol gruplu model\nc) E\u015fitlenmemi\u015f kontrol gruplu model\n d) Rotasyon modeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sontest kontrol gruplu model"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde alanyaz\u0131n taramas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 a\u015famalar\u0131ndan hangisinde meydana gelmektedir?\na) Verilerin analizi ve d\u00fczenlenmesi\nb) Veri toplama s\u00fcrecinin planlanmas\u0131\nc) Problemin kavramsal bir ba\u011flamda ele al\u0131nmas\u0131\n d) Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ve \u00f6nerilerin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Problemin kavramsal bir ba\u011flamda ele al\u0131nmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kurum ya da program i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n beraberce, de\u011fi\u015fimi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilerde bulunmak amac\u0131yla bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma tasarlamalar\u0131 ve uygulamalar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinden hangisidir?\na) Politik eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\nb) Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\nc) Sanat temelli eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\n d) Fenomenolojik eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 eylem ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hedef kitleye g\u00f6nderilen \u00f6l\u00e7me ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan dolu olarak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131ya d\u00f6nenlerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6nderilen \u00f6l\u00e7me arac\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131na oran\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) \u00d6rneklem\nb) Kota\nc) Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f oran\u0131\n d) Tam say\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f oran\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olas\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Basit rassal \u00f6rnekleme\nb) Sistematik \u00f6rnekleme\nc) Ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme\n d) K\u00fcme \u00f6rnekleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2018Ba\u011fl\u0131 bulundu\u011funuz kurumda, \u015fu anki g\u00f6revinizde ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktas\u0131n\u0131z?\u2019 Yukar\u0131da verilen anket sorusunun t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kategori sorusu\nb) S\u0131ralama sorusu\nc) Nitelik sorusu\n d) Nicelik sorusu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nicelik sorusu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c100 kilo gelen bir insan 50 kilo gelen bir insan\u0131n iki kat\u0131d\u0131r\u201d ifadesini kullanan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, bu sonuca ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6l\u00e7ek t\u00fcrlerinden hangisini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) S\u0131n\u0131flama \u00f6l\u00e7ekleri\nb) Oranl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7ekler\nc) A\u00e7\u0131k u\u00e7lu \u00f6l\u00e7ekler\n d) S\u0131ralama \u00f6l\u00e7ekleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oranl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7ekler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u00e7 tutarl\u0131l\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinden etkilenmez?\na) Madde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi\nb) Aritmetik ortalama\nc) Varyans\n d) De\u011fi\u015fken t\u00fcr\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011fi\u015fken t\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi testin kendisi ile ilgili g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Ortam\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131kland\u0131rmas\u0131\nb) Testin uzunlu\u011fu\nc) Y\u00f6nerge ve maddelerin ifadesi\n d) Puanlama nesnelli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortam\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131kland\u0131rmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi birbirine e\u015fde\u011fer iki \u00f6l\u00e7me arac\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 gruba uygulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvenirlik yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Test-tekrar test\nb) Kuder Richardson\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z g\u00f6zlemciler aras\u0131 uyum\n d) Paralel formlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paralel formlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Z skoru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinden etkilenmektedir?\na) Standart sapma\nb) Yayg\u0131nl\u0131k\nc) Tepe de\u011fer\n d) Ortanca"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Standart sapma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen not dizilerinden hangisinin aritmetik ortalamas\u0131 en y\u00fcksektir?\na) 34, 60, 75, 55, 81\nb) 58, 62, 60, 44, 76\nc) 68, 48, 58, 44, 72\n d) 8 0, 34, 74, 40, 57"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "34, 60, 75, 55, 81"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir okuldaki 10. s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n A, B, C ve D \u015fubelerine yap\u0131lan kimya s\u0131nav\u0131ndan al\u0131nan puanlar kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmak isteniyor. Bu durumda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki testlerden hangisi kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) \u0130li\u015fkili \u00f6rneklemler i\u00e7in tek fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc ANOVA\nb) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6rneklemler i\u00e7in t testi\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6rneklemler i\u00e7in tek fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc ANOVA\n d) Tek \u00f6rneklem t testi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6rneklemler i\u00e7in tek fakt\u00f6rl\u00fc ANOVA"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anahtar kelimeler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ara\u015ft\u0131rma raporu b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden hangi ikisinin aras\u0131nda bulunur?\na) \u00d6z-Y\u00f6ntem\nb) Y\u00f6ntem-Bulgular\nc) Tart\u0131\u015fma-Kaynak\u00e7a\n d) \u00d6z-Giri\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6z-Giri\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma raporunda kapak sayfas\u0131ndan sonra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bulunur?\na) Y\u00f6ntem\nb) Bulgular\nc) \u00d6z\n d) Tart\u0131\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6z"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bir metinde do\u011fru metin i\u00e7i kaynak g\u00f6sterme bi\u00e7imidir?\na) Kuzu, 2011\nb) Kurt (2012)\nc) Odaba\u015f\u0131; 2012\n d) \u00d6zcan & \u015eahin (2012)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurt (2012)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Die EMITT hat sich innerhalb der letzten Jahre zu einer von Europas gr\u00f6\u00dften \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 entwickelt. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) internationale\nb) \u00f6stlichen\nc) Welt\n d) Tourismus-Messen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tourismus-Messen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Frau Bachmann: Tag, Herr Busche, es freut mich, dass Sie heute unseren Stand besuchen. Herr Busche: Guten Tag, Frau Bachmann, sch\u00f6n Sie hier zu sehen! Frau Bachmann: Wie geht es Ihnen? Wir haben uns ja lange nicht gesehen! Herr Busche: Danke, es geht mir gut und wie geht es Ihnen? Frau Bachmann: Danke, auch gut. Ich hoffe Sie haben Zeit f\u00fcr eine Tasse Tee? Herr Busche: Ja, nat\u00fcrlich. Gerne. Wor\u00fcber sprechen die Personen im Dialog?\na) \u00dcber eine Planung.\nb) \u00dcber sich Wiedersehen.\nc) \u00dcber B\u00fcros.\n d) \u00dcber das Wetter."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcber sich Wiedersehen."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Frau Bachmann: Tag, Herr Busche, es freut mich, dass Sie heute unseren Stand besuchen. Herr Busche: Guten Tag, Frau Bachmann, sch\u00f6n Sie hier zu sehen! Frau Bachmann: Wie geht es Ihnen? Wir haben uns ja lange nicht gesehen! Herr Busche: Danke, es geht mir gut und wie geht es Ihnen? Frau Bachmann: Danke, auch gut. Ich hoffe Sie haben Zeit f\u00fcr eine Tasse Tee? Herr Busche: Ja, nat\u00fcrlich. Gerne. Was m\u00f6chte Frau Bachmann gerne anbieten?\na) Prospekt.\nb) Tasse.\nc) Tee.\n d) Preisliste."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tee."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Wir m\u00f6chten unser Urlaubshotel \u2026\u2026. auf Fotos und Videos \u2026\u2026\u2026. . Welche W\u00f6rter passen in die obigen L\u00fccken? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yerleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangileri do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) vorher / ansehen\nb) nacher / laufen\nc) vorher / kaufen\n d) nacher / laufen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "vorher / ansehen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Malta ist die Kulturschatzinsel des Mittelmeeres. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf T\u00fcrkisch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Malta Akdenizin tarih hazinesidir.\nb) Akdeniz Malta adas\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr hazinesidir.\nc) Malta adas\u0131 Akdenizin k\u00fclt\u00fcr hazinesidir.\n d) Akdeniz hazinesi Malta adas\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malta adas\u0131 Akdenizin k\u00fclt\u00fcr hazinesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was sind die Hauptaufgaben eines Kochs? Welche Antwort passt zur obigen Frage? Verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Die F\u00fchrung der Touristen zu den Sehensw\u00fcrdigkeiten der Stadt, in der man sich befindet.\nb) Die Organisation des Arbeitsablaufs, sowie auch das Aufstellen der Speisepl\u00e4ne.\nc) Die Kr\u00e4uter anzupflanzen und zu verkaufen.\n d) Die K\u00fcchent\u00fcren offen zu halten."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Die Organisation des Arbeitsablaufs, sowie auch das Aufstellen der Speisepl\u00e4ne."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bier gilt in Deutschland als ein \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 . Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Nationalgetr\u00e4nk\nb) Gew\u00fcrz\nc) Kr\u00e4uter\n d) Hauptgericht"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nationalgetr\u00e4nk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Frans\u0131z mutfa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fcnyaca tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf Deutsch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin Almancas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Wir kennen die franz\u00f6sische K\u00fcche.\nb) Die franz\u00f6sische K\u00fcche ist weltweit bekannt.\nc) Die franz\u00f6sische K\u00fcche ist neben den anderen L\u00e4ndern noch mehr beliebt.\n d) Am bekanntesten sind die Hauptgerichte der franz\u00f6sischen K\u00fcche."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Die franz\u00f6sische K\u00fcche ist weltweit bekannt."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Die deutsche K\u00fcche ist bekannt mit \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. und \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. . Welche W\u00f6rter passen in die obigen L\u00fccken? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yerleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangileri do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Makkaroni / speziellen So\u00dfen\nb) Fr\u00fchst\u00fcck / Fisch\nc) Kuchen / Mehl\n d) Kartoffeln / Sauerkraut"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kartoffeln / Sauerkraut"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "In der T\u00fcrkei k\u00f6nnen Sie Fische sowie aus dem Meer als auch aus dem \u2026\u2026\u2026.. finden. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Krug\nb) Berg\nc) Topf\n d) S\u00fc\u00dfwasser"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fc\u00dfwasser"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bei der Planung eines Aktivurlaubs sollten \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. ber\u00fccksichtigt werden. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) verschiedene Schularten\nb) beliebte Hauptgerichte\nc) Fernsehprogramme\n d) pers\u00f6nliche Interessen 12 - 14 sorular\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmaya g\u00f6re cevaplay\u0131n\u0131z. A: F\u00fcr den n\u00e4chsten Sommer werden wir was anderes unternehmen, nicht wahr? B: Ja, ich w\u00fcrde sehr gerne in die T\u00fcrkei und dort etwas unternehmen. A: Ich auch, aber was kann man denn dort alles unternehmen? Gibt es in der T\u00fcrkei verschiedene Urlaubsarten? B: Aber nat\u00fcrlich, hast Du noch nie dar\u00fcber gelesen? Alle Jahreszeiten sind f\u00fcr einen Urlaub in der T\u00fcrkei geeignet. Und es gibt auch"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "pers\u00f6nliche Interessen 12 - 14 sorular\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmaya g\u00f6re cevaplay\u0131n\u0131z. A: F\u00fcr den n\u00e4chsten Sommer werden wir was anderes unternehmen, nicht wahr? B: Ja, ich w\u00fcrde sehr gerne in die T\u00fcrkei und dort etwas unternehmen. A: Ich auch, aber was kann man denn dort alles unternehmen? Gibt es in der T\u00fcrkei verschiedene Urlaubsarten? B: Aber nat\u00fcrlich, hast Du noch nie dar\u00fcber gelesen? Alle Jahreszeiten sind f\u00fcr einen Urlaub in der T\u00fcrkei geeignet. Und es gibt auch"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Reiseb\u00fcro / Tauchausflug / Tauchschein / Schnupperkurs / Tauchgang Welches Wort passt nicht zu den anderen in der obigen Wortgruppe? Verilen s\u00f6zc\u00fck grubuna uymayan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Reiseb\u00fcro\nb) Tauchschein\nc) Schnupperkurs\n d) Tauchgang"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Reiseb\u00fcro"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Freizeit hei\u00dft, \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Welcher Satz erg\u00e4nzt die obige L\u00fccke? Verilen c\u00fcmleyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) Zeit, in der jemand nicht zu arbeiten braucht.\nb) Zeit, in der man viel arbeiten sollte.\nc) wenn ich Deutsch lerne, kann ich dort arbeiten.\n d) Zeit, die die Person sich selbst verdirbt."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zeit, in der jemand nicht zu arbeiten braucht."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Galerien, Museen, Ausstellungsr\u00e4ume zeigen, wie wichtig \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 in der Stadt ist. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) B\u00fcro\nb) Arbeit\nc) Kunst\n d) Wetter"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kunst"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Warum kaufen Menschen Gegenst\u00e4nde als Erinnerung? Welche Antwort passt zur obigen Frage? Verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Weil wir uns hier erholen k\u00f6nnen.\nb) Weil diese Andenken in die Vergangenheit zur\u00fcckf\u00fchren.\nc) Weil die Menschen sich dann dort gut f\u00fchlen.\n d) Weil sie Ihre Vergangenheit nicht m\u00f6gen."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Weil diese Andenken in die Vergangenheit zur\u00fcckf\u00fchren."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was machen Sie gerne in Ihrer Freizeit? Welche Antwort passt nicht zur obigen Frage? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 olamaz?\na) Ich spiele mit meinen Kollegen Basketball.\nb) Wir gehen zusammen mit Freunden in eine Bar.\nc) Ich spiele gerne Play-Station.\n d) Ich bin heute leider im B\u00fcro und arbeite."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ich bin heute leider im B\u00fcro und arbeite."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Viele Menschen kaufen sich aus einer Stadt ein \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. . Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Alltag\nb) Andenken\nc) Gewohnheit\n d) Nachtleben"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Andenken"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131cak \u0131l\u0131man iklim meyve t\u00fcrlerinden biridir?\na) Elma\nb) Erik\nc) Badem\n d) Asma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Badem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dondurulmu\u015f meyve sanayinde i\u015flenen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelir?\na) Nar\nb) Ahududu\nc) \u015eeftali\n d) \u00c7ilek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ilek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tuzluluk sorunu olan topraklar\u0131n \u0131slah\u0131 ve yeti\u015ftiricilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan al\u0131nacak tedbirlere ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Topraklarda inorganik g\u00fcbrelemeye a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmelidir.\nb) Topraklarda sodyum, klor a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcbreler kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Toprakta tuzlulu\u011fun yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu \u00fcst katman\u0131 yeni toprakla de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir.\n d) Tuzlulu\u011fa hassas bitkilerin yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprakta tuzlulu\u011fun yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu \u00fcst katman\u0131 yeni toprakla de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi r\u00fczgarla tozlan\u0131r?\na) Ceviz\nb) \u0130ncir\nc) Elma\n d) \u00c7ilek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceviz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hasat \u00f6ncesi meydana gelen d\u00f6k\u00fcmlerin nedenlerinden biridir?\na) Olgunla\u015fmakta olan meyvelerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu etilen\nb) D\u00f6llenme noksanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Tohum kalitesi\n d) Polen t\u00fcp\u00fc geli\u015fmesinin engellenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olgunla\u015fmakta olan meyvelerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu etilen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi a\u015f\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Gen\u00e7 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin kurumas\u0131, a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kurumas\u0131\nb) A\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerinin yukar\u0131 do\u011fru b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi\nc) A\u015f\u0131 yerinin alt ve \u00fcst\u00fcnde \u015fi\u015fkinle\u015fmeler olu\u015fmas\u0131\n d) A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tutmamas\u0131 veya a\u015f\u0131 tutma oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerinin yukar\u0131 do\u011fru b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcme mevsiminin sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru, k\u0131smen odunla\u015fm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, genellikle yaprakl\u0131 yaz \u00e7eliklerine ne ad verilir?\na) Odun \u00e7elikleri\nb) Dal \u00e7elikleri\nc) Yar\u0131 odun \u00e7elikleri\n d) K\u00f6k \u00e7elikleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yar\u0131 odun \u00e7elikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sebze t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinde ge\u00e7irimsiz tohum kabu\u011fu mevcuttur?\na) Domates\nb) Bamya\nc) Biber\n d) Patl\u0131can"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bamya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ba\u011f yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terbiye sistemlerinden hangisi uygulanmaz?\na) Goble\nb) Tek kollu guyot\nc) \u00c7ift kollu guyot\n d) Piramit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piramit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meyve ve ba\u011flarda yer, t\u00fcr ve \u00e7e\u015fit se\u00e7iminde dikkate al\u0131nacak hususlarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da belirtilen esaslardan hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Herhangi bir t\u00fcr veya \u00e7e\u015fidin bir b\u00f6lgede yeti\u015fip-yeti\u015fmeyece\u011finde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u0131\u015f s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 belirleyici olmaktad\u0131r.\nb) Ge\u00e7 olgunla\u015fan \u00e7e\u015fitler i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler tercih edilmemelidir.\nc) K\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0131l\u0131man ge\u00e7ti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerde so\u011fuklama iste\u011fi fazla olan t\u00fcr ve \u00e7e\u015fitler se\u00e7ilmelidir.\n d) Toprak taban suyu toprak y\u00fczeyinden, ba\u011flarda en az 60-70cm ve meyve bah\u00e7elerinde ise 100 cm derinlikte olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0131l\u0131man ge\u00e7ti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerde so\u011fuklama iste\u011fi fazla olan t\u00fcr ve \u00e7e\u015fitler se\u00e7ilmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sulaman\u0131n meyve, sebze ve ba\u011flardaki olumlu etkileri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) G\u00f6vde ve ta\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi\nb) Meyve d\u00f6k\u00fcmlerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Meyve irili\u011finin azalmas\u0131\n d) Meyve renginin iyile\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meyve irili\u011finin azalmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin hangisi tartarik asit\u00e7e zengindir?\na) \u00dcz\u00fcm\nb) Portakal\nc) Muz\n d) Domates"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcz\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kontroll\u00fc atmosferli depolar\u0131n avantajlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Solunum h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer.\nb) Pektin par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 yava\u015flar.\nc) Etilen sentezi yava\u015flar.\n d) Meyve ve sebzelerde klorofil kayb\u0131 h\u0131zlan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meyve ve sebzelerde klorofil kayb\u0131 h\u0131zlan\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elmalarda hasat zaman\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131lan aroma maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1-Methylcyclopropene\nb) Etilen\nc) Etyhlblock\n d) B\u00fctil asetat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fctil asetat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi muhafaza s\u0131ras\u0131nda meyvelerde \u00fc\u015f\u00fcme zarar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 etkili b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici maddedir?\na) Salisilik asit\nb) Jasmonik asit\nc) Gibberellik asit\n d) Etilen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Salisilik asit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde etilenin \u00fcretimini te\u015fvik eden bir maddedir?\na) ABA\nb) Zeatin\nc) Etephon\n d) Spermidin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etephon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici madde de\u011fildir?\na) Zeatin\nb) Sukroz\nc) Etilen\n d) Absisik asit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sukroz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cOrganik tar\u0131m y\u00fcksek kalitede, besleyici g\u0131da \u00fcretimini hedefler.\u201d ifadesi organik tar\u0131m\u0131n hangi ilkesini a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Ekoloji\nb) Sa\u011fl\u0131k\nc) E\u015fitlik\n d) Adalet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u011fl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de organik tar\u0131m faaliyetlerinin yasal bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye oturmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan ilk y\u00f6netmelik ne zaman ve hangi kurum taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1990- G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) 1994-G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) 1999-Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) 2 006-\u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1994-G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de organik meyve \u00fcretiminde ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcreci ne kadard\u0131r?\na) 3 ay\nb) 6 ay\nc) 2,5 y\u0131l\n d) 3 y\u0131l "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "3 y\u0131l "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kant\u2019a g\u00f6re insanl\u0131k idealinin geli\u015fmesi, insan akl\u0131n\u0131n ve insan yetilerinin geli\u015fmesiyle tarihte bir ilerleme g\u00f6rmek nas\u0131l olanakl\u0131 olabilir?\na) Tarihe deneyim \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bakmakla\nb) Ge\u00e7mi\u015fin gelecekten daha iyi oldu\u011funu varsaymakla\nc) Tarihte genel bir do\u011fa plan\u0131 varsaymakla\n d) Gelece\u011fin de ge\u00e7mi\u015f gibi olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 varsaymakla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarihte genel bir do\u011fa plan\u0131 varsaymakla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cSaf Akl\u0131n Ele\u015ftirisi\u201d, \u201cPratik Akl\u0131n Ele\u015ftirisi\u201d ve \u201cYarg\u0131 G\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn Ele\u015ftirisi\u201d eserleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki filozoflardan hangisine aittir?\na) J. G. Herder\nb) I. Kant\nc) J.J. Rousseau\n d) F. Hegel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Kant"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Condorcet\u2019ye g\u00f6re uygarl\u0131k tarihi \u00fczerine yap\u0131lacak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yararlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130nsan\u0131 ilerleme olgusunu kurmaya y\u00f6nlendirmesi\nb) \u0130lerlemenin gelecekteki y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenebilmesi\nc) Uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilerlemeden ayr\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermesi\n d) Olgular\u0131 \u00f6nceden g\u00f6rme olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilerlemeden ayr\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herder\u2019in tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re do\u011fan\u0131n ve tarihin ere\u011fini ifade eden kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ereksellik\nb) Do\u011fa\nc) Nedensellik\n d) H\u00fcmanite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fcmanite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u0130nsan Tininin \u0130lerlemeleri \u00dczerine Bir Tablo Tasla\u011f\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 eserinde uygarl\u0131k tarihini on d\u00f6neme ay\u0131ran d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Comte\nb) Popper\nc) Mill\n d) Condorcet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Condorcet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n geli\u015fimini bir bireyin geli\u015fimine benzeten Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00f6nemi filozofu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Condorcet\nb) Voltaire\nc) Turgot\n d) Herder"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Turgot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Schelling\u2019in savundu\u011fu tarih kavram\u0131na g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Belli bir mekanizmaya g\u00f6re meydana gelen ya da teorisi a priori olan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kesinlikle tarihin nesnesi olamaz.\nb) Mutlak olarak yasalara ba\u011fl\u0131 bir olaylar zincirine tarih ad\u0131 verilir.\nc) Ne yapaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nceden hesaplanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in insan tarihe sahiptir.\n d) Hakiki tarih ger\u00e7ek olan ile ideal olan\u0131n sentezine dayan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutlak olarak yasalara ba\u011fl\u0131 bir olaylar zincirine tarih ad\u0131 verilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Schelling, kar\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n \u00f6zde\u015fli\u011finin olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ko\u015fulunu ortaya koyan felsefeye ne ad verir?\na) Transcendental felsefe\nb) Tarih felsefesi\nc) Tarihsicilik\n d) Diyalektik felsefe"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Transcendental felsefe"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hegel\u2019in tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tarihi erekli ve kendi amac\u0131na ilerleyen bir gelime s\u00fcreci olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcr.\nb) Tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131 konusunda \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcr tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunur.\nc) Tarihte akl\u0131n belirledi\u011fi bir zorunluluk yoktur.\n d) Tarih felsefesi tarihin a priori olarak el al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarihte akl\u0131n belirledi\u011fi bir zorunluluk yoktur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fichte\u2019nin \u201cher \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n a priorisi\u201d deyimi ile kastetti\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Her \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n kendi ideas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlendi\u011fi\nb) Tikel bir \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n ideas\u0131n\u0131n olamayaca\u011f\u0131\nc) Kavram\u0131n tekillerle uyu\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131\n d) Her \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n tekil olan taraf\u0131ndan belirlendi\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Her \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n kendi ideas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan belirlendi\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Schelling\u2019in do\u011fal devinim ve tarihsel devinim aras\u0131nda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc fark a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde dile getirilmi\u015ftir?\na) Do\u011fal devinim ilerleyen devinimken tarihsel devinim d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel devinimdir.\nb) Do\u011fal devinim mekanik devinimken tarihsel devinim ilerleyen devinimdir.\nc) Do\u011fal devinimler zorunludur, oysa tarihsel devinimde zorunluluk yoktur.\n d) Do\u011fal devinim \u00f6zne olarak kavranabilirken, tarihsel devinim nesne olarak kavranabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal devinim mekanik devinimken tarihsel devinim ilerleyen devinimdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hegel\u2019e g\u00f6re bir halk\u0131n nesnel tarihinin gerekli ko\u015fulu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bir halk\u0131n tarih bilimine sahip olmas\u0131\nb) Bir halk\u0131n \u00f6znel bir tarihinin olmas\u0131\nc) Bir halk\u0131n gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik beklentilerinin olmas\u0131\n d) Bir halk\u0131n do\u011fa bilimine sahip olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir halk\u0131n tarih bilimine sahip olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hegel\u2019in tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, tarih\u00e7inin kendi tininden ayr\u0131 bir tinsel i\u00e7erik ta\u015f\u0131yan malzemeyi ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Felsefi tarih\nb) Refleksiyonlu tarih\nc) Kaynaktan tarih\n d) Tinsel tarih"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Refleksiyonlu tarih"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hegel\u2019in, akl\u0131n tutkular\u0131 kendi amac\u0131 i\u00e7in kullanmas\u0131na verdi\u011fi ad a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Zeitgeist\nb) Tinsel tutku\nc) Tarihsel varl\u0131k\n d) Akl\u0131n hilesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akl\u0131n hilesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Marx\u2019\u0131n tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Tarihin itici g\u00fcc\u00fc idealist ele\u015ftiri de\u011fil, devrimdir.\nb) Tarihin itici g\u00fcc\u00fc ele\u015ftirel felsefe etkinli\u011fidir.\nc) Tarihin itici g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc Tin\u2019in devinimi belirler.\n d) Tarih Tin\u2019in kendi bilincine varmas\u0131yla son bulur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarihin itici g\u00fcc\u00fc idealist ele\u015ftiri de\u011fil, devrimdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Marx\u2019a g\u00f6re her tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yola \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 gereken nokta a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130nsan\u0131n teorik etkinli\u011fi\nb) \u0130nsan\u0131n kavramsal olan \u00f6z\u00fc\nc) D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ideal yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) \u0130nsan\u0131n do\u011fal temeli ve insan eylemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nsan\u0131n do\u011fal temeli ve insan eylemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Marx\u2019a g\u00f6re \u201ctarih-\u00f6ncesi\u201d d\u00f6nemin ortadan kalkarak ger\u00e7ek anlamda tarihin ba\u015flamas\u0131 nas\u0131l olanakl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r?\na) Kapitalist toplum a\u015famas\u0131na ge\u00e7ilmesiyle\nb) Ekonomik ilkeleri geli\u015ftirmekle\nc) S\u0131n\u0131fs\u0131z toplum a\u015famas\u0131na ge\u00e7ilmesiyle\n d) Toplumun tinsel geli\u015fimini tamamlamakla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131n\u0131fs\u0131z toplum a\u015famas\u0131na ge\u00e7ilmesiyle"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarihi s\u0131n\u0131flararas\u0131 m\u00fccadeleyle a\u00e7\u0131klayan Marksist tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n hareket noktas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dinsel, felsefi ve teorik m\u00fccadelelerden hareket etmek gereklili\u011fi\nb) Ger\u00e7ek ve maddi \u00f6nc\u00fcllerden hareket etmek gereklili\u011fi\nc) Tarihi siyasal ilkelerle a\u00e7\u0131klamak gereklili\u011fi\n d) B\u00fct\u00fcn ekonomik olgulara d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceden hareketle bakmak gereklili\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek ve maddi \u00f6nc\u00fcllerden hareket etmek gereklili\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin giderek daha fazla \u00f6nem kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir uluslararas\u0131 sistem i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u00f6ylenemez?\na) Devletlerin i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00e7abalar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011falmaktad\u0131r.\nb) Ulus devletler ekonomi politikalar\u0131nda daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z hareket edebilmektedir.\nc) Uluslararas\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k artmaktad\u0131r.\n d) K\u00fcresel y\u00f6neti\u015fim yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 sadece uluslararas\u0131 sistemi de\u011fil, ulusal devleti de etkileyecek niteliktedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ulus devletler ekonomi politikalar\u0131nda daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z hareket edebilmektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkelerden hangisi GATT/D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn temeli olarak nitelendirilebilecek konumdad\u0131r?\na) Saydaml\u0131k ilkesi\nb) \u015eeffafl\u0131k ilkesi\nc) G\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerinin indirilerek konsolide edilmesi\n d) En \u00e7ok kayr\u0131lan \u00fclke kural\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "En \u00e7ok kayr\u0131lan \u00fclke kural\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi IMF \u0130cra Direkt\u00f6rleri Kurulu\u2019nda do\u011frudan kendi atad\u0131\u011f\u0131 direkt\u00f6r taraf\u0131ndan temsil edilen \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) S. Arabistan\nb) Brezilya\nc) Almanya\n d) Fransa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Brezilya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yat\u0131r\u0131m Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesi Uluslararas\u0131 Merkezi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Merkez, yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlara ticari risk sigortas\u0131 sa\u011flar.\nb) Merkeze gelen bir dava i\u00e7in ilgili konuda mutlaka yerel yarg\u0131 usullerinin hepsinin denenmi\u015f ve sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131 aran\u0131r.\nc) Merkez, kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in \u00fcyelere uzun vadeli kredi verir.\n d) Merkez, sadece geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelere hizmet sunar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Merkeze gelen bir dava i\u00e7in ilgili konuda mutlaka yerel yarg\u0131 usullerinin hepsinin denenmi\u015f ve sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131 aran\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi GATT\u2019a taraf \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan g\u00fcmr\u00fck tarife indirim turlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Tokyo Turu\nb) Hong Kong Turu\nc) Brezilya Turu\n d) \u0130stanbul Turu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tokyo Turu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Doha Kalk\u0131nma G\u00fcndemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Doha Kalk\u0131nma G\u00fcndemi daha \u00e7ok geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin taleplerine cevap veren bir metindir.\nb) Doha M\u00fczakereleri, BM Bin Y\u0131l Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri ile uyumludur.\nc) Doha M\u00fczakereleri \u00f6nceki GATT/WTO m\u00fczakereleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ok daha dar alanda yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Doha M\u00fczakereleri ilk olarak 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Doha M\u00fczakereleri, BM Bin Y\u0131l Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri ile uyumludur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hizmetler Ticareti Genel Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n k\u0131saltmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) GATS\nb) WIPO\nc) TRIPS\n d) MFA"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "GATS"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler hangisi G\u00fcmr\u00fck Tarifeleri ve Ticaret Genel Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019nda (GATT) belirtilen g\u00f6zetleme ve izleme \u00f6nlemleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) G\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri\nb) Fiyat kontrolleri\nc) Miktar kontrolleri\n d) Telafi edici vergi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc temel faaliyet alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) E\u011fitim\nb) \u00c7evre\nc) Askeri konular\n d) Emeklilik ve sigortac\u0131l\u0131k i\u015flemleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Askeri konular"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki konulardan hangisi \u201c\u0130nsani Geli\u015fimin Yetersizli\u011fi\u201d ile ilgili kriterlerden biridir?\na) Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin de\u011fi\u015fkenli\u011fi\nb) Mal ve hizmetlerin ihrac\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fkenli\u011fi\nc) Sa\u011fl\u0131k\n d) Geleneksel olmayan faaliyetlerin ekonomik \u00f6nemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u011fl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Tercihler Sistemi, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Ticaret ve Kalk\u0131nma Konferans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hangi toplant\u0131s\u0131 sonucunda kabul edilmi\u015ftir?\na) Yeni Delhi\nb) Bangkok\nc) Hong Kong\n d) Santiago"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni Delhi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Ticaret ve Kalk\u0131nma Konferans\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Konferans, geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin yo\u011fun giri\u015fimleri neticesinde toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Konferans, BM Genel Kurulu\u2019nun bir organ\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn merkezi, Roma\u2019dad\u0131r.\n d) Konferans en son olarak 2012\u2019de Cenevre\u2019de toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konferans, BM Genel Kurulu\u2019nun bir organ\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik kurulu\u015flardan hangisi Amerika k\u0131tas\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6stermektedir?\na) ECO\nb) SAARC\nc) GCC\n d) NAFTA"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NAFTA"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupa Parlamentosu ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Parlamento\u2019da \u00fcyeler siyasi parti gruplar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fil \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re yer al\u0131r.\nb) Parlamento\u2019nun toplam \u00fcye say\u0131s\u0131 giderek azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Kuruldu\u011fundan bu yana AB\u2019de Avrupa Parlamentosu\u2019nun i\u015flevi, rol\u00fc ve \u00f6nemi giderek artmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Avrupa Komisyonu, Avrupa Parlamentosu\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir alt komitedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuruldu\u011fundan bu yana AB\u2019de Avrupa Parlamentosu\u2019nun i\u015flevi, rol\u00fc ve \u00f6nemi giderek artmaktad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerden hangisi D-8\u2019e \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\na) Suudi Arabistan\nb) Senegal\nc) T\u00fcrkiye\n d) Hindistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupa K\u00f6m\u00fcr ve \u00c7elik Toplulu\u011fu\u2019nu kuran anla\u015fma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Br\u00fcksel Anla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Amsterdam Anla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Maastricht Anla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 \u00d6demeler Bankas\u0131 (BIS) ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) BIS sadece ticari bankalardan mevduat kabul eder.\nb) BIS, ticari bankalara uzun vadeli kredi verir.\nc) Banka faaliyetlerine 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Bankan\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 Young Plan\u0131\u2019nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bankan\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 Young Plan\u0131\u2019nda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karadeniz Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Ticaret ve Kalk\u0131nma Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n merkezi hangi \u00fclkede bulunmaktad\u0131r?\na) Bulgaristan\nb) T\u00fcrkiye\nc) Rusya\n d) Yunanistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yunanistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 \u00d6demeler Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n genel merkezi hangi \u00fclkededir?\na) Finlandiya\nb) Bel\u00e7ika\nc) \u0130svi\u00e7re\n d) Fransa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130svi\u00e7re"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Uluslararas\u0131 \u00d6demeler Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n komiteleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\na) Basel Bankac\u0131l\u0131k Denetim Komitesi\nb) Sanayi Komitesi\nc) Tar\u0131m Komitesi\n d) Ticaret Komitesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Basel Bankac\u0131l\u0131k Denetim Komitesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meyvelerin s\u0131cakl\u0131k isteklerine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki gruplardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tropik iklim meyveleri\nb) Subtropik iklim meyveleri\nc) Ekvatoral iklim meyveleri\n d) So\u011fuk \u0131l\u0131man iklim meyveleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekvatoral iklim meyveleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bile\u015fik meyveler grubunda yer al\u0131r?\na) Dut\nb) \u015eadok\nc) A\u011fa\u00e7 kavunu\n d) Bergamot"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dut"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en fazla ihra\u00e7 etti\u011fi meyve t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) \u00dcz\u00fcm\nb) F\u0131nd\u0131k\nc) Limon\n d) Mandarin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcz\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkileri k\u0131\u015f so\u011fuklar\u0131ndan korumak i\u00e7in al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u0131\u015fa girerken a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sulamadan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak\nb) K\u0131\u015f ba\u015flar\u0131nda azotlu g\u00fcbreleme yapmak\nc) Mal\u00e7lama yapmak\n d) Bitkileri \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131na almak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131\u015f ba\u015flar\u0131nda azotlu g\u00fcbreleme yapmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herhangi bir d\u0131\u015f etkiye gereksinim olmadan bitkinin genetiksel olarak kendili\u011finden tohumsuz meyve olu\u015fturmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Vegetatif partenokarpi\nb) Uyart\u0131l\u0131 partenokarpi\nc) Stenospermokarpi\n d) Fak\u00fcltatif Partenokarpi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vegetatif partenokarpi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki meyvelerden hangisinde erselik \u00e7i\u00e7ek bulunur?\na) Ceviz\nb) Kestane\nc) F\u0131nd\u0131k\n d) Portakal"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Portakal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tomurcuklarda baz\u0131 i\u00e7sel engelleyici fakt\u00f6rlerin etkisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fclen dinlenme olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Korelatif dinlenme\nb) Ger\u00e7ek dinlenme\nc) Nisbi dinlenme\n d) Oransal dinlenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek dinlenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genetik yap\u0131s\u0131nda herhangi bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, vir\u00fcsten ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f dam\u0131zl\u0131k bitki elde etmenin bilinen en etkili yolu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kimyasal m\u00fccadele yaparak tar\u0131m ila\u00e7lar\u0131ndan faydalanmak\nb) Vir\u00fcsle bula\u015f\u0131k olan bitkiden \u00e7elik alarak, \u00e7elikle \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131m y\u00f6ntemine ba\u015fvurmak\nc) Vir\u00fcsl\u00fc bitkileri bol g\u00fcbre ve su ile beslemek, bitkinin hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yenmesini sa\u011flamak\n d) Apikal meristemleri kullanarak doku k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ile \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131m y\u00f6ntemini kullanmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Apikal meristemleri kullanarak doku k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ile \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131m y\u00f6ntemini kullanmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ba\u011f yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terbiye sistemlerinden hangisi uygulanmaz?\na) Piramit\nb) Tek kollu guyot\nc) \u00c7ift kollu guyot\n d) Kordon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piramit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6n so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) S\u0131v\u0131 azotla \u00f6n so\u011futma\nb) Tazyikli hava ile \u00f6n so\u011futma\nc) Vakumla \u00f6n so\u011futma\n d) Buz ile \u00f6n so\u011futma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131v\u0131 azotla \u00f6n so\u011futma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Paketleme tesislerinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki maddelerden hangisi \u00fcr\u00fcn y\u0131kama suyuna kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir?\na) S\u00fclfirik asit\nb) Klor\nc) Hidroklorik asit\n d) Potasyum permanganat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Klor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici madde de\u011fildir?\na) Zeatin\nb) Etilen\nc) Sukroz\n d) Absisik asit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sukroz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi muhafaza s\u0131ras\u0131nda meyvelerde \u00fc\u015f\u00fcme zarar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 etkili b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici maddedir?\na) Jasmonik asit\nb) Salisilik asit\nc) IBA\n d) Etilen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Salisilik asit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de organik meyve \u00fcretiminde ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcreci ne kadard\u0131r?\na) 3 ay\nb) 2 y\u0131l\nc) 2,5 y\u0131l\n d) 3 y\u0131l"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "3 y\u0131l"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de organik tar\u0131m faaliyetlerinin yasal bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye oturmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan ilk y\u00f6netmelik ne zaman ve hangi kurum taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1990- G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) 1994-G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) 2001-Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k\n d) 2 006-\u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1994-G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fcz\u00fcms\u00fc meyve t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ahududu\nb) Kivi\nc) Kiraz\n d) Limon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kiraz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bah\u00e7e bitkileri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde e\u011fimli bir arazinin bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6ne ne ad verilir?\na) Yer\nb) Y\u00f6ney\nc) Yama\u00e7\n d) Vadi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00f6ney"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00e7i\u00e7ekte di\u015fi organlar\u0131n erkek organlardan erken olgunla\u015fmas\u0131 durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) Protogini\nb) Heterostili\nc) Protandri\n d) Klaystogami"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protogini"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kurutmal\u0131k kay\u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretiminin en \u00e7ok yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 il a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130\u00e7el\nb) \u0130zmir\nc) Sivas\n d) Malatya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malatya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir\u00e7ok bah\u00e7e bitkisinin yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n sonbaharda karbon asimilasyonunun durmas\u0131 veya bozulmas\u0131 sonucu sararmalar\u0131 hangi fizyolojik olay\u0131n sonucudur?\na) Dinlenme\nb) Periyodisite\nc) Ya\u015flanma\n d) Olgunla\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u015flanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcme mevsiminin sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru, k\u0131smen odunla\u015fm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, genellikle yaprakl\u0131 yaz \u00e7eliklerine ne ad verilir?\na) K\u00f6k \u00e7elikleri\nb) Odun \u00e7elikleri\nc) Adi \u00e7elikler\n d) Yar\u0131 odun \u00e7elikleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yar\u0131 odun \u00e7elikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Paketlenen \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fczerinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgilerden hangisi bulunmaz?\na) Paketleme tarihi\nb) \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131\nc) \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ve \u00e7e\u015fidin ad\u0131\n d) Paketlemenin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k derecesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paketlemenin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k derecesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00f6keni tek bir bitki olan ve bu bireyden tamamen v\u00e9g\u00e9tatif yollarla \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, genetik yap\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bir \u00f6rnek bitki topluluklar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Klon\nb) Pop\u00fclasyon\nc) Gen havuzu\n d) Ana\u00e7l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Klon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de hasat sonras\u0131 a\u015famalarda gerekli \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011finde kay\u0131plar\u0131n % 50'nin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Trabzon hurmas\u0131\nb) Kivi\nc) Havu\u00e7\n d) Elma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Trabzon hurmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Organik tar\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile e\u015f anlaml\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Pasif tar\u0131mla\nb) End\u00fcstriyel tar\u0131mla\nc) K\u00e2rl\u0131 tar\u0131mla\n d) Biyolojik tar\u0131mla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyolojik tar\u0131mla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meyve bah\u00e7esi ve ba\u011f tesis edilirken ba\u015fta yap\u0131lacak planlamada bilinmesi zorunlu olan \u00f6zelliklerden biridir?\na) Bah\u00e7elerde y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde uygulanacak toprak i\u015fleme say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bilinmesi\nb) Yeti\u015ftirilecek t\u00fcr, \u00e7e\u015fit ve anac\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri\nc) Bah\u00e7elerde bitkilere verilecek g\u00fcbre miktar\u0131\n d) Bah\u00e7enin sulama say\u0131s\u0131 ve zaman\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeti\u015ftirilecek t\u00fcr, \u00e7e\u015fit ve anac\u0131n \u00f6zellikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ba\u011f yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terbiye sistemlerinden hangisi uygulanmaz?\na) Goble\nb) Tek kollu guyot\nc) Piramit\n d) Kordon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piramit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u011fa\u00e7larda g\u00f6vdede meydana gelen zararlar\u0131 onarmak amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131lara ne ad verilir?\na) Kenar a\u015f\u0131\nb) Dilcikli a\u015f\u0131\nc) K\u00f6pr\u00fc a\u015f\u0131\n d) Yongal\u0131 a\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6pr\u00fc a\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi d\u00fczenleyici maddelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Gibberellin\nb) Sitokinin\nc) Karoten\n d) Poliaminler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karoten"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin seviyesi bitkide potasyum noksanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile artmaktad\u0131r?\na) Jasmonik asit\nb) Sitokininler\nc) Gibberellinler\n d) Poliaminler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Poliaminler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sebze t\u00fcrlerinin hangisinde yeti\u015ftiricilik a\u015famas\u0131nda tepe alma i\u015flemi uygulanmaktad\u0131r?\na) Domates\nb) Patl\u0131can\nc) Marul\n d) Kabak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Domates"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patateste yumru olu\u015fumunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkisel hormonlardan hangileri etkilidir?\na) ABA/Zeatin\nb) lAA/Kinetin\nc) ABA/Gibberellik asit (GA )\n d) ABA/Jasmonik asit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ABA/Gibberellik asit (GA )"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki aletlerden hangisi bah\u00e7e \u00fcr\u00fcnlerindeki meyve eti sertli\u011finin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Penetrometre\nb) Barometre\nc) Kromametre\n d) Altimetre "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Penetrometre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi destinasyon \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan \u201chizmet altyap\u0131s\u0131\u201d elemanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f\nb) Rekreasyon-\u00e7ekicilik hizmetleri\nc) Do\u011fal \u00e7evre\n d) Seyahat hizmetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal \u00e7evre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerinden hangisi tamamen devlet destekli \u2018\u2018Destinasyon Y\u00f6netim \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019\u2019 modelinin sorumluluklar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dclke Marka imaj\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirme\nb) Turizm b\u00f6lgeleri aras\u0131nda rekabeti \u00f6nlemek\nc) Kalite G\u00fcvence Projeleri\n d) Acenta ve Tur Operat\u00f6rleri Uygulamalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Turizm b\u00f6lgeleri aras\u0131nda rekabeti \u00f6nlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Destinasyonda bulunan \u201cbankalar,\u201d destinasyonlar\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tercih edilme \u00f6zelliklerinden hangisinin konusudur?\na) Eri\u015filebilirlik\nb) Olanaklar\nc) Etkinlikler\n d) Yard\u0131mc\u0131 hizmetler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yard\u0131mc\u0131 hizmetler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerinden hangisi turizm planlamas\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fim d\u00f6nemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Plans\u0131z geli\u015fim d\u00f6nemi\nb) Arz odakl\u0131 turizm planlamas\u0131 d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 safhas\u0131\nc) Teknolojik odakl\u0131 planlama\n d) Pazar veya talep odakl\u0131 turizm planlamas\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Teknolojik odakl\u0131 planlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u0131yaslaman\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi taklit etmek\nb) Bir i\u015fletmede neyin, nerede ve kimin taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131labilece\u011fini belirlemek\nc) Performans geli\u015ftirmek\n d) Rekabet analizi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yapmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Performans geli\u015ftirmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplam kalite y\u00f6netiminin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Y\u00f6netimin sorumlulu\u011fu\nb) Pazarlama ve sat\u0131\u015f\nc) \u00d6rg\u00fct k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde de\u011fi\u015fim\n d) Tak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pazarlama ve sat\u0131\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi geleneksel pazarlama karmas\u0131 elemanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130nsan\nb) \u00dcr\u00fcn\nc) Fiyat\n d) Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nsan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201ct\u00fcketici\u201d a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131yaslamada kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Zaman\nb) Hizmet\nc) Sat\u0131\u015f y\u00fczdesi\n d) Maliyet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f y\u00fczdesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi destinasyon k\u0131yaslama analizinde \u201cnitel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlere\u201d \u00f6rnek g\u00f6sterilebilir?\na) Altyap\u0131\nb) T\u00fcketici memnuniyeti\nc) Ekonomik kaynaklar\n d) Be\u015feri kaynaklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcketici memnuniyeti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cBir \u015feyi \u00f6l\u00e7mekte ve de\u011ferlendirmekte yararlan\u0131lan standart\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanan kavrama ne ad verilir?\na) Kalite\nb) K\u0131yaslama\nc) Memnuniyet\n d) De\u011fer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131yaslama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi destinasyonu olu\u015fturan \u00fcr\u00fcn bile\u015fenlerinden \u201chizmetler/olaylar\u201d grubunda yer almaz?\na) Tarihi binalar\nb) Festivaller\nc) Spor etkinlikleri\n d) Turlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarihi binalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Destinasyonda bulunan \u201ckonaklama hizmetleri,\u201d destinasyonlar\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tercih edilme \u00f6zelliklerinden hangisinin konusudur?\na) \u00c7ekicilikler\nb) Yard\u0131mc\u0131 hizmetler\nc) Etkinlikler\n d) Olanaklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olanaklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi turistik bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak destinasyonu olu\u015fturan \u00e7evre unsurlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Politik yap\u0131\nb) Konaklama hizmetleri\nc) Teknolojik unsurlar\n d) Ekonomik yap\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konaklama hizmetleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi destinasyon ya\u015fam e\u011frisi modeli a\u015famalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ke\u015fif\nb) Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\nc) Geli\u015fme\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerinden hangisi \u2018psikosentrikler\u2019 grubunda yer alan turistlerin karakteristik \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Ke\u015ffedilmemi\u015f alanlar\u0131 ke\u015ffetmeleri\nb) Risk almalar\u0131\nc) Kalabal\u0131k gruplar halinde seyahat etmeleri\n d) Maceray\u0131 sevmeleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalabal\u0131k gruplar halinde seyahat etmeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir destinasyonu olu\u015fturan \u201cdo\u011fal \u00e7evre\u201d elamanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Otantik yerel k\u00fclt\u00fcr\nb) Do\u011fal manzara\nc) Destinasyonun floras\u0131\n d) \u0130klim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otantik yerel k\u00fclt\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi markay\u0131 olu\u015fturan unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130sim\nb) Kavram\nc) Sembol\n d) Fiyat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiyat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerinden hangisi turizm marka kimli\u011fine ili\u015fkin olu\u015fturulan, kimlik prizmas\u0131 modeli i\u00e7erisinde yer almaz?\na) Yans\u0131tma\nb) Ki\u015filik\nc) N\u00fcfus say\u0131s\u0131\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fcfus say\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Marka ile ilgili tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 ya da motI ve edici bilgiyi t\u00fcketicilere ula\u015ft\u0131rmada kullan\u0131lan deyimlere ne ad verilir?\na) Slogan\nb) \u0130sim\nc) \u0130\u015faret\n d) Kavram"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Slogan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cBenzer do\u011fal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bile\u015fimlere ve \u00e7ekiciliklere sahip iki veya daha fazla toplulu\u011fu bir araya getiren faaliyet\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanan kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalite\nb) Destinasyon\nc) Destinasyon y\u00f6netimi\n d) Destinasyon markas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Destinasyon markas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fosfor i\u00e7eri\u011fi en y\u00fcksek olan sebze a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Paz\u0131\nb) Bezelye\nc) Maydanoz\n d) Sar\u0131msak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sar\u0131msak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sebze t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin C vitamini (askorbik asit) i\u00e7eri\u011fi daha y\u00fcksektir?\na) Karnabahar\nb) Kabak\nc) Domates\n d) Biber"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi so\u011fuk \u0131l\u0131man iklim meyvelerinden biridir?\na) Badem\nb) Erik\nc) Antepf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) B\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Limonun anavatan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Afganistan\nb) Amerika\nc) Hindistan\n d) G. Kafkasya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hindistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan en yayg\u0131n sistem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Botanik s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\nb) Tek y\u0131ll\u0131k veya \u00e7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k olu\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\nc) Yenen k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\n d) Meyva yap\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Botanik s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fu \u00c7\u0131nar\u0131n\u0131n familyas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir ?\na) Platanaceae\nb) Viiaceae\nc) Oleaceae\n d) Tiliaceae"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Platanaceae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen meyve grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sert kabuklu meyveler\nb) Turun\u00e7giller\nc) Yumu\u015fak \u00e7ekirdekli meyveler\n d) Subtropik, \u00fcz\u00fcms\u00fc ve di\u011fer meyveler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Subtropik, \u00fcz\u00fcms\u00fc ve di\u011fer meyveler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00e7i\u00e7ekte erkek ve di\u015fi organ boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) Heterostili\nb) Homostili\nc) Protogini\n d) Klaystogami"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Heterostili"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde ya\u015flanman\u0131n ilk belirtilerinden biridir?\na) Lipidlerin par\u00e7alanmas\u0131\nb) Klorofil sentezi\nc) Karotenoidlerin olu\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Protein kapsam\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karotenoidlerin olu\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir b\u00f6lgenin iklim ve toprak ko\u015fullar\u0131 ile yer ve y\u00f6neyinden olu\u015fan t\u00fcm \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlerine genel olarak ne ad verilir?\na) Ekoloji\nb) Meteoroloji\nc) Fizyoloji\n d) Klimatoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00f6llenme olduktan sonra embriyo geli\u015fiminin ilk a\u015famalar\u0131nda meydana gelen bir aksama sonucunda g\u00f6r\u00fclen tohumsuzluk durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) Stenospermokarpi\nb) Partenokarpi\nc) Klaystogami\n d) Apomiksis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stenospermokarpi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bah\u00e7e bitkilerinin k\u00f6klenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) K\u00f6klenme ortam\u0131, s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve nem k\u00f6klenme i\u00e7in birinci derece \u00f6neme sahiptir.\nb) K\u00f6klerin toprak i\u00e7erisinde ilerlemesi \u00fczerine yer\u00e7ekiminin etkisi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.\nc) K\u00f6klenmede b\u00fcnyesel fakt\u00f6rlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda absisik asit (AB ) gelmektedir.\n d) K\u00f6klenme ortam\u0131 olarak \u00e7o\u011funlukla kum, perlit ve vermikulit ile bunla\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 kullan\u0131labilmektedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6klenmede b\u00fcnyesel fakt\u00f6rlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda absisik asit (AB ) gelmektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir bitkinin veya bir organizman\u0131n yaralanan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczelmesi veya ayr\u0131lan, kopan bir par\u00e7as\u0131ndan yeni bir yap\u0131, organ hatta t\u00fcm bir organizman\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131 e\u011filimine ne ad verilir?\na) Rejenerasyon\nb) Senesens\nc) Olgunla\u015fma\n d) Periyodisite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rejenerasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fotoperiyodizme g\u00f6sterdikleri tepki bak\u0131m\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bah\u00e7e bitkileri ile ilgili e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Marul - k\u0131sa g\u00fcn\nb) Lahana - k\u0131sa g\u00fcn\nc) So\u011fan - uzun g\u00fcn\n d) Domates - uzun g\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "So\u011fan - uzun g\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7i\u00e7ek ve meyve d\u00f6k\u00fcmleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Haziran d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn nedeni polen t\u00fcp\u00fc geli\u015fmesinin engellenmesidir.\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7ek d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcnde di\u015fi organ\u0131 kusurlu olan \u00e7i\u00e7ekler d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nc) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck meyve d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc ikinci d\u00f6k\u00fcmden yakla\u015f\u0131k bir ay sonra meydana gelmektedir.\n d) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck meyve d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc a\u011fa\u00e7 \u00fczerindeki meyve miktar\u0131n\u0131 ayarlay\u0131c\u0131 bir etki yapar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7i\u00e7ek d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fcnde di\u015fi organ\u0131 kusurlu olan \u00e7i\u00e7ekler d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerin hangisi r\u00fczgarla tozlan\u0131r?\na) \u00c7ilek\nb) Turun\u00e7giller\nc) F\u0131nd\u0131k\n d) Elma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "F\u0131nd\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hava neminin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu ko\u015fullarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tozlanma ve d\u00f6llenme engellenir.\nb) Bitkilerde transpirasyon artar.\nc) Meyvelerde b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fme ve kofla\u015fma g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\n d) Bitkilerde fungal hastal\u0131klar artar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitkilerde fungal hastal\u0131klar artar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Erkek ve di\u015fi \u00e7i\u00e7eklerini ayn\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn farkl\u0131 bireyleri \u00fczerinde bulunduran bitkilere ne ad verilir?\na) Dioik\nb) Monoik\nc) Gynodioik\n d) Andromonoik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dioik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak pH\u2019\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini g\u00f6stermektedir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n tuzluluk durumunu\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n asitlik ve alkalilik durumunu\nc) Topra\u011f\u0131n verimlili\u011fini\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n havalanma ve oksijen i\u00e7eri\u011fini "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n asitlik ve alkalilik durumunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, \u00fcretim bi\u00e7imlerine g\u00f6re maliyet y\u00f6ntemlerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmad\u0131r?\na) Tahmini maliyet- Standart maliyet\nb) Tarihi maliyet- Tam maliyet\nc) Standart maliyet- Fiili maliyet\n d) Sipari\u015f maliyeti- Evre (safha) maliyeti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sipari\u015f maliyeti- Evre (safha) maliyeti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir i\u015fletmede ge\u00e7mi\u015fte meydana gelen olaylar sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve halihaz\u0131rda i\u015fletmenin kontrol\u00fcnde olup, gelecekte i\u015fletmeye ekonomik fayda sa\u011flamas\u0131 beklenen de\u011ferlere ne ad verilir?\na) Varl\u0131k\nb) Has\u0131lat\nc) Maliyet\n d) Harcama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Varl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir i\u015fin yap\u0131labilmesinde kullan\u0131lan tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 fiziki unsurlar maliyet muhasebesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hangi kavram ile tan\u0131mlanabilir?\na) Madde\nb) \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilik\nc) Malzeme\n d) \u00dcretim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malzeme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mobilya \u00fcreten bir i\u015fletmede i\u015fletme malzemesi olarak kabul edilemez?\na) Makine yedek par\u00e7alar\u0131\nb) Makine ya\u011flar\u0131\nc) Elektrik malzemesi\n d) Kereste"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kereste"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesinde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f yerindeki toplam \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrelerini belirlemek amac\u0131yla hangi belge kullan\u0131labilir?\na) \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kart\u0131\nb) Y\u00fcz tan\u0131ma kart\u0131\nc) \u00dccret bordrosu\n d) Puantaj cetveli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Puantaj cetveli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesinde i\u015f\u00e7inin bir bant \u00fczerinde \u00fcretimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesi ve i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemeyece\u011fi durumda, hangi \u00fccret sisteminin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenebilir?\na) Par\u00e7a ba\u015f\u0131na \u00fccret sistemi\nb) Para akordu sistemi\nc) Zaman esas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00fccret sistemi\n d) Grup akordu sistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zaman esas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00fccret sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Faaliyetlere dayal\u0131 maliyetleme sistemlerinde kullan\u0131lan kaynak kavram\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile a\u00e7\u0131klayabilmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) Mamullerin t\u00fcketti\u011fi maliyet nesneleri\nb) Faaliyetlerin yerine getirilmesinde kullan\u0131lan ekonomik unsurlar\nc) \u00dcretim s\u00fcrecinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\n d) Faaliyetlerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesinde kullan\u0131lan maliyet nesneleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Faaliyetlerin yerine getirilmesinde kullan\u0131lan ekonomik unsurlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi geleneksel maliyet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 modelinin ikinci a\u015famas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Direkt da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi\nb) Sabit da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi\nc) \u015eelale da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi\n d) E\u015f zamanl\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sabit da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesinde, \u00f6zel bir sipari\u015f i\u00e7in genel \u00fcretim maliyeti y\u00fckleme oran\u0131 90 TL/makine saatidir. \u0130\u015fletmede d\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde olu\u015fan direkt ilk madde ve malzeme maliyeti 30.000 TL dir. Direkt i\u015f\u00e7ilere ise 4.500 direkt i\u015f\u00e7ilik saati \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 67.500 TL \u00f6denmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca, makineler i\u015fletmede \u00fcretim ama\u00e7l\u0131 600 makine saati faaliyet g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z konusu sipari\u015fin toplam maliyeti ka\u00e7 TL dir?\na) 97.500\nb) 98.100\nc) 151.500\n d) 502.500"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "151.500"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir i\u015fletme belirli partiler halinde \u00e7ok say\u0131da birbirinden farkl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretiyorsa ve bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin maliyetleri farkl\u0131 ise, bu i\u015fletmede hangi maliyet sisteminin uygulanmas\u0131 di\u011fer sistemlerin uygulanmas\u0131na g\u00f6re daha yararl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r?\na) Safha maliyeti sistemi\nb) Sipari\u015f maliyeti sistemi\nc) Evre maliyeti sistemi\n d) Faaliyetlere dayal\u0131 maliyet sistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sipari\u015f maliyeti sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sipari\u015f maliyeti sisteminin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir i\u015fletmede akord (par\u00e7a) \u00fccret sistemi uygulanmakta ise, par\u00e7a say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131lacak belge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130lk madde ve malzeme istek fi\u015fleri\nb) Genel \u00fcretim maliyetleri birinci gider da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 tablosu\nc) \u0130lk madde ve malzeme istek fi\u015fleri \u00f6zeti\n d) \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kartlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kartlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi safha maliyeti sisteminde e\u015fde\u011fer birim kavram\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar?\na) D\u00f6nem ba\u015f\u0131 yar\u0131 mamul miktarlar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanma derecesidir.\nb) \u00dcretim maliyeti raporunda \u00fcretime giren miktarlar\u0131n tamam\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Safhalardaki yar\u0131 mamullerin tam mamul cinsinden a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) \u00dcretim maliyeti raporunda maliyetlerin miktara b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi ile elde edilen veridir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Safhalardaki yar\u0131 mamullerin tam mamul cinsinden a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi birden fazla t\u00fcrde ve birle\u015fik mamul \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131mayan \u00fcretimin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir i\u015fletmede kullan\u0131labilecek safha maliyeti hesaplama yoludur?\na) Zincirleme ortalama maliyet\nb) Son-Giren-\u0130lk -\u00c7\u0131kar\nc) Katsay\u0131larla belirtilen ortalama maliyeti kullanan a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama maliyet\n d) \u00d6zel maliyet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katsay\u0131larla belirtilen ortalama maliyeti kullanan a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama maliyet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesinin \u00fcretimdeki ilk safhas\u0131n\u0131n Kas\u0131m ay\u0131 d\u00f6nemine ili\u015fkin bilgiler \u015f\u00f6yledir: D\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde \u00fcretimine yeni ba\u015flanan 1.200 birim D\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde tamamlan\u0131p devredilen 525 birim D\u00f6nem sonu yar\u0131 mamul miktar\u0131 675 birim D\u00f6nem sonu yar\u0131 mamullerinin tamamlanma dereceleri: Direkt \u0130lk Madde/Malzeme A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan % 100 \u015eekillendirme A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan % 40 Kas\u0131m ay\u0131 d\u00f6nemi maliyetleri: Direkt \u0130lk Madde/Malzeme 90.000 TL \u015eekillendirme 238.500 TL \u0130\u015fletmede d\u00f6nem ba\u015f\u0131 stoklar\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama maliyet y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re maliyetler hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u015fekillendirme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan birim e\u015fde\u011fer mamul (E.D.M.) maliyeti yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak ka\u00e7 TL dir?\na) 40\nb) 113\nc) 180,66\n d) 300"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "300"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcretim s\u00fcrecine giren direkt ilk madde ve malzeme ile yard\u0131mc\u0131 madde ve malzemelerin, d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc olarak kalan ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir sat\u0131\u015f de\u011ferine sahip olan k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Kusurlu mamul\nb) Art\u0131k\nc) Bozuk mamul\n d) Nihai mamul"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Art\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesinin ikinci safhas\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgiler \u015f\u00f6yledir: \u00dcretime giren toplam miktar: 960 D\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde \u00fcretimi tamamlanan ve devredilen mamul miktar\u0131: 800 D\u00f6nem sonu yar\u0131 mamul miktar\u0131: 160 A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama maliyet y\u00f6ntemine ve ikinci safhada devral\u0131nan birimlerin tamamlanma dereceleri direkt ilk madde ve malzeme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan %100 oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re, cari d\u00f6nemde direkt ilk madde ve malzeme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan e\u015fde\u011fer mamul miktar\u0131 ka\u00e7 birimdir?\na) 960\nb) 800\nc) 640\n d) 320"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "800"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orta T\u00fcrk\u00e7e d\u00f6nemi hangi y\u00fczy\u0131llar\u0131 kapsar?\na) V.-XX.\nb) VI.-IX.\nc) XIII.-XX.\n d) IX.-XVI."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "XIII.-XX."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gronbech\u2019in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131, Azer\u00ee ve T\u00fcrkmen T\u00fcrk\u00e7eleri hangi alt grupta ele al\u0131n\u0131r?\na) Do\u011fu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\nb) G\u00fcney T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\nc) Kuzey T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\n d) K\u0131p\u00e7ak T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcney T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ana T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve Ana \u00c7uva\u015f\u00e7a D\u00f6nemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ana \u00c7uva\u015f\u00e7a d\u00f6nemi r\u00eei konu\u015fanlar\u0131n dilini kapsar.\nb) I. K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 kapsar.\nc) Bu d\u00f6nemin kaynaklar\u0131 \u00c7in, Bizans ve Bulgarlardan kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Ana T\u00fcrk\u00e7e d\u00f6nemi z\u00eei konu\u015fanlar\u0131n dilini kapsar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 kapsar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede ly-l olan ses Mo\u011folca\u2019da a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki seslerden hangisine denk de\u011fildir?\na) /j-/\nb) /d-/\nc) /h-/\n d) /n-/"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "/h-/"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Asya ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n Kuzey ve Do\u011fu K\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131' adl\u0131 eser ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yenisey Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Strahlenberg taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Rusya tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc hakk\u0131nda bilgi verir.\n d) 1830 y\u0131l\u0131nda Berlin\u2019de bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1830 y\u0131l\u0131nda Berlin\u2019de bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Ural-Altay dil ailesinin ortak \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) S\u0131fatlar isimlerden sonra gelir.\nb) Ses uyumu vard\u0131r.\nc) Gramatikal cinsiyet yoktur.\n d) S\u00f6zc\u00fck yap\u0131m\u0131 eklerledir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131fatlar isimlerden sonra gelir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Messerschmidt\u2019in 'Sibirya Boyunca Ke\u015fif Seyahati' adl\u0131 eserinin ilk \u00fc\u00e7 cildini T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tan\u0131tan isim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Saadet \u00c7a\u011fatay\nb) Ahmet Cafero\u011flu\nc) Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\n d) \u015einasi Tekin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Saadet \u00c7a\u011fatay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerin hangisinde d\u00fczl\u00fck-yuvarlakl\u0131k uyumu yoktur?\na) t\u00fcr\u00fck bodun\u0131g\nb) ak adg\u0131r\u0131g\nc) barsar sen\n d) tabga\u00e7 kaganka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "t\u00fcr\u00fck bodun\u0131g"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde \u201csahip, sahip olan\u201d anlam\u0131ndan s\u0131fat yapan bir ek vard\u0131r?\na) edg\u00fc\nb) beglik\nc) ellig\n d) kergeksiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ellig"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Buda vaazlar\u0131n\u0131n konu edildi\u011fi 'Nirvanasutra' adl\u0131 Budist kitab\u0131n \u00c7inceden T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u00e7evirilmesini sa\u011flayan K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bilge Ka\u011fan\nb) TasparKa\u011fan\nc) istemi Ka\u011fan\n d) K\u00f6l Tigin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "TasparKa\u011fan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7in'e kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sava\u015flar sonucunda II. K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131'n\u0131 kuran ve bu y\u00fczden de '\u0130lteri\u015f' unvan\u0131n\u0131 alan ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) istemi Ka\u011fan\nb) Mukan Ka\u011fan\nc) TasparKa\u011fan\n d) Kutlug Ka\u011fan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kutlug Ka\u011fan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6n damak \u00fcns\u00fcz\u00fc de\u011fildir?\na) d\nb) y\nc) g2\n d) n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "d"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orhun Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131 ile ilgili T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ilk katalog \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Orhun Mahk\u00fbk\u00e2t\u0131 ve Eski T\u00fcrkler\nb) Orhun Abideleri\nc) Yenisey Eski K\u0131rg\u0131z Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n ilk Zikri\n d) Mo\u011folistan\u2019daki T\u00fcrk An\u0131tlar\u0131 Projesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mo\u011folistan\u2019daki T\u00fcrk An\u0131tlar\u0131 Projesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ses ya da seslerden hangisi |\\/| i\u015faretiyle kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r?\na) \u0130zi\nb) /y1/\nc) /nt/\n d) /\u0130t/"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "/\u0130t/"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orhun alfabesini \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturan Thomsen, K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6kenini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi alfabeye ba\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kayra alfabesi\nb) Likya alfabesi\nc) Grek alfabesi\n d) Aram\u00ee alfabesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aram\u00ee alfabesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimeler aras\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan i\u015faretlerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) ileri < ilger\u00fc\nb) bol > ol\nc) bard\u0131g\u0131z ~ bard\u0131g\u0131z\n d) adak > ayak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "bol > ol"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vezir Tonyukuk'un kabul etti\u011fi politikalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Lao-tse dinini kabul etmek\nb) \u00d6t\u00fcken b\u00f6lgesinden ayr\u0131lmamak\nc) G\u00f6\u00e7ebe hayata devam edip otlak ve sular\u0131 izlemek\n d) Burkan dinine uzak kalmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lao-tse dinini kabul etmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Orhun harfli yaz\u0131tlar hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren isimlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Messerschmidt\nb) N. Milesco\nc) Al\u00e2\u00fcddin At\u00e2 Melik C\u00fcveyn\u00ee\n d) Aleksi Mihaylovi\u00e7 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aleksi Mihaylovi\u00e7 "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan ziraat sistemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sulu ziraat\nb) Nemli ziraat\nc) Ekstantif ziraat\n d) Kuru ziraat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru ziraat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak i\u015flemenin amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmez?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n i\u015fleme zaman\u0131\nb) Toprak i\u015fleme aleti\nc) Ekim n\u00f6beti\n d) Yeti\u015ftirilecek bitki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak i\u015fleme aleti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerden bir ba\u015fka yere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Nadas\nb) Vernalizasyon\nc) Ekim n\u00f6beti\n d) Erozyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erozyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplam i\u015flenen tar\u0131m alan\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde tarla arazisinin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 15,4\nb) 20\nc) 30,8\n d) 84,6"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "84,6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tohumluk ihracat\u0131nda yer alan \u00f6nemli bitkilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hibrit ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nb) Pamuk\nc) Soya\n d) Bu\u011fday"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Soya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcbreleme, sulama, ila\u00e7lama gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131daki k\u00fclt\u00fcrel uygulamalarda ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fcbredeki azot miktar\u0131\nb) Tohumun genetik de\u011feri\nc) Verilen su miktar\u0131\n d) Ekim makinesinin kalitesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohumun genetik de\u011feri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ge\u00e7erli olan sertifikal\u0131 tohumluk kademelerinden biridir?\na) Standart tohum\nb) Orijinal tohum\nc) Ana tohum\n d) Hibrit tohum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orijinal tohum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vegatatif tohumluk \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Rizom\nb) Sap yumrular\u0131\nc) Embriyo\n d) Stolon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Embriyo"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n, D\u00fcnya\u2019da insan beslenmesinde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 5\nb) 15\nc) 35\n d) 95"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "35"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Yulaf\nb) M\u0131s\u0131r\nc) Dar\u0131\n d) Ku\u015fyemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yulaf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bira sanayinin ham maddesidir?\na) Arpa\nb) Tritikale\nc) \u00c7avdar\n d) Yulaf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arpa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tah\u0131llarda bir tohumdan birka\u00e7 sap\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Sapa kalkma\nb) Karde\u015flenme\nc) Boylanma\n d) \u00c7i\u00e7eklenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karde\u015flenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re \u00e7avdar\u0131n gen merkezi olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) Anadolu\nb) Hindistan\nc) Avrupa\n d) Amerika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anadolu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arkeolojik kaz\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, bu\u011fday\u0131n ilk k\u00fclt\u00fcre al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131l a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u00d6 9000\nb) M\u00d6 7000\nc) M\u00d6 5000\n d) MS 1500"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00d6 7000"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bu\u011fday, D\u00fcnya\u2019da i\u015flenen arazinin ne kadar\u0131n\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na kaplamaktad\u0131r?\na) 1/3\nb) 1/4\nc) 1/6\n d) 1/9"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1/6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tritikale bitkisinin olu\u015fumu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Yulaf x Bu\u011fday\nb) Arpa x Bu\u011fday\nc) Arpa x \u00c7avdar\n d) Bu\u011fday x \u00c7avdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu\u011fday x \u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen m\u0131s\u0131r \u00e7e\u015fidi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Atdi\u015fi m\u0131s\u0131r\nb) Sert m\u0131s\u0131r\nc) \u015eeker m\u0131s\u0131r\n d) Unlu m\u0131s\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atdi\u015fi m\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Dar\u0131lar i\u00e7erisinde vejetasyon s\u00fcresi en k\u0131sa olan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kocadar\u0131\nb) S\u00fcp\u00fcrge dar\u0131s\u0131\nc) Kumdar\u0131\n d) \u015eeker dar\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kumdar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n anavatan\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Afrika\nb) Amerika\nc) Asya\n d) Avustralya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amerika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Emev\u00eeler d\u00f6neminde Mavera\u00fcnnehr ve T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da ganimet elde etmek amac\u0131yla \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lan seferleri durduran ve \u0130sl\u00e2miyetin g\u00f6n\u00fclden benimsenmesini sa\u011flayan halife kimdir?\na) S\u00fcleyman b. Abd\u00fclmelik\nb) \u00d6mer b. Abd\u00fclaziz\nc) \u0130brahim b. Velid\n d) Yezid b. Muaviye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6mer b. Abd\u00fclaziz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"751 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrklerle M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Araplar\u0131n yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ve \u0130slamiyet\u2019in T\u00fcrkler aras\u0131nda h\u0131zla yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan sava\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) B\u00fcy\u00fck Zap Suyu Sava\u015f\u0131\nb) Yevm\u00fc\u2019l-at\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131\nc) Nihavend Sava\u015f\u0131\n d) Talas Sava\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Talas Sava\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tulun\u00ee Devleti\u2019ne 905 y\u0131l\u0131nda son veren devlet a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Emeviler\nb) Ih\u015f\u00eed\u00eeler\nc) Hazarlar\n d) Abbas\u00eeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Abbas\u00eeler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki isimlerden hangisi Karahanl\u0131lar\u0131n orijinal adlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Afr\u00e2sy\u00e2b O\u011fullar\u0131\nb) \u0130lig Hanlar\nc) H\u00e2niyye\n d) Hakanl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lig Hanlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1018 y\u0131l\u0131nda kalabal\u0131k H\u0131taylar\u0131n Balasagun\u2019u istila hareketlerini \u00f6nleyen T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Togan Han Ahmed\nb) Bazir Arslan Han\nc) Bilge Kad\u0131r Han\n d) Arslan Han Ebu\u2019l-Hasan Ali b. Musa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Togan Han Ahmed"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1025 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Semerkand G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi\u2019ndeki amac\u0131 Hindistan seferleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda Ali Tegin ve m\u00fcttefiki kalabal\u0131k O\u011fuz gruplar\u0131n\u0131n Horasan\u2019a muhtemel sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek olan h\u00fck\u00fcmdar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Sultan Mahmud\nb) Sultan Mesud\nc) Cafer Tegin\n d) Togan Han Muhammed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sultan Mahmud"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrk Hakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda ilk kez \u201cSultan\u201d unvan\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak hakanlar\u0131n Sel\u00e7uklu ve Gazneli Sultanlar\u0131na e\u015fit stat\u00fcde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren h\u00fck\u00fcmdar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tamga\u00e7 Han \u0130brahim\nb) Han Ahmed b. H\u0131z\u0131r\nc) Kad\u0131r Han Cibril\n d) \u015eems\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fclk Nasr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eems\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fclk Nasr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tamga\u00e7 Han \u0130brahim b. Nasr\u2019\u0131n halk\u0131n deste\u011fini ald\u0131ktan sonra idam ettirdi\u011fi muhalif ulema a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Seyyid Ebu\u2019l-K\u00e2s\u0131m es-Semerkand\u00ee\nb) Ebu Nasr Ahmed b. S\u00fcleyman el-K\u00e2s\u00e2n\u00ee\nc) \u015eems\u00fc\u2019l-Eimme Serahs\u00ee\n d) Ebu \u0130brahim \u0130sm\u00e2\u00eel b. Eb\u00ee Nasr es-Saff\u00e2r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Seyyid Ebu\u2019l-K\u00e2s\u0131m es-Semerkand\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk T\u00fcrk dilcisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00e2tip \u00c7elebi\nb) K\u00e2\u015fgarl\u0131 Mahmud\nc) Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u\n d) \u0130bn-i Sin\u00e2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00e2\u015fgarl\u0131 Mahmud"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Atabet\u00fc\u2019l-Hakay\u0131k adl\u0131 manzum eserin sahibi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ki\u015filerden hangisidir?\na) Yunus Emre\nb) \u00d6mer Hayyam\nc) Ahmed Y\u00fcknek\u00ee\n d) Firdevsi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmed Y\u00fcknek\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrk Hakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda Hakan\u2019\u0131n taht iddias\u0131nda bulunanlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ya da jeopolitik haklar\u0131n\u0131 propaganda etmek i\u00e7in hakan ve han unvan\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131fatlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kara\nb) Bilge\nc) Tamga\u00e7\n d) Kun\u00e7uy"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kun\u00e7uy"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Karahanl\u0131larda birinci derecedeki hanedan \u00fcyelerinin metb\u00fb tan\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 hakana kar\u015f\u0131 temel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kom\u015fu devletlerle sava\u015f ve anla\u015fmalar yapmamak\nb) Paralar\u0131nda hakan\u0131n ad\u0131na yer vermek\nc) \u0130stenildi\u011finde hakan\u0131n ordusuna kat\u0131larak ortak d\u00fc\u015fmana kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fmak\n d) Merkezi otoriteye ait vergilerini \u00f6demek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kom\u015fu devletlerle sava\u015f ve anla\u015fmalar yapmamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karahanl\u0131larda sarayda hakan ve vezirden sonra en \u00f6nemli mans\u0131p a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Alem Ba\u015f Er\nb) Ulu\u011f H\u00e2cib\nc) C\u00e2med\u00e2r\n d) \u0130lba\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ulu\u011f H\u00e2cib"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ahl\u00e2k kitab\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan Pend-n\u00e2me adl\u0131 eser hangi Gazneli Sultan\u0131na aittir?\na) Bilgetegin\nb) Sultan Mahmud\nc) Seb\u00fcktegin\n d) B\u00f6ritegin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Seb\u00fcktegin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yemin\u00eeler olarak da an\u0131lan T\u00fcrk Devleti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Gazneliler\nb) S\u00e2m\u00e2n\u00eeler\nc) Ih\u015f\u00eed\u00eeler\n d) Harezm\u015fahlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gazneliler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Abbasi halifesi Kadir Billah\u2019\u0131n (991-1031) Sultan Mahmud'u tebrik etmesine ve ona Seyf\u00fc\u2019d-Devle ve\u2019l- \u0130slam unvan\u0131n\u0131 vermesine sebep olan sefer a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cat Seferi\nb) Somnath seferi\nc) Thanesar Seferi\n d) Pe\u015faver ve Waihind Seferi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Somnath seferi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gaznelilerde Vekil-i H\u00e2ss\u0131n emrinde h\u00fck\u00fcmdara ait eml\u00e2ki idare eden ve h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n ailesinin mal\u00ee i\u015flerini d\u00fczenleyen divan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Divan-\u0131 Vezaret\nb) Divan-\u0131 Risalet\nc) Divan-\u0131 Vek\u00e2let\n d) Divan-\u0131 \u0130\u015fraf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Divan-\u0131 Vek\u00e2let"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gaznelilerde b\u00fct\u00fcn devlet te\u015fkilat\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmdar ve vezirden sonra en y\u00fcksek makam sahibi olan ve tavassut, te\u015frifat i\u015flerini y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fckleri gibi bizzat askerin ba\u015f\u0131nda sefere de \u00e7\u0131kan saray hizmetlisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Devaddar\nb) Hacib-i Bozorg\nc) Hav\u00e2ic Ke\u015fan\n d) Perdedar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hacib-i Bozorg"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gaznelilerde eyaletteki en y\u00fcksek asker\u00ee g\u00f6revli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kad\u0131\u2019l kud\u00e2t\nb) Ta\u015ftdar\nc) Zaim\n d) Sipahs\u00e2l\u00e2r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sipahs\u00e2l\u00e2r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Seb\u00fcktegin ve Mahmud devrini anlatan \u201cet-T\u00e2r\u00eehu\u2019l-Yem\u00een\u00ee\u201d adl\u0131 eser kime aittir?\na) C\u00fcveyn\u00ee\nb) Utb\u00ee\nc) \u0130bn Miskeveyh\n d) Ebu\u2019l-Fazl Beyhak\u00ee "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Utb\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tohum miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemede etkili olan fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) 1000 tane a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Hasat tarihi\nc) Safiyet derecesi\n d) Biyolojik de\u011fer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hasat tarihi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tah\u0131llar\u0131n kuvvetli k\u00f6k geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flayan ve erme devrelerini k\u0131saltan bitki besin elementi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7inko\nb) Demir\nc) Potasyum\n d) Fosfor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fosfor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki toprak tiplerinden hangisinde karde\u015flenme daha az olur?\na) T\u0131nl\u0131\nb) Humuslu\nc) Kumlu\n d) Killi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kumlu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim n\u00f6betinin faydalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Erozyonu \u00f6nlemek\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek\nc) Hastal\u0131k ve zararl\u0131lar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc sa\u011flamak\n d) Toprak canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 derinlemesine azaltmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 derinlemesine azaltmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tah\u0131llar\u0131n tohum kabu\u011fu ile meyve kabu\u011funun birle\u015fmi\u015f halini ifade eden terimdir?\na) Karyopsis\nb) Endosperm\nc) Embriyo\n d) Karina"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karyopsis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kal\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015f k\u00f6k tipi tohumluk ile \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131labilen bitki t\u00fcrlerinden biridir?\na) So\u011fan\nb) Patates\nc) \u015eeker pancar\u0131\n d) \u00c7ilek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eeker pancar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "AB \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda tohumluk piyasas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ilk iki s\u0131rada yer alan \u00fclkeler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fransa - Almanya\nb) \u0130talya - Fransa\nc) \u0130talya - \u0130spanya\n d) Almanya - \u0130spanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fransa - Almanya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki vejatatif tohumluklardan hangisi s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z geli\u015fme kabiliyeti olan bo\u011fum ve g\u00f6zleri kapsayan toprak alt\u0131 g\u00f6vde ve sap\u0131 ifade etmektedir?\na) Stolon\nb) Rizom\nc) So\u011fan\n d) \u00c7elik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rizom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi en fazla karde\u015flenen serin iklim tah\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Bu\u011fday\nb) Yulaf\nc) Arpa\n d) Tritikale"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arpa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n standardizasyonunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131n\u0131f ve alts\u0131n\u0131f fakt\u00f6rlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcr\nb) Cams\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Ekolojik b\u00f6lge\n d) Tane rengi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cams\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131nda yatmaya etkisi olan fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00f6k uzunlu\u011fu\nb) Ekim s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u00c7e\u015fit \u00f6zelli\u011fi\n d) Topraktan al\u0131nabilir azot miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6k uzunlu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131ndan hangisinde ba\u015fak durumu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k salk\u0131m yani panicula \u015feklindedir?\na) \u00c7avdar\nb) Bu\u011fday\nc) Yulaf\n d) Tritikale"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yulaf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7avdar\u0131n gen merkezi olarak kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) Anadolu\nb) Kafkasya\nc) Kuzey Afrika\n d) Amerika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anadolu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla bu\u011fday ekim alan\u0131 olan b\u00f6lge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Karadeniz\nb) Marmara\nc) Orta Anadolu\n d) Ege"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orta Anadolu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi D\u00fcnya\u2019da en fazla k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc yap\u0131lan arpa t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Alt\u0131 s\u0131ral\u0131 s\u0131k ba\u015fakl\u0131\nb) \u0130ki s\u0131ral\u0131 seyrek ba\u015fakl\u0131 arpalar\nc) \u0130ki s\u0131ral\u0131 s\u0131k ba\u015fakl\u0131 arpalar\n d) Eksik s\u0131ral\u0131 arpalar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alt\u0131 s\u0131ral\u0131 s\u0131k ba\u015fakl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131cak iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131nda tek evcikli bitki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7eltik\nb) Kocadar\u0131\nc) Ku\u015fyemi\n d) M\u0131s\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eeker m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki olum d\u00f6nemlerinden hangisinde hasat edilmelidir?\na) Sar\u0131 olum\nb) Tam olum\nc) \u00d6l\u00fc olum\n d) S\u00fct olum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fct olum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya\u2019da m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirilmektedir?\na) \u0130nsan beslenmesinde\nb) Tohumlukta\nc) Hayvansal \u00fcretimde\n d) S\u00fcre\u00e7ten ge\u00e7mi\u015f mamul \u00fcr\u00fcnde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayvansal \u00fcretimde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok m\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcretilen il a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130stanbul\nb) Eski\u015fehir\nc) Adana\n d) Ankara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adana"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Bizans Devleti\u2019nin bat\u0131 kom\u015fular\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Franklar\nb) Ruslar\nc) Venedikliler\n d) Cenevizliler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ruslar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu topraklar\u0131nda 311 y\u0131l\u0131nda H\u0131ristiyan olma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki imparatorlar\u0131n hangisi d\u00f6neminde serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Aleksios Komnenos\nb) Galerius\nc) \u0130ustinianus\n d) III. Leon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Galerius"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tuna\u2019n\u0131n h\u00e2kimiyetini elinde bulunduran Pe\u00e7enekleri yenerek b\u00f6lgede \u00f6nemli bir g\u00fc\u00e7 haline gelen Kumanlar hangi devletin olu\u015fmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I. Bulgar Devleti\nb) Macar Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) II. Bulgar Devleti\n d) Avar Devleti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II. Bulgar Devleti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bizans\u2019\u0131n son imparatorluk s\u00fclalesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Paleologoslar\nb) Laskarisler\nc) Herakleioslar\n d) Lakapenoslar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paleologoslar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mali ve askeri a\u00e7\u0131dan Bizans\u2019ta XII. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan sonra g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flanan, daha \u00e7ok devlete ait topraklar\u0131n askerlik hizmeti kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6zel ki\u015filere tahsis edilmesi sistemine ne ad verilir?\na) Thema\nb) T\u0131mar\nc) Pronia\n d) Katalan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pronia"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sava\u015flar\u0131n hangisinden sonra T\u00fcrklerin Balkanlarda kal\u0131c\u0131 olduklar\u0131 ve buray\u0131 yurt edindikleri tescillenmi\u015f oldu?\na) II. Kosova\nb) Bafeus\nc) Ni\u011fbolu\n d) I. Kosova"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Kosova"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1354 y\u0131l\u0131nda yaz\u0131lan ve 1946 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar Yunanistan\u2019da uygulanmas\u0131na devam edilen Bizans Yasas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Eksavivlios\nb) Vasilika\nc) Epanagogi\n d) \u0130ustinianos kanunnamesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eksavivlios"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "VI. Leon d\u00f6neminde haks\u0131z rekabetin ve farkl\u0131 meslek kollar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ekonomik ili\u015fkilerin d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi amac\u0131yla \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yasa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vasilika\nb) Agrotikos Nomos\nc) Eparhikon Biblion\n d) Nomofilaka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eparhikon Biblion"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Roma hukuku, Bizans imparatoru Iustinianos\u2019un derlemesindeki i\u00e7eri\u011fi ve kapsam\u0131 ile Bizans hukukuna aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve modern \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131n hukuklar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimini etkilemi\u015ftir. S\u00f6z\u00fc edilen derlemenin ad\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Edikta\nb) Proheiron Nomon\nc) Corpus Iuris Civilis\n d) Vasilika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Corpus Iuris Civilis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "III. Leon taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan kanunname a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Stratiotikos Nomos\nb) Eklogi\nc) Epanagogi\n d) Eparhikon Biblion"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eklogi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ta\u015fra te\u015fkilat\u0131nda ikinci derecede, yani \u00fcst yarg\u0131lama yetkisine sahip olan sancak (diiskisi) y\u00f6neticilerine ne ad verilir ?\na) Vikarios\nb) Gennadios\nc) Klisurarhis\n d) Didaskalio"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vikarios"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. Teodosios taraf\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul\u2019da 425 y\u0131l\u0131nda yapt\u0131r\u0131lan \u00fcnI versitenin ad\u0131 nedir?\na) Grammatikos\nb) Didaskalion\nc) Gimnasion\n d) Pandidaktirion"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pandidaktirion"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cSekizinci y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130mparatorun ba\u015fta gelen bakan\u0131 ve yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma arkada\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. X. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan sonra sadece bir \u015feref unvan\u0131 olarak kalm\u0131\u015fken, XII. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Protomagistros ad\u0131 ile imparatora yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steren i\u00e7i bo\u015f bir unvan olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d Yukar\u0131daki paragrafta bahsedilen unvan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nobelisimos\nb) Spatarios\nc) Magistros\n d) Strator"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Magistros"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndaki loncalar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Roma\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi ki\u015f i babas \u0131n\u0131n ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu loncada babas \u0131n\u0131n mes le\u011fini s \u00fcrd\u00fcrm ek zorundayd\u0131.\nb) Loncalar ile ilgili tek temel kaynak X. y\u00fczy\u0131la ait \u201cEparhos \u2019un Kitab\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 resmi belgedir.\nc) Loncalar \u201cimparatorluk loncalar\u0131\u201d ve \u201ckamu loncalar\u0131\u201d olmak \u00fczere ikiye ayr\u0131lmaktayd\u0131.\n d) Ge\u00e7 Roma ve Erken Bizans d\u00f6neminde loncalar \u201ccollegia\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lmaktayd\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Roma\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi ki\u015f i babas \u0131n\u0131n ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu loncada babas \u0131n\u0131n mes le\u011fini s \u00fcrd\u00fcrm ek zorundayd\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, Bizans Devleti\u2019nin sikke bast\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 darphanelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Herson\nb) \u0130stanbul\nc) Kizikos\n d) Hisark\u00f6y"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hisark\u00f6y"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "N\u00fcmismatik alan\u0131nda Bizans sikkelerinin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131 olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Codex Theodos ias nu\u2019un ilan\u0131\nb) I. Anastasios\u2019un sikke reformu\nc) Dioklitianos d\u00f6neminde ilan edilen Maks imum Fiyat Ferm an\u0131\n d) Konstantinos (306-337) d\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lan para reformu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Anastasios\u2019un sikke reformu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131 ile ili\u015fkili bir olay\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bir yerde ya da bir din \u015fehidinin mezar\u0131 \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilen genellikle merkezi plan \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan Erken H\u0131ristiyan yap\u0131lar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Manas t\u0131r\nb) Kastron\nc) Kripta\n d) Martirum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Martirum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bizans kiliselerinde halk\u0131n ibadet etti\u011fi, orta ve yan neflerden meydana gelen mek\u00e2na ne ad verilir?\na) Naos\nb) Apsis\nc) Atrium\n d) Narteks"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Naos"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bizans cam sanat\u0131nda, so\u011fuk cam \u00fczerine alt\u0131n yald\u0131z ve maden oksitlerle dekorasyon yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra f\u0131r\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131t\u0131larak cam\u0131n y\u00fczeyine sabitlenmesi tekni\u011fine ne ad verilir?\na) Kal\u0131ba \u00fcfleme\nb) Alt\u0131n sandvi\u00e7\nc) Emay\n d) Trulla "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Emay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 tarlada arka arkaya farkl\u0131 bitkilerin yeti\u015ftirilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Ekim s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Vernalizasyon\nc) Nadas\n d) Ekim n\u00f6beti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekim n\u00f6beti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tohumda yedek besin maddesinin depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr?\na) Embriyo\nb) Endosperm\nc) Radikula\n d) \u00c7anak yaprak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Endosperm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ge\u00e7erli olan sertifikal\u0131 tohumluk kademelerinden biridir?\na) Standart tohum\nb) Temel tohum\nc) Orijinal tohum\n d) Hibrit tohum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orijinal tohum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vegatatif tohumluk \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Embriyo\nb) Sap yumrular\u0131\nc) So\u011fan\n d) Stolon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Embriyo"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klara en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olan ve kar \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc olmadan -30 0C d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa uzun s\u00fcreli dayanabilen serin iklim tah\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tritikale\nb) Yulaf\nc) Bu\u011fday\n d) \u00c7avdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tah\u0131llarda bir tohumdan birka\u00e7 sap\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Dallanma\nb) Boylanma\nc) Karde\u015flenme\n d) \u00c7i\u00e7eklenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karde\u015flenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vegetatif geli\u015fme d\u00f6neminde en fazla nem isteyen serin iklim tah\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tritikale\nb) \u00c7avdar\nc) Yulaf\n d) Arpa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yulaf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tritikale bitkisinin olu\u015fumu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Bu\u011fday x \u00c7avdar\nb) Yulaf x Bu\u011fday\nc) Yulaf x \u00c7avdar\n d) Arpa x \u00c7avdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu\u011fday x \u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bu\u011fday ekim alan\u0131n en fazla oldu\u011fu k\u0131ta a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Avrupa\nb) Asya\nc) Okyanusya\n d) Amerika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi tek evciklidir?\na) \u00c7eltik\nb) M\u0131s\u0131r\nc) \u015eeker dar\u0131\n d) Ku\u015fyemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Dar\u0131lar i\u00e7erisinde vejetasyon s\u00fcresi en k\u0131sa olan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kocadar\u0131\nb) Kumdar\u0131\nc) S\u00fcp\u00fcrge dar\u0131s\u0131\n d) \u015eeker dar\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kumdar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130stanbul\u2019un fethinden sonra bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc durdurulamayan Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019na, 7 Ekim 1571 tarihinde ilk b\u00fcy\u00fck darbeyi vuran olay a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kahlenberg Muharebesi\nb) Ha\u00e7ova Meydan Muharebesi\nc) \u0130nebaht\u0131 Deniz Muharebesi\n d) Cerbe Deniz Muharebesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nebaht\u0131 Deniz Muharebesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I.Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n tahttan indirilerek yerine IV.Murad\u2019\u0131n ge\u00e7mesini sa\u011flayan devlet adam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kuyucu Murad Pa\u015fa\nb) Mere H\u00fcseyin Pa\u015fa\nc) Kemanke\u015f Ali Pa\u015fa\n d) G\u00fcrc\u00fc Mehmed Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kemanke\u015f Ali Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1599 y\u0131l\u0131nda Urfa\u2019y\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irerek padi\u015fahl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan eden Cel\u00e2li lideri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Karayaz\u0131c\u0131 Abd\u00fclhalim\nb) Baba \u0130shak\nc) Canbolato\u011flu Ali Pa\u015fa\n d) Maano\u011flu Fahreddin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karayaz\u0131c\u0131 Abd\u00fclhalim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ne ait arazilerden padi\u015fah\u0131n annesi, e\u015f ve k\u0131zlar\u0131na tahsis edilen gelire ne ad verilir?\na) Malik\u00e2ne\nb) Ocakl\u0131k\nc) Yurtluk\n d) Ba\u015fmakl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015fmakl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ehrin Seferi sonras\u0131nda 1681 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ruslarla imzalanan bar\u0131\u015f antla\u015fmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bah\u00e7esaray Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Vasvar Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Zitvatoruk Antla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) \u0130stanbul Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bah\u00e7esaray Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130kinci Viyana Ku\u015fatmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ya\u015fanan bozgun \u00fczerine Kad\u0131z\u00e2deliler\u2019in s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilen lideri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc Mehmed Pa\u015fa\nb) Van\u00ee Mehmed Efendi\nc) Tatarc\u0131k Abdullah Efendi\n d) Re\u015fid Efendi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Van\u00ee Mehmed Efendi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zenta Muharebesi\u2019nde Avusturya Ordusu\u2019nun ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan komutan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Prens Eugen\nb) T\u00f6keli \u0130mre\nc) Jan Sobiesky\n d) Morosini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Prens Eugen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tahttan indirilme gerek\u00e7eleri aras\u0131nda \u0130kinci Viyana Ku\u015fatmas\u0131\u2019ndaki ma\u011flubiyet ve ard\u0131ndan ya\u015fanan b\u00fcy\u00fck toprak kay\u0131plar\u0131yla vazge\u00e7emedi\u011fi av merak\u0131 olan padi\u015fah a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) II. Murad\nb) II. Selim\nc) I. Mustafa\n d) IV. Mehmed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "IV. Mehmed"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n II. Viyana Ku\u015fatmas\u0131\u2019nda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Viyana\u2019n\u0131n tahrip edilmemesi i\u00e7in ku\u015fatmay\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rdan almas\u0131\nb) Osmanl\u0131 ordusunda salg\u0131n hastal\u0131k ba\u015flamas\u0131\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fck toplar\u0131n getirilmemesi\n d) D\u00fc\u015fman ordusunun ate\u015fli silahlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131lar\u2019dan \u00fcst\u00fcn olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 ordusunda salg\u0131n hastal\u0131k ba\u015flamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karlof\u00e7a M\u00fczakereleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131 temsil eden heyetin reisi Ram\u00ee Mehmed Efendi\u2019dir.\nb) Osmanl\u0131lar ilk \u00f6nce Rusya ile m\u00fczakerelerde bulunarak antla\u015fmaya varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelere Hollanda ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin de temsilcileri kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Osmanl\u0131 heyeti Avusturya\u2019ya kendisi ile ayn\u0131 seviyede muamelede bulunmu\u015ftur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osmanl\u0131lar ilk \u00f6nce Rusya ile m\u00fczakerelerde bulunarak antla\u015fmaya varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde ordunun ba\u015f\u0131nda sefere \u00e7\u0131kan son padi\u015fah a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) II. Selim\nb) III. Murad\nc) III. Mehmed\n d) II. Mustafa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II. Mustafa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"8 Temmuz 1709 tarihindeki Poltava Muharebesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki devletlerden hangileri aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir?\"\na) \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Rusya\nb) \u0130ran ve Portekiz\nc) \u0130talya ve \u0130spanya\n d) Venedik ve Osmanl\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130sve\u00e7 ve Rusya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karlof\u00e7a Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile T\u0131m\u0131\u015fvar hari\u00e7 b\u00fct\u00fcn Macaristan ve Erdel\u2019i alan devlet a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Avusturya\nb) Rusya\nc) Lehistan\n d) Venedik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avusturya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Patrona Halil \u0130syan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sebeplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Mal\u00ee durumun bozulmas\u0131\nb) \u00dcst d\u00fczey devlet adamlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadeleleri\nc) III. Ahmed\u2019in tahta \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmak istenmesi\n d) \u0130ran sava\u015flar\u0131ndaki olumsuz geli\u015fmeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "III. Ahmed\u2019in tahta \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmak istenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yirmisekiz Mehmed \u00c7elebi 1720 y\u0131l\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fehirlerinden hangisine el\u00e7i olarak g\u00f6nderilmi\u015ftir?\na) Paris\nb) Viyana\nc) Moskova\n d) B\u00fckre\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paris"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Lale Devri\u2019nde yap\u0131lan yenilikler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Kitaplar\u0131n yang\u0131ndan kurtulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeni k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131\nb) M\u0131z\u0131ka-i H\u00fcmayun ad\u0131yla yeni bir askeri bandonun kurulmas\u0131\nc) Terc\u00fcme heyetleri kurularak, \u00e7e\u015fitli dillerden eserlerin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019ye \u00e7evrilmesi\n d) \u00c7ini ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli imalathanelerin kurulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131z\u0131ka-i H\u00fcmayun ad\u0131yla yeni bir askeri bandonun kurulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kaynarca Antla\u015fmas\u0131 hangi padi\u015fah d\u00f6neminde imzalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) III. Selim\nb) I. Abd\u00fclhamid\nc) Abd\u00fclmecid\n d) Abd\u00fclaziz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Abd\u00fclhamid"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130zmit-Sapanca Kanal Projesi i\u00e7in te\u015febb\u00fcste bulunan Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fahlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) I. Murad\nb) III. Murad\nc) IV. Mehmed\n d) III. Mustafa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Murad"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda bilinen ilk k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t imalathanesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi padi\u015fah d\u00f6neminde a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I. Ahmed\nb) III. Selim\nc) IV. Murad\n d) I. Mahmud "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. Mahmud "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Events sind vermutlich eines der .\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Kommunikationsinstrumenten von Unternehmen. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) lauten\nb) wichtigsten\nc) deutlichsten\n d) sichersten"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "wichtigsten"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ich m\u00f6chte mich nur umschauen. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf T\u00fcrkisch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sadece ben bak\u0131yorum.\nb) Sadece ben oraya bak\u0131yorum.\nc) Ben sadece etrafa bakmak istiyorum.\n d) Ben \u015fuanda oraya bak\u0131yorum."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ben sadece etrafa bakmak istiyorum."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ein \u2026\u2026\u2026 auf das erste Halbjahr 2023 zeigt den Einfluss auf klimatische Ereignisse. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) Zug\nb) R\u00fcckblick\nc) Mann\n d) Kauf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "R\u00fcckblick"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sie interessieren sich f\u00fcr eine \u2026\u2026\u2026. und planen w\u00e4hrend Ihres n\u00e4chsten Urlaubs eine Fremdsprache zu erlernen bzw. zu vertiefen. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) Sporturlaub\nb) Familienurlaub\nc) Mountainbikeurlaub\n d) Sprachreise"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sprachreise"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Welches der folgenden Verben ist kein Synonym f\u00fcr das Verb \u201cbesuchen\u201d? Verilenlerden hangisi \u201cbesuchen\u201d fiili i\u00e7in e\u015fanlaml\u0131 bir s\u00f6zc\u00fck de\u011fildir?\na) touren\nb) aufsuchen\nc) vorbeikommen\n d) hingehen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "touren"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deutsche trinken zum St\u00fcck K\u00e4sekuchen gerne eine Tasse Kaffee. Welche Frage passt zur obigen Antwort? Verilen cevab\u0131 gerektirecek soru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Wer gibt Kaffee mit K\u00e4sekuchen?\nb) Geh\u00f6rt ein St\u00fcck K\u00e4sekuchen f\u00fcr einen Deutschen zum Kaffee?\nc) Was trinken die Deutschen gerne zum St\u00fcck K\u00e4sekuchen?\n d) Magst du K\u00e4sekuchen?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Was trinken die Deutschen gerne zum St\u00fcck K\u00e4sekuchen?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alman mutfa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli pastalar\u0131yla da tan\u0131n\u0131r. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf Deutsch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin Almancas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Die verschiedenen Sorten der Kuchen von Deutschland werden gerne in der K\u00fcche gesehen.\nb) Es gibt sehr wenige Sorten von Kuchen in der deutschen K\u00fcche.\nc) Die ganze Welt kennt die Kuchen, die die Deutschen gerne beim Kaffee essen.\n d) Die deutsche K\u00fcche ist auch mit seinen verschiedenen Sorten von Kuchen bekannt."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Die deutsche K\u00fcche ist auch mit seinen verschiedenen Sorten von Kuchen bekannt."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gew\u00fcrze werden von den \u2026\u2026\u2026 und \u2026\u2026\u2026. der Aromapflanzen erhalten. Welche W\u00f6rter passen in die obigen L\u00fccken? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yerleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangileri tamamlar?\na) Hauptgerichten / Nachspeisen\nb) Fr\u00fcchten / Obsten\nc) Fr\u00fcchten / Bl\u00fcten\n d) Bl\u00fcten / Herbst"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fr\u00fcchten / Bl\u00fcten"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was geh\u00f6rt zu der Gruppe der Gem\u00fcse? Welche Antwort passt zur obigen Frage? Verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Wassermelone, Spinat, Erdbeere\nb) Pfeffer, Knoblauch, Dill\nc) Gabel, Messer, L\u00f6ffel\n d) Aubergine, Blumenkohl, Lauch"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aubergine, Blumenkohl, Lauch"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Wer sich ein Bad mit mineralreichem Wasser im Nordwesten Anatoliens geniessen will, sollte nach \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. fahren. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) Pamukkale\nb) \u00c7anakkale\nc) Tekirova\n d) Kartalkaya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pamukkale"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ein Blick auf die Landkarte zeigt sofort, dass das Land \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 ist. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) bew\u00f6lkt\nb) gebirgig\nc) sonnig\n d) angenehm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "gebirgig"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "In einem Aktivurlaub unternimmt man meistens \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. Aktivit\u00e4ten. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) kulturelle\nb) historische\nc) sportliche\n d) spielerische"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "sportliche"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Welches der folgenden Verben ist kein Synonym f\u00fcr das Verb \u201creisen\u201d? Verilenlerden hangisi \u201creisen\u201d fiili i\u00e7in e\u015fanlaml\u0131 bir s\u00f6zc\u00fck de\u011fildir?\na) schwimmen\nb) fliegen\nc) touren\n d) unterwegs sein"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "schwimmen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was geh\u00f6rt nicht zum Wellnessurlaub? Verilenlerden hangisi sa\u011fl\u0131k tatiline uygun de\u011fildir?\na) Zeit f\u00fcr sich selbst haben.\nb) Am Strand schwitzen.\nc) Neue Energie.\n d) Neue Kraft."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Am Strand schwitzen."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Die wichtigsten Eigenschaften der Thermalquellen Pamukkale und Kangal sind; \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Welches erg\u00e4nzt den obigen Satz? Verilen c\u00fcmleyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) weisse Kalksinterterassen und kleine W\u00fcrmer.\nb) kleine Fische und Schlammb\u00e4der.\nc) Schlammb\u00e4der, Salz und Thermalwasser.\n d) weisse Kalksinterterassen und kleine Fische."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "weisse Kalksinterterassen und kleine Fische."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Einen Familienurlaub verbringt man am besten in einem \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Hotel. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) familienfreundlichen\nb) Wellness-Spa\nc) t\u00fcrkischen\n d) traditionellen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "familienfreundlichen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bl\u00fcten sind noch keine Fr\u00fcchte. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf T\u00fcrkisch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Meyvenin \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri olmadan tad\u0131 olmaz.\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7ekler hen\u00fcz meyve de\u011fildir.\nc) \u00c7i\u00e7ek olmadan meyve g\u00fczel olmaz.\n d) Her \u00e7i\u00e7ek meyve de\u011fildir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7i\u00e7ekler hen\u00fcz meyve de\u011fildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Welche der folgenden Begriffe sind in alphabetischer Reihe aufgeschrieben? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavramlar\u0131n hangisi alfabetik s\u0131raya g\u00f6re dizilmi\u015ftir?\na) Tierpark, Theater, Tennis, Thermal, Wellness\nb) Wellness, Tierpark, Thermal, Tennis, Theater\nc) Tennis, Theater, Thermal, Tierpark, Wellness\n d) Tierpark, Tennis, Theater, Wellness, Thermal"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tennis, Theater, Thermal, Tierpark, Wellness"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Walter und Anja sehen sich mit \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. Augen die Stadt an. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) funkelnden\nb) vollen\nc) lachenden\n d) gl\u00e4nzenden"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "gl\u00e4nzenden"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski\u015fehir ist eine typische \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Stadt. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) modernes\nb) alten\nc) Studenten\n d) anatolisches"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Studenten"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan ziraat sistemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nemli ziraat\nb) Nemli b\u00f6lge sulamas\u0131z ziraat\nc) Kuru ziraat\n d) Ekstantif ziraat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru ziraat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplam i\u015flenen tar\u0131m alan\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde tarla arazisinin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 3,4\nb) 15,4\nc) 30,8\n d) 8 4,6"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "8 4,6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcbreleme, sulama, ila\u00e7lama gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131daki k\u00fclt\u00fcrel uygulamalarda ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fcbredeki azot miktar\u0131\nb) \u0130lac\u0131n kullan\u0131m dozu\nc) Verilen su miktar\u0131\n d) Tohumun genetik de\u011feri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohumun genetik de\u011feri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) \u00c7eltik\nb) Dar\u0131\nc) Ku\u015fyemi\n d) Yulaf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yulaf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok \u00fcretilen m\u0131s\u0131r \u00e7e\u015fidi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sert m\u0131s\u0131r\nb) Atdi\u015fi m\u0131s\u0131r\nc) Cin m\u0131s\u0131r\n d) Unlu m\u0131s\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atdi\u015fi m\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7eltik ekiminin yayg\u0131n oldu\u011fu illerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ankara\nb) Edirne\nc) \u00c7orum\n d) Bal\u0131kesir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ankara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyada en fazla \u00fcretim miktar\u0131na sahip olan yemeklik tane baklagil cinsidir?\na) Fasulye\nb) B\u00f6r\u00fclce\nc) Bezelye\n d) Nohut"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fasulye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi baklagil tanesinde pi\u015fme kalitesini olumsuz etkiler?\na) Protein\nb) Kalsiyum\nc) Karbonhidrat\n d) Nem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalsiyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yemeklik baklagil olarak bilinen bitkilerden hangisi topra\u011fa en fazla biyolojik azot ba\u011flar?\na) Mercimek\nb) B\u00f6r\u00fclce\nc) Bakla\n d) Bezelye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bakla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yabanc\u0131 d\u00f6llenen bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr?\na) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nb) Mercimek\nc) Yulaf\n d) Bu\u011fday"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kal\u0131tsal yap\u0131daki ani de\u011fi\u015fmeler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisiyle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r?\na) Mutasyon\nb) Modifikasyon\nc) Seleksiyon\n d) Kombinasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitki b\u00fcy\u00fcme d\u00fczenleyicilerinden (hormon) biri de\u011fildir?\na) Etilen\nb) Absisik asit\nc) Aktif karbon\n d) Oksinler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aktif karbon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Totipotent nedir?\na) Olgunla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f polen tanesinden haploid yap\u0131da embriyo ve bitki olu\u015fumudur.\nb) Bitki ve h\u00fccreler taraf\u0131ndan bile\u015fiklerin sentezlenmesidir.\nc) Bir organizmada yer alan b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fccre tiplerinin, yeni bi\u00e7imlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilme ve birey olu\u015fturabilme yetene\u011finde olmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Enfeksiyon olu\u015fumuna engel olmad\u0131r. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir organizmada yer alan b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fccre tiplerinin, yeni bi\u00e7imlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilme ve birey olu\u015fturabilme yetene\u011finde olmas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcbreleme, sulama, ila\u00e7lama gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131daki k\u00fclt\u00fcrel uygulamalarda basar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fcbredeki azot miktar\u0131\nb) Tohumun genetik de\u011feri\nc) ilac\u0131n kullan\u0131m dozu\n d) Verilen su miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohumun genetik de\u011feri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u0131sa g\u00fcn bitkisidir?\na) Bezelye\nb) Bu\u011fday\nc) Arpa\n d) M\u0131s\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Biral\u0131k arpalarda bulunmas\u0131 gereken en  \u00f6nemli iki \u00f6zellik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden  hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak  verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ni\u015fasta oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek-protein oran\u0131n\u0131n  d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\nb) Ni\u015fasta oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck-protein oran\u0131n\u0131n  y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131\nc) Ni\u015fasta oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck-protein oran\u0131n\u0131n  d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\n d) Ni\u015fasta oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck-protein oran\u0131n\u0131n orta olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ni\u015fasta oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek-protein oran\u0131n\u0131n  d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Dar\u0131lar i\u00e7erisinde vejetasyon s\u00fcresi en k\u0131sa olan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00fcp\u00fcrge dar\u0131s\u0131\nb) Kocadan\nc) \u015eeker dar\u0131s\u0131\n d) Kumdan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kumdan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yulaf yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde en uygun y\u0131ll\u0131k toplam ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 700-800 mm\nb) 400-500 mm\nc) 300-400 mm\n d) 200-300 mm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "700-800 mm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131nda d\u00f6nmeye etkili fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcr ve \u00e7e\u015fit \u00f6zelli\u011fi\nb) Tane rengi\nc) Besin maddeleri\n d) Ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tane rengi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k olarak ekilen serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n en uygun ekim derinli\u011fi ka\u00e7 cm'dir?\na) 4-6\nb) 8-10\nc) 12-16\n d) 18-20"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4-6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fcnyada en fazla k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc yap\u0131lan arpa t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Alt\u0131 s\u0131ral\u0131 seyrek ba\u015fakl\u0131 arpalar\nb) iki s\u0131ral\u0131 seyrek ba\u015fakl\u0131 arpalar\nc) Alt\u0131 s\u0131ral\u0131 s\u0131k ba\u015fakl\u0131 arpalar\n d) Eksik s\u0131ral\u0131 arpalar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alt\u0131 s\u0131ral\u0131 s\u0131k ba\u015fakl\u0131 arpalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) \u00c7eltik\nb) M\u0131s\u0131r\nc) \u00c7avdar\n d) Ku\u015f yemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak y\u00fczeyinde yer alan sap, saman benzeri at\u0131klara ne ad verilir?\na) Ekim N\u00f6beti\nb) Rotasyon\nc) M\u00fcnavebe\n d) An\u0131z"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "An\u0131z"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir yulaf salk\u0131m\u0131ndaki (Panicula) ortalama ba\u015fak\u00e7\u0131k say\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7 adettir?\na) 60-70\nb) 50-60\nc) 40-50\n d) 20-30"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "60-70"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak alt\u0131nda geli\u015fen kal\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve etli pul yapraklar\u0131 kapsayan, \u00e7ok kuvvetli bir \u015fekilde k\u0131salm\u0131\u015f bir saptan olu\u015fan vejatatif tohumluk tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Stolon\nb) \u00c7ubuk\nc) Rizom\n d) So\u011fan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "So\u011fan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r bitkisinin kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 2n=16\nb) 2n=18\nc) 2n=20\n d) 2n=24"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2n=20"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck taneli tah\u0131l t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cindar\u0131\nb) Kocadan\nc) Kumdan\n d) Ku\u015fyemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cindar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Almanya, Polonya ve Rusya'da ekmeklik olarak yeti\u015ftirilir?\na) Tritikale\nb) \u00c7avdar\nc) Yulaf\n d) Bu\u011fday"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi embriyonun  k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tomurcuk\nb) K\u00f6k\u00e7\u00fck\nc) Pulcuk\n d) \u00c7im k\u0131n\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pulcuk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de insan g\u0131das\u0131 olarak ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 y\u0131ll\u0131k m\u0131s\u0131r t\u00fcketimi ka\u00e7 kg'd\u0131r?\na) 14\nb) 15\nc) 16\n d) 17"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "16"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k tah\u0131llarda \u00e7imlenme ile sapa kalkma d\u00f6nemleri aras\u0131ndaki devrede, 1-5 \u00b0C aras\u0131nda 5-60 g\u00fcnl\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kalma iste\u011fine ne ad verilir?\na) Ekim n\u00f6beti\nb) Nadas\nc) An\u0131z\n d) Vernalizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vernalizasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tah\u0131llarda karde\u015flenme oran\u0131 \u00fczerine olumlu etkide bulunan toprak tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T\u0131nl\u0131\nb) Kire\u00e7li\nc) Kumlu - kire\u00e7li\n d) Killi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u0131nl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu\u011fday tanesinin (Caryopsis) k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Endosperm\nb) Meyve Kabu\u011fu\nc) Tohum Kabu\u011fu\n d) Yakac\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yakac\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ula\u015ft\u0131rma sisteminin faydalar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7evreyi olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkilemesi\nb) Sosyal ve siyasal b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fmeyi tahrip etmesi\nc) Her seviyede insan ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n giderilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmamas\u0131\n d) Gelir artt\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 etkiye sahip olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelir artt\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 etkiye sahip olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) U\u00e7u\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda ikram verilmemesi veya \u00fccretli hizmet sunulmas\u0131\nb) Filo benzerli\u011finin olmas\u0131\nc) \u0130nternet \u00fczerinden bilet sat\u0131\u015f hizmeti ve biletsiz check-in yap\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Topla da\u011f\u0131t a\u011f sistemini kullanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topla da\u011f\u0131t a\u011f sistemini kullanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 sivil havac\u0131l\u0131k mevzuat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan \u015eikago Konvansiyonu ka\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir?\na) 1912\nb) 1944\nc) 1952\n d) 1964"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1944"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En \u00e7ok \u00fcye say\u0131s\u0131na sahip olan uluslararas\u0131 sivil havac\u0131l\u0131k otoritesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Birle\u015fik Havac\u0131l\u0131k Otoriteleri Birli\u011fi (JAA)\nb) Avrupa Havac\u0131l\u0131k Emniyet Ajans\u0131 (EASA)\nc) Federal Havac\u0131l\u0131k Otoritesi (FAA)\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 Sivil Havac\u0131l\u0131k Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (ICAO)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 Sivil Havac\u0131l\u0131k Te\u015fkilat\u0131 (ICAO)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kategori B3 hava arac\u0131 bak\u0131m lisans\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir?\na) Maksimum kalk\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2000 kg veya alt\u0131ndaki piston motorlu bas\u0131n\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f u\u00e7aklar\nb) Azami kalk\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 3175 kg \u00fczerinde olan, birden fazla motoru bulunan helikopterler\nc) Azami kalk\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 5700 kg ve \u00fczerinde olan u\u00e7aklar\n d) Maksimum kalk\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 5700 kg ve \u00fczerinde olan helikopterler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Maksimum kalk\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2000 kg veya alt\u0131ndaki piston motorlu bas\u0131n\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f u\u00e7aklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "SHYM Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u2019ne g\u00f6re hava arac\u0131 u\u00e7u\u015fa elveri\u015flilik g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme sertifikas\u0131 kim taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlan\u0131r?\na) Tip Tasar\u0131m Kurulu\u015fu\nb) Hava Arac\u0131 \u0130\u015fleticisi\nc) Sivil Havac\u0131l\u0131k Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 Sivil Havac\u0131l\u0131k Te\u015fkilat\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sivil Havac\u0131l\u0131k Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kalite denetim s\u00fcreci a\u015famalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bak\u0131m standartlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131\nb) Kan\u0131tlar\u0131n toplanmas\u0131 ve kaydedilmesi\nc) Kan\u0131tlar\u0131n analizi\n d) Denetimin i\u00e7eri\u011finin duyurulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bak\u0131m standartlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u015firketleri kurumsal s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik konusunda te\u015fvik eden en etkin unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Artan marka de\u011feri, g\u00fcven ve itibar\u0131n, \u015firket karl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmas\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015fletmelerin itibar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131yla, kalifiye i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc istihdam\u0131n\u0131n kolayla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Toplumun g\u00f6z\u00fcnde elde edilen me\u015fruiyet sayesinde rakiplere kar\u015f\u0131 rekabet \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn elde edilmesi\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 sorumlu yat\u0131r\u0131m \u015firketlerinden finansal destek sa\u011flama imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 sorumlu yat\u0131r\u0131m \u015firketlerinden finansal destek sa\u011flama imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk motorlu u\u00e7u\u015fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir?\na) Wright Karde\u015fler\nb) Henri Gifford\nc) Ford Trimotor\n d) Montgolfier Karde\u015fler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Wright Karde\u015fler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00e2rlar\u0131n\u0131 maksimize etmek amac\u0131yla ayn\u0131 koltuklar\u0131 farkl\u0131 fiyatlara satmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 sat\u0131\u015f\nb) Gelir y\u00f6netimi\nc) Kod payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131\n d) Bireysel fiyatlama "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelir y\u00f6netimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "(I) Boethius\u2019un t\u00fcmeller tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda Platoncu \u00e7izgiyi korudu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz (II) Boethius\u2019a g\u00f6re t\u00fcmeller yal\u0131n anlamda ak\u0131lda yer alan kavramlar de\u011fil, kendi ba\u015flar\u0131na kal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ve varolu\u015flar\u0131 olan ger\u00e7ekliklerdir. (III) T\u00fcmeller cisimsiz varolu\u015flard\u0131r. (IV) T\u00fcmellerin maddesizli\u011fi do\u011falar\u0131 gere\u011fi de\u011fil; fakat soyutlama sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. (V) Bu nedenle t\u00fcmeller hem zihinde hem de zihin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir varolu\u015f sergileyemezler. Boethius\u2019un t\u00fcmellere dair d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri ile ilgili yukar\u0131da numaraland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I\nb) II\nc) IV\n d) V"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "V"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Plotinos\u2019un Enneades isimli eserinde savunulan tezlerden biridir?\na) Hi\u00e7bir form \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fcz olamaz.\nb) Evren, \u00f6z\u00fc gere\u011fi iyidir.\nc) Ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin en y\u00fcksek formu maddidir.\n d) Zihinsel g\u00f6r\u00fcden ziyade tecr\u00fcbi formlar\u0131 tercih etmelidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Evren, \u00f6z\u00fc gere\u011fi iyidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Augustinus\u2019u bir d\u00f6nem etkisi alt\u0131na alan Manicilik hakk\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen bilgilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\na) Eski \u0130ran inan\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n baz\u0131 \u00f6\u011felerinin uzla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na dayan\u0131r.\nb) Monist tek Tanr\u0131c\u0131 dinlerin ideal bir \u00f6rne\u011fini olu\u015fturur.\nc) iyi ile k\u00f6t\u00fc aras\u0131ndaki m\u00fccadelenin sonsuza dek s\u00fcrece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine dayan\u0131r.\n d) M.S. \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00fczy\u0131lda ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Monist tek Tanr\u0131c\u0131 dinlerin ideal bir \u00f6rne\u011fini olu\u015fturur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "On birinci y\u00fczy\u0131lda Anselmus taraf\u0131ndan ortaya konan ve bir\u00e7ok Orta\u00e7a\u011f filozofu taraf\u0131ndan benimsenip klasik bir form\u00fclasyon olarak kabul g\u00f6ren fides quaerens intellectum ifadesi ne anlama gelmektedir?\na) Bilmek arzusundaki ak\u0131l\nb) Evrenin sonsuz esenli\u011fi\nc) Akl\u0131n sonsuz Tanr\u0131 sevgisi\n d) Akl\u0131 arayan iman"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akl\u0131 arayan iman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Augustinus, Platon\u2019un anamnesis \u00f6\u011fretisinin yerine a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini koyar?\na) Credo\nb) Beatitudo\nc) illuminatio\n d) Arbitrum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "illuminatio"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcnl\u00fc eseri De Lib\u00e9rtate Arbitrii\u2019de \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, \u201ciradenin, bizzat do\u011frulu\u011fun kendisi i\u00e7in do\u011frulu\u011fu devam ettirme g\u00fcc\u00fc\u201d \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlayan ve bu y\u00fczden ger\u00e7ek anlamda \u00f6zg\u00fcr bir insan\u0131n bencilce bir harekette bulunmas\u0131, do\u011frudur diye bencilce bir tercih yapmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemeyecek bir davran\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu savunan filozof a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Abelardus\nb) Anselmus\nc) Augustinus\n d) Duns Scotus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anselmus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Abelardus\u2019un t\u00fcmel anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Akl\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu tek tip kavray\u0131\u015f vard\u0131r.\nb) Genel kavramlar soyutlama arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla in\u015fa edilirler.\nc) T\u00fcmeller s\u00f6zc\u00fckler olarak kald\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrece cisimsel ve duyulanabilirlerdir.\n d) T\u00fcmeller, kavramlar olarak sadece zihnimizde bulunmaktad\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akl\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu tek tip kavray\u0131\u015f vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi t\u00fcmellerin ger\u00e7ekte var olmayan \u015feyler olduklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) Augustinus\nb) Roscelinus\nc) Abelardus\n d) Platon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Roscelinus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Aristoteles\u2019in ikincil t\u00f6z, Porphyrios\u2019un ise katholou \u015feklinde and\u0131\u011f\u0131 kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelir?\na) Madde\nb) Tanr\u0131\nc) Ak\u0131l\n d) T\u00fcmel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcmel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eriugena\u2019ya g\u00f6re b\u00fct\u00fcn bir yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f be\u015f par\u00e7aya ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu par\u00e7alardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ak\u0131 \u0130sal varl\u0131k\nb) Zihinsel varl\u0131k\nc) Ger\u00e7ek varl\u0131k\n d) Canl\u0131 varl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek varl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Boethius\u2019un Aristoteles\u2019in birincil ousia kavram\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelecek \u015fekilde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Essentia\nb) F\u00fcsis\nc) Substantia\n d) Logos"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Substantia"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "(I) Nadiren belli bir zaman ve belli bir mekandad\u0131rlar. (II) Olu\u015f ve bozulu\u015fa tabidirler. (Ill) Eriugene de t\u0131pk\u0131 Aritoteles'in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bu nesnelere \u00e7e\u015fitli nitelikler y\u00fckler. (IV) Bir do\u011fa ve onunla birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ilinekler i\u00e7erirler. (V) G\u00f6r\u00fclebilir cisimler g\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen \u015feylerden meydana gelirler. Eriugena\u2019ya atfedilen g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir ya da duyulanabilir nesneler hakk\u0131nda yukar\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I\nb) II\nc) III\n d) IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eriugena\u2019n\u0131n Periphyseon isimli eserinde Tanr\u0131\u2019n\u0131n temel bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi olarak and\u0131\u011f\u0131 anaitios kavram\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelir?\na) Ezelilik\nb) Yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Nedensizlik\n d) Ebedilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nedensizlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "(I) Periphyseon'da d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ayr\u0131ma genel olarak analiz ad\u0131 verilir. (II) Bu s\u00fcreci en iyi tarif eden ifade: Her \u015feyin nihai hedefi olarak Tanr\u0131d\u0131r. (III) Analiz s\u00fcrecini anlat\u0131rken Eriugena Grek\u00e7edeki f\u00fcsis ve ousia ile Latince natura ve essentia kavramlar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r. (IV) Ona g\u00f6re Grekler s\u0131kl\u0131kla ousia i\u00e7in f\u00fcsis, f\u00fcsis i\u00e7inde ousia kelimesini kullanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. (V) F\u00fcsis Grek\u00e7ede \u00f6z anlam\u0131na gelir ve bu y\u00fczden bozulma, azalma s\u00f6z konusude\u011fildir. Yukar\u0131da Eriugena'nm Periphyseon adl\u0131 yap\u0131t\u0131nda savundu\u011fu fikirler ile ilgili numaraland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I\nb) II\nc) III\n d) V"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "V"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "(I) Thomas Aquinas'a g\u00f6re varl\u0131k zorunlu ve tektir. (II) Zorunlu varl\u0131k kendisi ne ise o olarak kalan varl\u0131kt\u0131r. (III) Zorunlu varl\u0131k Tanr\u0131'n\u0131n kendisidir. (IV) Yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde Tanr\u0131 kendisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn varolanlar i\u00e7in bir etkileyici nedendir. (V) Her bir yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, bizzat kendi yetkinli\u011fini elde etmek ad\u0131na bir \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermektedir. Yukakar\u0131daki paragrafta Thomas Aquinas'\u0131n Tanr\u0131 ve varl\u0131k ile ilgili numaraland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ifadelerinden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I\nb) II\nc) III\n d) IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Thomas Aquinas\u2019a g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f d\u00fczeninde en a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bulunan formdur?\na) B\u00f6cekler ve omurgas\u0131zlar\nb) Temel \u00f6\u011felerin formlar\u0131\nc) Bitkisel formlar\n d) Bile\u015fik formlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Temel \u00f6\u011felerin formlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Thomas Aquinas\u2019a g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fal yasan\u0131n ak\u0131l sahibi varl\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirirken kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fal e\u011filimlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ak\u0131 \u0130sal hayat\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek\nb) Sosyal erdemle b\u00fcy\u00fcmek\nc) \u00c7o\u011falmak\n d) M\u00fclk ve servet edinmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fclk ve servet edinmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Thomas Aquinas\u2019a g\u00f6re \u201cbir \u015feyin kendi kendisinden \u00f6nce gelmesinin aklen imk\u00e2ns\u0131z olmas\u0131\u201d a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmeyi zorunlu hale getirir?\na) Evren\nb) ilk neden\nc) T\u00f6z\n d) Ruh"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ilk neden"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "(I) Thomas Aquinas\u2019a g\u00f6re felsefe fizik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n deneye dayal\u0131 bilgisini ama\u00e7lar. (II) Duyular arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla elde edilen bilginin i\u00e7inde kesinlik olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Herakleitos\u00e7u \u00f6\u011freti Aquinas\u2019a g\u00f6re yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. (III) Bu fizik d\u00fcnyada yer alan nesneler s\u00fcrekli bir de\u011fi\u015fim i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131ndan sadece duyu bilgisinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalarak onlara ili\u015fkin yarg\u0131da bulunmak da olanaks\u0131zd\u0131r. (IV) Aquinas\u2019a g\u00f6re insan sadece ak\u0131 \u0130sal oldu\u011fu s\u00fcrece insand\u0131r. (V) Ak\u0131lsall\u0131k, insan\u0131n anlama ediminde bulunmas\u0131 ve yarg\u0131 \u00fcretmesidir. Yukar\u0131da Thomas Aquinas\u2019\u0131n bilgi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili numaraland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) I\nb) II\nc) III\n d) IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7avdar\nb) Arpa\nc) M\u0131s\u0131r\n d) Yulaf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin melezlenmesi sonucu Tritikale bitkisi elde edilir?\na) \u00c7avdar x Arpa\nb) Bu\u011fday x Arpa\nc) Yulaf x Bu\u011fday\n d) Bu\u011fday x \u00c7avdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu\u011fday x \u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ge\u00e7erli olan sertifikal\u0131 tohumluk kademelerinden biridir?\na) Ana tohum\nb) Hibrit tohum\nc) Orijinal tohum\n d) Temel tohum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orijinal tohum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi tek evciklidir?\na) \u00c7eltik\nb) \u015eeker dar\u0131\nc) M\u0131s\u0131r\n d) Ku\u015fyemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerden bir ba\u015fka yere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Erozyon\nb) M\u00fcnavebe\nc) Nadas\n d) Vernalizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erozyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Canl\u0131lar\u0131n kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 ve yap\u0131s\u0131nda veya genlerinin yap\u0131s\u0131nda meydana gelen ani de\u011fi\u015fmelere ne ad verilir?\na) H\u00fcmidifikasyon\nb) Modifikasyon\nc) Biyoteknoloji\n d) Mutasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yemeklik baklagil olarak bilinen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi topra\u011fa en fazla biyolojik azot ba\u011flar?\na) Nohut\nb) B\u00f6r\u00fclce\nc) Bakla\n d) Bezelye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bakla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mercimek bitkisi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Serin iklimlere adapte olmu\u015f bir bitkidir.\nb) Tuza en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yemeklik baklagildir.\nc) 4-6 \u00b0C\u2019de 1 ay kadar vernilizasyon iste\u011fi vard\u0131r.\n d) Il\u0131man ve subtropik b\u00f6lgelerde de yeti\u015fir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tuza en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yemeklik baklagildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130stenmeyen t\u00fcm formlar\u0131n yok edilmesi ve geriye kalanlar\u0131n \u00fcretilmesi esas\u0131na dayanan seleksiyona ne ad verilir?\na) Tekrarl\u0131 seleksiyon\nb) Teksel seleksiyon\nc) Negatif toplu seleksiyon\n d) Pozitif toplu seleksiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Negatif toplu seleksiyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7eltik tarlalar\u0131nda suyu tutabilmek i\u00e7in etraf\u0131 \u015feddelerle \u00e7evrilmi\u015f alanlara ne ad verilir?\na) Tava\nb) Set\nc) E\u011fim\n d) Ark"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tava"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitki b\u00fcy\u00fcme d\u00fczenleyicilerinden (hormon) biri de\u011fildir?\na) Etilen\nb) Oksinler\nc) Aktif karbon\n d) Gibberelinler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aktif karbon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fasulye tanesinde endospermin g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlenen yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Embriyo\nb) Mikropil\nc) Stipula\n d) Kotiledonlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kotiledonlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde dolayl\u0131 gen aktar\u0131m y\u00f6ntemlerinden biridir?\na) Biyolistik\nb) Mikroenjeksiyon\nc) Makroenjeksiyon\n d) Agrobacterium y\u00f6ntemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Agrobacterium y\u00f6ntemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi yabanc\u0131 d\u00f6llenen bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr?\na) Arpa\nb) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nc) Bu\u011fday\n d) Mercimek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya\u2019da en \u00e7ok \u00e7eltik \u00fcreten \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T\u00fcrkiye\nb) ispanya\nc) Japonya\n d) \u00c7in"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Totipotent nedir?\na) Bir organizmada yer alan b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fccre tiplerinin, yeni bi\u00e7imlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilme ve birey olu\u015fturabilme yetene\u011finde olmas\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Olgunla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f polen tanesinden haploid yap\u0131da embriyo ve bitki olu\u015fumudur.\nc) Enfeksiyon olu\u015fumuna engel olmad\u0131r.\n d) Embriyoya benzer, embriyo gibi farkl\u0131la\u015f\u0131p geli\u015fen yap\u0131lard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir organizmada yer alan b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fccre tiplerinin, yeni bi\u00e7imlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilme ve birey olu\u015fturabilme yetene\u011finde olmas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni i\u015flevselcilik (neofonksiyonalizm) teorisi kapsam\u0131nda Ernest B. Haas'\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme modeli nihai hedef olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir?\na) Guvenlik toplumu\nb) Serbest ticaret yap\u0131lan\nc) Uluslar\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6rg\u00fct\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslar\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6rg\u00fct"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Milletler Cemiyeti'nin temelinde yer alan felsefi/siyasi ak\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Realizm\nb) \u0130dealizm\nc) \u0130n\u015fac\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Feminizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130dealizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kolektif g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) NATO\nb) AG\u0130T\nc) \u0130slam \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NATO"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "BM Bar\u0131\u015f G\u00fc\u00e7leri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Uyusmazligin taraflarini belirli bir cozume zorlamaz.\nb) Me\u015fru savunma durumu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kuvvet kullanmaz.\nc) 1990\u2019larla birlikte bar\u0131\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne olan talepte bir azalma ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) En fazla asker katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015fmekte olan devletler, finansal katk\u0131y\u0131 ise geli\u015fmi\u015f devletler sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1990\u2019larla birlikte bar\u0131\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne olan talepte bir azalma ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin insan haklar\u0131 alan\u0131ndaki 1966 \u0130kiz S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri 2006 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar onaylamamas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biridir?\na) Sozlesmeleri hazirlayan Insan Haklari Komisyonu nun siyasilesmis bir organ olmasi\nb) \u0130nsan haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131nda s\u00f6zle\u015fmed\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlere a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmesini istemesi\nc) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bireysel ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mak istemesi\n d) Self-determinasyon hakk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmelere konulmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Self-determinasyon hakk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmelere konulmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "BM \u00fcyeli\u011fi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Konsey\u2019in zorlama \u00f6nlemi uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkeler, Genel Kurul karar\u0131yla hak ve ayr\u0131cal\u0131klar\u0131ndan men edebilir.\nb) BM \u00fcyeli\u011finde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.\nc) \u00dcye \u00fclkelerin BM b\u00fct\u00e7esine yapmalar\u0131 gereken katk\u0131y\u0131 geciktirmeleri hak mahrumiyetine neden olabilir.\n d) Bir \u00fclke G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019nin tavsiyesi, Genel Kurul\u2019un da onay\u0131yla BM\u2019 ye \u00fcye olabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "BM \u00fcyeli\u011finde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi BM\u2019nin uzmanl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Gida ve Tarim crgutu (FAO)\nb) Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (OEC\nc) End\u00fcstriyel Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (UNIDO)\n d) Bilim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (UNESCO)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (OEC"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi BM Ekonomik ve Sosyal Konsey\u2019in g\u00f6rev ve sorumluluklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fini y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi\nb) Genel Kurul\u2019un kendisine verdi\u011fi g\u00f6revleri yapmas\u0131\nc) Uluslararas\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren konularda Genel Kurul\u2019a tavsiyede bulunmas\u0131\n d) Genel Kurul\u2019a \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla ilgili olarak her y\u0131l rapor sunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tehlikeye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren konularda Genel Kurul\u2019a tavsiyede bulunmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u00d6nce Rusya\u201d (Russia first) hangi devletin i\u015flemi\u015f oldu\u011fu bir politikad\u0131r?\na) ABD\nb) Rusya Federasyonu\nc) T\u00fcrkiye\n d) \u0130ran"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ABD"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki olaylardan hangisi So\u011fuk Sava\u015f\u2019\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131na etki eden fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Berlin bunalimi\nb) Truman Doktrininin uygulamaya ge\u00e7mesi\nc) Prag darbesi sonras\u0131nda kutupla\u015fman\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) ABD\u2019nin Marshall Yard\u0131mlar\u0131ndan SSCB\u2019yi yararland\u0131rmamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ABD\u2019nin Marshall Yard\u0131mlar\u0131ndan SSCB\u2019yi yararland\u0131rmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin NATO\u2019ya \u00fcye olmak istemesinin nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yunanistan dan algiladigi tehdit karsisinda guvence saglamasi\nb) Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin tehdidine kar\u015f\u0131 ulusal g\u00fcvenli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nc) \u00dcyelik sayesinde, ABD\u2019den daha fazla askeri yard\u0131m al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131na dair inan\u00e7\u0131\n d) Ulusal burjuvazinin Bat\u0131 ile b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fine de destek vermesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yunanistan dan algiladigi tehdit karsisinda guvence saglamasi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi NATO\u2019nun kurulu\u015fundan sonra ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir?\na) Berlin Ablukasi\nb) Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131\nc) Potsdam Konferans\u0131\n d) Marshall Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi NATO\u2019nun sivil kurumsal yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer almaz?\na) Savunma Planlama Komitesi\nb) Savunma \u0130nceleme Komitesi\nc) NATO Parlamenterler Asamblesi\n d) Kurmay Grubu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NATO Parlamenterler Asamblesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurulu\u015flardan hangisi D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu i\u00e7inde yer almaz?\na) Uluslararas\u0131 Finans Kurumu\nb) Uluslararas\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma Birli\u011fi\nc) \u00c7ok Tarafl\u0131 Yat\u0131r\u0131m Garanti Ajans\u0131\n d) Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma Te\u015fkilat\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma Te\u015fkilat\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu i\u00e7inde \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re kredi sa\u011flayarak veya firmalara ortak olarak destek sa\u011flayan kurulu\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Uluslararasi Yeniden Yapilanma ve Kalkinma Bankasi\nb) Uluslararas\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma Birli\u011fi\nc) Uluslararas\u0131 Finans Kurumu\n d) \u00c7ok Tarafl\u0131 Yat\u0131r\u0131m Garanti Ajans\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 Finans Kurumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "IMF ve D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n merkezi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kentlerden hangisindedir?\na) New York\nb) Viyana\nc) Londra\n d) Washington"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Washington"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalardan hangisi IMF kaynaklar\u0131ndan yararlanmak isteyen bir geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkenin izleyece\u011fi politikalar aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Dis ticaret aciginin kapatilmasi\nb) Niyet mektubunun sunulmas\u0131\nc) IMF\u2019in verilecek krediyi dilimlere ay\u0131rmas\u0131 ve takvime ba\u011flamas\u0131\n d) Mali yard\u0131m\u0131n dilimler halinde \u00fclkeye kulland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dis ticaret aciginin kapatilmasi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi IMF\u2019nin ama\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Kambiyo istikrarini saglamak ve tek tarafli devaluasyonlari onlemek\nb) Az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin kalk\u0131nma faaliyetleri i\u00e7in kredi kulland\u0131rmak\nc) \u00dcye \u00fclkelere \u00f6demeler bilan\u00e7osundaki dengesizlikleri gidermek \u00fczere kredi vermek\n d) \u00c7ok tarafl\u0131 \u00f6demeler sisteminin kurulmas\u0131na hizmet etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerin kalk\u0131nma faaliyetleri i\u00e7in kredi kulland\u0131rmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi uzla\u015fman\u0131n kapsam\u0131na giren h\u00e2llerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Re\u2019sen tarh edilen vergi\nb) Vergi ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u0130darece tarh edilen vergi\n d) Vergi ziya\u0131 cezalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergilendirme hatalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckte hata\nb) Verginin konusunda hata\nc) Vergilendirme ve muafiyet d\u00f6neminde hata\n d) Vergi miktar\u0131nda hata"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi miktar\u0131nda hata"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vergi mahkemelerinin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda ve yarg\u0131 \u00e7evrelerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesinde yetkili olan mercii a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Anayasa Mahkemesi\nc) Dan\u0131\u015ftay\n d) H\u00e2kimler ve Savc\u0131lar Y\u00fcksek Kurulu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00e2kimler ve Savc\u0131lar Y\u00fcksek Kurulu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca yay\u0131nlanan uygulama tebli\u011flerine kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lacak iptal davas\u0131nda g\u00f6revli olan mahkeme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dan\u0131\u015ftay\nb) Vergi Mahkemesi\nc) Yarg\u0131tay\n d) \u0130dare Mahkemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dan\u0131\u015ftay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski\u015fehir\u2019de ya\u015fayan m\u00fckellef Mehmet Bey\u2019e Ankara K\u0131z\u0131lay Vergi Dairesi taraf\u0131ndan re\u2019sen tarhiyat yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak vergi ziya\u0131 cezas\u0131 kesilmi\u015ftir. Mehmet Bey bu tarhiyat ve cezaya kar\u015f\u0131 dava a\u00e7mak isterse bu davada g\u00f6revli ve yetkili mahkeme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ankara \u0130dare Mahkemesi\nb) Eski\u015fehir Vergi Mahkemesi\nc) Eski\u015fehir B\u00f6lge \u0130dare Mahkemesi\n d) Ankara Vergi Mahkemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ankara Vergi Mahkemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fcrriyeti ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 ceza gerektiren bir vergi su\u00e7u i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lacak davaya bakmakla g\u00f6revli mahkeme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ceza mahkemesi\nb) \u0130dare mahkemesi\nc) Vergi mahkemesi\n d) Ticaret mahkemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceza mahkemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6lge idare mahkemeleri, idare mahkemeleri ve vergi mahkemeleri i\u00e7in \u201c\u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ara verme zaman\u0131\u201d a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi tarihler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r?\na) 20 Haziran \u2013 20 Temmuz\nb) 20 Temmuz \u2013 20 A\u011fustos\nc) 20 Temmuz \u2013 31 A\u011fustos\n d) 20 A\u011fustos \u2013 20 Eyl\u00fcl"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "20 Temmuz \u2013 31 A\u011fustos"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vergi davas\u0131nda daval\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden cevap verme s\u00fcresi ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) 15\nb) 30\nc) 45\n d) 60"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ke\u015fif ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ke\u015fif kesin deliller aras\u0131nda say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Ke\u015ffin konusu, ta\u015f\u0131nmaz ya da iddia veya savunman\u0131n dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan defter ve belgeler ile faaliyet g\u00f6sterilen mahaldir.\nc) Ke\u015fif, davaya bakan mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) Mahkeme, ke\u015fif s\u0131ras\u0131nda tan\u0131k veya bilirki\u015fi dinleyebilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ke\u015fif kesin deliller aras\u0131nda say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergi yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 hukukunda delil olarak yararlan\u0131lan kaynaklardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ke\u015fif\nb) Bilirki\u015fi raporu\nc) Yemin\n d) Uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yemin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Taraflardan birisinin kendi aleyhine olarak ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen bir vak\u0131an\u0131n do\u011frulu\u011funu mahkemeye beyan etmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Karine\nb) Delil\nc) \u0130krar\n d) \u0130spat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130krar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Temyiz taleplerinin incelenip karara ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 mahkeme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vergi mahkemesi\nb) Dan\u0131\u015ftay\nc) Yarg\u0131tay\n d) B\u00f6lge idare mahkemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dan\u0131\u015ftay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Temyiz talebi ile Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019a gelen dosya i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ilk inceleme konusu olmaz?\na) Mercii tecav\u00fcz\u00fc\nb) Ehliyet\nc) Bozma nedenlerinin var olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Husumet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bozma nedenlerinin var olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi temyiz incelemesi sonunda verilecek kararlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi\nb) Bozma karar\u0131\nc) K\u0131smen bozma k\u0131smen onama karar\u0131\n d) D\u00fczelterek onama karar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genel b\u00fct\u00e7eye, il \u00f6zel idareleri, belediye ve k\u00f6ylere ait vergi ve har\u00e7lar ile benzeri mali y\u00fck\u00fcmler, bunlar\u0131n zam ve cezalar\u0131n\u0131n tarh ve tahsil i\u015flemleri ile tarifelere ili\u015fkin uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klardan kaynaklanan toplam de\u011feri ka\u00e7 TL\u2019yi a\u015fmayan davalar vergi mahkemesi h\u00e2kimlerinden biri taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenir?\na) 5000\nb) 15000\nc) 25000\n d) 50000"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "25000"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi itiraz incelemesi sonucunda verilecek karar metninde yer almas\u0131 gereken hususlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Davac\u0131n\u0131n ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olaylar\u0131n ve dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 hukuki sebeplerin \u00f6zeti\nb) Karar\u0131n oybirli\u011fi ile mi oy \u00e7oklu\u011fu ile mi verildi\u011finin belirtilmesi\nc) Taraflar\u0131n ve varsa vekillerinin veya temsilcilerinin ad ve soyadlar\u0131 ve adresleri\n d) Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n olumlu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f raporu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n olumlu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f raporu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130tiraz talebinin reddine ili\u015fkin karara kar\u015f\u0131 ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde itiraz yoluna ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) 7\nb) 10\nc) 30\n d) 60"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131n yeterince a\u00e7\u0131k olmamas\u0131 veya birbirine ayk\u0131r\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm f\u0131kralar\u0131 i\u00e7ermesi h\u00e2linde, h\u00fck\u00fcmdeki ger\u00e7ek anlam\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla ba\u015fvurulan yola ne ad verilir?\na) H\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131\nb) Temyiz\nc) Yarg\u0131laman\u0131n yenilenmesi\n d) Kanun yarar\u0131na bozma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fckm\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yarg\u0131laman\u0131n yenilenmesine ba\u015fvurabilmek i\u00e7in aranan nedenlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Karara esas al\u0131nan belgenin sahteli\u011finin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Dava g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrken yeni bir belgenin mahkemeye verilmemesi\nc) Yetkisiz kimselerin huzurunda dava g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi\n d) Birbirine ayk\u0131r\u0131 kararlar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dava g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrken yeni bir belgenin mahkemeye verilmemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kanun yarar\u0131na temyiz yoluna ba\u015fvurmaya yetkili k\u0131l\u0131nan ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Daval\u0131\nb) Dan\u0131\u015ftay Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131\nc) Vergi Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131\n d) B\u00f6lge \u0130dare Mahkemesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dan\u0131\u015ftay Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeterli dozda verildi\u011finde vejetatif geli\u015fmeyi h\u0131zland\u0131ran, tah\u0131llarda karde\u015flenmeyi art\u0131ran ve erme devrelerini geciktiren temel besin maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Azot\nb) K\u00fck\u00fcrt\nc) Fosfor\n d) Demir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bu\u011fdayda tohum miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemede a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi etkili de\u011fildir?\na) 1000 tane a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Tane rengi\nc) Safiyet\n d) \u00c7imlenme yetene\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tane rengi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki vejatatif tohumluklardan hangisi s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z geli\u015fme kabiliyeti olan bo\u011fum ve g\u00f6zleri kapsayan toprak alt\u0131 g\u00f6vde ve sap\u0131 ifade etmektedir?\na) So\u011fan\nb) \u00c7elik\nc) Kal\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015f k\u00f6k\n d) Rizom"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rizom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131k ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131n hangisinde serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131 k\u0131\u015ftan \u00f6nce ekilebilir?\na) 5 - 8 \u00b0C\nb) 10 - 12 \u00b0C\nc) 13 - 14 \u00b0C\n d) 15 - 16 \u00b0C"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5 - 8 \u00b0C"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fcnyada tohumluklar\u0131n kontrol\u00fc, sertifikasyonu, \u00e7e\u015fitlerin korunmas\u0131 gibi tohumculuk faaliyetlerini d\u00fczenleyen kurulu\u015flardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) ISTA\nb) OECD\nc) OPEC\n d) UPOV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "OPEC"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi mikrobiyotik tohumlara sahiptir?\na) Pancar\nb) H\u0131yar\nc) Sinameki\n d) Fasulye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fasulye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k tah\u0131l \u00e7e\u015fitlerinde, \u00e7imlenme ile sapa kalkma d\u00f6nemleri aras\u0131ndaki devrede 1-5 \u00b0C aras\u0131nda 5-60 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kta kalma iste\u011fine-----denir. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) vernalizasyon\nb) rotasyon\nc) fotosentez\n d) erozyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "vernalizasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi C4 fotosentezi yapan tah\u0131llardan biridir?\na) M\u0131s\u0131r\nb) \u00c7avdar\nc) \u00c7eltik\n d) Arpa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkinin e\u015fey organlar\u0131nda, tozlanma ve d\u00f6llenme sonucu meydana gelen, bitki embriyosunu ve embriyo yedek besin maddesini ta\u015f\u0131yan bitkisel \u00fcretimde kullan\u0131lan materyal olan tohumu tan\u0131mlayan kavramd\u0131r?\na) Klonal tohumluk\nb) Generatif tohumluk\nc) Molek\u00fcler tohumluk\n d) Vegatatif tohumluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Generatif tohumluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hem vegetatif hem de generatif devrede en fazla nem isteyen serin iklim tah\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arpa\nb) \u00c7avdar\nc) Tritikale\n d) Yulaf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yulaf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Serin iklim tah\u0131llar\u0131nda e\u015fzamanl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli olan \u00e7im k\u0131n\u0131 uzunlu\u011fu, ekim derinli\u011fi ve \u00e7e\u015fitlere g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu bilgiye g\u00f6re en k\u0131sa \u00e7im k\u0131n\u0131na sahip serin iklim tah\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tritikale\nb) Yulaf\nc) Arpa\n d) \u00c7avdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7avdar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131\u015fl\u0131k bu\u011fday tohumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in en uygun ekim derinli\u011fi ka\u00e7 cm olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 4-6\nb) 7-8\nc) 9-10\n d) 12-14"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4-6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Havalanma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hi\u00e7 uygun olmayan ancak b\u00f6cek ve hastal\u0131klardan korunma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en uygun olan ambar tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kerpi\u00e7\nb) Ta\u015f-Tu\u011fla\nc) \u00c7elik\n d) Tahta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7elik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cindar\u0131 bitkisinin latince ad\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Oryza sativa L.\nb) Seteria italica L.\nc) Panicum miliaceum L.\n d) Sorghum bicolor L."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Seteria italica L."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r bitkisi tane amac\u0131yla yeti\u015ftirildi\u011finde dekara at\u0131lacak tohumluk miktar\u0131 ka\u00e7 kg olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 0.5 - 1\nb) 1.5-3\nc) 4-6\n d) 9-10"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1.5-3"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alman ve Avrupa birac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda arpada aranan renk a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7ak\u0131r\nb) Ye\u015fil\nc) Beyaz\n d) Kahverengi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beyaz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de bu\u011fday hasad\u0131n\u0131n en erken yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Marmara\nb) Akdeniz\nc) Do\u011fu Anadolu\n d) Orta Anadolu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akdeniz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ergotin, ergotamin ve ergosterin gibi maddeler i\u00e7erip yendi\u011fi takdirde insan ve hayvanlarda ergotizm hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olan \u00f6nemli ba\u015fak hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Kara pas\nb) Rast\u0131k\nc) Bambul\n d) \u00c7avdar Mahmuzu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7avdar Mahmuzu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n d\u00fcnyada en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) insan beslenmesinde\nb) Hayvansal \u00fcretimde\nc) Prosesten ge\u00e7mi\u015f mamul \u00fcr\u00fcnde\n d) Tohumlukta "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayvansal \u00fcretimde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Atebet\u00fc\u2019l-hakay\u0131k\u2019\u0131n n\u00fcshalar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Topkap\u0131 M\u00fczesi, Fergana, Rylands, Semerkand\nb) Seyit Ali, Topkap\u0131 M\u00fczesi, Fergana, Ayasofya\nc) Rylands, M\u0131s\u0131r, Viyana, Ayasofya\n d) Semerkand, Ayasofya, Topkap\u0131 M\u00fczesi, Seyit Ali"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Semerkand, Ayasofya, Topkap\u0131 M\u00fczesi, Seyit Ali"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kutadgu Bilig\u2019de ge\u00e7en d\u00f6rt ana karakterden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00fcn Togd\u0131\nb) Ay Told\u0131\nc) Odgurm\u0131\u015f\n d) K\u00fcsemi\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fcsemi\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi addan ad t\u00fcreten eklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) +(a)\u0121u(n)/+(e)g\u00fc(n)\nb) +DAm\nc) +\u0121a\u00e7\n d) +( A )\u1e0d"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "+( A )\u1e0d"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi eylemden eylem yap\u0131m ekiyle t\u00fcremi\u015ftir?\na) a\u015f a-\nb) emle-\nc) \u00f6tg\u00fcr-\n d) y\u0131\u1e0f\u0131-"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00f6tg\u00fcr-"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde \u00fcle\u015ftirme say\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r?\na) toksun\nb) birin\u00e7\nc) birer\n d) \u00fc\u00e7eg\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "birer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dizelerin hangisinde parantez i\u00e7indeki s\u00f6zc\u00fckte belirtme durumu eki kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) bu k\u00fcn kim o\u1e33\u0131sa (olar\u0131\u0121) bilir\nb) yana bir kereklig (s\u00f6z\u00fcm) bar sa\u014ba\nc) ki\u00e7ig o\u0121lan\u0131\u0121 k\u00f6r (u\u1e33u\u015f\u1e33a) ulam\n d) mu\u014bar (me\u014bzet\u00fc) s\u00f6zler \u00f6gl\u00fcg ki\u015fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "bu k\u00fcn kim o\u1e33\u0131sa (olar\u0131\u0121) bilir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\u2019nde isim, s\u0131fat+yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil bi\u00e7iminde olan bile\u015fik fiillerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) k\u0131l\nb) tur\nc) tut\n d) bar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "bar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1353\u2019te Harezm\u00ee\u2019nin Muhammed Hoca Bey\u2019in arzusu \u00fczerine yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 eseri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Mi\u2019r\u0101c-n\u0101me\nb) O\u011fuz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101\u1e33\u0131b\u0131\nc) Nehc\u00fc\u2019l-Fer\u0101d s\n d) Muhabbet-n\u0101me"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muhabbet-n\u0101me"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Harezm b\u00f6lgesi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerin hangisinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalmaktad\u0131r?\na) \u00d6zbekistan-T\u00fcrkmenistan\nb) K\u0131rg\u0131zistan-Kazakistan\nc) \u00d6zbekistan-K\u0131rg\u0131zistan\n d) Azerbaycan-Tacikistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zbekistan-T\u00fcrkmenistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kisas\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u00e2 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Fars\u00e7a bir eserin T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye uyarlanm\u0131\u015f h\u00e2lidir.\nb) Anonim bir eserdir.\nc) 1410-1411 y\u0131l\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e telifli bir eserdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fars\u00e7a bir eserin T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye uyarlanm\u0131\u015f h\u00e2lidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kisas\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u00e2 \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Kaare GR\u00d8NBECH\nb) M. VANDAMME\nc) Muharrem ERG\u0130N\n d) Semih TEZCAN"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muharrem ERG\u0130N"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cNehc\u00fc\u2019l- Fer\u00e2d s\u201din bulundu\u011fu n\u00fcshalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130stanbul\nb) Amasya\nc) Kazan\n d) K\u0131r\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amasya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kutb\u2019un \u1e2ausrev \u00fc \u015e\u00eer\u00een adl\u0131 eseri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Eserin doksan konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nb) 4000 beyitten olu\u015fur.\nc) Eserin tamam\u0131 \u00fczerine bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Eserin ilk bask\u0131s\u0131nda olan \u201cyanl\u0131\u015f-do\u011fru cetveli\u201d eserin t\u00fcm b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerini kapsar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eserin doksan konu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "n\u0117\u00e7e y\u0131l bold\u0131 c\u0101n\u0131m \u00f6sker \u0117rdi k\u00f6\u014b\u00fclde o\u015fbu endi\u015fe bar \u0117rdi Yukar\u0131daki beyitin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esine yap\u0131lan \u00e7evirisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m \u00f6zlerdi/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce vard\u0131\nb) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m isterdi/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu ac\u0131 vard\u0131\nc) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m arard\u0131/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu yara vard\u0131\n d) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce vard\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m \u00f6zlerdi/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce vard\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cb\u0131ltur\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) bu y\u0131l\nb) ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\nc) ara ay\u0131\n d) ay sonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ge\u00e7en y\u0131l"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cMukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l Edeb\u201dle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Be\u015f ana b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.\nb) Eserin bilinen yirmi n\u00fcshas\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nc) Mo\u011folca n\u00fcshas\u0131n\u0131 N. N. Poppe ne\u015fretmi\u015ftir.\n d) 1100-1120 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1100-1120 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u1e33ur\u0131\u1e33an\u201d kelimesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ev\nb) \u00e7ad\u0131r\nc) yayla\n d) ova"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00e7ad\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "O\u0121uz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101k\u0131b\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yay\u0131n\u0131n ilk ne\u015fri W. BANG taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131.\nb) 21 varaktan (42 sayfa) olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.\nc) Baz\u0131 sayfalar\u0131 okunmaz haldedir.\n d) Son sayfas\u0131ndaki iki sat\u0131r eksiktir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yay\u0131n\u0131n ilk ne\u015fri W. BANG taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cO\u0121uz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101\u1e33\u0131b\u0131\u201dn\u0131n bilinen tek yazma n\u00fcshas\u0131 hangi alfabe ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Latin\nb) Uygur\nc) K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk\n d) Arap "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyaseti bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6ren David Easton\u2019\u0131n siyaset tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Devlet y\u00f6netimiyle ilgili faaliyetlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr.\nb) Nihai karar verme yetkisinin ele ge\u00e7irilmesidir.\nc) Vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa ili\u015fkin i\u015flerdir.\n d) De\u011ferlerin otoriteye dayal\u0131 olarak da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011ferlerin otoriteye dayal\u0131 olarak da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Platon\u2019a g\u00f6re 'ideal devlef'i y\u00f6netmesi gereken a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Zanaatkarlar\nb) Elitler\nc) Askerler\n d) Filozof krallar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Filozof krallar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumsal hayatta siyasal iktidar\u0131 di\u011fer iktidar t\u00fcrlerinden ay\u0131ran en \u00f6nemli nitelik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00dcstyap\u0131 kurumu olmas\u0131\nb) Me\u015fru g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanma tekeline sahip olmas\u0131\nc) Gerekti\u011finde yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131\n d) iktidar sahiplerinin se\u00e7imle belirlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Me\u015fru g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanma tekeline sahip olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden hangisi insan\u0131 \u201csiyasal bir hayvan\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Aristoteles\nb) Machiavelli\nc) Socrates\n d) Platon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aristoteles"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yazar-eser e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerinden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Comte-Amerika\u2019da Demokrasi\nb) Machiavelli-Prens\nc) Aristoteles-Politikaya Giri\u015f\n d) Montesquieu-Toplumsal S\u00f6zle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Machiavelli-Prens"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Otorite ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Otorite kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f itaat y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dayan\u0131r.\nb) Otoritenin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda itaat etme adeta kendili\u011findendir.\nc) Otoritenin kurulmas\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi kaba kuvveti gerektirir.\n d) Otorite kesin sonu\u00e7 al\u0131c\u0131 ve ucuza mal edilen bir iktidar ili\u015fkisidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otoritenin kurulmas\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi kaba kuvveti gerektirir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi siyaset sosyolojisi kapsam\u0131nda iktidar\u0131n sosyal hayatta i\u015fleyi\u015fi, payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 konusunda geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Elitizm\nb) Korporatizm\nc) Marksizm\n d) Kozmopolitanizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kozmopolitanizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir monark\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z, b\u00f6l\u00fcnemez ve devredilemez bir iktidar\u0131 elinde tutabilece\u011fini ve tutmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunan bir siyaset bilimci veya filozof a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki politik sistemlerden hangisini savunmaktad\u0131r?\na) Mutlak\u0131yet\nb) Parlamenter demokrasi\nc) Do\u011frudan demokrasi\n d) Me\u015frutiyet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutlak\u0131yet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Max Weber\u2019in otorite tipleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yasal-ussal otorite devletin modern hizmet\u00e7ileri yani b\u00fcrokratlar taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Karizmatik otorite bir \u00f6nderin ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc ki\u015fisel \u00f6zelliklerinden do\u011fan en uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc otoritedir.\nc) Geleneksel otorite kutsall\u0131k, \u00f6rf, adet ve al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar ile geleneksel de\u011ferlerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 otorite ili\u015fkisidir.\n d) Karizmatik otorite demokratik ve modern bir nitelik ta\u015f\u0131maz. Yine de modern devletlerde rastlanan bir olgudur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karizmatik otorite bir \u00f6nderin ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc ki\u015fisel \u00f6zelliklerinden do\u011fan en uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc otoritedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Modernlik ve demokrasi fikirlerinin yay\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte egemenli\u011fin ve siyasal iktidar\u0131n me\u015frulu\u011funun dayand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaynak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aristokrasi\nb) Hanedan\nc) Halk\n d) Ruhban s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fa\u015fist iktidar\u0131n ilk ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130talya\nb) Portekiz\nc) ispanya\n d) Almanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130talya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Federe devlet ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kendi yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve yarg\u0131 organlar\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nb) Kendi anayasas\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nc) Uluslararas\u0131 alanda ayr\u0131 bir devlet olarak tan\u0131n\u0131r.\n d) Federal anayasalara ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak yasa yapamaz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 alanda ayr\u0131 bir devlet olarak tan\u0131n\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi fa\u015fizm deneyimi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f \u00fclkelerden biridir?\na) Fransa\nb) Portekiz\nc) Litvanya\n d) \u0130ngiltere"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Portekiz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki siyasal ak\u0131mlardan hangisi i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n sorunlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik entelekt\u00fcel ilgi sonucunda do\u011fmu\u015ftur?\na) Kapitalizm\nb) Sosyal demokrasi\nc) Fa\u015fizm\n d) Libertaryanizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sosyal demokrasi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir \u00fcniter devlettir?\na) Rusya\nb) Almanya\nc) Yunanistan\n d) Bel\u00e7ika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yunanistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00fclkenin siyasi ve ekonomik g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn elinde tuttu\u011fu alt\u0131n ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f gibi de\u011ferli madenlerin miktar\u0131yla belirlenece\u011fine inan\u0131lan d\u00f6neme ne ad verilir?\na) Merkantilizm\nb) Sosyalizm\nc) Kom\u00fcnizm\n d) Liberalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Merkantilizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Baz\u0131 ki\u015filerin siyasal ya\u015famda macera pe\u015finde ko\u015ftuklar\u0131na ve \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131k olarak tan\u0131mlanabilecek davran\u0131\u015flar g\u00f6sterdiklerine tan\u0131k olunmaktad\u0131r. 20. y\u00fczy\u0131lda bu \u00f6zelliklere sahip ki\u015filerden d\u00f6rtl\u00fc bir grup olu\u015fturulursa, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu grubun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kal\u0131r?\na) Benito Mussolini\nb) Slobodan Milosevi\u00e7\nc) Saddam H\u00fcseyin\n d) Napolyon Bonapart"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Napolyon Bonapart"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyasal kat\u0131lman\u0131n en iyi bilinen \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6zel temaslar\nb) Lobicilik\nc) \u00d6rg\u00fctsel \u00e7abalar\n d) Oy vermek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oy vermek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 siyasal kat\u0131lma davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Yerel se\u00e7imlerde oy kullanmak\nb) Siyasi mitinge kat\u0131lmak\nc) Siyasal \u015fahsiyetlerle ili\u015fki kurmak\n d) Toplu dilek\u00e7e vermek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplu dilek\u00e7e vermek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi siyasal toplumsalla\u015fma fakt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131nda ver almaz?\na) Gelir durumu\nb) Arkada\u015f grubu\nc) Haberle\u015fme ara\u00e7lar\u0131\n d) ikincil gruplar "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelir durumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "L\u00f6s ad\u0131 verilen toprak ana maddesinin olu\u015fumunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki do\u011fal g\u00fc\u00e7lerden hangisi g\u00f6rev yapar?\na) Buzullar ve r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar\nb) Dalgalar ve ak\u0131nt\u0131lar\nc) Toprak kaymalar\u0131\n d) Ta\u015fk\u0131nlar ve seller"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Buzullar ve r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak g\u00f6zeneklili\u011fini art\u0131ran etmenlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Donma, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnme\nb) Volkan p\u00fcsk\u00fcrmesi\nc) Solucanlar\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcneller\n d) \u015ei\u015fme, b\u00fcz\u00fclme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Volkan p\u00fcsk\u00fcrmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130kincil mineral nedir?\na) \u0130kinci a\u015famada kat\u0131la\u015fan l\u00e2vdaki mineraldir.\nb) Kaya\u00e7ta ikinci derecede bol olan mineraldir.\nc) Toprak olu\u015fumu s\u0131ras\u0131nda kimyasal ve mineralojik \u00f6zellikleri de\u011fi\u015fen mineraldir.\n d) Yery\u00fcz\u00fcne ikinci a\u015famada ula\u015fan magmadaki mineraldir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak olu\u015fumu s\u0131ras\u0131nda kimyasal ve mineralojik \u00f6zellikleri de\u011fi\u015fen mineraldir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinde yayg\u0131n oranda bulunan iyonlardan biridir?\na) Baryum\nb) Stronsiyum\nc) S\u00fclfat\n d) Molibdat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fclfat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zellikle yar\u0131 kurak b\u00f6lgelerde toprak renginin k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve kahverengi tonlar\u0131nda olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Y\u00fckseltgenmi\u015f demir bile\u015fikleri\nb) Magnezyumlu kire\u00e7 bile\u015fikleri\nc) Silikat mineralleri\n d) Ayr\u0131\u015fmaya yeni ba\u015flayan organik \u00fcr\u00fcnler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fckseltgenmi\u015f demir bile\u015fikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkiye ve topra\u011fa azot kazand\u0131ran Rhizobium ad\u0131 verilen bakteri grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitki topluluklar\u0131ndan hangisinin k\u00f6klerinde ya\u015far?\na) Baklagillerin\nb) Turun\u00e7gillerin\nc) Kabakgillerin\n d) Sert \u00e7ekirdekli meyvelerin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Baklagillerin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki topraklardan hangisinde toprak yap\u0131s\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edilemez?\na) \u00c7ok killi topraklarda\nb) Orta b\u00fcnyeli topraklarda\nc) \u00c7ok kumlu topraklarda\n d) Gere\u011finden fazla organik madde kapsayan topraklarda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok kumlu topraklarda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprakta birikme horizonu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki simgelerden hangisiyle g\u00f6sterilir?\na) B\nb) C\nc) D\n d) E"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Allofanlar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Y\u00fczey alanlar\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131\nb) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck su tutma yetene\u011fi\nc) Y\u00fcksek hacim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Y\u00fcksek bitki besin maddesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden zengin olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek bitki besin maddesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden zengin olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak organik maddesinin yap\u0131 maddelerinden biridir?\na) Ya\u011flar\nb) Kilta\u015f\u0131\nc) Dolomit\n d) Marn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011flar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, killerden kaynaklanan \u00f6nemli toprak \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u015ei\u015fme, b\u00fcz\u00fclme\nb) Tamponluk\nc) Agregat olu\u015fturma\n d) Esneklik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esneklik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ah\u0131r g\u00fcbresinin bir kenarda y\u0131\u011f\u0131n olarak bekletilmesi ile i\u00e7indeki elveri\u015fsiz asitlik, hastal\u0131k etmenleri, parazit yumurtalar\u0131 vb. olumsuzluklar\u0131n giderilmesini sa\u011flayan s\u00fcrece ne ad verilir?\na) K\u0131z\u0131\u015fma\nb) Ye\u015fil g\u00fcbreleme\nc) Kuruma\n d) Yenileme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131z\u0131\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kural olarak arazide, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kalem t\u00fcrlerinden yaln\u0131zca hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Sabit kalem\nb) Dolma kalem\nc) Kur\u015fun kalem\n d) Fosforlu kalem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kur\u015fun kalem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fcst toprakta s\u0131k\u0131\u015fma sorununun oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren belirtilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Trakt\u00f6r\u00fcn d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yerlerinde g\u00f6llenme\nb) Tarlada \u00fcr\u00fcn bo\u015fluklar\u0131\nc) D\u00fczensiz bitki geli\u015fimi\n d) Keseklerin azalmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Keseklerin azalmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f topra\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Artan hacim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Artan toprak direnci\nc) Azalan g\u00f6zeneklilik\n d) Azalan y\u00fczey ak\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azalan y\u00fczey ak\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fcresel konumland\u0131rma sistemi (GPS) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Bulunulan yerdeki bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc yo\u011funlu\u011funun\nb) Bulunulan yerdeki toprak kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\nc) Bulunulan yerdeki a\u011fa\u00e7 k\u00f6klerinin yay\u0131l\u0131m alan\u0131n\u0131n\n d) Bulunulan yerin koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bulunulan yerin koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lkbaharda ekimden \u00f6nce son bir i\u015flem olarak tapan \u00e7ekilmesi hangi amaca hizmet eder?\na) Ku\u015flar\u0131 bah\u00e7eden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak\nb) Solucanlar\u0131n topra\u011f\u0131n derinlerine inmesini sa\u011flamak\nc) Topra\u011fa ila\u00e7 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak\n d) Tohumlar\u0131n topra\u011fa dokunma y\u00fczeylerini art\u0131rmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohumlar\u0131n topra\u011fa dokunma y\u00fczeylerini art\u0131rmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprakta en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan ilk s\u00fcr\u00fcm ara\u00e7lar\u0131 hangi gruptad\u0131r?\na) Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar\nb) Alttan y\u0131rtarak i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar\nc) Devirerek i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar\n d) Yar\u0131 devirerek i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devirerek i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekim ve dikim ile birlikte en eski ve en yayg\u0131n tar\u0131msal girdi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sulama\nb) G\u00fcbreleme\nc) Toprak i\u015fleme\n d) Budama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak i\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi iyi bir tohum yata\u011f\u0131nda aranacak \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Suyun topra\u011fa giri\u015fine ve yeterli tutulmas\u0131na izin vermesi\nb) Y\u00fcksek oranda agregat i\u00e7ermemesi\nc) K\u00f6klerin ilerlemesine engel olmamas\u0131\n d) Tohumla toprak aras\u0131nda yeterli dokunma y\u00fczeyi bulunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek oranda agregat i\u00e7ermemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Terza rima naz\u0131m \u015feklini \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ilk kullanan \u015fair a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Shelly\nb) Sir Thomas Wyatt\nc) Browning\n d) Petrarque"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sir Thomas Wyatt"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk \u015fiirinde soneyi b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6zellikleriyle birlikte kullanan \u015fair a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tevfik Fikret\nb) H\u00fcseyin Siret\nc) Edip Ayel\n d) Hilmi Yavuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Edip Ayel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fairlerden hangisi sadece aruz vezniyle \u015fiir yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yahya Kemal Beyatl\u0131\nb) Ahmet Muhip D\u0131ranas\nc) Faruk Nafiz \u00c7aml\u0131bel\n d) Ece Ayhan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yahya Kemal Beyatl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mitlerle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla \u201carketip ele\u015ftirisi\u201d kuram\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hippolyte Taine\nb) M. Eliade\nc) Mme de Stael\n d) Sainte Beuve"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M. Eliade"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir edebiyat eserini belirli bir y\u00f6ntemle, edebiyat biliminin verilerini kullanarak sistemli bir bi\u00e7imde okuma \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlanan okuma tarz\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Teknik okuma\nb) \u0130deolojik okuma\nc) Sosyolojik okuma\n d) Biyolojik okuma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Teknik okuma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, i\u00e7erik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemesinde dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yaz\u0131n\u0131n dahil oldu\u011fu edeb\u00ee t\u00fcr\nb) Yazar\u0131n niyeti\nc) Temel ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 fikirler\n d) Ba\u015fl\u0131ca imgeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaz\u0131n\u0131n dahil oldu\u011fu edeb\u00ee t\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcslup kavram\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Yaz\u0131\u015f tarz\u0131, i\u00e7eri\u011fin bi\u00e7ime d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesidir.\nb) Konu\u015fmada ses tonudur.\nc) Diyalog yerine tasvire daha \u00e7ok \u00f6nem vermektir.\n d) Malzeme se\u00e7erken okuru dikkate almakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaz\u0131\u015f tarz\u0131, i\u00e7eri\u011fin bi\u00e7ime d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi metin d\u0131\u015f\u0131 veriler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Yazar hakk\u0131ndaki bilgilerin toplanmas\u0131\nb) Metnin bi\u00e7im \u00f6zelliklerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi\nc) Metnin \u00fcretildi\u011fi d\u00f6nemin toplumsal, siyasal \u00f6zellikleri\n d) Metnin kimli\u011fi, yay\u0131n yeri, zaman\u0131 vb. bilgilerin belirlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metnin bi\u00e7im \u00f6zelliklerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fair - \u015fiir e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerinden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Beh\u00e7et Necatigil \u2013 Kur\u015fun\nb) Faruk Nafiz \u00c7aml\u0131bel \u2013 Sanat\nc) Ahmet Muhip D\u0131ranas \u2013 Serenad\n d) Beh\u00e7et Necatigil \u2013 G\u00f6lgeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beh\u00e7et Necatigil \u2013 G\u00f6lgeler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yahya Kemal Beyatl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u201cAtik \u2013 Valde\u2019den \u0130nen Sokakta\u201d \u015fiirinin konusu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bayram\nb) \u00d6zlem\nc) Yaln\u0131zl\u0131k\n d) Ramazan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ramazan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cSenin\u00e7in dallardan s\u00fcz\u00fclen \u0131t\u0131r / Senin\u00e7in karanfil, yasemin, zambak\u201d dizelerinde bulunan en belirgin s\u00f6z sanat\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) H\u00fcsn-i ta\u2019lil\nb) \u0130stiare\nc) Kinaye\n d) Tevriye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fcsn-i ta\u2019lil"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cYe\u015fil pencerenden bir g\u00fcl at bana I\u015f\u0131klarla dolsun kalbimin i\u00e7i Geldim i\u015fte mevsim gibi kap\u0131na G\u00f6zlerimde bulut, sa\u00e7lar\u0131mda \u00e7iy\u201d Yukar\u0131da bir d\u00f6rtl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilen \u015fiir a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sanat\u00e7\u0131lardan hangisine aittir?\na) Beh\u00e7et Necatigil\nb) Attila \u0130lhan\nc) Ahmet Muhip D\u0131ranas\n d) Edip Cansever"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmet Muhip D\u0131ranas"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eiirde g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan, dikkati \u00e7eken \u00f6zet fikir a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130mge\nb) \u00dcslup\nc) \u0130zlek\n d) \u0130\u00e7erik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130zlek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u015fiirde vurgulanmak istenen duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin etkisini art\u0131rabilmek i\u00e7in s\u0131k s\u0131k yinelenen \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 ifadeye ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130zlek\nb) \u0130mge\nc) \u0130lk\u00f6rnek\n d) Ana \u00f6rge"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ana \u00f6rge"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201dIst\u0131rap \u00e7ekenlerin ac\u0131kl\u0131 nefesleri / Bizde ge\u00e7er en hazin bir musiki yerine!\u201d m\u0131sras\u0131nda yak\u0131n anlam, a\u00e7l\u0131ktan, hastal\u0131ktan, sava\u015ftan, zul\u00fcm ve k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckten a\u011flay\u0131p inleyen ki\u015filerin olumsuz halleridir. Uzak anlam\u0131 ise bu durumlar\u0131n ifadesi olan a\u011f\u0131tlar, t\u00fcrk\u00fclerdir. Burada yak\u0131n anlam s\u00f6ylenip uzak anlam kastedilerek yap\u0131lan sanat a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kinaye\nb) \u0130stiare\nc) Mecaz\n d) Tevriye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tevriye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201dHalla\u00e7\u201d adl\u0131 \u00f6yk\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yazarlardan hangisine aittir?\na) Memduh \u015eevket\nb) Ahmet Mithat\nc) Sait Faik Abas\u0131yan\u0131k\n d) \u00d6mer Seyfettin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sait Faik Abas\u0131yan\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kavram\u0131n ad\u0131 yerine benzerlik ilgisi bulunan ba\u015fka bir kavram\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 kullanmaya ne ad verilir?\na) Al\u0131nt\u0131\nb) Leitmotif\nc) Metafor\n d) Tez"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metafor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herhangi bir konuda yazar\u0131n kesinlemelere gitmeden, kendi ki\u015fisel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini bir konu\u015fma, s\u00f6yle\u015fme havas\u0131 i\u00e7inde i\u015fledi\u011fi d\u00fczyaz\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Deneme\nb) Makale\nc) Ele\u015ftiri\n d) S\u00f6yle\u015fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deneme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Sait Faik Abas\u0131yan\u0131k\u2019a ait de\u011fildir?\na) Medar-\u0131 Mai\u015fet Motoru\nb) Sarn\u0131\u00e7\nc) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015eeyler\n d) \u015eahmerdan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015eeyler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ki\u015finin akl\u0131ndan ge\u00e7enlerin birinci ki\u015fi a\u011fz\u0131ndan yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nsan\u0131n psikolojik d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tmak i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Ak\u0131p giden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerde mant\u0131ksal bir ba\u011f yoktur. Dilbilgisi kurallar\u0131 da g\u00f6zetilmez; d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131mlarla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Yukar\u0131da tan\u0131m\u0131 verilen y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Metafor y\u00f6ntemi\nb) Bilin\u00e7 ak\u0131m\u0131 y\u00f6ntemi\nc) Psikanalitik y\u00f6ntem\n d) \u00d6\u011fretici y\u00f6ntem "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilin\u00e7 ak\u0131m\u0131 y\u00f6ntemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fct\u00fcn element ve bile\u015fikler \u0131s\u0131n\u0131nca genle\u015fip, so\u011fuyunca b\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcr. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu kural\u0131n istisnas\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Toprak\nb) Su\nc) Organik madde\n d) \u00c7elik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi genellikle mikrobiyel etkinliklerle birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen, biyokimyasal nitelikli bir olayd\u0131r?\na) Hidroliz\nb) Hidrasyon\nc) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnme\n d) \u0130ndirgenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ndirgenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak olu\u015fumunun ilk a\u015famalar\u0131nda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin sahip oldu\u011fu \u00f6zelliklerin toprak \u00fczerindeki etkisi di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha belirgindir?\na) Ana materyal\nb) Topografya\nc) Zaman\n d) Canl\u0131lar toplulu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ana materyal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak havas\u0131ndaki oksijen kapsam\u0131 y\u00fczde 10 d\u00fczeyinin alt\u0131na indi\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meydana gelir?\na) Bitki geli\u015fimi h\u0131zlan\u0131r.\nb) Bitki geli\u015fimi yava\u015flamaya ba\u015flar.\nc) Bitki geli\u015fimi etkilenmez.\n d) Havas\u0131z ortam canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 azal\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitki geli\u015fimi yava\u015flamaya ba\u015flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru s\u0131raland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, en \u00fcstteki horizonlar hangi simge ile g\u00f6sterilir?\na) A\nb) B\nc) D\n d) E"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bozan bir etmendir?\na) Kolloid y\u00fczeylerindeki kalsiyum iyonlar\u0131\nb) Yo\u011fun toprak i\u015fleme\nc) Donma, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnme\n d) Organik ya\u011flar, mumlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yo\u011fun toprak i\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan kum, mil ve kilin y\u00fczde miktarlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini olu\u015fturur?\na) Kolloid\nb) Yap\u0131 (Str\u00fckt\u00fcr)\nc) Toprak b\u00fcnyesi\n d) Agregat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak b\u00fcnyesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bas\u0131n\u00e7 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda topra\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi tepkiye ne ad verilir?\na) K\u0131vam\nb) Tutulma\nc) B\u00fcz\u00fclme\n d) Hacim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131vam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinin reaksiyonu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ayg\u0131tlardan hangisiyle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) Alkolmetre\nb) Kalorimetre\nc) pHmetre\n d) Mez\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "pHmetre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lkbaharda bitki k\u00f6kleri ve mikroorganizma etkinliklerinin h\u0131zlanmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini ge\u00e7ici olarak art\u0131r\u0131r?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n nemlili\u011fini\nb) Toprak pH\u2019s\u0131n\u0131\nc) Topra\u011f\u0131n alkalili\u011fini\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n asitli\u011fini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n asitli\u011fini"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ta\u015fk\u00fcrede en yayg\u0131n bulunan iki elementten biridir?\na) Sodyum\nb) Demir\nc) \u00c7inko\n d) Silisyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Silisyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki toprak olu\u015fum olaylar\u0131ndan hangisinde humus derinlerde de birikebilmektedir?\na) Gleyle\u015fme\nb) Lateritle\u015fme\nc) \u015eelatla\u015fma\n d) Podzolla\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Podzolla\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f alt topra\u011f\u0131 gev\u015fetmek i\u00e7in hangi i\u015fleme arac\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Tapan\nb) K\u0131rlang\u0131\u00e7kuyru\u011fu\nc) Dipkazan\n d) T\u0131rm\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dipkazan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00fczey kabu\u011funun en \u00f6nemli zarar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00f6klerin ilerlemekte zorlanmas\u0131\nb) Sulaman\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) G\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrg\u00fcnleri kavurmas\u0131\n d) Gen\u00e7 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin y\u00fczeye ula\u015fmakta zorluk \u00e7ekmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gen\u00e7 s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin y\u00fczeye ula\u015fmakta zorluk \u00e7ekmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besin maddelerinin, yar\u0131 ge\u00e7irgen k\u0131lcal k\u00f6k h\u00fccresi duvarlar\u0131ndan bitkiye ge\u00e7mesine ne ad verilir?\na) Dif\u00fczyon\nb) Permeabilite\nc) Ozmoz\n d) Hidrolik iletkenlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozmoz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprakta organik madde kapsam\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi ne t\u00fcr bir sorunun i\u015fareti olarak de\u011ferlendirilir?\na) Fizikokimyasal\nb) Radyolojik\nc) Fiziksel\n d) Biyolojik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyolojik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cumhuriyet tarihinde hangi arazi t\u00fcr\u00fcnde (41 milyon hektardan 13 milyon hektara d\u00fc\u015ferek) b\u00fcy\u00fck bir toprak kayb\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Otlaklarda\nb) Ormanlarda\nc) Fundal\u0131klarda ve \u00e7al\u0131l\u0131klarda\n d) Sebze bah\u00e7elerinde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otlaklarda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki geometrik \u015fekillerden hangisinin uygulanmas\u0131 i\u015f verimini y\u00fckseltmektedir?\na) Daire\nb) Dikd\u00f6rtgen\nc) \u00dc\u00e7gen\n d) Yamuk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dikd\u00f6rtgen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ormanc\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikli g\u00f6revlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Erozyonu \u00f6nlemek\nb) Topraktan gelebilecek hastal\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek\nc) Ormana d\u00f6k\u00fclen topra\u011f\u0131n kaliteli olmas\u0131n\u0131 izlemek\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve verim g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc korumak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ormana d\u00f6k\u00fclen topra\u011f\u0131n kaliteli olmas\u0131n\u0131 izlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kaz\u0131 i\u015fleminde ayr\u0131 bir yerde korunup saklanmas\u0131 gereken toprak kat\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ana kaya\nb) Y\u00fczey topra\u011f\u0131\nc) Birikme horizonu\n d) Ge\u00e7i\u015f horizonlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fczey topra\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tezkirecilik gelene\u011finin Anadolu sahas\u0131nda verilmi\u015f ilk \u00f6rne\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Devlet\u015fah Tezkiresi\nb) Mec\u00e2lis\u00fc\u2019n-Nef\u00e2is\nc) He\u015ft-Behi\u015ft\n d) Baharistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "He\u015ft-Behi\u015ft"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cBeyne\u2019l-en\u00e2m Veliy\u00fc\u2019d-d\u00een ogl\u0131 dimekle ma\u2019r\u00fbf b\u00e2-v\u00fcc\u00fbd ki uluvv-i neseb ve kem\u00e2l-i haseble mevs\u00fbftur.\u201d Ahmed Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n biyografisinden al\u0131nan yukar\u0131daki par\u00e7ada alt\u0131 \u00e7izili tamlaman\u0131n anlam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ulu bir soy\nb) Halk aras\u0131nda\nc) San\u0131yla tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f\n d) \u00d6zellikle"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halk aras\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cSer-t\u00e2-p\u00e2 mahb\u00fbb vasf\u0131nda bu medh anundur. Birka\u00e7 beyti yaz\u0131ld\u0131.\u201d \u00c2\u015f\u0131k \u00c7elebi tezkiresinden al\u0131nan yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn c\u00fcmleye katt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Sevgili\nb) Ba\u015ftan sona\nc) Anlatan\n d) Onundur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015ftan sona"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tezkiresine \u201ckend\u00fcye bir mahlas isnad ederek \u015fairim diye feryad eden m\u00fcte\u015fairleri\u201d almamaya karar verdi\u011fini, bunlar\u0131n kendisine h\u00fccum edip h\u0131rpalayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fini ve bunu g\u00f6ze ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen tezkire yazar\u0131 kimdir?\na) Faiz\u00ee\nb) G\u00fcft\u00ee\nc) R\u0131za\n d) Riyaz\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "R\u0131za"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"17. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en dikkate de\u011fer tezkiresidir. Eserin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi, hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn \u015fairlerin \u00f6l\u00fcm tarihlerini belirtmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yazar verdi\u011fi \u00f6l\u00fcm tarihlerini \u00e7o\u011funlukla tarih beyitleri s\u00f6yleyerek do\u011frular. Baz\u0131 \u015fairlerde makam\u0131na ve sosyal durumuna g\u00f6re daha s\u00fcsl\u00fc ve daha a\u011f\u0131r bir dil kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da \u00f6zellikleri verilen tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Mecma\u00fc\u2019l-havas\nb) Te\u015frifat\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara\nc) Zeyl-i z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar\n d) Riyaz\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Riyaz\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eserde yer verilen \u015fairler alayl\u0131 bir dille, bazen de a\u015f\u0131r\u0131ya ka\u00e7an bir hicivle tan\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tezkire, \u015fairlerin yarad\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131, psikolojilerini vermesi ve di\u011fer tezkirelerde bulunmayan 25 \u015faire yer vermesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Yukar\u0131da \u00f6zellikleri verilen tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Riyaz\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara\nb) Tezkire-i \u015euara\nc) Mecma\u00fc\u2019l-havas\n d) Te\u015frifat\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Te\u015frifat\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eairler hakk\u0131nda verilen biyografik bilgiden \u00e7ok \u015fiir \u00f6rneklerine yer veren tezkire t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Biyografik\nb) Hattat\nc) Tarih\u00ee\n d) Antoloji tipi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antoloji tipi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Antoloji tipi ilk tezkire ve yazar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Riyaz\u00ee \u2013 Riyaz\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara\nb) Sad\u0131k\u00ee \u2013 Mecma\u00fc\u2019l-havas\nc) Faiz\u00ee \u2013 Z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar\n d) R\u0131za \u2013 Tezkire-i \u015euara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Faiz\u00ee \u2013 Z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yazar mukaddimenin sonunda, eserini d\u00f6nemin sultan\u0131 \u015eah Abbas ad\u0131na yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir ve ona dua eder. Her tabaka ba\u015f\u0131nda o tabaka i\u00e7in T\u00fcrk\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131klama k\u0131sm\u0131 bulunur. Yazar tabakalar\u0131 isimlendirirken ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131nda T\u00fcrk\u00e7e say\u0131lar kullanmay\u0131 tercih etmi\u015ftir. Yukar\u0131daki \u00f6zellikleri verilen tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mecma\u00fc\u2019l-havas\nb) Riyaz\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara\nc) Tezkire-i \u015euara\n d) Z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mecma\u00fc\u2019l-havas"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nuhbet\u00fc\u2019l-\u00e2s\u00e2r li Zeyl-i Z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar isimli tezkiresinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda divan, Bursa \u015eehrengizi, Gencine-i \u015eaygan, G\u00fcl-i Sadberg, Seb\u2019a-i Seyyare gibi eserlerin de sahibi olan yazar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Beli\u011f\nb) Safayi\nc) M\u00fbcib\n d) Ramiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beli\u011f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Safay\u00ee Tezkiresi\u2019nin \u00f6zeti niteli\u011finde olan tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nuhbet\u00fc\u2019l-\u00e2s\u00e2r Fi Fevaidi\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar\nb) Mir\u2019at-\u0131 \u015ei\u2019r\nc) Tezkire-i \u015euara-y\u0131 Mevleviyye\n d) Tezkire-i \u015euara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nuhbet\u00fc\u2019l-\u00e2s\u00e2r Fi Fevaidi\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yazar, uzun c\u00fcmleler, az kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kelimelerle yap\u0131lan zincirleme tamlamalar ve art arda secilerle in\u015fadaki ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015f; bazen c\u00fcmlelerini i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lamaz hale getirmi\u015ftir. Arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n sanatlar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015fiirlerini a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u00f6zlerle \u00f6vm\u00fc\u015f, objektif bir de\u011ferlendirme yapamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da verilen bilgilerin ait oldu\u011fu \u015fair ve eseri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte verilmi\u015ftir?\na) M\u00fbcib \u2013 Tezkire-i \u015euara\nb) R\u00e2miz \u2013 \u00c2d\u00e2b-\u0131 zuref\u00e2\nc) Safay\u00ee \u2013 Tezkire-i \u015euara\n d) \u00c2kif \u2013 Mir\u2019at-i \u015ei\u2019r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c2kif \u2013 Mir\u2019at-i \u015ei\u2019r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00e2lim Efendi\u2019nin \u201cTezkiret\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara\u201ds\u0131na zeyl olarak yaz\u0131lan tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mir\u2019at-\u0131 \u015ei\u2019r\nb) Tezkire-i \u015euara-y\u0131 Mevleviyye\nc) \u00c2d\u00e2b-\u0131 Zuref\u00e2\n d) Nuhbet\u00fc\u2019l-\u00e2s\u00e2r li Zeyl-i Z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c2d\u00e2b-\u0131 Zuref\u00e2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lale Devri diye an\u0131lan, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve edebiyat\u0131n \u00e7ok geli\u015fti\u011fi ve y\u00fczlerce \u015fairin yeti\u015fti\u011fi bir devirde Safay\u00ee ve Salim Tezkireleri\u2019ne giremeyen \u015fairleri yaln\u0131zca bu tezkirede bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca eser, verdi\u011fi etrafl\u0131, tenkitli ve isabetli bilgiler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan devri i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u00e7a ba\u015fvurulan tek kaynak say\u0131l\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da \u00f6zellikleri verilen tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tezkire-i \u015euara-y\u0131 Mevleviyye\nb) \u00c2d\u00e2b-\u0131 Zuref\u00e2\nc) Mir\u2019at-i \u015ei\u2019r\n d) Nuhbet\u00fc\u2019l-\u00e2s\u00e2r li Zeyl-i Z\u00fcbdet\u00fc\u2019l-e\u015f\u2019ar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c2d\u00e2b-\u0131 Zuref\u00e2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fatin Tezkiresi\u2019nde yer alan \u201cHasan Ayn\u00ee Efendi med\u00eene-i Aynt\u00e2b\u2019da 1757 tar\u00eehinde t\u00e2bende-i \u00e2lem-i \u015f\u00fch\u00fbd olup\u201d ifadesinde verilen tarih, \u015fairin hayat\u0131n\u0131n hangi d\u00f6nemiyle ilgilidir?\na) Do\u011fumu\nb) \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fc\nc) Antep\u2019e geli\u015fi\n d) Antep\u2019ten ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Anadolu ve Rumeli d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u015fairleri de tezkiresine alan tezkire yazar\u0131 kimdir?\"\na) Ahd\u00ee\nb) \u015eefkat\nc) Mehmet Tevfik\n d) \u00c2 rif Hikmet Bey"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c2 rif Hikmet Bey"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fat\u00een Tezkiresi\u2019nin zeyli ve ayn\u0131 zamanda Osmanl\u0131 \u015fuara tezkirecili\u011fi gelene\u011finin son \u00f6rne\u011fi olan 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l tezkiresi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00e2file-i \u015euara\nb) Tuhfe-i Nail\u00ee\nc) Kemal\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara\n d) Mecma-\u0131 \u015euara ve Tezkire-i \u00dcdeb\u00e2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kemal\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fuara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ali Emir\u00ee\u2019nin Diyarbak\u0131rl\u0131 \u015fairleri konu edinen eseri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Osmanl\u0131 Vilayeti \u015earkiyesi\nb) Vesaik\u00fc\u2019l-\u00e2s\u00e2r\nc) Tezkire-i \u015euara-y\u0131 Amid\n d) Osmanl\u0131 \u015eairleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tezkire-i \u015euara-y\u0131 Amid"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l tezkirecili\u011fini 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l tezkirecili\u011finden ay\u0131ran \u00f6zelliklerden biridir?\na) Bat\u0131l\u0131 modern biyografiye ge\u00e7i\u015fin ilk \u00f6rneklerinin bu d\u00f6nemde verilmesi\nb) Antoloji tipi tezkirecilik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bu d\u00f6nemde a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazanmas\u0131\nc) Manzum tezkire olu\u015fturma anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bu d\u00f6nemde a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazanmas\u0131\n d) Tezkire gelene\u011finin en hacimli eserlerinin bu d\u00f6nemde verilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bat\u0131l\u0131 modern biyografiye ge\u00e7i\u015fin ilk \u00f6rneklerinin bu d\u00f6nemde verilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u015fair ve \u00e2limlerinin h\u00e2l terc\u00fcmeleriyle manzum eserlerinden par\u00e7alar veren ve m\u00fcellifin tezkire diye takdim etti\u011fi eser, ayn\u0131 adla Hazine-i F\u00fcnun mecmuas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan yaz\u0131 serisinin herhangi bir kronolojik veya alfabetik tasnif yap\u0131lmadan kitapla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015feklidir. Yukar\u0131da tan\u0131t\u0131lan tezkire a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Esl\u00e2f\nb) Son As\u0131r T\u00fcrk \u015eairleri\nc) Tuhfe-i Naili\n d) Tezkire-i \u015euara-y\u0131 \u00c2mid "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esl\u00e2f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak havas\u0131ndaki oksijen kapsam\u0131 y\u00fczde 10 d\u00fczeyinin alt\u0131na indi\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meydana gelir?\na) Bitki geli\u015fimi etkilenmez.\nb) Havas\u0131z ortam canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 azal\u0131r.\nc) Bitki geli\u015fimi yava\u015flamaya ba\u015flar.\n d) Yararl\u0131 mikroorganizmalar geli\u015fir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitki geli\u015fimi yava\u015flamaya ba\u015flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130kincil mineral nedir?\na) Kaya\u00e7ta ikinci derecede bol olan mineraldir.\nb) Yery\u00fcz\u00fcne ikinci a\u015famada ula\u015fan magmadaki mineraldir.\nc) Toprak olu\u015fumu s\u0131ras\u0131nda kimyasal ve mineralojik \u00f6zellikleri de\u011fi\u015fen mineraldir.\n d) Miktar\u0131 topraktaki organik maddeden az olan mineraldir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak olu\u015fumu s\u0131ras\u0131nda kimyasal ve mineralojik \u00f6zellikleri de\u011fi\u015fen mineraldir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan kum, mil ve kilin y\u00fczde miktarlar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini olu\u015fturur?\na) Kolloid\nb) Yap\u0131 (Str\u00fckt\u00fcr)\nc) Toprak \u00e7\u00f6zeltisi\n d) Toprak b\u00fcnyesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak b\u00fcnyesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkiye ve topra\u011fa azot kazand\u0131ran Rhizobium ad\u0131 verilen bakteri grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitki topluluklar\u0131ndan hangisinin k\u00f6klerinde ya\u015far?\na) Baklagillerin\nb) Bu\u011fdaygillerin\nc) Turun\u00e7gillerin\n d) Sert \u00e7ekirdekli meyvelerin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Baklagillerin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bas\u0131n\u00e7 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda topra\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi tepkiye ne ad verilir?\na) Tutulma\nb) B\u00fcz\u00fclme\nc) K\u0131vam\n d) Hidrasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131vam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ah\u0131r g\u00fcbresinin bir kenarda y\u0131\u011f\u0131n olarak bekletilmesi ile i\u00e7indeki elveri\u015fsiz asitlik, hastal\u0131k etmenleri, parazit yumurtalar\u0131 vb. olumsuzluklar\u0131n giderilmesini sa\u011flayan s\u00fcrece ne ad verilir?\na) Ye\u015fil g\u00fcbreleme\nb) Hafifleme\nc) Kuruma\n d) K\u0131z\u0131\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131z\u0131\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak organik maddesinin \u00fc\u00e7 temel yap\u0131 maddesinden biridir?\na) Kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131\nb) Dolomit\nc) Marn\n d) Ya\u011flar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011flar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Allofanlar\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Y\u00fczey alanlar\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131\nb) Y\u00fcksek hacim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u00f6zeneklilik\n d) Y\u00fcksek bitki besin maddesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden zengin olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek bitki besin maddesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden zengin olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, killerden kaynaklanan \u00f6nemli toprak \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u015ei\u015fme, b\u00fcz\u00fclme\nb) Esneklik\nc) Tamponluk\n d) Agregat olu\u015fturma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esneklik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fcresel konumland\u0131rma sistemi (GPS) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Bulunulan yerin koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131n\nb) Bulunulan yerdeki toprak kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\nc) Bulunulan yerdeki a\u011fa\u00e7 k\u00f6klerinin yay\u0131l\u0131m alan\u0131n\u0131n\n d) Bulunulan yere en yak\u0131n meteoroloji istasyonunun yerinin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bulunulan yerin koordinatlar\u0131n\u0131n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besin maddelerinin, yar\u0131 ge\u00e7irgen k\u0131lcal k\u00f6k h\u00fccresi duvarlar\u0131ndan bitkiye ge\u00e7mesine ne ad verilir?\na) Ozmoz\nb) Permeabilite\nc) Hidrolik iletkenlik\n d) D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozmoz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir iyonun toprak \u00e7\u00f6zeltisinde gere\u011finden fazla bulunup olumsuzluklara yol a\u00e7mas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130yonik \u00e7ekim\nb) Anyon, katyon uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Beslenme bozuklu\u011fu\n d) \u00d6zg\u00fcl iyon etkisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zg\u00fcl iyon etkisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kural olarak arazide, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kalem t\u00fcrlerinden yaln\u0131zca hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Sabit kalem\nb) T\u00fckenmez kalem\nc) Fosforlu kalem\n d) Kur\u015fun kalem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kur\u015fun kalem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki geometrik \u015fekillerden hangisinin uygulanmas\u0131 i\u015f verimini y\u00fckseltmektedir?\na) Dikd\u00f6rtgen\nb) Daire\nc) \u00dc\u00e7gen\n d) Yamuk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dikd\u00f6rtgen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprakta en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan ilk s\u00fcr\u00fcm ara\u00e7lar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gruplardan hangisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) Devirerek i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar\nb) Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar\nc) Alttan y\u0131rtarak i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar\n d) Yar\u0131 devirerek i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devirerek i\u015fleyen ara\u00e7lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ekim ve dikim ile birlikte en eski ve en yayg\u0131n tar\u0131msal girdi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Toprak i\u015fleme\nb) G\u00fcbreleme\nc) \u0130la\u00e7lama\n d) Budama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak i\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arazi toplula\u015ft\u0131rmada, ileride yer de\u011fi\u015ftirecek ve ba\u015fka par\u00e7alarla birle\u015ftirilecek arazinin de\u011feri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemlerden hangisiyle hesaplan\u0131r?\na) Mekanik analiz\nb) Parsel indeksi\nc) Spektrometre\n d) S\u0130T alan\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Parsel indeksi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yap\u0131lan hizmet s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) De\u011fi\u015fme kavram\u0131 temel al\u0131narak yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\nb) \u00dcretimin niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\nc) De\u011fi\u015fmenin s\u00fcrekli ya da ge\u00e7ici olmas\u0131 durumuna g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\n d) Kullan\u0131m durumuna g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretimin niteli\u011fine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dc\u00e7 sekt\u00f6r modelini teknik ilerleme kriterine dayand\u0131ran ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fourasti\u00e9\nb) Fisher\nc) Bell\n d) Baumol"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fourasti\u00e9"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cBilimsel Bilgi Temel End\u00fcstrileri\u201dni olu\u015fturan alt end\u00fcstrilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6zel olarak i\u015fletilen bilgi end\u00fcstrileri\nb) Bilgi i\u015fleme ve hizmet end\u00fcstrileri\nc) Ara\u015ft\u0131rma-Geli\u015ftirme end\u00fcstrileri\n d) E\u011fitim end\u00fcstrileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgi i\u015fleme ve hizmet end\u00fcstrileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "GATT\u2019\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi sekizinci ve sonuncu m\u00fczakere nerede ve hangi tarihte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir?\na) 1948 K\u00fcba\nb) 1986-1994 Uruguay\nc) 1947 Kenya\n d) 1948-1973 Havai"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1986-1994 Uruguay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hizmet ticaretine ili\u015fkin sekt\u00f6rel Ek\u2019le GATS \u015femsiyesi alt\u0131na al\u0131nan hava ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili \u00f6nlemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hava ta\u015f\u0131t ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bak\u0131m ve onar\u0131m\u0131\nb) Hava ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ticarile\u015ftirilmesi\nc) Bilgisayarl\u0131 rezervasyon sistemleri\n d) Hava yolu ile kargo ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hava yolu ile kargo ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cAnla\u015fmaya taraf hi\u00e7bir \u00fclke, ba\u015fka taraf \u00fclkelerce sunulan hizmetler ve hizmet sunucular\u0131 aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131m yapamaz.\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 benimseyen GATS ilkesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) En \u00e7ok kayr\u0131lan \u00fclke\nb) Saydaml\u0131k\nc) Destek\n d) S\u00fcbvansiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "En \u00e7ok kayr\u0131lan \u00fclke"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin GATS kapsam\u0131nda taahh\u00fctte bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Temel telekom\u00fcnikasyon hizmetleri\nb) Gayrimenkul kiralama\nc) Ar-Ge\n d) Yurt i\u00e7i deniz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Temel telekom\u00fcnikasyon hizmetleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi GATS sunum bi\u00e7imlerinden s\u0131n\u0131r-a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hareket yoluyla arza bir \u00f6rnektir?\na) D\u0131\u015f \u00fclkede banka \u015fubesinin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Uluslararas\u0131 telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi\nc) Profesyonel hizmet sunucular\u0131n d\u0131\u015f \u00fclkelerde mesleki faaliyetlerde bulunmalar\u0131\n d) M\u00fc\u015favirlerin yabanc\u0131 bir \u00fclkede faaliyette bulunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmeden-i\u015fletmeye y\u00f6nelik e-ticaretin iktisadi etkinli\u011finin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesinde, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangilerinin \u00fczerindeki etkileri dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r?\na) \u00dcretim maliyetleri ve ula\u015f\u0131lan t\u00fcketici say\u0131s\u0131\nb) \u00dcretim maliyetleri ve verimlilik\nc) Sat\u0131lan mal miktar\u0131 ve verimlilik\n d) Kullan\u0131lan \u00f6deme sistemleri ve sat\u0131lan mal miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretim maliyetleri ve verimlilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "ITU raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u0130nternet hizmetlerini fiyatland\u0131rmada en s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan sistem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kullan\u0131ma dayal\u0131 fiyatland\u0131rma uygulamas\u0131\nb) \u00c7ift fiyat uygulamas\u0131\nc) Sabit fiyat uygulamas\u0131\n d) Y\u0131ll\u0131k fiyat uygulamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sabit fiyat uygulamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcm ticari m\u00fcbadele s\u00fcrecini bilgi teknolojisi ve EDI-bilgi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi sistemine dayand\u0131ran ilk \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ABD\nb) Kanada\nc) Singapur\n d) Japonya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Singapur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi e-ticaretin geli\u015fmesinde ve h\u0131zla artmas\u0131nda etkili olan unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Altyap\u0131da rekabetin olu\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Piyasaya giri\u015f yapan sunucu say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\nc) Mevcut bilgi ve ileti\u015fim teknolojilerinin bunu destekleyecek d\u00fczeyde olmas\u0131\n d) T\u00fcketicilerin bu y\u00f6ndeki taleplerinin artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mevcut bilgi ve ileti\u015fim teknolojilerinin bunu destekleyecek d\u00fczeyde olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerindeki i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in \u0130nternet \u00fczerinden sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen en \u00f6nemli unsur a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Tan\u0131t\u0131m eksikli\u011fi\nb) \u00d6demede ya\u015fanan g\u00fcvenlik sorunu\nc) \u0130\u015fletmelerin g\u00f6n\u00fcls\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\n d) Hizmet kalitesinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6demede ya\u015fanan g\u00fcvenlik sorunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019nce haz\u0131rlanan uluslararas\u0131 ticaret istatistiklerinde yer alan \u201cDi\u011fer Ticari Hizmetler\u201din alt sekt\u00f6rlerinden biridir?\na) Turizm hizmetleri\nb) Hava yolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Deniz yolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) \u0130n\u015faat hizmetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130n\u015faat hizmetleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sistemlerden hangisi daha y\u00fcksek hizmet kalitesi, daha etkin hareketlilik ve \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) IPV6\nb) SSL sertifikas\u0131\nc) IPV4\n d) IP"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "IPV6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E-ticaretin olu\u015ftu\u011fu a\u015famalar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) \u00dcretim-Tan\u0131t\u0131m-Sat\u0131\u015f\nb) Tan\u0131t\u0131m-Sat\u0131\u015f-Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\nc) \u00dcretim-Sipari\u015f-Teslim\n d) Tan\u0131t\u0131m ve piyasa ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131-Sipari\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tan\u0131t\u0131m ve piyasa ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131-Sipari\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"2011 TU\u0130K ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bili\u015fim teknolojilerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) Web sayfas\u0131 olan i\u015fletmelerin oran\u0131 \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Ocak 2011 itibariyle, 10 ve daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan i\u015fletmelerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir oran\u0131 \u0130nternet eri\u015fimine sahiptir.\nc) \u0130\u015fletmelerde bilgisayar kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 %90\u2019\u0131 ge\u00e7mektedir.\n d) W eb sayfas\u0131na sahip olan i\u015fletmeler en fazla sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 destek hizmetlerini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in bu sayfalar\u0131 kullanmaktad\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "W eb sayfas\u0131na sahip olan i\u015fletmeler en fazla sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 destek hizmetlerini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in bu sayfalar\u0131 kullanmaktad\u0131rlar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kullan\u0131lan en yayg\u0131n \u0130nternet eri\u015fimi t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) IDSL\nb) KSLB\nc) ADSL\n d) VDSL"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ADSL"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"2007-2011 TU\u0130K ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130nternet kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) \u0130nternet kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lge \u0130stanbul\u2019dur.\nb) \u0130nternet kullan\u0131m\u0131 kentsel yerlerde k\u0131rsal yerlere g\u00f6re daha y\u00fcksektir.\nc) 16-74 ya\u015f grubundaki erkeklerde \u0130nternet kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\n d) Bireylerin \u0130nternet\u2019i en fazla kulland\u0131klar\u0131 yer evleridir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "16-74 ya\u015f grubundaki erkeklerde \u0130nternet kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00dc\u0130K ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki i\u015fletmeler kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ile ileti\u015fimlerinde, \u0130nterneti en fazla hangi ama\u00e7la kullanmaktad\u0131rlar?\na) Ba\u015fvuru yapmak\nb) Vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 takip etmek\nc) Devlet ihalelerine teklif vermek\n d) Bilgi almak \u00d6deme ve teslim "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgi almak \u00d6deme ve teslim "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Die Veranstaltung zieht \u2026.\u2026.\u2026 aus aller Welt an. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Interessen\nb) Fachleute\nc) Gesch\u00e4ftskontakte\n d) Reisemesse"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fachleute"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was bedeutet \u201cSeviye\u201d auf Deutsch? \u201cSeviye\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn Almancas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Steigern\nb) Folgen\nc) NI veau\n d) Lage"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NI veau"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Wir stimmen Ihre \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026, Unterkunft und Kursart genau auf Ihre W\u00fcnsche ab. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Aufenthaltsdauer\nb) Kinderwagen\nc) Hotel\n d) Erfahrung"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aufenthaltsdauer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eine \u2026\u2026\u2026..\u2026. ist ein touristisch, kulturell und vor allem sprachlich motivierter Aufenthalt im Land der Zielsprache. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Ausflug\nb) Sprachreise\nc) Volksschule\n d) Messe"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sprachreise"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Entdecken Sie die \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Metropole am Rhein. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) aufregende\nb) aufklebende\nc) aufsuchende\n d) auftauchende"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "aufregende"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Wo kann ein Koch arbeiten? Welche Antwort passt zur obigen Frage? Verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aus der Schule.\nb) Zum Kurs.\nc) Zum Zahnarzt.\n d) Eine bestimmte Pr\u00fcfung."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zum Kurs."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. kann zur Migr\u00e4ne und Zahnfleischentz\u00fcndung f\u00fchren. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) Der Pfeffer\nb) Das Wasser\nc) Das Brot\n d) Das Salz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Das Salz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was ist die Eigenschaft des Kebaps? Welche Antwort passt zur obigen Frage? Verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Das Fleisch wird ohne Wasser vorbereitet.\nb) Das R\u00fchrei wird vom Koch vorbereitet.\nc) Die G\u00e4ste haben sich das Essen ausgew\u00e4hlt.\n d) Es wird mit Schokolade gekocht und dann sch\u00f6n geschm\u00fcckt."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Das Fleisch wird ohne Wasser vorbereitet."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Wie nennt man den Stellvertreter des Kochs? Welche Antwort passt zur obigen Frage? Verilen sorunun cevab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sou Chef\nb) Chefleiter\nc) B\u00e4cker\n d) Grillkoch"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sou Chef"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Die K\u00f6chin soll das Gem\u00fcse \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 lagern. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) frei\nb) fachgerecht\nc) nat\u00fcrlich\n d) innerhalb"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "fachgerecht"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ein Campingurlaub w\u00e4re f\u00fcr \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 geeignet. Welcher Satz erg\u00e4nzt nicht die obige L\u00fccke? Verilen c\u00fcmleyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlamaz?\na) Familien\nb) Singles\nc) \u00c4ltere\n d) Komfort liebende"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Komfort liebende"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Wenn Engel reisen, lacht der Himmel. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf T\u00fcrkisch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc meleklerin seyahatiyle a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Melekler seyahat etti\u011finde g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00fcler.\nc) Melekler seyahat ettik\u00e7e g\u00f6k a\u011flar.\n d) Melek u\u00e7sun ki, g\u00f6k g\u00fcls\u00fcn."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Melekler seyahat etti\u011finde g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00fcler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Was geh\u00f6rt nicht zu einem Familienzelt? Verilenlerden hangisi bir aile \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131na ait de\u011fildir?\na) Wohnraum\nb) Fliegenfenster\nc) Raumteiler\n d) Vordach"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vordach"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Egal wof\u00fcr Sie sich entscheiden, auf keinen Fall sollten Sie sich die T\u00fcrkei entgehen lassen. Wie lautet der obige Satz auf T\u00fcrkisch? Verilen c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ne yaparsan\u0131z yap\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi g\u00f6rmeyi ka\u00e7\u0131rmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.\nb) Her ne karara var\u0131rsan\u0131z var\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi ka\u00e7\u0131rmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z.\nc) Karar vermeden \u00f6nce T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi de g\u00f6rmelisiniz.\n d) Ne isterseniz yap\u0131n ama asla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi ka\u00e7\u0131rmay\u0131n."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Her ne karara var\u0131rsan\u0131z var\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi ka\u00e7\u0131rmamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Das traditionelle t\u00fcrkische Dampfbad wird in der Landessprache \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. genannt. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Hamam\nb) Masaj\nc) T\u00fcrk banyosu\n d) Yunak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hamam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mit einem Doppeldecker kann man, \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Welches erg\u00e4nzt den obigen Satz? Verilen c\u00fcmleyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) tagelang mit dem Bus reisen.\nb) auf dem Bus tanzen und feiern.\nc) sich den Bus reservieren.\n d) die wichtigen Orte einer Stadt besichtigen."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "die wichtigen Orte einer Stadt besichtigen."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ein \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Wetter ist f\u00fcr einen Ausflug nicht geeignet. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) sonniges\nb) klares\nc) warmes\n d) regnerisches"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "regnerisches"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Der Herbst vergeht \u2026\u2026\u2026. einem heftigen Wind. Welches Wort passt in die obige L\u00fccke? C\u00fcmlede bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) aus\nb) f\u00fcr\nc) mit\n d) zu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "mit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yaz\u0131l\u0131kaya ist \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Welches erg\u00e4nzt den obigen Satz? Verilen c\u00fcmleyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tamamlar?\na) eine Altstadt.\nb) ein Monument.\nc) ein historisches Bad.\n d) ein altes Haus."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ein Monument."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mittag / Heute / Gestern / Morgen / \u00dcbermorgen Welches Wort passt nicht zu den anderen in der obigen Wortgruppe? Verilen s\u00f6zc\u00fck grubuna uymayan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Heute\nb) Gestern\nc) \u00dcbermorgen\n d) Mittag"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mittag"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Horizon nedir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fey kesitidir.\nb) G\u00fcbrelerin sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 depodur.\nc) Trakt\u00f6r\u00fcn tarladaki tekerlek izleridir.\n d) Toprakta birbirine paralel katmanlar\u0131n her biridir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprakta birbirine paralel katmanlar\u0131n her biridir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitki k\u00f6kleri suyu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yoluyla al\u0131r?\na) Ozmoz yoluyla\nb) \u0130yonik de\u011fi\u015fimle\nc) Katyonik dengelemeyle\n d) Elektroforez yoluyla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozmoz yoluyla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi topra\u011fa organik madde kazand\u0131rmak i\u00e7in uygulanan organik at\u0131klardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kan tozu\nb) Yosun\nc) Ham petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri\n d) Kemik tozu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ham petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f topra\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Azalan y\u00fczey ak\u0131\u015f\u0131\nb) Artan hacim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Azalan g\u00f6zeneklilik\n d) Azalan su tutma kapasitesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azalan y\u00fczey ak\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hafif asit ortam\u0131 seven bitkilerden biridir?\na) Pamuk\nb) \u00c7ay\nc) Yonca\n d) Arpa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi iyi bir tohum yata\u011f\u0131nda aranacak \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Suyun topra\u011fa giri\u015fine ve yeterli tutulmas\u0131na izin vermesi\nb) Toprak havas\u0131yla atmosferin gaz al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fine olanak sa\u011flamas\u0131\nc) Tohumla toprak aras\u0131nda yeterli dokunma y\u00fczeyi bulunmas\u0131\n d) Y\u00fcksek oranda agregat i\u00e7ermemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek oranda agregat i\u00e7ermemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lkbaharda, ekimden \u00f6nce son bir i\u015flem olarak tapan \u00e7ekilmesinin amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tohumlar\u0131n topra\u011fa dokunma y\u00fczeylerini art\u0131rmak\nb) Ku\u015flar\u0131 bah\u00e7eden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak\nc) Solucanlar\u0131n topra\u011f\u0131n derinlerine inmesini sa\u011flamak\n d) Topra\u011fa ila\u00e7 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohumlar\u0131n topra\u011fa dokunma y\u00fczeylerini art\u0131rmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitki besleme alan\u0131nda ilk \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcme dayal\u0131 deneysel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar kim taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) J.B. Lawes\nb) J.B. van Helmont\nc) John Woodward\n d) Joseph Priestley"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "J.B. van Helmont"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Frans\u0131z bilim adam\u0131 L. J. Gay-Lussac a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki konulardan hangisiyle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla tan\u0131n\u0131r?\na) Gaz yasalar\u0131yla\nb) Tarla denemeleriyle\nc) Saks\u0131 denemeleriyle\n d) Topraks\u0131z tar\u0131mla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gaz yasalar\u0131yla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak i\u00e7erisinde N kapsayan organik maddenin par\u00e7alanarak inorganik N bile\u015fiklerinin a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130mmobilizasyon\nb) Amonifikasyon\nc) Nitrifikasyon\n d) Mineralizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mineralizasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir bitki besin elementinin bitki taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131n\u0131rken; topraktan m\u0131 g\u00fcbreden mi al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131lan en iyi y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mitscherlich Saks\u0131 Denemesi Y\u00f6ntemi\nb) Neubauer Saks\u0131 Denemesi Y\u00f6ntemi\nc) \u0130zleme Tekni\u011fi Y\u00f6ntemleri\n d) Doku Testi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130zleme Tekni\u011fi Y\u00f6ntemleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Metabolik etkinlikler sonucunda, enerji harcayarak, b\u00fcnyeye iyonlar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve biriktirilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Aktif al\u0131n\u0131m\nb) Kitle ak\u0131m\u0131\nc) Pasif al\u0131n\u0131m\n d) Osmoz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aktif al\u0131n\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi abiyotik bir stres etmeni de\u011fildir?\na) Su\nb) S\u0131cakl\u0131k\nc) B\u00f6cek\n d) I\u015f\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00f6cek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki besin elementlerinden hangisi lahana bitkisinin renk ve koku \u00f6zelliklerine olumlu etki etmektedir?\na) Sodyum\nb) Kalsiyum\nc) Demir\n d) Potasyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sodyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yaprak epidermal h\u00fccreleri aras\u0131nda yer alan, bitkide gaz al\u0131\u015fveri\u015flerini sa\u011flayan, a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p kapanma \u00f6zelli\u011findeki yap\u0131lara ne ad verilir?\na) K\u00fctikula\nb) Ksilem\nc) Floem\n d) Stoma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stoma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Mn noksanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tipik belirtilerinden biridir?\na) S\u00fcrg\u00fcn u\u00e7lar\u0131nda bo\u011fumlar aras\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131salmas\u0131, yapraklar\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmesi ve rozet yaprak olu\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Bitkilerde b\u00fcy\u00fcme gerili\u011fi, bodur b\u00fcy\u00fcme, gen\u00e7 yapraklarda damarlar aras\u0131 par\u00e7al\u0131 sararmalar\nc) Gen\u00e7 yapraklar\u0131n k\u0131vr\u0131l\u0131p \u00f6lmesi\n d) Bitkilerin \u00e7al\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm kazanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitkilerde b\u00fcy\u00fcme gerili\u011fi, bodur b\u00fcy\u00fcme, gen\u00e7 yapraklarda damarlar aras\u0131 par\u00e7al\u0131 sararmalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mugineik ve avenik asitler gibi protein olmayan amino asit formundaki yap\u0131lara ne ad verilir?\na) Kileyt\nb) Fitosiderofor\nc) Molibden\n d) Rizosfer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fitosiderofor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak olu\u015fumunu h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r?\na) Ortamda kuvars\u0131n bol olmas\u0131\nb) Ana materyalin g\u00f6zenekli yap\u0131da olmas\u0131\nc) Y\u00fckseltinin fazla olmas\u0131\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ya\u015fanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ana materyalin g\u00f6zenekli yap\u0131da olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak olu\u015fumunun, k\u00f6klerin ve mikroorganizmalar\u0131n en yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu horizonlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki simgelerden hangisiyle g\u00f6sterilir?\na) A\nb) B\nc) C\n d) E"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi asit topraklar\u0131 sever?\na) Pamuk\nb) Yonca\nc) Bu\u011fday\n d) \u00c7ay"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi su erozyonuna kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nacak \u00f6nlemlerden biridir?\na) Y\u00fczeyi uzun s\u00fcreli kapatan, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc kurmak\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131, y\u00fczeyindeki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ta\u015flardan ar\u0131nd\u0131rmak\nc) G\u00f6zeneklili\u011fi ve y\u00fczey p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc azaltmak\n d) An\u0131z yakmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fczeyi uzun s\u00fcreli kapatan, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc kurmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi topra\u011f\u0131 devirerek i\u015fleyen bir s\u00fcr\u00fcm arac\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Kazaya\u011f\u0131\nb) Soklu pulluk\nc) Otyolar\n d) Diskli t\u0131rm\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Soklu pulluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitki besleme alan\u0131nda ilk \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcme dayal\u0131 deneysel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar kim taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) J.B. Lawes\nb) John Woodward\nc) J.B. van Helmont\n d) Joseph Priestley"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "J.B. van Helmont"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Minimum Yasas\u0131 olarak bilinen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ile bitki besleme ve g\u00fcbreleme alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerine uzun s\u00fcre y\u00f6n veren bilim insan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Al f re d M\u00fcntz\nb) Heinrich Caro\nc) Hermann Hellriegel\n d) Justus von Liebig"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Justus von Liebig"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarla denemeleriyle ortaya koydu\u011fu sonu\u00e7lar nedeniyle Tarla denemecilerinin babas\u0131 olarak bilinen bilim insan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Jean Senebier (1742-1809)\nb) Justus von Liebig (1803-1873)\nc) L. J.Gay-Lussac (1778-1850)\n d) Jean B. Boussingault (1802-1887)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Jean B. Boussingault (1802-1887)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alman bilim insanlar\u0131 Adolf Frank ve Heinrich Caro a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin sentezi ile Azotlu g\u00fcbre \u00fcretmi\u015flerdir?\na) Fosfat\nb) Kalsiyum\nc) Amonyak\n d) Magnezyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amonyak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprakta bulunan azot formlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) inorganik azot bile\u015fikleri\nb) S\u0131v\u0131 Azot\nc) Amonyum\n d) Organik azot bile\u015fikleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131v\u0131 Azot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnebilir haldeki fosforun toprak taraf\u0131ndan tutulmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Fosfor Erezyonu\nb) Fosfor Fiksasyonu\nc) Fosfor Aminizasyonu\n d) Fosfor Kalsifikasyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fosfor Fiksasyonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi baklagil bitkilerinin k\u00f6klerinde nod\u00fcller olu\u015fturarak ortak ya\u015fay\u0131p havan\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z azotunu bitkiye kazand\u0131ran bakterilere \u00f6rnektir?\na) Nitrosomonas bakterileri\nb) Rizobium bakterileri\nc) Clostridium bakterileri\n d) Azotobakterler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rizobium bakterileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 y\u00fckl\u00fc iyonlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda, birbirlerinin yerine ge\u00e7me e\u011filimiyle, di\u011ferlerini tutunduklar\u0131 yerden s\u00f6kmeleri \u015feklinde g\u00f6zlenen rekabete ne ad verilir?\na) Antogonistik etki\nb) izotonik etki\nc) Adhezyon\n d) Sinergistik etki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antogonistik etki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde Ca noksanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki organlar\u0131n hangisinde g\u00f6zlenir?\na) Ya\u015fl\u0131 yapraklarda\nb) K\u00f6klerde\nc) G\u00f6vdede\n d) Gen\u00e7 yapraklarda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gen\u00e7 yapraklarda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki besin elementlerinden hangisi bitkiye ye\u015fil renk veren klorofil molek\u00fcllerinde merkez atomu olarak yer al\u0131r?\na) Potasyum\nb) Fosfor\nc) Azot\n d) Magnezyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Magnezyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin hastal\u0131k ve zararl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 direncini art\u0131rmak, parazitlerin geli\u015fimi ve zarar\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilmek, bitkide tuz-su oran\u0131n\u0131 dengelemek, enzim aktivitesini art\u0131rmak ve stoma hareketlerini d\u00fczenlemek gibi bir \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli i\u015flevi vard\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da s\u00f6z\u00fc edilen besin elementi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Potasyum\nb) Fosfor\nc) Kalsiyum\n d) Magnezyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Potasyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Klor, bitki k\u00f6kleri ile al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra hangi h\u00fccresel yap\u0131 ile iletim borular\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r?\na) Kloroplast\nb) Sim plast\nc) Vakuol\n d) Apoplast"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sim plast"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki elementlerden hangisi mutlaka gerekli mikro bitki besin elementlerinden biridir?\na) Azot (N)\nb) Fosfor (P)\nc) Demir (Fe)\n d) Kalsiyum (C )"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Demir (Fe)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerin Cu al\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerinde etkili de\u011fildir?\na) Toprak s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n Ni i\u00e7eri\u011fi\nc) Toprak tuzlulu\u011fu\n d) Toprak pH\u2019\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n Ni i\u00e7eri\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cki\u015finin v\u00fccudunda duydu\u011fu bir a\u011fr\u0131ya y\u00f6nelik bilgisi\u201d ile \u201cduvarda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 bir dairenin bilgisini\u201d birbirinden ay\u0131ran epistemolojik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerden biridir?\na) Asimetriklik\nb) Do\u011frudanl\u0131k\nc) Dolays\u0131zl\u0131k\n d) Zihinsellik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asimetriklik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Havay\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n temeli ve evrendeki b\u00fct\u00fcn hareketin nedeni olarak kabul eden Miletli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Empedokles\nb) Tales\nc) Herakleitos\n d) Anaksimenes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anaksimenes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6zne kavram\u0131n\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Ki\u015finin oldu\u011fu ki\u015fi olmas\u0131 durumu\nb) Kendi kendinin bilincinde olma\nc) Zihinsel bir eylemde bulunma\n d) Ger\u00e7ek veya olanakl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn zihinsel \u015feylerin deneyimlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek veya olanakl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn zihinsel \u015feylerin deneyimlenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcn gece f\u0131rt\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlamam\u0131z, d\u00fcn gece f\u0131rt\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu olgusunu temsil eder. Bu durum zihinselli\u011fin hangi \u00f6zelli\u011fini g\u00f6sterir?\na) Fizikalist tutum\nb) i\u00e7eriksel y\u00f6nelimsellik\nc) Kartezyen ruh beden ayr\u0131m\u0131\n d) T\u00fcretimsellik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u00e7eriksel y\u00f6nelimsellik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Platon\u2019un Phaedrus diyalogundaki kanatl\u0131 at benzetmesinde yer alan beyaz at a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelir?\na) Zanaatkarlara\nb) Halka\nc) Ticarete\n d) Asker s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asker s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi zihinsel olan i\u00e7in yeterli bir ko\u015fuldur?\na) Kendine \u00f6zel olma\nb) Y\u00f6nelimsellik\nc) T\u00fcretilmi\u015flik\n d) Ki\u015fiye \u00f6zel olma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00f6nelimsellik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anaksagoras\u2019\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn evreni d\u00fczenledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi maddesel varl\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Logos\nb) Nous\nc) Sevgi ve Nefret\n d) Spermata"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nous"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Eski Yunanca\u2019da \u201cthumos\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne benzer bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131r?\na) Nous\nb) Aisthesis\nc) Doxa\n d) Phren"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Phren"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Augustinus\u2019a g\u00f6re, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi ki\u015finin sezgi yoluyla elde etti\u011fi ve kesin olarak bildi\u011fi \u015feylerden biridir?\na) Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 seviyorum.\nb) Yan\u0131l\u0131yorum.\nc) Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 ar\u0131yorum.\n d) Tanr\u0131\u2019y\u0131 ar\u0131yorum."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 seviyorum."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Spinoza\u2019ya g\u00f6re, insan bedeninin idesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nesne\nb) Zihin\nc) Madde\n d) irade"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zihin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Aristoteles\u2019e g\u00f6re, soyutlama yapan yetimiz a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Alg\u0131\nb) Edilgin us\nc) Etkin us\n d) Duyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etkin us"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Descartes\u2019in birinci meditasyonundaki arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131n temeli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine dayan\u0131r?\na) Birincil ve ikincil nitelikleri aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131ma\nb) Zihni tan\u0131man\u0131n bedeni tan\u0131maktan kolay oldu\u011fu yarg\u0131s\u0131na\nc) Tanr\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zorunlulu\u011funa\n d) iradenin bilginin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7ebilece\u011fi sav\u0131na"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birincil ve ikincil nitelikleri aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131ma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Descartes\u2019e g\u00f6re, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kendini kan\u0131tlayan bir \u00f6nermedir?\na) Ben var\u0131m.\nb) iki kere iki d\u00f6rtt\u00fcr.\nc) Dairenin merkezi noktad\u0131r.\n d) insan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen hayvand\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ben var\u0131m."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Aristoteles\u2019e g\u00f6re, \u201cduyumlamakta oldu\u011funu duyumlayan\u201d biri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini kullanm\u0131\u015f olur?\na) G\u00f6rme\nb) Ak\u0131l\nc) Ruh\n d) Ortak duyu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortak duyu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Descartes\u2019e g\u00f6re, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi duyulur do\u011fan\u0131n bize \u00f6\u011fretti\u011fi \u015feylerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Etraf\u0131m\u0131zda d\u0131\u015fsal nesneler bulundu\u011fu\nb) Ruhumuzla bedenimizin birbirine kayna\u015fm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu\nc) Tanr\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bilgisinin benimizi \u00f6nceledi\u011fi\n d) istekleri olan bir bedene sahip oldu\u011fumuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tanr\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bilgisinin benimizi \u00f6nceledi\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Thomas Aquinas\u2019\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc \u201c\u0130stedi\u011fimiz \u015fey bildi\u011fimiz \u015feyi bildi\u011fimiz \u015fey istedi\u011fimiz \u015feyi belirler.\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fc hangi iki \u015fey aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ili\u015fkisini yans\u0131t\u0131r?\na) Ak\u0131l ve g\u00fc\u00e7\nb) G\u00fc\u00e7 ve nesne\nc) Ak\u0131l ve irade\n d) irade ve nesne"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ak\u0131l ve irade"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefe tarihinde \u201cHume \u00c7atal\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen ayr\u0131m\u0131 ifade eder?\na) Anlaml\u0131 \u00f6nermeler idelerle ya ili\u015fki i\u00e7indedirler ya da de\u011fildirler.\nb) B\u00fct\u00fcn anlaml\u0131 \u00f6nermeler ya ide ili\u015fkileriyle ya da olgu ili\u015fkileriyle ilgilidir.\nc) ide ile olgunun i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7ti\u011fi \u00f6nermeler ge\u00e7erli, ge\u00e7medi\u011fi \u00f6nermeler ge\u00e7ersizdir.\n d) Olgularla \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00f6nermeler do\u011fru, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclemeyenler yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fct\u00fcn anlaml\u0131 \u00f6nermeler ya ide ili\u015fkileriyle ya da olgu ili\u015fkileriyle ilgilidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcm bilginin kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n izlenimler ya da deneyim oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Rasyonalizm\nb) Deneycilik\nc) idealizm\n d) D\u00fcalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deneycilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kant\u2019\u0131n felsefesinde ideleri \u00fcreten yeti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Duyusall\u0131k\nb) Cogito\nc) Anlama yetisi\n d) Ak\u0131l"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ak\u0131l"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Berkeley\u2019in \u201cVar olmak, alg\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f olmakt\u0131r.\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fc ne anlama gelir?\na) Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyay\u0131 do\u011fru \u015fekilde alg\u0131lamam\u0131za ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya b\u00fct\u00fcn alg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u015fekillendirir.\nc) D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131n zihinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi yoktur.\n d) Alg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z olmasa d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya ile hi\u00e7bir ili\u015fki kuramazd\u0131k. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131n zihinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi yoktur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ahlaki de\u011ferlerden hangisi her insan\u0131n ayn\u0131 haklara ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere sahip oldu\u011fu inanc\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r?\na) Estetik\nb) \u0130nsan onuru\nc) E\u015fitlik\n d) Ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015fitlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hem\u015fireyi etik davran\u0131\u015fa y\u00f6nlendiren, egoizmin kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 olan ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131 ile ilgilenmeyi sa\u011flayan ahlaki de\u011ferlerden biridir?\na) \u00d6zgecilik\nb) Ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ilik\nc) \u0130nsan onuru\n d) Adalet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zgecilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meslek kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n; ilgili mesle\u011fe sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Meslek \u00fcyelerinin sosyal ve ekonomik stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc y\u00fckseltmek\nb) Meslek \u00fcyelerine prestij kazand\u0131rmak\nc) Meslek \u00fcyelerinin otorite kazanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\n d) Hizmetin niteli\u011fi ile ilgili politikalar\u0131 saptamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meslek \u00fcyelerinin otorite kazanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir meslek \u00fcyesinin \u00f6ncelikle sahip olmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Meslekle ilgili ahlaki ilkeleri benimsemi\u015f olmas\u0131\nb) Meslekle ilgili bilgisinin olmas\u0131\nc) Meslekle ilgili olarak kendini geli\u015ftirmesi\n d) Mesleki kurulu\u015flara \u00fcye olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mesleki kurulu\u015flara \u00fcye olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hem\u015firelik felsefesinin ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bir sa\u011fl\u0131k disiplini olmas\u0131\nb) Bireyin optimal-bak\u0131m almaya hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funa inanmas\u0131\nc) Sa\u011fl\u0131k disiplinleriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fine inanmas\u0131\n d) Bireyin hak ve mahremiyetine sayg\u0131y\u0131 i\u00e7ermesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bir sa\u011fl\u0131k disiplini olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumda hem\u015fireli\u011fin bir meslek olarak kabul edilmemesinin en \u00f6nemli nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Meslek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerine vuruldu\u011funda bir \u00e7o\u011funa cevap verememesi\nb) Belli bir e\u011fitim sisteminin bulunmamas\u0131\nc) Toplum taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nmamas\u0131\n d) Bilimsel kimlik kazand\u0131rma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meslek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerine vuruldu\u011funda bir \u00e7o\u011funa cevap verememesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Akl\u0131 sistematik bir \u015fekilde geli\u015ftirerek ayd\u0131nlatmak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki e\u011fitim felsefesi \u00f6gelerinden hangisinin amac\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur?\na) Duygusal e\u011fitim\nb) Entelekt\u00fcel e\u011fitim\nc) Bedensel e\u011fitim\n d) Ahlaksal e\u011fitim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Entelekt\u00fcel e\u011fitim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sa\u011fl\u0131k ekibi \u00fcyelerinin stat\u00fc ili\u015fkisiyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Stat\u00fc farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nb) Stat\u00fc e\u015fitli\u011fi vard\u0131r.\nc) Stat\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k vard\u0131r.\n d) Stat\u00fc derecelendirmesi vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stat\u00fc e\u015fitli\u011fi vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi disiplinler aras\u0131 ekip kurmay\u0131 engelleyen fakt\u00f6rlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Rol belirsizli\u011fi\nb) Yanl\u0131\u015f beklentiler\nc) Stat\u00fc ile ilgili de\u011fi\u015fiklikler\n d) Otorite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stat\u00fc ile ilgili de\u011fi\u015fiklikler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hem\u015firenin sorumluluk \u00fcstlenebilmesi \u00f6ncelikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine sahip olmas\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) Yeterli e\u011fitim\nb) Yeterli klinik deneyim\nc) Otorite/yetki\n d) Otonomi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeterli e\u011fitim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, hem\u015firenin yard\u0131m g\u00f6revi ve i\u015flevleri kapsam\u0131na girmez?\na) Bireye ve topluma rehberlik etme\nb) Toplum ad\u0131na hareket etme\nc) Bireyin geli\u015fimine uygun ortam\u0131 sa\u011flama\n d) Bireyi ve toplumu e\u011fitme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplum ad\u0131na hareket etme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Profesyonel hem\u015firenin, meslekte ve hizmet verdi\u011fi alanda, toplumsal ve bilimsel yenilik hareketlerinin etkileri ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen rol\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) E\u011fitici rol\u00fc\nb) Profesyonel rol\u00fc\nc) De\u011fi\u015fim ajan\u0131 rol\u00fc\n d) Y\u00f6netici rol\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011fi\u015fim ajan\u0131 rol\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hem\u015fireli\u011fin \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f rollere ge\u00e7i\u015fini sa\u011flayan toplumsal ve bilimsel hareketlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Bilim ve teknolojinin geli\u015fmesi\nb) Mesle\u011fe otonomi kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Demografik \u00f6zellikler\n d) Kad\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck hareketleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mesle\u011fe otonomi kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hem\u015firelik Kanunu'nda gerekli de\u011fi\u015fiklikler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile sa\u011flanamaz?\na) Hem\u015firenin e\u011fitsel bir standarda ula\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Hem\u015firenin, bak\u0131m rol\u00fcnde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kararlar alabilmesi\nc) Hem\u015firelerin, hem\u015firelerle iyi ili\u015fkiler kurmas\u0131\n d) Hem\u015firenin, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z rollerini i\u015flevselle\u015ftirebilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hem\u015firelerin, hem\u015firelerle iyi ili\u015fkiler kurmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devlet \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcnde yer alan \u00e7e\u015fitli kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131n kendi i\u00e7 yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren g\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00f6ntemlerini d\u00fczenleyici kurallar \u00e7izelgesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile ifade edilir?\na) T\u00fcz\u00fck\nb) Y\u00f6netmelik\nc) Kural\n d) Politika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00f6netmelik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, sa\u011fl\u0131k mevzuat\u0131nda do\u011frudan hem\u015fireli\u011fe y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenlemelerden ve hem\u015firelik yasas\u0131ndaki genel ama\u00e7lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Temel insan haklar\u0131na ve hasta haklar\u0131na sayg\u0131l\u0131 olma\nb) Sa\u011fl\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131nda minimal standard\u0131 kabul etme\nc) Belirlenen standard\u0131n \u00fczerinde e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyi ile uzmanla\u015fma\n d) Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerini sosyalle\u015ftirme "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerini sosyalle\u015ftirme "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130leti\u015fimin i\u00e7eri\u011fine m\u00fcdahale etmeden, ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131yla kurdu\u011fu ileti\u015fime ili\u015fkin arama, aranma, yer bilgisi ve kimlik bilgilerinin tespit edilmesine y\u00f6nelik i\u015flemlere ne ad verilir?\na) Sinyal bilgilerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi\nb) ileti\u015fimin kayda al\u0131nmas\u0131\nc) ileti\u015fimin dinlenmesi\n d) ileti\u015fimin tespiti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ileti\u015fimin tespiti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anayasan\u0131n 38. Maddesinde yer alan \u201cHi\u00e7 kimse kendisini ve kanunda g\u00f6sterilen yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 su\u00e7layan bir beyanda bulunmaya veya bu yolda delil g\u00f6stermeye zorlanamaz\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fcnde Anayasan\u0131n referansta bulundu\u011fu kanun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu\nb) idari Yarg\u0131lama Usul Kanunu\nc) Emniyet Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Kanunu\n d) T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Polisin adli g\u00f6revleriyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Su\u00e7 i\u015flendikten sonra ba\u015flayan bir g\u00f6revdir.\nb) Polis, acil durumlarda kendili\u011finden, yani savc\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revlendirilmeden harekete ge\u00e7erek savc\u0131 ad\u0131na su\u00e7 ile ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapabilir.\nc) \u00d6nleyici niteliktedir.\n d) Adli polis, i\u015flenen su\u00e7un ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve su\u00e7lular\u0131n aran\u0131p yakalanmas\u0131 ile g\u00f6revlidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6nleyici niteliktedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "El konulan e\u015fyan\u0131n muhafazas\u0131 veya elden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) El konulan e\u015fya, soru\u015fturma evresinde Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, kovu\u015fturma evresinde mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan, bak\u0131m ve g\u00f6zetimiyle ilgili tedbirleri almak ve istendi\u011finde derh\u00e2l iade edilmek ko\u015fuluyla, muhafaza edilmek \u00fczere, ilgiliye teslim edilebilir.\nb) Elden \u00e7\u0131karma karar\u0131, soru\u015fturma evresinde mahkeme, kovu\u015fturma evresinde hakim taraf\u0131ndan verilir.\nc) El konulan e\u015fyan\u0131n de\u011ferinin muhafazas\u0131 ve zarar g\u00f6rmemesi i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirler al\u0131n\u0131r.\n d) El konulan e\u015fyan\u0131n delil olarak saklanmas\u0131na gerek kalmamas\u0131 halinde, rayi\u00e7 de\u011ferinin derhal \u00f6denmesi kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilgiliye teslim edilebilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elden \u00e7\u0131karma karar\u0131, soru\u015fturma evresinde mahkeme, kovu\u015fturma evresinde hakim taraf\u0131ndan verilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi el konulamayacak e\u015fyalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u015e\u00fcpheli ve san\u0131\u011f\u0131n resmi yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131\nb) \u015e\u00fcpheli ve san\u0131\u011f\u0131n avukat\u0131 ile aras\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\nc) Resmi dairelerde bulunan a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 \u00fclke a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sak\u0131ncal\u0131 olan vesikalar\n d) San\u0131k ile tan\u0131kl\u0131ktan \u00e7ekinme hakk\u0131 olanlar aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bulunan ve bu ki\u015filer \u00fczerinde bulunan mektuplar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015e\u00fcpheli ve san\u0131\u011f\u0131n resmi yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Men etme yetkisi kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc yapmaya devam edenler hakk\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kanunlardan hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu\nb) infaz Kanunu\nc) Kabahatler Kanunu\n d) Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kabahatler Kanunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir su\u00e7un tespiti veya ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik olarak, hen\u00fcz su\u00e7 i\u015fleme \u015f\u00fcphesi alt\u0131nda bulunmayan ki\u015fi veya tan\u0131k veya ma\u011fdurun dinlenmesi ve tutana\u011fa ge\u00e7irilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Kovu\u015fturma\nb) Bilgi alma\nc) Yakalama\n d) ifade alma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgi alma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130leti\u015fimin denetlenmesi yetkisinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 kural olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yetkilerden hangisine hizmet eder?\na) Yakalama\nb) Gizli izleme\nc) Adli kontrol\n d) Gizli g\u00f6revli kullanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yakalama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Irksal ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n (apartheid) h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00f6nemlerde, temel i\u015flevi \u0131rk ili\u015fkilerini d\u00fczenlemek olan \u00fclke kollu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fransa\nb) \u0130ngiltere\nc) Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\n d) G\u00fcney Afrika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcney Afrika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gecikmesinde sak\u0131nca olan hallerde ileti\u015fimin denetlenmesi karar\u0131n\u0131 veren ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 ve kolluk amirleri\nb) il Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc\nc) \u00d6zel g\u00f6revli a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi\n d) Vali ve Jandarma Genel Komutan\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cumhuriyet savc\u0131s\u0131 ve kolluk amirleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi el koyma yetkisinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in hakl\u0131 bir sebep olu\u015fturmaz?\na) Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin korunmas\u0131\nb) Ma\u011fdurun u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131n giderilmesi\nc) Kamu g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131\n d) Su\u00e7 i\u015flenmesinin \u00f6nlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ma\u011fdurun u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131n giderilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kollu\u011fun emirlerine mukavemet etti\u011fi gerek\u00e7esi ile \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlanan ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olamaz?\na) Olay yerini g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek isteyen bir gazeteci\nb) Su\u00e7un ma\u011fduru\nc) M\u00fcdahil\n d) Su\u00e7un faili"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su\u00e7un faili"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kamu d\u00fczenini tehdit eden veya tehlikeye sokan durumlarda idareye kendili\u011finden harekete ge\u00e7erek bozulan d\u00fczeni geri getirme imkan\u0131 veren yetki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kanuni yetki\nb) Resen icra yetkisi\nc) Ba\u011fl\u0131 yetki\n d) Takdir yetkisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Resen icra yetkisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi su\u00e7 haberinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 sonras\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ilk i\u015flemdir?\na) Su\u00e7un i\u015flenip i\u015flenmedi\u011finin tespit edilmesi\nb) Olay yeri incelemesi\nc) \u015e\u00fcphelinin e\u015fkalinin tespit edilmesi\n d) Olay yerinin muhafaza alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su\u00e7un i\u015flenip i\u015flenmedi\u011finin tespit edilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ceza adalet sisteminin son evresini olu\u015fturur?\na) Yarg\u0131lama\nb) Yapt\u0131r\u0131m\nc) Soru\u015fturma\n d) infaz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "infaz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arama i\u015flemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerden hangisine m\u00fcdahale olu\u015fturmaz?\na) Konut dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131na\nb) Ki\u015fi \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne\nc) ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne\n d) \u00d6zel hayat\u0131n gizlili\u011fine"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arama i\u015flemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere m\u00fcdahale olu\u015fturmas\u0131\nb) Cezaland\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik olmas\u0131\nc) Yasal temele dayanmas\u0131\n d) Bir tedbir olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cezaland\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ileti\u015fimin denetlenmesi yetkisi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde dinlenip izlenebilecek ara\u00e7lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Elektronik mektup\nb) Telefon\nc) Mektup\n d) Bilgisayar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mektup"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya toplam et (bal\u0131k hari\u00e7) ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti \u00fcretim de\u011ferleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir? (milyon ton)\na) 400 ve 160\nb) 340 ve 120\nc) 320 ve 100\n d) 280 ve 60"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "280 ve 60"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir allel s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, heterozigot genotipin iki homozigot genotipin ortalamas\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 de\u011ferli olmas\u0131 haline ne ad verilir?\na) Heterosis\nb) Dominans\nc) Epistasi\n d) \u0130ntermedier etki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dominans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genetik olarak \u00f6zde\u015f yavrular\u0131n \u00fcretilmesi i\u015flemine ne ad verilir?\na) Yapay tohumlama\nb) \u0130n-vitro d\u00f6lleme\nc) Klonlama\n d) \u00c7oklu ovulasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Klonlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130neklerde gebelik ve do\u011fumla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) S\u0131\u011f\u0131rlarda gebelik s\u00fcresi ortalama 310 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\nb) Temizlenmi\u015f ve dezenfekte edilmi\u015f do\u011fum b\u00f6lmesine bol yatakl\u0131k serilmelidir.\nc) \u0130neklerin \u00e7o\u011fu yard\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 duymadan do\u011fururlar.\n d) Do\u011fum ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez buza\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z ve burnundaki mukoz kal\u0131nt\u0131 temizlenmelidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131\u011f\u0131rlarda gebelik s\u00fcresi ortalama 310 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131\u011f\u0131rlarda kaba yemle sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gereken minimum kuru madde d\u00fczeyi canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczde ka\u00e7\u0131na e\u015fittir?\na) 1,5\nb) 2,5\nc) 3,0\n d) 4,0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1,5"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalardan hangisi generasyonlar aras\u0131 s\u00fcrenin uzamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar?\na) Erkek hayvanlar\u0131n dam\u0131zl\u0131kta kalma s\u00fcresinin k\u0131salt\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Seleksiyonun ebeveyn verimlerine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) \u0130lk do\u011furma ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fclmesi\n d) Erkeklerin se\u00e7iminin d\u00f6l kontrol\u00fcne dayand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erkeklerin se\u00e7iminin d\u00f6l kontrol\u00fcne dayand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kastre edilmi\u015f s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlarda yem de\u011ferlendirme say\u0131s\u0131 erkeklere g\u00f6re y\u00fczde ka\u00e7 artar?\na) 2\nb) 6\nc) 10\n d) 20"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi gen\u00e7 hayvan besisi i\u00e7in yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Gen\u00e7 hayvanlarda yem de\u011ferlendirme say\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nb) Gen\u00e7 hayvanlar\u0131n ya\u015fama pay\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nc) Gen\u00e7 hayvanlar\u0131n karkas\u0131 az ya\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Gen\u00e7 s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar kolay idare edilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gen\u00e7 hayvanlarda yem de\u011ferlendirme say\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hayvan \u0131slah\u0131 faaliyetlerinin esas i\u015flevi nedir?\na) Hayvan yeti\u015ftiricilerinin kar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmek\nb) Bir \u00fclke ya da b\u00f6lgenin hayvan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak\nc) S\u00fcr\u00fc veya populasyonun fenotipik ortalamas\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek\n d) S\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn veya populasyonun genotipik de\u011ferini y\u00fckseltmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn veya populasyonun genotipik de\u011ferini y\u00fckseltmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Embriyo aktar\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Dam\u0131zl\u0131k de\u011feri y\u00fcksek di\u015filerden daha fazla yavru almay\u0131 sa\u011flar.\nb) Genetik kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131nda bir etkisi yoktur.\nc) Ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 hayvanlar\u0131n de\u011ferli di\u015filer olmas\u0131 zorunludur.\n d) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde uygulan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dam\u0131zl\u0131k de\u011feri y\u00fcksek di\u015filerden daha fazla yavru almay\u0131 sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da s\u00fct ile ilgili verilenlerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130neklerde d\u00fczenli s\u00fct verim kontrolleri yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Gerekti\u011finde s\u00fctte ya\u011f ve protein oranlar\u0131 da belirlenmelidir.\nc) \u0130\u015fletmedeki ineklerin ve bunlardan elde edilen yavrular\u0131n ileride dam\u0131zl\u0131k olarak sat\u0131labilmeleri i\u00e7in belirli kay\u0131tlar\u0131n tutulmas\u0131 gerekir.\n d) \u0130neklerde s\u00fct verim kontrolleri iki ayda bir yap\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130neklerde s\u00fct verim kontrolleri iki ayda bir yap\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besiye al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f toplam 10 ba\u015f s\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131n bulundu\u011fu bir b\u00f6lmenin ayl\u0131k yem t\u00fcketiminin parasal de\u011feri 2640 TL olmu\u015ftur. Bir kg canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n fiyat\u0131n\u0131 11 TL kabul ederek bu grup i\u00e7in yem masraflar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek g\u00fcnl\u00fck canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ka\u00e7 gramd\u0131r?\na) 800\nb) 960\nc) 1040\n d) 1120"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "800"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gebeli\u011fin devam\u0131ndan sorumlu olan hormon a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6strogen\nb) Progesteron\nc) Oksitosin\n d) \u0130nhibin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Progesteron"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmenin yeti\u015ftiriciye sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yararlardan de\u011fildir?\na) Girdilerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyatla temini\nb) Pazarlama olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesi\nc) Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikalar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesinde etkin olma\n d) Hayvan \u0131slah\u0131 stratejileri geli\u015ftirebilme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayvan \u0131slah\u0131 stratejileri geli\u015ftirebilme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 \u00e7evrede yeti\u015ftirilen ve canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131ndan aralar\u0131nda 5 kg fark olan iki grubun, yine ayn\u0131 \u00e7evrede yeti\u015ftirilmi\u015f d\u00f6llerinin ortalamalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark 1 kg olarak hesaplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcr\u00fcde canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131t\u0131m derecesi i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fer nedir?\na) 0,15\nb) 0,20\nc) 0,30\n d) 0,40"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,20"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi plasentadan salg\u0131lanan hormonlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Progesteron\nb) Relaksin\nc) Melatonin\n d) \u00d6strogen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Melatonin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, serbest durakl\u0131 ah\u0131rlarda yemleme alan\u0131n\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yemleme alan\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren yem yolu ah\u0131r taban\u0131 ile ayn\u0131 seviyede olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Yemlik geni\u015fli\u011fi inekler i\u00e7in 65 cm olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Otomatik kilitlenen yemlikler ineklerin istenilen miktarda yem yemesini sa\u011flar.\n d) Silaj yemler yemleme alan\u0131n\u0131n betonuna zararl\u0131 etki yapabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yemleme alan\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren yem yolu ah\u0131r taban\u0131 ile ayn\u0131 seviyede olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu olanaklardan de\u011fildir?\na) Koyunculu\u011fun geli\u015fmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uygun, geni\u015f ve verimli meralara sahiptir.\nb) Kaba ve karma yem \u00fcretimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan pek \u00e7ok olanak mevcuttur.\nc) Dam\u0131zl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131m olana\u011f\u0131na sahiptir.\n d) Organik hayvansal \u00fcretime uygun alanlara sahiptir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koyunculu\u011fun geli\u015fmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uygun, geni\u015f ve verimli meralara sahiptir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fgale kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fin merkezile\u015fmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde Anadolu ve Rumeli M\u00fcdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kongre a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) I. Bal\u0131kesir Kongresi\nb) Ala\u015fehir Kongresi\nc) I. Nazilli Kongresi\n d) Sivas Kongresi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sivas Kongresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130kinci Me\u015frutiyet d\u00f6neminde \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti\u2019nin ideolo\u011fu ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen lideri olan Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019in fikirleri ile ba\u011fda\u015fmaz?\na) T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fini ortak k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferler, ortak dil ve al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klara dayal\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bir milliyet\u00e7ilik olarak g\u00f6rmesi\nb) Medeniyet kavram\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcm milletlerce payla\u015f\u0131lan akla dayal\u0131 bilgi, teknoloji ve de\u011ferler olarak tarif etmesi\nc) \u0130slamiyet\u2019i siyasal bir model olarak g\u00f6rmesi\n d) T\u00fcrkle\u015fmek, \u0130slamla\u015fmak ve muas\u0131rla\u015fmay\u0131 birbirleri ile \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmayan de\u011ferler olarak g\u00f6rmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130slamiyet\u2019i siyasal bir model olarak g\u00f6rmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"31 Mart \u0130syan\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131ran Hareket Ordusu\u2019nu komuta eden pa\u015fa a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Sait Pa\u015fa\nb) Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pa\u015fa\nc) Kamil Pa\u015fa\n d) Mahmut \u015eevket Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mahmut \u015eevket Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki siyasi olaylardan hangisi 1909 ve 1913 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) H\u00fcrriyetin \u0130lan\u0131\nb) Bab\u0131\u00e2li Bask\u0131n\u0131\nc) Balkan Harbi\n d) 31 Mart \u0130syan\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fcrriyetin \u0130lan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti i\u00e7inde imparatorlu\u011fun kurtulu\u015fu i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc merkeziyet\u00e7i bir idare bi\u00e7imini ve korumac\u0131 ekonomi modeline dayanan mill\u00ee iktisat politikas\u0131n\u0131 benimseyen Paris merkezli grubun lideri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ahmet R\u0131za\nb) Prens Sabahattin\nc) Mehmet Talat Bey\n d) Enver Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmet R\u0131za"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, Birinci Meclis d\u00f6neminin sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru 7 Aral\u0131k 1922\u2019de Ankara bas\u0131n\u0131na verdi\u011fi bir deme\u00e7te kurmaya karar verdi\u011fi siyasi partinin hangi ilkeye dayanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etmi\u015ftir?\na) Laiklik\nb) \u0130nk\u0131lap\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Milliyet\u00e7ilik\n d) Halk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fck\u00fcmete ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc yetkiler veren Takrir-i S\u00fck\u00fbn Kanunu hangi y\u0131llar aras\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1923-1927\nb) 1924-1927\nc) 1925-1929\n d) 1927-1929"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1925-1929"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"12 A\u011fustos 1930 tarihinde Ali Fethi Okyar ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kurulan siyasi parti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Serbest Cumhuriyet F\u0131rkas\u0131\nb) H\u00fcrriyet ve \u0130tilaf F\u0131rkas\u0131\nc) Ahali Cumhuriyet F\u0131rkas\u0131\n d) T\u00fcrkiye Halk \u0130\u015ftirakiyun F\u0131rkas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Serbest Cumhuriyet F\u0131rkas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"29 Ekim 1923\u2019te Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilen Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk ba\u015fvekilli\u011fe a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ki\u015filerden hangisini atam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) Ali Fethi Okyar\nb) Rauf Orbay\nc) Kaz\u0131m Karabekir\n d) \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkelerden hangisi 15-20 Ekim 1927 tarihleri aras\u0131nda Ankara\u2019da toplanan Cumhuriyet Halk F\u0131rkas\u0131 \u0130kinci Kurultay\u0131 sonras\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanan genel ba\u015fkanl\u0131k bildirisinde yer alan ilkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Cumhuriyet\u00e7ilik\nb) Halk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Devlet\u00e7ilik\n d) Laiklik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devlet\u00e7ilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"27 May\u0131s 1960\u2019ta T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri ad\u0131na y\u00f6netime el koyan Milli Birlik Komitesi\u2019nin (MBK) ba\u015fkan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Cevdet Sunay\nb) Cemal G\u00fcrsel\nc) Cemal Madano\u011flu\n d) R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Erdelhun"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cemal G\u00fcrsel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"14 May\u0131s 1950 genel se\u00e7imleriyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) Se\u00e7imler DP yanl\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan Beyaz \u0130htilal olarak nitelendirilmi\u015ftir.\nb) Se\u00e7imlere CHP ve DP \u00fclke genelinde kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Se\u00e7imlerde barajs\u0131z nispi temsil sistemi uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Se\u00e7imlere kat\u0131lma oran\u0131 %89,3 gibi \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bir d\u00fczeyde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Se\u00e7imlerde barajs\u0131z nispi temsil sistemi uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin ilk koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmeti hangi se\u00e7imden sonra kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) 1961\nb) 1965\nc) 1973\n d) 1977"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1961"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki siyasi partilerden hangisi 27 May\u0131s 1960 darbesinden sonra kapat\u0131lan Demokrat Parti\u2019den do\u011fan bo\u015flu\u011fu doldurmak \u00fczere kurulan partilerden biridir?\na) Milli Kalk\u0131nma Partisi\nb) Adalet Partisi\nc) Muhafazak\u00e2r Parti\n d) Cumhuriyet\u00e7i G\u00fcven Partisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adalet Partisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Milli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu\u2019nun \u00fcye yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi 1982 Anayasas\u0131\u2019nda hangi y\u0131lda yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir?\na) 1995\nb) 1999\nc) 2001\n d) 2004"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2001"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki olay ve tarih e\u015fle\u015fmelerinden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Sened-i \u0130ttifak \u2013 1808\nb) G\u00fclhane Hatt\u0131 H\u00fcmayunu\u2013 1839\nc) Islahat Ferman\u0131 -1856\n d) II. Me\u015frutiyet - 1885"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II. Me\u015frutiyet - 1885"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1921 Te\u015fkilat-\u0131 Esasiye Kanunu ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) \u0130dari yap\u0131lanmada yerinden y\u00f6netim ilkesine a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vermi\u015ftir.\nb) Kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilkesini benimsemi\u015ftir.\nc) \u00c7er\u00e7eve bir anayasad\u0131r.\n d) Kanun-i Esasi\u2019nin bu anayasa ile \u00e7eli\u015fmeyen h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte oldu\u011fu kabul edilmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilkesini benimsemi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 1876 tarihli Kanun-i Esasi\u2019de yer alan h\u00fck\u00fcmlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ba\u015fkent \u0130stanbul\u2019dur.\nb) Saltanat ve hilafet Osmano\u011fullar\u0131 soyuna aittir.\nc) Y\u00fcr\u00fctme organ\u0131 padi\u015fah ve Heyet-i \u00c2yandan olu\u015fur.\n d) Devletin resm\u00ee dili T\u00fcrk\u00e7edir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcr\u00fctme organ\u0131 padi\u015fah ve Heyet-i \u00c2yandan olu\u015fur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 1961 Anayasas\u0131 i\u00e7in yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 Ba\u015fbakana ba\u011flamas\u0131\nb) Birey kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda devleti \u00f6n planda tutmas\u0131\nc) Millet Meclisi ve Cumhuriyet Senatosu olmak \u00fczere iki kanatl\u0131 bir meclis \u00f6ng\u00f6rmesi\n d) \u00dcnI versitelerin \u00f6zerk kurum olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birey kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda devleti \u00f6n planda tutmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi \u00f6demeler bilan\u00e7osunun hangi hesab\u0131 i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r?\na) Sermaye Hesab\u0131\nb) Finans Hesab\u0131\nc) Rezervler Hesab\u0131\n d) Cari \u0130\u015flemler Hesab\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cari \u0130\u015flemler Hesab\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa Birli\u011fi kaynakl\u0131 mallara uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarife a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00f6zle\u015fmeli tarife\nb) Tek kolonlu tarife\nc) \u00dc\u00e7 kolonlu tarife\n d) \u00c7ift kolonlu tarife"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dc\u00e7 kolonlu tarife"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ki \u00fclke ve iki mal varsay\u0131m\u0131 alt\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclke olan A \u00fclkesinin X mal\u0131 ithalat\u0131na ithalat tarifesi uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 varsayal\u0131m. Herhangi bir nedenle A \u00fclkesinde X mal\u0131na talep artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sonu\u00e7lardan hangisi ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lacakt\u0131r?\na) \u00dcretim sapma maliyetinde bir art\u0131\u015f ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmayacakt\u0131r.\nb) Yat\u0131r\u0131m sapma maliyetinde bir art\u0131\u015f ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmayacakt\u0131r.\nc) \u0130thalat sapma maliyetinde bir art\u0131\u015f ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r.\n d) A \u00fclkesinin refah\u0131 artacakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretim sapma maliyetinde bir art\u0131\u015f ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmayacakt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u0131\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fck kalk\u0131nma modelini uygulayanlar i\u00e7inde en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 say\u0131lan ve Asya kaplanlar\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00fclkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Japonya\nb) Hong Kong\nc) Singapur\n d) G\u00fcney Kore"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Japonya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00f6nlendirilmi\u015f Sabit Parite s\u00fcr\u00fcnen parite hangi d\u00f6viz kuru sisteminin bir alt rejimidir?\na) Sabit d\u00f6viz kuru\nb) Dalgal\u0131 d\u00f6viz kuru\nc) Ara d\u00f6viz kuru\n d) Geleneksel sabit kur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ara d\u00f6viz kuru"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ekonomide likiditenin son kayna\u011f\u0131 olma i\u015flevi hangi kurumdad\u0131r?\na) Hazine\nb) Merkez Bankas\u0131\nc) Ekonomi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Merkez Bankas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi y\u00fcksek kur marj\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan ko\u015fullardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Piyasada beklentilerin olumsuz y\u00f6nde olmas\u0131\nb) D\u00f6viz i\u015flemlerinin nakit \u015feklinde olmas\u0131\nc) Piyasada beklentilerin olumlu y\u00f6nde olmas\u0131\n d) \u0130\u015flemlerin finans merkezlerinden uzakta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piyasada beklentilerin olumlu y\u00f6nde olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Piyasada a\u00e7\u0131klanan d\u00f6viz fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n iki \u00fclke enflasyon oran\u0131na g\u00f6re d\u00fczeltilmesiyle elde edilen endekse ne ad verilir?\na) Nominal kur\nb) Cari kur\nc) Reel kur\n d) Enflasyon kuru"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Reel kur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deval\u00fcasyonun k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z, uzun d\u00f6nemde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcren hipotez a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T e\u011frisi hipotezi\nb) Singer-Prebisch hipotezi\nc) E hipotezi\n d) J e\u011frisi hipotezi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "J e\u011frisi hipotezi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Keynes\u2019e g\u00f6re d\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k veren bir ekonomi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Milli gelir azal\u0131r, fiyatlar genel d\u00fczeyi y\u00fckselir.\nb) Milli gelir azal\u0131r, fiyatlar genel d\u00fczeyi d\u00fc\u015fer.\nc) Yurti\u00e7i talep artar.\n d) Yurti\u00e7i \u00fcretim artar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Milli gelir azal\u0131r, fiyatlar genel d\u00fczeyi d\u00fc\u015fer."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deval\u00fcasyon yap\u0131lan bir ekonomide ihracat gelirinin artmas\u0131 hangi ko\u015fula ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Hacim etkisinin fiyat etkisinden k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131na\nb) Tasarruf etkisinin fiyat etkisinden b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131na\nc) Tasarruf etkisinin fiyat etkisinden k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olmas\u0131na\n d) Hacim etkisinin fiyat etkisinden b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131na"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hacim etkisinin fiyat etkisinden b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131na"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mundell\u2019in Tahsisler Kural\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re i\u015fsizlik ve d\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fayan bir ekonomide izlenecek iktisat politikalar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131 ve daralt\u0131c\u0131 para politikas\u0131\nb) Daralt\u0131c\u0131 maliye politikas\u0131 ve geni\u015fletici para politikas\u0131\nc) Geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131 ve geni\u015fletici para politikas\u0131\n d) \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fe g\u00f6re geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131 ve geni\u015fletici para politikas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geni\u015fletici maliye politikas\u0131 ve daralt\u0131c\u0131 para politikas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "LM e\u011frisinin sola kaymas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Reel para arz\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131\nb) Tasarruflar\u0131n art\u0131\u015f\u0131\nc) Reel para talebinin azal\u0131\u015f\u0131\n d) Reel para arz\u0131 azal\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Reel para arz\u0131 azal\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Esnek kur sistemini benimsemi\u015f ve sermaye hareketlili\u011fi tam olan bir ekonomide izlenen iktisat politikalar\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Maliye politikas\u0131 tamamen etkisizdir.\nb) Maliye politikas\u0131 k\u0131smen etkilidir.\nc) Para politikas\u0131 k\u0131smen etkilidir.\n d) Her iki politikadan hangisinin etkisi b\u00fcy\u00fckse o etkisizdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Maliye politikas\u0131 tamamen etkisizdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "IS e\u011frisi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Mal piyasas\u0131 dengesini g\u00f6sterir.\nb) Tasarruf-yat\u0131r\u0131m e\u011frisidir.\nc) Bu e\u011fri \u00fczerindeki her noktada tasarruflar yat\u0131r\u0131mlara e\u015fittir.\n d) Faiz oran\u0131 ile \u00fcretim d\u00fczeyi aras\u0131ndaki do\u011fru orant\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6sterir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Faiz oran\u0131 ile \u00fcretim d\u00fczeyi aras\u0131ndaki do\u011fru orant\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6sterir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00f6\u015fe \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc hipotezi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki geli\u015fmelerden hangisi sonras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli referans noktalar\u0131ndan biri haline gelmi\u015ftir?\na) 1929 D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Bunal\u0131m\u0131\nb) 1974 Petrol Krizi\nc) 1997 Asya Krizi\n d) 2001 \u0130kiz Kuleler Sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1997 Asya Krizi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Keynesyen iktisat\u00e7\u0131lara g\u00f6re b\u00fcy\u00fck depresyon s\u00fcrecinin temel kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Para piyasas\u0131\nb) Mal para\nc) Mal piyasas\u0131\n d) Alt\u0131n standard\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mal piyasas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Klasik alt\u0131n standard\u0131 sisteminde, d\u0131\u015f fazla veren \u00fclkenin merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n yurt i\u00e7i faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek para arz\u0131ndaki geni\u015fletici etkiyi daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirici etki yaratmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Arbitraj\nb) G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f faiz etkisi\nc) Oyunun kural\u0131\n d) Oyun teorisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oyunun kural\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Para arz\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fmelerin reel gelir d\u00fczeyini etkilememesi durumuna ne ad verilir?\na) Paran\u0131n yans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Gelirin yans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Reel gelir kat\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Arz\u0131n otonomisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paran\u0131n yans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Baltimore s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re vir\u00fcsler ka\u00e7 s\u0131n\u0131fa ayr\u0131l\u0131r?\na) 7\nb) 6\nc) 5\n d) 4"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi metan \u00fcreten bakteridir?\na) Methanocadococcus\nb) Haloferax\nc) Ferroglobus\n d) Nanoarcheum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Methanocadococcus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Baz\u0131 fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirebilmek i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 vir\u00fcse zorunlu ihtiyac\u0131 olan vir\u00fcslere ne ad verilir?\na) Defektif vir\u00fcs\nb) Kompleks vir\u00fcs\nc) Pikarnovir\u00fcs\n d) Litik vir\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Defektif vir\u00fcs"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi h\u00fccre duvar yap\u0131s\u0131nda frustul i\u00e7ermesi ile tipik bir morfoloji kazanmaktad\u0131r?\na) Oomycetler\nb) Cerzozoonlar\nc) Funguslar\n d) Diatomlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Diatomlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi h\u00fccre duvar\u0131 bile\u015feni silika ve kalsiyum karbonattan olu\u015fan \u00f6karyotik canl\u0131 grubudur?\na) Algler\nb) Mayalar\nc) Likenler\n d) Protozoa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protozoa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Protistler II. K\u00fcfler III. Diplomonad IV. Mayalar V. \u015eapkal\u0131 Mantarlar Yukar\u0131dakilerden hangileri funguslar\u0131 olu\u015fturan canl\u0131 gruplar\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Ive III\nb) II ve III\nc) II, IV ve V\n d) III, IV ve V"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II, IV ve V"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir h\u00fccreden di\u011ferine direkt olarak ya da seks piluslar\u0131 ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen DNA transferine ne ad verilir?\na) Translasyon\nb) Transformasyon\nc) Transd\u00fcksiyon\n d) Konjugasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konjugasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genlerin transkripsiyonunu kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran DNA'n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u015feklindeki yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Primer\nb) Promot\u00f6r\nc) DNA polimeraz\n d) Kromozom"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Promot\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ekosistemde iki ya da daha fazla organizma aras\u0131nda kurulan ili\u015fki (ili\u015fkinin do\u011fas\u0131 g\u00f6zetilmeksizin) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Simbiyozis\nb) Populasyon\nc) Komm\u00fcnite\n d) Parazitizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Simbiyozis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi baklagiller ile azot fikse eden bakteriler aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ili\u015fki tipidir?\na) Liken\nb) Mikorizal\nc) Parazitik\n d) Mutualistik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutualistik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir mikroorganizman\u0131n hastal\u0131k yapabilme yetene\u011fine ne ad verilir?\na) Vir\u00fclans\nb) Enfeksiyon\nc) Patojen\n d) Patojenite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Patojenite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ki\u015fide normal mikrobiyal floran\u0131n bulundu\u011fu v\u00fccut b\u00f6lgelerinden biridir?\na) Kan\nb) Deri\nc) Beyin omurilik s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131\n d) \u0130drar kesesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130mm\u00fcnglobulinler serumun hangi k\u0131sm\u0131nda ke\u015ffedilmi\u015ftir?\na) Plazma\nb) Globulin\nc) Kan\n d) L\u00f6kosit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Globulin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok say\u0131da ve farkl\u0131 kimyasal yap\u0131daki epitoplarca uyar\u0131larak sentezlenen antikorlara ne ad verilir?\na) Monoklonal antikorlar\nb) \u0130mm\u00fcnglobulinler\nc) Poliklonal antikorlar\n d) Hibridoma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Poliklonal antikorlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Antijenik uyar\u0131mda, B-lenfositlerin de\u011fi\u015fimi ile olu\u015fan plazma h\u00fccreleri taraf\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sentezlenir?\na) Antijen\nb) Epitop\nc) Antikor\n d) Monomer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antikor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Plasentadan ge\u00e7ebilen imm\u00fcnglobulin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) IgG\nb) IgD\nc) IgA\n d) IgE"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "IgG"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Diferansiyel boyama ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Sadece bir boyan\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yeterlidir.\nb) Bu boyama h\u00fccre duvarlar\u0131n\u0131n kimyasal kompozisyonuna dayal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Asit fast boyama bu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lamaz.\n d) Farkl\u0131 duvarlar i\u00e7eren archaealar\u0131n identifikasyonu i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu boyama h\u00fccre duvarlar\u0131n\u0131n kimyasal kompozisyonuna dayal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "N\u00fckleik asitlerin uygun ko\u015fullarda t\u00fcpte \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan reaksiyon a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hibridizasyon reaksiyonu\nb) Polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu\nc) Flow sitometri\n d) FAME analizi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi flow sitometri ile belirlenebilen \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) H\u00fccrenin y\u00fczeyi\nb) H\u00fccrenin boyutu\nc) H\u00fccrenin patojenite \u00f6zelli\u011fi\n d) H\u00fccrenin yo\u011funlu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fccrenin patojenite \u00f6zelli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yararlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kta \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretilmesi\nb) Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn etkin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131\nc) Tar\u0131m arazilerinin verimlili\u011finin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 dolayl\u0131 olarak etkilemesi\n d) Hayvansal \u00fcretimin basit, kolay ve riskinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayvansal \u00fcretimin basit, kolay ve riskinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi erkek \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131nda en yayg\u0131n olarak uygulanan \u00fcreme teknolojisidir?\na) Embriyo aktar\u0131m\u0131\nb) \u0130n -Vitro d\u00f6lleme\nc) Klon \u00fcretimi\n d) Yapay tohumlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapay tohumlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalardan hangisi seleksiyon \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkiler?\na) D\u00f6l veriminin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\nb) Ay\u0131klama oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\nc) Ya\u015fama g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131\n d) Varyasyonun y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00f6l veriminin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalardan hangisi s\u00fct ineklerinde s\u00fct\u00fcn indirilmesini olumsuz etkiler?\na) \u0130neklere iyi davran\u0131lmamas\u0131\nb) Sa\u011f\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda yem yemeleri\nc) Memenin y\u0131kanmas\u0131\n d) Memeden ilk s\u00fct\u00fcn elle sa\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130neklere iyi davran\u0131lmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fletmesi kurulurken, bir sa\u011fmal inek ba\u015f\u0131na ka\u00e7 dekar sulanabilir arazi sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 4\nb) 5\nc) 6\n d) 8"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 \u00e7evrede yeti\u015ftirilen ve canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131ndan aralar\u0131nda 4 kg fark olan iki grubun, yine ayn\u0131 \u00e7evrede yeti\u015ftirilmi\u015f d\u00f6llerinin ortalamalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark 1 kg olarak hesaplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da verilen s\u00fcr\u00fcde canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131t\u0131m derecesi i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fer nedir?\na) 0,15\nb) 0,25\nc) 0,30\n d) 0,40"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,25"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fletmelerinin havaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ilgili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130yi bir havaland\u0131rma, uygun ah\u0131r ikliminin d\u00fczenlenmesinde temel olu\u015fturur.\nb) \u0130yi bir havaland\u0131rma, hastal\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesine katk\u0131da bulunur.\nc) Ah\u0131r yanlar\u0131ndaki havaland\u0131rma giri\u015f a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 yerden 4 m yukar\u0131da olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Yetersiz havaland\u0131rma verimin d\u00fc\u015fmesine ve baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klara neden olur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ah\u0131r yanlar\u0131ndaki havaland\u0131rma giri\u015f a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 yerden 4 m yukar\u0131da olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. D\u00fcnya\u2019da hayvan kaynakl\u0131 protein \u00fcretiminde s\u00fct\u00fcn pay\u0131 etin pay\u0131ndan fazlad\u0131r. II. AB\u2019de domuz etinden sa\u011flanan protein miktar\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131r etinden sa\u011flanandan fazlad\u0131r. III. T\u00fcrkiye'de etten sa\u011flanan proteinde s\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131n pay\u0131 AB ortalamas\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Yukar\u0131dakilerden hangileri yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yaln\u0131z III\nb) I ve II\nc) I ve III\n d) I, II ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde et\u00e7i s\u0131\u011f\u0131r \u0131rklar\u0131 birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Esmer, Shorthorn, Siyah Alaca\nb) Simental, Limousin, Esmer\nc) Angus, Limousin, Hereford\n d) Limousin, Hereford, Siyah Alaca"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Angus, Limousin, Hereford"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k politikas\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yeti\u015ftiriciler \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle politika belirlemede etkili olamamaktad\u0131r.\nb) Devletin destekleme politikalar\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011funlukla ba\u015fvurulan ara\u00e7lar te\u015fvik ve s\u00fcbvansiyondur.\nc) Devlet hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yeterince m\u00fcdahale etmemektedir.\n d) \u00dcreticiler girdilerini y\u00fcksek fiyatla temin ederken \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyatla satabilmektedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devlet hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yeterince m\u00fcdahale etmemektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Birden fazla verimi esas alarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek seleksiyon i\u00e7in en uygun y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kombine seleksiyon\nb) \u0130ndeks y\u00f6ntemi\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ay\u0131klama s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131\n d) S\u0131ral\u0131 seleksiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ndeks y\u00f6ntemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi et \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131 s\u00fcrekli ve en fazla artan \u00e7iftlik hayvan\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Koyun\nb) S\u0131\u011f\u0131r\nc) Manda\n d) Tavuk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tavuk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fcreme organ\u0131 ve fonksiyonu e\u015fle\u015fmelerinden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ovidukt: Ovum transportu\nb) Epididimis: Sperm depolama\nc) Ovaryum: Sperm \u00fcretimi\n d) Uterus: Embriyo beslenmesi ve korunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ovaryum: Sperm \u00fcretimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Spermatogenesis olay\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir?\na) Leydig h\u00fccrelerinde\nb) Tubuli seminiferi kontorti kanallar\u0131nda\nc) Sertoli h\u00fccrelerinde\n d) Graaf folik\u00fcl\u2019de"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tubuli seminiferi kontorti kanallar\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Her ah\u0131rda, optimum bak\u0131m i\u00e7in gerekli revir, do\u011fum ve tedavi b\u00f6lmeleri say\u0131s\u0131 s\u00fct inekleri say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde ka\u00e7\u0131 kadard\u0131r?\na) 3-4\nb) 5-6\nc) 7-8\n d) 11-12"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "3-4"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cgeni\u015f anlamda hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k tan\u0131m\u0131\u201d i\u00e7erisinde yer almaz?\na) G\u0131da \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla hayvan yeti\u015ftirmek\nb) Tekstil hammaddesi \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla hayvan yeti\u015ftirmek\nc) Korunma ama\u00e7l\u0131 olarak hayvan yeti\u015ftirmek\n d) D\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f hayvanlar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f hayvanlar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcreme ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u0130nekte ortalama k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131k d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc uzunlu\u011fu 30 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\nb) Ke\u00e7ide ortalama gebelik s\u00fcresi 300 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\nc) K\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131k, k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131k d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u00f6strus a\u015famas\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Koyun mevsime ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131k g\u00f6steren bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koyun mevsime ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131k g\u00f6steren bir t\u00fcrd\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131\u011f\u0131r besi i\u015fletmesi planlan\u0131rken 10 ba\u015f s\u0131\u011f\u0131r i\u00e7in planlanmas\u0131 gereken su deposu hacmi ka\u00e7 m3 olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 0.6\nb) 1,0\nc) 1,2\n d) 1,5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1,0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyasi erkin kralda topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve onun g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn mutlak sadakat ko\u015fuluyla ve kontroll\u00fc olarak yerel derebeyleriyle payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 idare tarz\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Kapitalizm\nb) Sosyalizm\nc) Merkantilizm\n d) Feodalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Feodalizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orta\u00e7a\u011f mimarisinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen Lyon, Chartres, Rheims, Amiens ve Paris Notre-Dame Katedralleri hangi Orta\u00e7a\u011f sanat anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Gotik\nb) Barok\nc) Kompozit\n d) \u0130on"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gotik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Afrika adl\u0131 eserini \u00fcnl\u00fc Romal\u0131 General Scipio Africanus\u2019a ithaf eden yazar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Francesco Petrarca\nb) Dante Alighieri\nc) Nannos\n d) Romanos"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Francesco Petrarca"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk Hristiyanlar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fclerini g\u00f6mmek amac\u0131yla yeralt\u0131na oyduklar\u0131 mezarlara ne ad verilir?\na) R\u00f6lik\nb) Lahit\nc) Katakomb\n d) T\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katakomb"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ilk y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim kurumudur?\na) Bologna \u00dcnI versitesi\nb) Oxford \u00dcnI versitesi\nc) Roma \u00dcnI versitesi\n d) Heidelberg \u00dcnI versitesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bologna \u00dcnI versitesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130.S. 476\u2019da Ostrogot \u015fefi Odovacer taraf\u0131ndan resmen tahtan indirilen Roma \u0130mparatoru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) I. Theodosius\nb) Antoninus Pius\nc) Vespasianus\n d) Romulus Augustulus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Romulus Augustulus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kavimler G\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc'n\u00fcn Bat\u0131 Avrupa'da yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonu\u00e7lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Gotlar ve Franklar Romal\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Romal\u0131lar ve Germenler kar\u0131\u015f\u0131p kayna\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Bir\u00e7ok barbar krall\u0131k kurulmu\u015ftur.\n d) \u0130dari \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck Romal\u0131larda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130dari \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck Romal\u0131larda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Magna Carta B\u00fcy\u00fck S\u00f6zle\u015fme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi \u00fclkede ilan edilmi\u015ftir?\na) Fransa\nb) ABD\nc) \u0130ngiltere\n d) \u0130talya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ngiltere"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fkence alt\u0131nda dini inanc\u0131n\u0131 reddedenlerin yeniden vaftiz olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunan \u00f6\u011freti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arius\u00e7uluk\nb) Donatism\nc) Arianism\n d) Monofizitlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Donatism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Thema Sistemi denilen yeni bir idari-askeri d\u00fczene hangi Bizans \u0130mparatoru d\u00f6neminde ge\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir?\na) III. Constantinus\nb) II. Justinianus\nc) Heracleius\n d) Phokas"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Heracleius"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ecloga olarak bilinen kanun derlemesi ve ikonoklasm politikas\u0131 hangi Bizans \u0130mparatoru d\u00f6neminde uygulanmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) III. Leon\nb) III. Constantinus\nc) II. Justinianus\n d) Philippikus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "III. Leon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hristiyanl\u0131k tarihinin ilk konsili \u0130.S. 325\u2019de nerede toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Nikaia \u0130znik\nb) Pergamon Bergama\nc) Antiokhia Antakya\n d) Halikarnassos Bodrum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nikaia \u0130znik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Bizans yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Gebze\u2019deki Eskihisar Kalesi\nb) Kayseri\u2019deki Gevher Nesibe Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131\nc) \u0130zmir\u2019deki Laskarisler Saray\u0131\n d) Malatya\u2019daki Karamana\u011fa K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kayseri\u2019deki Gevher Nesibe Dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hendek Sava\u015f\u0131 (627) \u00f6ncesinde M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar taraf\u0131ndan ilgiyle kar\u015f\u0131lanan Fars \u00fclkesinde sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frayan bir \u015fehrin hendek kaz\u0131larak savunulaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ki\u015filerden hangisine aittir?\na) Hz. Hamza\nb) Selman-\u0131 Faris\u00ee\nc) Abdurrahman b. Muaviye\n d) Eb\u00fb\u2019l Abbas"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Selman-\u0131 Faris\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hz. Peygamber d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f, onu g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve sohbet etmi\u015f kimselere ne ad verilir?\na) Biat\nb) \u0130ntihal\nc) Karmat\u00ee\n d) Ashab"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ashab"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam hukukuna g\u00f6re z\u0131mm\u00ee stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde kabul edilenlerden him\u00e2ye ve g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in al\u0131nan vergi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) A\u011fnam\nb) Cizye\nc) Bennak\n d) Arusane"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cizye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam hat sanat\u0131n\u0131n kurucusu ve piri olarak kabul edilen ki\u015fi kimdir?\na) Kind\u00ee\nb) B\u00eer\u00fbn\u00ee\nc) Gazal\u00ee\n d) \u0130bn Mukla"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130bn Mukla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Emevi Halifesi \u00d6mer b. Abd\u00fclaziz (717-720) d\u00f6neminde S\u00fcryani t\u0131p kitaplar\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 Arap\u00e7a\u2019ya \u00e7evirerek Arap t\u0131bb\u0131n\u0131n temellerini atan ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kind\u00ee\nb) B\u00eer\u00fbn\u00ee\nc) Harizm\u00ee\n d) M\u00e2sarcaveyh"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00e2sarcaveyh"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n \u201cAvicenna\u201d olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 filozof a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) R\u00e2z\u00ee\nb) \u0130bn S\u00een\u00e2\nc) F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\n d) Harizm\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130bn S\u00een\u00e2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elhamra Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131 d\u00fcnya mimarisine arma\u011fan eden devlet a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Abbasiler\nb) Romal\u0131lar\nc) End\u00fcl\u00fcs Emev\u00eeleri\n d) Sasaniler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "End\u00fcl\u00fcs Emev\u00eeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ktisadi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve iktisadi kalk\u0131nma ya da iktisadi geli\u015fme aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 en tutarl\u0131 \u015fekilde ortaya koyan iktisat\u00e7\u0131 kimdir?\na) Alfred Amonn\nb) David Ricardo\nc) Joseph Schumpeter\n d) John Maynard Keynes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alfred Amonn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rostow\u2019un \u201cToplumun kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn modern teknolojilerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda etkin bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme a\u015famas\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Olgunluk\nb) Kalk\u0131\u015fa haz\u0131rl\u0131k\nc) Olgunlu\u011fa haz\u0131rl\u0131k\n d) Kitle t\u00fcketim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olgunluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Adam Smith\u2019e g\u00f6re toplumlar\u0131n\u0131n zenginle\u015fmesinin k\u00f6keninde yatan m\u00fcbadele e\u011filiminin nedeni nedir?\na) Toplumsal \u00e7\u0131kar\nb) Sosyal fayda\nc) Medeni fayda\n d) Bireysel \u00e7\u0131kar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireysel \u00e7\u0131kar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Domar B\u00fcy\u00fcme modeli\u2019ne g\u00f6re, marjinal tasarruf e\u011filiminin 0,25 ve sermayenin ortalama verimlili\u011finin 0,40 oldu\u011fu bir durumda denge b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7 olur?\na) 10\nb) 25\nc) 40\n d) 65"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Neo-klasik modele g\u00f6re, ekonomi dura\u011fan durumda iken, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir?\na) \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131 artar, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131r olur.\nb) Hem \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n hem de i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 artar.\nc) \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmez, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 artar.\n d) Hem \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n hem de i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u0131kt\u0131 artar, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131f\u0131r olur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yak\u0131nsama hipotezi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini ifade eder?\na) Uzun d\u00f6nemde \u00fclkelerin tasarruf oranlar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\nb) Uzun d\u00f6nemde \u00fclkelerin yat\u0131r\u0131m miktarlar\u0131n\u0131n yak\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\nc) Uzun d\u00f6nemde \u00fclkelerin ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na gelir d\u00fczeylerinin yak\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\n d) Uzun d\u00f6nemde \u00fclkelerin teknoloji d\u00fczeylerinin yak\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uzun d\u00f6nemde \u00fclkelerin ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na gelir d\u00fczeylerinin yak\u0131nla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Japonya ve Almanya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6stermi\u015f olduklar\u0131 y\u00fcksek b\u00fcy\u00fcme performanslar\u0131nda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki unsurlardan hangisi etkili olmu\u015ftur?\na) Y\u00fcksek t\u00fcketim oranlar\u0131\nb) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131\nc) Y\u00fcksek tasarruf oranlar\u0131\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enflasyon oranlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcksek tasarruf oranlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Neo-klasik b\u00fcy\u00fcme modelinin varsay\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n sabit olmas\u0131\nb) N\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik fakt\u00f6rlerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi\nc) Ekonomide \u00fcretilen mallar\u0131n heterojen olmas\u0131\n d) Tasarruflar\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131mlara e\u015fit olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomide \u00fcretilen mallar\u0131n heterojen olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u00e7sel b\u00fcy\u00fcme modellerinin temel varsay\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Eksik rekabet piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu olmas\u0131\nb) Teknolojik geli\u015fme, bilgi ve sermayenin; i\u00e7sel b\u00fcy\u00fcme modelinin temel kaynaklar\u0131 olmas\u0131\nc) Sermayenin azalan getirisinin olmas\u0131\n d) Sosyal altyap\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmede \u00f6nemli olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sermayenin azalan getirisinin olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Romer\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7sel b\u00fcy\u00fcme modelinde, b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin temel dinami\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sermaye stoku\nb) Deneyim\nc) Tasarruf\n d) Teknolojik geli\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Teknolojik geli\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u0131\u015f ticaretin getirdi\u011fi imk\u00e2nlardan yararlanan Ar-Ge sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fclke ekonomisine kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck kazand\u0131rarak b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin itici g\u00fcc\u00fc olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcren i\u00e7sel b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Grossman ve Helpman modeli\nb) Romer modeli\nc) Lucas modeli\n d) Aghion ve Howitt modeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Grossman ve Helpman modeli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcmenin kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131, rekabet\u00e7i AR-GE sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen dikey teknolojik yeniliklerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu ileri s\u00fcren i\u00e7sel b\u00fcy\u00fcme modeli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Romer modeli\nb) Barro modeli\nc) Grossman ve Helpman modeli\n d) Aghion ve Howitt modeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aghion ve Howitt modeli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi finansal k\u00fcreselle\u015fme d\u00fczeyi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan g\u00f6stergelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Cari i\u015flemler dengesinin GSYH\u2019ye oran\u0131\nb) Toplam portf\u00f6y yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n GSYH\u2019ye oran\u0131\nc) Yabanc\u0131 varl\u0131k ve yabanc\u0131 bor\u00e7lanman\u0131n ihracat ve ithalat\u0131n toplam\u0131na oran\u0131\n d) \u00dclkelerin ortalama \u00fccret d\u00fczeylerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen yak\u0131nla\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dclkelerin ortalama \u00fccret d\u00fczeylerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen yak\u0131nla\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"19ncu y\u00fczy\u0131l k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesinin zirveye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) 1884-1905\nb) 1870-1913\nc) 1840-1856\n d) 1830-1838"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1870-1913"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u00fcreselle\u015fme derecesini azalt\u0131c\u0131 fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) D\u0131\u015fa kapanma ve Otar\u015fi\nb) Keynesci politikalar\nc) Uluslararas\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 monopoller"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, uluslararas\u0131 ticaretin tamamen serbest oldu\u011fu ortamlarda ayn\u0131 mallar\u0131n fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n birbirine e\u015fitlenece\u011fini ifade eder?\na) King kanunu\nb) Tek fiyat kanunu\nc) Arbitraj kanunu\n d) Liberalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tek fiyat kanunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkeler aras\u0131ndaki fiyat d\u00fczeyi farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rarak, farkl\u0131 para birimlerinin sat\u0131nalma g\u00fc\u00e7lerini e\u015fitleyen de\u011fi\u015fim oran\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Nominal milli gelir\nb) Sat\u0131nalma g\u00fcc\u00fc paritesi\nc) Potansiyel gayrisafi milli has\u0131la\n d) Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen gelir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131nalma g\u00fcc\u00fc paritesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00dc\u0130K verilerin g\u00f6re, 1998-2011 d\u00f6neminde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gayri safi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131la i\u00e7inde pay\u0131 en y\u00fcksek olan sekt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sanayi\nb) Tar\u0131m\nc) Hizmetler\n d) Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hizmetler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de planl\u0131 kalk\u0131nman\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1940\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\nb) 1950\u2019li y\u0131llar\nc) 1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\n d) 1980\u2019li y\u0131llar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00d6n Ulusal Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n geli\u015fme eksenleri kapsam\u0131ndaki ama\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Kentsel kalk\u0131nman\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015fletmelerin rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Altyap\u0131 hizmetlerinin geli\u015ftirilmesi ve \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131\n d) B\u00f6lgelerin ekonomik g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kentsel kalk\u0131nman\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekmek mayas\u0131 olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lan mikroorganizmad\u0131r?\na) Brucella abortus\nb) Bacillus anthracis\nc) Saccharomyces cerevisiae\n d) Clostridiumbotulinum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Saccharomyces cerevisiae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Prokaryotik yap\u0131ya sahip olup e\u015feysiz \u00fcreyen canl\u0131 grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Viroidler\nb) Bakteriler\nc) Vir\u00fcsler\n d) Funguslar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bakteriler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131msal zararl\u0131 insektleri \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in ticari olarak kullan\u0131lan proteini \u00fcreten mikroorganizma t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bacillus thuringiensis\nb) Bacillus anthracis\nc) Bacillus cereus\n d) Bacillus pumilus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bacillus thuringiensis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi enerji gerektiren bir madde al\u0131\u015f-veri\u015f \u015feklidir?\na) Dif\u00fczyon\nb) Kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f transport\nc) Grup translokasyonu\n d) Basit ta\u015f\u0131ma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Grup translokasyonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin h\u00fccre duvar\u0131 yap\u0131s\u0131 S-tabakas\u0131d\u0131r?\na) K\u00fcfler\nb) Protozoa\nc) Arkea\n d) Gram negatif bakteriler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arkea"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mikroorganizmalar\u0131n geli\u015fmeleri i\u00e7in gerekli olan ancak mikroorganizma taraf\u0131ndan sentezlenemeyen organik maddelerdir?\na) Geli\u015fme fakt\u00f6rleri\nb) Mikrobesinler\nc) Enzimler\n d) Agar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geli\u015fme fakt\u00f6rleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi R-tipi koloni olu\u015fturan bakterilerin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Eski ve uzun s\u00fcre pasajlanm\u0131\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcrde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131\nb) Kenarlar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00fczerinin p\u00fcr\u00fczl\u00fc, mat ve gran\u00fcler yap\u0131da olmas\u0131\nc) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, yuvarlak, kenarlar\u0131n\u0131n muntazam, d\u00fczg\u00fcn ve parlak olmas\u0131\n d) Patojenitesini kaybetmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, yuvarlak, kenarlar\u0131n\u0131n muntazam, d\u00fczg\u00fcn ve parlak olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genel besiyeri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k mikroflora i\u00e7inde sadece hedeflenen grubun geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flar.\nb) Herhangi bir inhibit\u00f6r i\u00e7ermez.\nc) Bakterilerin aktifle\u015ftirilmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) Bakterilerin basit olarak korunmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k mikroflora i\u00e7inde sadece hedeflenen grubun geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mikroorganizmalar ka\u00e7 santigrat derecede saklanabilir?\na) 10\nb) 25\nc) 30\n d) - 85"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "- 85"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi antibiyotiklerin etki tarzlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Protein sentezine engel olmak\nb) Mutasyona neden olmak\nc) Sitoplazmik membran\u0131 etkilemek\n d) H\u00fccre duvar\u0131 sentezine engel olmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutasyona neden olmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi prokaryotik h\u00fccrelerde b\u00f6l\u00fcnmede rol oynayan anahtar protein gruplar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Fts\nb) ATP\nc) GTP\n d) GDP"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fts"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Obligat anaerob mikroorganizmalarda enerjinin tek kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Glikolizis\nb) Pentoz-fosfat\nc) Fermantasyon\n d) Solunum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fermantasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pentozlar\u0131n biyosentezinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olu\u015fmaz?\na) RNA\nb) DNA\nc) UDPG\n d) Glikoz-6-fosfat "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "UDPG"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi erkek \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131nda en yayg\u0131n olarak uygulanan \u00fcreme teknolojisidir?\na) Embriyo aktar\u0131m\u0131\nb) Eksogen hormon uygulamas\u0131\nc) Klon \u00fcretimi\n d) Yapay tohumlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapay tohumlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00e7iftlik hayvan\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinin hangisinde embriyo aktar\u0131m\u0131 uygulanmamaktad\u0131r?\na) S\u0131\u011f\u0131r\nb) Tavuk\nc) Ke\u00e7i\n d) K\u0131srak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tavuk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir s\u00fcr\u00fcden se\u00e7ilen ve her biri y\u0131lda 260 yumurta veren tavuklar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bir grup esas al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Bu hayvanlar\u0131n yumurta verimi y\u00fcksektir.\nb) Bu tavuklar ayn\u0131 genetik yap\u0131dad\u0131r.\nc) Bu grup i\u00e7in fenotipik varyans s\u0131f\u0131rd\u0131r.\n d) Bu tavuklar\u0131n fenotipik de\u011ferleri farkl\u0131d\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu grup i\u00e7in fenotipik varyans s\u0131f\u0131rd\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Serbest durak zemini ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Zemin betonu sa\u011flam nitelikte olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Durak zemini yerden y\u00fcksek olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Durak zemin betonu yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) \u0130drar drenaj\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla durak zemininin e\u011fimi %5 olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130drar drenaj\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla durak zemininin e\u011fimi %5 olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin ortalama s\u00fct verimi di\u011ferlerinden y\u00fcksektir?\na) Siyah Alaca\nb) Sar\u0131 Alaca\nc) Esmer\n d) Jersey"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Siyah Alaca"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yeni do\u011fmu\u015f buza\u011f\u0131ya yap\u0131lan i\u015flemler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) G\u00f6bek bak\u0131m\u0131\nb) A\u011f\u0131z s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn (kolosturum) i\u00e7irilmesi\nc) Boynuz k\u00f6reltme\n d) A\u011f\u0131z ve burun deliklerini temizleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Boynuz k\u00f6reltme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fletmelerinde laktasyon s\u00fcresi ve servis periyodu i\u00e7in en uygun s\u00fcreler ne olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 280 g\u00fcn, 60 g\u00fcn\nb) 280 g\u00fcn, 75 g\u00fcn\nc) 305 g\u00fcn, 60 g\u00fcn\n d) 305 g\u00fcn, 85 g\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "305 g\u00fcn, 60 g\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayvansal protein t\u00fcketim miktar\u0131 (g) ve bunda s\u0131\u011f\u0131r etinin pay\u0131 (%) i\u00e7in en yak\u0131n de\u011ferler hangi se\u00e7enektedir?\na) 15 g ve % 20\nb) 20 g ve %40\nc) 27 g ve %10\n d) 32 g ve %18"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "27 g ve %10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti \u00fcretimine do\u011frudan ve en fazla katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan grup a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Gen\u00e7 erkekler\nb) D\u00fcveler\nc) Gen\u00e7 di\u015filer\n d) \u0130nekler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gen\u00e7 erkekler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kastrasyonun beklenen etkisi de\u011fildir?\na) Ya\u015flanan hayvanlar\u0131n idare edilmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak\nb) Beside g\u00fcnl\u00fck canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmek\nc) Karkasta ya\u011f oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak\n d) Yem de\u011ferlendirme say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beside g\u00fcnl\u00fck canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fiyat\u0131 0.6 TL/kg olan bir rasyondan 30 g\u00fcnde 4400 kg t\u00fcketen 10 hayvanl\u0131k bir grupta hayvan ba\u015f\u0131na ortalama g\u00fcnl\u00fck canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 1000 g olmu\u015ftur. Canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131n\u0131n 8 TL/kg olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen bu i\u015fletme i\u00e7in, g\u00fcnl\u00fck canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 yem maliyeti ve bu maliyeti esas alarak kesime sevk edilecek hayvanlar i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131r de\u011feri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 8.2 TL ve 1000 g\nb) 8.8 TL ve 1100 g\nc) 9.2 TL ve 1000 g\n d) 9.2 TL ve 1100 g "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "8.8 TL ve 1100 g"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi finansal sistemde yer alan Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Kurulu\u015flardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130\u015fletmeler\nb) Arac\u0131 kurumlar\nc) Yat\u0131r\u0131m ortakl\u0131klar\n d) Menkul k\u0131ymet borsalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmeler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir komisyon kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda fon arz edenlerle talep edenleri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran kurumlard\u0131r?\na) Dealerlar\nb) Brokerlar\nc) Faktoring \u015firketleri\n d) Finansman \u015firketleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Brokerlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Borsalarda olu\u015fan fiyatlar hangi \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7evreleri i\u00e7in ekonominin barometresi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir?\na) Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\nb) Biyologlar\nc) \u0130ktisat\u00e7\u0131lar\n d) Arac\u0131 kurumlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biyologlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sermayenin belli bir oran\u0131n\u0131 temsil etmekte ve sahiplerine ortakl\u0131k hakk\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r?\na) Hisse senedi\nb) Hazine bonosu\nc) Garantili bono\n d) Alacak senedi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hisse senedi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir bor\u00e7lanma arac\u0131 olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r?\na) Kat\u0131lma intifa senedi\nb) Kara i\u015ftirakli tahvil\nc) \u00d6deme fonlu tahvil\n d) Endeksli tahvil"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kat\u0131lma intifa senedi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ana yurdu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bankalara yat\u0131r\u0131lan mevduatlara ne ad verilir?\na) Europara\nb) Eurotahvil\nc) Eurodolar\n d) Eurobond"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Europara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de faaliyet g\u00f6stermi\u015f bir borsa ismidir?\na) \u0130stanbul Alt\u0131n Borsas\u0131\nb) \u0130stanbul \u00d6z Kaynak Borsas\u0131\nc) \u0130stanbul Finansal Borsas\u0131\n d) \u0130stanbul Londra Ortak Borsas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130stanbul Alt\u0131n Borsas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Beklenen enflasyonun %12 oldu\u011fu bir \u00fclkede %14 nominal faizli ve bir y\u0131l vadeli devlet tahviline yat\u0131r\u0131m yapacak yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n beklenen reel getiri oran\u0131 % ka\u00e7 olur?\na) 1,75\nb) 1,80\nc) 1,75\n d) - 1,75"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "- 1,75"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi t\u00fcm finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik tek bir d\u00fczenleyici kurum olu\u015fturman\u0131n dezavantajlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Birden \u00e7ok ve belirsiz hedeflenme olaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in odaklanma sorunu ya\u015fanmas\u0131\nb) Bankac\u0131l\u0131k, sermaye piyasas\u0131 ve sigortac\u0131l\u0131k farkl\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelere tabi olduk\u00e7a, kapsam ekonomisine ula\u015fman\u0131n zorla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Uzmanla\u015fman\u0131n ortadan kalkmas\u0131\n d) Bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m problemlerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m problemlerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fczenlenen kurumun yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015flem ile hangi d\u00fczenleyici kurumun yetkili oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu\u011fu yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik yakla\u015f\u0131m\nb) Fonksiyonel yakla\u015f\u0131m\nc) \u0130kiz tepe yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131\n d) Simetri yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fonksiyonel yakla\u015f\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Llewellyn (1999)\u2019e g\u00f6re finans piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n devletler taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenmesinin nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Makroekonomik istikrar\u0131n korunmas\u0131\nb) Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n korunmas\u0131\nc) Kurumlarda \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131\n d) Finansal varl\u0131k fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesinin engellenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Finansal varl\u0131k fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesinin engellenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu'nda ilk ka\u011f\u0131t paraya verilen isim nedir?\na) Banknot\nb) Kaime\nc) Sikke\n d) Lira"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaime"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 1981 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2499 Say\u0131l\u0131 Sermaye Piyasas\u0131 Kanunu ile kurulmu\u015ftur. Yetkilerini kendi sorumlulu\u011fu alt\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak kullanan, idari ve mali \u00f6zerkli\u011fe sahip d\u00fczenleyici ve denetleyici bir kamu kurumudur?\na) Arac\u0131 kurumlar\nb) Sermaye Piyasas\u0131 Kurulu\nc) Portf\u00f6y y\u00f6netimi \u015firketleri\n d) Varl\u0131k finansman\u0131 fonlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sermaye Piyasas\u0131 Kurulu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi arac\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n tedrici tasfiye ve iflas durumlar\u0131yla ilgili faaliyet g\u00f6stermek \u00fczere kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 koruma fonu\nb) Yat\u0131r\u0131m fonlar\u0131\nc) TSPAKB\n d) VOB"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 koruma fonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"2001\u2019de ekonomideki yap\u0131sal sorunlar\u0131 gidermek ve finansal sistemin mali yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek amac\u0131yla hangi programa ge\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir?\"\na) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015f program\u0131\nb) Kalk\u0131nma program\u0131\nc) D\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131lma program\u0131\n d) \u0130stikrar program\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015f program\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Esas itibariyle bir ekonomideki kaynaklar\u0131n etkin bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve tahsis edilmesi amac\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u015firket faaliyetleri ile ilgilenenler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u015eirket y\u00f6neticileri ve hakim ortaklar\nb) Devlet ve ulusal d\u00fczenleyici ve denetleyici otoriteler\nc) \u0130\u015fletme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ve sendikalar\n d) Banka ve benzeri kurulu\u015flara fon sa\u011flayan ki\u015filer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devlet ve ulusal d\u00fczenleyici ve denetleyici otoriteler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131sa veya uzun vadeli fiyat de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri de\u011ferlendirilerek, hisse senedi al\u0131m sat\u0131m\u0131ndan elde edilen gelirlere ne ad verilir?\na) K\u00e2r pay\u0131\nb) Sermaye kazanc\u0131\nc) Temerr\u00fct\n d) Komisyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sermaye kazanc\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn as\u0131l i\u015fi olarak kabul edilir?\na) Mali bilgi \u00fcretme\nb) Fiyat bilgisi \u00fcretme\nc) Risk y\u00f6netimi\n d) Finansal arac\u0131l\u0131k yapma "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Finansal arac\u0131l\u0131k yapma "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Turun\u00e7gil bah\u00e7esi kurulacak yerlerle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Turun\u00e7gil yeti\u015ftirilen topraklarda toplam kire\u00e7 oran\u0131 % 40 \u0131 ge\u00e7memelidir.\nb) pH n\u0131n 5.5 \u2013 7.5 oldu\u011fu topraklar turun\u00e7giller yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan uygundur.\nc) Bah\u00e7e kurulacak yerde taban suyu seviyesi toprak y\u00fczeyinden en az 50cm a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Turun\u00e7gil yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi i\u00e7in minimum toprak derinli\u011fi 1.5m olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bah\u00e7e kurulacak yerde taban suyu seviyesi toprak y\u00fczeyinden en az 50cm a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi elman\u0131n anavatan\u0131 olarak kabul edilen yerlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Do\u011fu Asya\nb) Orta Asya\nc) Kuzey Amerika\n d) G\u00fcney Afrika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcney Afrika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kestane a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6lmelerine neden olan hastal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u00fcrekkep hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Karaleke hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Monilya hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Ate\u015f yan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcrekkep hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ba\u011flarda sulaman\u0131n \u00f6nemi ve zaman\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Y\u0131ll\u0131k ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n 300-400 mm nin alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fu ekolojilerde sulama gereklidir.\nb) Koruk d\u00f6neminde sulama \u00f6nemlidir.\nc) Ben d\u00fc\u015fme d\u00f6neminden sonra hasada kadar sulamalara devam edilmesi gereklidir.\n d) Tane tutumundan sonra yap\u0131lan sulama tane irili\u011finin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ben d\u00fc\u015fme d\u00f6neminden sonra hasada kadar sulamalara devam edilmesi gereklidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi armut ana\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) BA29\nb) Armut \u00e7\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr\u00fc\nc) OH-F333\n d) M9"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M9"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ncirle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) D\u00fcnya\u2019da en \u00e7ok incir \u00fcreten \u00fclke \u0130spanya\u2019d\u0131r.\nb) Sofral\u0131k incirler renk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sar\u0131mt\u0131rak ye\u015fil, sar\u0131, mor, koyu siyah\u0131mt\u0131rak mor ve mor \u00e7izgili olabilir.\nc) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok incir \u00fcreten il Bursa\u2019d\u0131r.\n d) D\u00fcnya\u2019daki kuru incir ihracat\u0131n\u0131n 1/5\u2019ini T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131lamaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sofral\u0131k incirler renk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sar\u0131mt\u0131rak ye\u015fil, sar\u0131, mor, koyu siyah\u0131mt\u0131rak mor ve mor \u00e7izgili olabilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Armudun \u00e7i\u00e7ek yap\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Erseliktir.\nb) Monoiktir.\nc) 5 tane \u00e7anak yapra\u011f\u0131 bulunur.\n d) 15-20 tane erkek organ\u0131 bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Monoiktir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Can eri\u011finin Latince ad\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Prunus domestica\nb) Prunus ceracifera\nc) Prunus salicina\n d) Prunus persica"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Prunus ceracifera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi modern ba\u011fc\u0131l\u0131kta ana\u00e7 olarak kullan\u0131lan t\u00fcrlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Vitis Berlandieri\nb) Vitis Rupestris\nc) Vitis Vinifera\n d) Vitis Riparia"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vitis Vinifera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Antepf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dikim sistemlerinden hangisi uygulan\u0131rsa fidanlar 4-5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde meyveye yatar ve b\u00f6ylece yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 y\u0131l kadar erkencilik sa\u011flan\u0131r?\na) A\u015f\u0131l\u0131 t\u00fcpl\u00fc fidan dikimi\nb) \u00c7\u0131plak k\u00f6kl\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr dikimi\nc) T\u00fcpl\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr dikimi\n d) Yabani a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u015f\u0131l\u0131 t\u00fcpl\u00fc fidan dikimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayvan\u0131n morfolojik ve biyolojik \u00f6zellikleriyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7eklerinde 5 \u00e7anak yaprak vard\u0131r.\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7eklerinde 5 ta\u00e7 yaprak vard\u0131r.\nc) 5-7 yaprakl\u0131 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn ucundan 4-7 \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00e7\u0131kar.\n d) \u00c7i\u00e7eklerinde 15-20 erkek organ vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5-7 yaprakl\u0131 s\u00fcrg\u00fcn ucundan 4-7 \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00e7\u0131kar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En yayg\u0131n \u00e7ilek \u00e7o\u011faltma \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Stolonla \u00e7o\u011faltma\nb) Doku k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle \u00e7o\u011faltma\nc) Tohumla \u00e7o\u011faltma\n d) Yaprak \u00e7eli\u011fiyle \u00e7o\u011faltma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stolonla \u00e7o\u011faltma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla hangi ceviz anac\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r?\na) Juglans nigra\nb) Paradox hibrit\nc) Juglans regia\n d) Juglans paradox"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Juglans regia"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eeftaliyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) A\u011f\u0131r ve nemli topraklarda iyi geli\u015fir.\nb) pH\u2019s\u0131 y\u00fcksek ve kire\u00e7li topraklarda kloroz g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nc) Kire\u00e7li topraklarda GF677 ve Garnem ana\u00e7lar\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\n d) De\u011fi\u015fik iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131na en iyi uyan meyve t\u00fcrlerinden biridir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u011f\u0131r ve nemli topraklarda iyi geli\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla nar \u00fcretimi yapan il a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Antalya\nb) Mu\u011fla\nc) Mersin\n d) Ayd\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antalya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zeytinin morfolojik ve biyolojik \u00f6zellikleriyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Zeytin s\u0131k dall\u0131 ve yayvan ta\u00e7l\u0131 bir a\u011fa\u00e7t\u0131r.\nb) Zeytin a\u011fac\u0131 \u00e7ok uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcd\u00fcr.\nc) Zeytin sulanmadan yeti\u015ftirilemez.\n d) Zeytin k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131nda bulunan yumrularla \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131labilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zeytin sulanmadan yeti\u015ftirilemez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00fcksek hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (38\u00b0C ve \u00fczeri) ceviz meyvelerini nas\u0131l etkiler?\na) Meyveler ye\u015fil d\u0131\u015f kabu\u011fu sayesinde y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131ktan etkilenmez.\nb) Meyveler daha h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr.\nc) Meyve tutumu artar, rand\u0131man y\u00fckselir.\n d) Meyvede i\u00e7 kararmas\u0131 ve b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fmeye neden olur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meyvede i\u00e7 kararmas\u0131 ve b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fmeye neden olur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6relerden hangisinde daha \u00e7ok kurutmal\u0131k kay\u0131s\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yayg\u0131nd\u0131r?\na) Malatya ve \u00c7evresi\u2019nde\nb) Ege K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131\u2019nda\nc) Akdeniz K\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131\u2019nda\n d) \u0130skenderun-Hatay B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malatya ve \u00c7evresi\u2019nde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Liberalizmin en geni\u015f anlam\u0131yla devleti s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmadaki temel amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aristokrasinin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Monar\u015filerin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Bireysel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin korunmas\u0131\n d) Aristokrasinin kurulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireysel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin korunmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devletin ekonomik alana m\u00fcdahalesinin engellenmesini talep eden liberal slogan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck do\u011fal bir hakt\u0131r!\nb) B\u0131rak\u0131n\u0131z yaps\u0131nlar, b\u0131rak\u0131n\u0131z ge\u00e7sinler!\nc) Bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir devlet!\n d) B\u0131rak\u0131n\u0131z y\u00f6netsinler!"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u0131rak\u0131n\u0131z yaps\u0131nlar, b\u0131rak\u0131n\u0131z ge\u00e7sinler!"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Liberalizmi, \u201cyoksulla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ya da tutars\u0131z cumhuriyet\u00e7ilik\u201d olarak niteleyen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cavini\nb) Nicolini\nc) Viroli\n d) Habermas"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Viroli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "John Rawls\u2019un liberalizmi temel ele\u015ftiri nedeni daha \u00e7ok a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 gere\u011finden fazla vurgulamas\u0131\nb) Adalet kavray\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki eksiklikleri\nc) Devleti ekonomiye engel olarak g\u00f6rmesi\n d) Y\u00f6netimde tekel olu\u015fturma iste\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adalet kavray\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki eksiklikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Locke\u2019a \u201cliberalizmin babas\u0131\u201d denmesini sa\u011flayan temel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Do\u011fa Durumu Varsay\u0131m\u0131\nb) Do\u011fal Haklar \u00d6\u011fretisi\nc) Toplum S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi Kuram\u0131\n d) Otorite ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fc \u00fczerine savlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal Haklar \u00d6\u011fretisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mac Intyre\u2019a g\u00f6re hem Marksizmin hem de liberalizmin ahlak alan\u0131ndaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n temel nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00fcnya ethosunu cisimle\u015ftirmeleri\nb) Bireysel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler u\u011fruna toplumsal b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc feda etmeleri\nc) \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve e\u015fitli\u011fi keskin s\u0131n\u0131rlarla ay\u0131rmalar\u0131\n d) Toplumlar aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k yapmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fcnya ethosunu cisimle\u015ftirmeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, Michael Walzer\u2019in \u201ckompleks e\u015fitlik\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na uygun d\u00fc\u015fmektedir?\na) Bir milletvekili ile bir \u00e7ift\u00e7inin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fledikleri bir trafik su\u00e7undan ayn\u0131 cezay\u0131 almas\u0131\nb) Bir \u015firket sahibinin i\u015fe al\u0131mlarda kendi yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 kay\u0131rmas\u0131\nc) Bir \u00f6\u011fretmenin ayn\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fta okuyan kendi \u00e7ocu\u011funa, s\u0131navda daha y\u00fcksek not vermesi\n d) Bir h\u00e2kimin kendi yak\u0131n\u0131na, i\u015fledi\u011fi su\u00e7un cezas\u0131na g\u00f6re daha az bir ceza vermesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir milletvekili ile bir \u00e7ift\u00e7inin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fledikleri bir trafik su\u00e7undan ayn\u0131 cezay\u0131 almas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sosyal adaletin son y\u0131llardaki anlam\u0131 ile ilgili yanl\u0131\u015f bir ifadedir?\na) \u00c7o\u011fulcu demokrasilerin vazge\u00e7ilmez \u00f6\u011fesidir.\nb) T\u00fcm sosyal de\u011ferlerin adil olarak da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 temel al\u0131r.\nc) Ekonomik adaletle s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Devletin piyasaya tam m\u00fcdahalesini gerektirir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devletin piyasaya tam m\u00fcdahalesini gerektirir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Adaletin, felsefenin en zor kavramlar\u0131ndan biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinin en \u00f6nemli nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Soyut bir kavram olmas\u0131\nb) \u00c7ok farkl\u0131 alanlara, anlamlara ve \u00f6znelere sahip olmas\u0131\nc) \u0130lahi bir kavram olmas\u0131\n d) Hukuk felsefesinin konusu olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok farkl\u0131 alanlara, anlamlara ve \u00f6znelere sahip olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi liberallerin Rawls\u2019a y\u00f6nelttikleri bir ele\u015ftiridir?\na) Soyut bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce yap\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131\nb) Evrensel bir adalet fikrini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6rmesi\nc) Ko\u015fulsuz e\u015fitsizli\u011fi benimsemesi\n d) Bireysel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ilkesi yerine e\u015fitli\u011fi y\u00fcceltmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireysel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ilkesi yerine e\u015fitli\u011fi y\u00fcceltmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi adaletin, siyaset felsefesi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde incelenmesi gereken konular\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\na) Bir tazminat davas\u0131nda nas\u0131l karar verilece\u011fi\nb) Vergisini \u00f6demeyen bir vatanda\u015fa ne kadar ceza verilece\u011fi\nc) Milli servetin nas\u0131l payla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131\n d) Bir yasan\u0131n adil olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Milli servetin nas\u0131l payla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde fikir birli\u011fi olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131 bir adalet tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n olanaks\u0131z oldu\u011funu savunan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hans Kelsen\nb) \u0130oanna Ku\u00e7uradi\nc) John Rawls\n d) Alasdair Mac Intyre"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hans Kelsen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ma\u011fara idollerine ad\u0131n\u0131 veren benzetme kime aittir?\na) Aristoteles\nb) Platon\nc) Porphyrios\n d) Sokrates"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Platon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Helv\u00e9tius\u2019a g\u00f6re insanlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme bi\u00e7imlerinin kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dayan\u0131\u015fma\nb) \u0130nsan sevgisi\nc) Yurt sevgisi\n d) \u00c7\u0131kar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u0131kar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130deoloji kavram\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez kullanan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Antoine Destutt de Tracy\nb) Dietrich Holbach\nc) Adrien Helv\u00e9tius\n d) \u00c9tienne de la Bo\u00e9tie"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antoine Destutt de Tracy"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cNovum Organum\u201d adl\u0131 eseri ile Aristoteles ve skolastik felsefe ile hesapla\u015fmaya giren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ren\u00e9 Descartes\nb) Galileo Galilei\nc) Dietrich Holbach\n d) Francis Bacon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Francis Bacon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Marx ve Engels\u2019in tarih felsefelerini olu\u015ftururken bi\u00e7imsel olarak yararland\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Schelling\nb) Kant\nc) Herder\n d) Hegel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hegel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130deoloji kavram\u0131n\u0131n ilk anlam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ger\u00e7ekten kopma\nb) Yalan\u0131n bilimi\nc) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin bilimi\n d) Ger\u00e7eklikten uzakla\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin bilimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir banka bilan\u00e7osunda mevduat miktar\u0131 1000 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 ve toplam rezervlerin miktar\u0131 200 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 ise bu banka ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Banka yat\u0131r\u0131m bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r.\nb) Banka kalk\u0131nma bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r.\nc) Banka zorunlu rezerv bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Banka k\u0131smi rezerv bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Banka k\u0131smi rezerv bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n piyasadan d\u00f6viz almas\u0131 durumunda, di\u011fer \u015fartlar sabitken, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir?\na) Net d\u0131\u015f varl\u0131klar ve parasal taban azal\u0131r.\nb) Net i\u00e7 varl\u0131klar artar, parasal taban azal\u0131r.\nc) Net d\u0131\u015f varl\u0131klar artar, parasal taban y\u00fckselir.\n d) Uluslararas\u0131 rezervler ve d\u00f6viz varl\u0131klar\u0131 azal\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Net d\u0131\u015f varl\u0131klar artar, parasal taban y\u00fckselir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u00e7sel para arz\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re, ekonomide faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 durumunda nakit tutma oran\u0131 ve para \u00e7arpan\u0131n de\u011ferinde nas\u0131l bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik olur?\na) Nakit tutma oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer, para \u00e7arpan\u0131 azal\u0131r.\nb) Nakit tutma oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer, para \u00e7arpan\u0131 artar.\nc) Nakit tutma oran\u0131 ve para \u00e7arpan\u0131 artar.\n d) Nakit tutma oran\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmez, para \u00e7arpan\u0131 azal\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nakit tutma oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer, para \u00e7arpan\u0131 artar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ekonomide dola\u015f\u0131mdaki para 1000 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131, serbest rezervler 200 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131, zorunlu rezervler 300 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 ve reeskont kredileri 400 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 ise parasal taban ka\u00e7 T\u00fcrk liras\u0131 olur?\na) 500\nb) 1200\nc) 1500\n d) 1900"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1500"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T.C. Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yapamayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015flemler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Hazine ile kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131na avans vermek ve kredi a\u00e7mak\nb) Teminats\u0131z veya kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z avans vermek ve kredi a\u00e7mak\nc) Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hallerde tasarruf mevduat\u0131 sigorta fonuna avans vermek\n d) Her ko\u015fulda kefil olmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hallerde tasarruf mevduat\u0131 sigorta fonuna avans vermek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T.C. Merkez Bankas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k piyasa i\u015flemlerini hangi ama\u00e7la y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir?\na) Ticari i\u015fletmelere kredi vermek\nb) Ekonomideki para arz\u0131n\u0131 ve likiditeyi d\u00fczenlemek\nc) Kamu te\u015febb\u00fcslerine kredi vermek\n d) Zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 tesis etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomideki para arz\u0131n\u0131 ve likiditeyi d\u00fczenlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Merkez bankas\u0131 likidite arz\u0131n\u0131 daraltmak istedi\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131k piyasa i\u015flemlerinden hangisini yapmas\u0131 gerekir?\na) Do\u011frudan sat\u0131m yapma\nb) Reeskont oran\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme\nc) Zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme\n d) Repo yapma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011frudan sat\u0131m yapma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde yerli para biriminin olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle d\u00f6viz kurunun de\u011fi\u015fmesi ve deval\u00fcasyon ihtimali ortadan kalkar?\na) Ortodoks para kurulu\nb) Euro para sistemi\nc) Sabit kur sistemi\n d) Tam dolarizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tam dolarizasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00f6viz piyasas\u0131 dengede iken merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n piyasaya d\u00f6viz satmas\u0131 durumunda, di\u011fer \u015fartlar sabitken, yerli paran\u0131n de\u011feri ve para arz\u0131 bu durumdan nas\u0131l etkilenir?\na) Yerli para de\u011fer kazan\u0131r, para arz\u0131 artar.\nb) Yerli para de\u011fer kaybeder, para arz\u0131 artar.\nc) Yerli para de\u011fer kazan\u0131r, para arz\u0131 azal\u0131r.\n d) Yerli paran\u0131n de\u011feri de\u011fi\u015fmez, para arz\u0131 azal\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yerli para de\u011fer kazan\u0131r, para arz\u0131 azal\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de enflasyon hedeflemesi rejimi alt\u0131nda T.C. Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n temel politika arac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1$+0.77\u20ac\u2019dan olu\u015fan kur sepeti\nb) K\u0131sa vadeli faiz oran\u0131\nc) Reeskont oran\u0131\n d) Uzun vadeli faiz oran\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131sa vadeli faiz oran\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi enflasyon hedeflemesi rejiminin \u00f6n ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n politika uygulamalar\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olmas\u0131\nb) Enflasyon hedefinin nokta hedef olarak belirlenmesi\nc) Finansal sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn geli\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131\n d) Hesap verilebilirlik ve \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enflasyon hedefinin nokta hedef olarak belirlenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Para politikas\u0131n\u0131n duruma g\u00f6re y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011fini savunan politika a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aktivist olmayan politika\nb) Kurala g\u00f6re politika\nc) Neo klasik politika\n d) Aktivist politika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aktivist politika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Taylor Kural\u0131na g\u00f6re bir ekonomide hedeflenen enflasyon oran\u0131n\u0131n %4, ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen enflasyon oran\u0131n\u0131n ise %6 olmas\u0131 durumunda merkez bankas\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6nlemlerden hangisini almas\u0131 beklenir?\na) Para politikas\u0131 referans faiz oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi\nb) Para politikas\u0131 referans faiz oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesi\nc) D\u00f6viz kurunun y\u00fckseltilmesi\n d) Faizlerin sabitle\u015ftirilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Para politikas\u0131 referans faiz oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bekleyi\u015fler teorisine g\u00f6re, bir y\u0131ll\u0131k faizin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc de\u011feri %10, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l beklenen de\u011feri %12 ve bir sonraki y\u0131l beklenen de\u011feri %14 ise bug\u00fcn piyasada ge\u00e7erli olan 3 y\u0131l vadeli tahvilin y\u0131ll\u0131k faiz oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7 olur?\na) 10\nb) 12\nc) 13\n d) 15"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "12"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bankac\u0131l\u0131k krizlerine neden olan fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Finansal liberalizasyon ve dereg\u00fclasyon uygulamalar\u0131\nb) Bilan\u00e7o bozukluklar\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 sorunlar\nc) Ahlaki tehlike problemi\n d) Denetleme ve d\u00fczenlemelerin kat\u0131 bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denetleme ve d\u00fczenlemelerin kat\u0131 bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir banka bilan\u00e7osunun aktifinde 15000 Euro varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve pasifinde 30000 Euro y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc mevcutsa bankan\u0131n d\u00f6viz pozisyonu nedir?\na) A\u00e7\u0131k pozisyon\nb) Long pozisyon\nc) Pozisyon fazlas\u0131\n d) Dengesiz pozisyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u00e7\u0131k pozisyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bankalar\u0131n vade uyumsuzlu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sorunlardan hangisini ya\u015famalar\u0131na neden olur?\na) Faiz riskine ba\u011fl\u0131 sorunlar\nb) Kur riskine ba\u011fl\u0131 sorunlar\nc) A\u00e7\u0131k pozisyon riskine ba\u011fl\u0131 sorunlar\n d) Operasyonel riske ba\u011fl\u0131 sorunlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Faiz riskine ba\u011fl\u0131 sorunlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ndeki konar-g\u00f6\u00e7erin toprak sahiplerine \u00f6dedi\u011fi vergiler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Av\u00e2r\u0131z\nb) \u00c2det-i a\u011fn\u00e2m\nc) A\u011f\u0131l resmi\n d) B\u00e2d-\u0131 heva"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Av\u00e2r\u0131z"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde yerle\u015fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Osmanl\u0131 toplum yap\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili e\u015fle\u015ftirme birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Yerle\u015fik \u2013 g\u00f6\u00e7ebe\nb) Sarayl\u0131 \u2013 \u015fehirli\nc) \u015eehirli \u2013 k\u00f6yl\u00fc\n d) Konar \u2013 g\u00f6\u00e7er"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yerle\u015fik \u2013 g\u00f6\u00e7ebe"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam devletlerinde zimm\u00ee stat\u00fcs\u00fcndeki M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayan faal erkeklerden al\u0131nan vergi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6\u015f\u00fcr\nb) \u0130ltizam\nc) Cizye\n d) Av\u00e2r\u0131z"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cizye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde genellikle \u00f6zel te\u015febb\u00fcs taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilen kamu iktisadi i\u015fletmelere ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130ltizam\nb) Muk\u00e2taa\nc) T\u0131mar\n d) Avar\u0131z"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muk\u00e2taa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devlet m\u00fclkiyetindeki topraklar\u0131n, devlet memuru olan sipahilerin g\u00f6zetiminde k\u00f6yl\u00fcler taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fletilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Narh sistemi\nb) T\u0131mar sistemi\nc) Muk\u00e2taa sistemi\n d) Vak\u0131f sistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u0131mar sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi t\u0131mar\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Harem t\u0131mar\u0131\nb) Hizmet t\u0131mar\u0131\nc) Mensuhat t\u0131mar\u0131\n d) Sepet t\u0131mar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Harem t\u0131mar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131n\u0131n %90\u2019a yak\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan tar\u0131m \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kuru tar\u0131m\nb) Ba\u011fc\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Serac\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Bah\u00e7ecilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru tar\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde stratejik sanayi hammaddelerinin ihrac\u0131n\u0131n yasak olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bat\u0131ya ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n temel nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sava\u015f\nb) Fazla stok\nc) Seri \u00fcretim\n d) Avrupa\u2019daki y\u00fcksek fiyat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avrupa\u2019daki y\u00fcksek fiyat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde ilk demir yolu a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kuruldu\u011fu yer a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Manisa \u2013 Soma\nb) Eski\u015fehir \u2013 Konya\nc) \u0130stanbul \u2013 Ankara\n d) \u0130zmir \u2013 Ayd\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130zmir \u2013 Ayd\u0131n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yol yap\u0131m ve bak\u0131m hizmetlerinin daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in 25 Temmuz 1867\u2019de olu\u015fturulan birim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Hazine-i Hassa Kumpanyas\u0131\nb) Darphane-i \u00c2mire Nakliye Kumpanyas\u0131\nc) Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun-\u0131 \u015eahane\n d) Men\u00e2fi Sand\u0131klar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Men\u00e2fi Sand\u0131klar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1851-1945 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u015eirket-i Hayriye\u2019nin kurucular\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\"\na) Mithat Pa\u015fa \u2013 Ali Pa\u015fa \u2013 \u0130brahim Pa\u015fa\nb) Enver Pa\u015fa \u2013 Talat Pa\u015fa \u2013 Ali Pa\u015fa\nc) Ali Pa\u015fa \u2013 Fuat Pa\u015fa \u2013 Cevdet Pa\u015fa\n d) \u0130zzet Pa\u015fa \u2013 Cemal Pa\u015fa \u2013 Cevdet Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ali Pa\u015fa \u2013 Fuat Pa\u015fa \u2013 Cevdet Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi klasik d\u00f6nem Osmanl\u0131 ekonomisinde kullan\u0131lan yabanc\u0131 paralardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Es edi kuru\u015f\nb) Real kuru\u015f\nc) Louis sikkesi\n d) Sterlin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sterlin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 klasik d\u00f6neminde en \u00f6nemli kredi ve finans kurumu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Valiler\nb) Kad\u0131lar\nc) Para vak\u0131flar\u0131\n d) Devlet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Para vak\u0131flar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131\u2019da piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclen ilk ka\u011f\u0131t para a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mecidiye\nb) Zloti\nc) Pul\n d) Kaime"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaime"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Klasik d\u00f6nem Osmanl\u0131 esnaf te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst y\u00f6neticisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sipahi\nb) Yeni\u00e7eri A\u011fas\u0131\nc) Kad\u0131\n d) Defterdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kad\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130slam gelene\u011fi i\u00e7ide yer alan dini nitelikli sosyal yard\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Nafaka\nb) Zek\u00e2t\nc) Bah\u015fi\u015f\n d) Akile"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bah\u015fi\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde sosyal g\u00fcvenlik sisteminin temelini olu\u015fturan kurum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vak\u0131flar\nb) Devlet Yard\u0131mlar\u0131\nc) Memleket Sand\u0131klar\u0131\n d) Menafi Sand\u0131klar\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vak\u0131flar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi erik t\u00fcrlerinin gen merkezlerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Asya\nb) Afrika\nc) Avrupa\n d) Kuzey Amerika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Afrika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "So\u011fan ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ye\u015fil so\u011fanlarda t\u00fcketilen beyaz k\u0131s\u0131m g\u00f6vdedir\nb) En ya\u015fl\u0131 yaprak en d\u0131\u015fta yer al\u0131r\nc) \u0130ki y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkilerdir\n d) Erkek organlar di\u015fi organlardan \u00f6nce olgunla\u015f\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ye\u015fil so\u011fanlarda t\u00fcketilen beyaz k\u0131s\u0131m g\u00f6vdedir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kabak yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan hastal\u0131klardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00fclleme\nb) Mildiy\u00f6\nc) Kur\u015funi k\u00fcf\n d) Fusarium solgunlu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mildiy\u00f6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Karaleke hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile m\u00fccadelede kullan\u0131lan bir y\u00f6ntemdir?\na) Bah\u00e7elere g\u00f6lgeleme sistemi yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Biyolojik m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemlerinin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Bak\u0131rl\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Damla sulama sisteminin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bak\u0131rl\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bah\u00e7e kurulacak bir b\u00f6lgede taban suyu sorunu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen y\u00f6ntemlerden hangisi ile \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) Drenaj kanallar\u0131 a\u00e7ma\nb) Riper ile \u00e7ift y\u00f6nl\u00fc s\u00fcr\u00fcm yapma\nc) Damla sulama sistemi kurma\n d) Ara tar\u0131m sistemi uygulama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Drenaj kanallar\u0131 a\u00e7ma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bodur veya yar\u0131 bodur a\u011fa\u00e7lara uygulanan yayg\u0131n terbiye sistemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Doruk dall\u0131-Goble\nb) Doruk dall\u0131-D\u00fc\u015fey eksenli\nc) Piramit-\u0130nce i\u011f\n d) \u0130nce i\u011f-D\u00fc\u015fey eksenli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nce i\u011f-D\u00fc\u015fey eksenli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi herdem ye\u015fil a\u011fa\u00e7lara \u00f6rnek olarak verilebilir?\na) Kau\u00e7uk\nb) Kavak\nc) Di\u015fbudak\n d) \u00c7\u0131nar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kau\u00e7uk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kay\u0131s\u0131 meyvelerinin kurutulmas\u0131nda uygulanan k\u00fck\u00fcrtleme i\u015fleminin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kay\u0131s\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7abuk kurumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar\nb) Kay\u0131s\u0131lar\u0131n sar\u0131 rengini korumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar\nc) Meyvelerin tatlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar\n d) Meyvelerdeki yara yerlerindeki lekelerin iyile\u015fmesini sa\u011flar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meyvelerin tatlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi a\u011f\u0131r, serin ve nemli topraklarda kiraz ve vi\u015fnelerin \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun bir ana\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) Ku\u015f kiraz\u0131 anac\u0131\nb) \u00c7\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr anac\u0131\nc) Zerdali anac\u0131\n d) Maxma 14 anac\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ku\u015f kiraz\u0131 anac\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc yap\u0131lan antepf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anavatan\u0131 olarak kabul edilen yerlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Afganistan\nb) Tacikistan\nc) Brezilya\n d) \u0130ran"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Brezilya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En yayg\u0131n \u00e7ilek \u00e7o\u011faltma \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tohumla \u00e7o\u011faltma\nb) Ay\u0131rma ile \u00e7o\u011faltma\nc) Stolonla \u00e7o\u011faltma\n d) Yaprak \u00e7eli\u011fiyle \u00e7o\u011faltma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stolonla \u00e7o\u011faltma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131\u015f\u0131n don tehlikesi olan so\u011fuk yerlerde turun\u00e7gillerin dikimi hangi d\u00f6nemlerde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Ekim-Kas\u0131m\nb) Ekim-Aral\u0131k\nc) \u015eubat-Nisan\n d) Mart-Nisan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eubat-Nisan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "P\u0131rasa tohumlar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) P\u0131rasa tohumlar\u0131 siyah renklidir\nb) So\u011fan tohumlar\u0131na benzer\nc) 1 gramda 350-450 tane aras\u0131nda tohum bulunur\n d) Optimum \u00e7imlenme s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 20-35 \u00b0C\u2019dir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Optimum \u00e7imlenme s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 20-35 \u00b0C\u2019dir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Enginar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yaln\u0131z tohumla \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131l\u0131rlar\nb) \u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k otsu bir bitkidir\nc) G\u00f6vdeler 150-200 cm boya ula\u015fabilirler\n d) -10 \u00b0C\u2019deki so\u011fuklara dayanabilir "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaln\u0131z tohumla \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131l\u0131rlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya Turizm \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, uluslararas\u0131 seyahat eden turistlerin en cok kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131m modu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Suyolu\nb) Karayolu\nc) Havayolu\n d) Demiryolu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Havayolu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki anlam\u0131yla trafik kurallar\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez kullanan \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\nb) Fransa\nc) Almanya\n d) \u0130talya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarifesiz olarak uluslararas\u0131 ve yurti\u00e7i ticari yolcu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapacaklar\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yetki belgelerinden hangisini almas\u0131 zorunludur?\na) A2\nb) B1\nc) B2\n d) D2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi karayolunu turizm a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan cazip k\u0131lan fakt\u00f6rlerden biridir?\na) Sadece belirli destinasyonlara ula\u015f\u0131labilmesi\nb) En h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131m t\u00fcr\u00fc olmas\u0131\nc) Uzun mesafeli seyahatler i\u00e7in ideal olmas\u0131\n d) G\u00fczargah\u0131n esnek olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fczargah\u0131n esnek olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk motorlu kara ta\u015f\u0131t\u0131 \u00fcretim tesisi hangi y\u0131lda kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) 1929\nb) 1934\nc) 1963\n d) 1966"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1929"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi turizm  ula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131sal \u00f6zelliklerinden biri  de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan rasyonel bir faaliyet olmas\u0131\nb) Ula\u015ft\u0131rma, yol ve ara\u00e7larla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir hizmet olmas\u0131\nc) Sadece uluslararas\u0131 seyahatlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Ula\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sistemler aras\u0131nda  koordinasyonu gerektirmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sadece uluslararas\u0131 seyahatlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi D\u00fcnya Turizm \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde turizm end\u00fcstrisi kapsam\u0131na giren ula\u015ft\u0131rma faaliyetlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u015eehir i\u00e7i bireysel ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Demiryolu ile \u015fehirleraras\u0131 yolcu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Motorlu ta\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n kiralanmas\u0131\n d) Denizde ya da k\u0131y\u0131larda yolcu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eehir i\u00e7i bireysel ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc dahil 9-15 adet oturma yeri olan ve insan ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in imal edilmi\u015f motorlu ta\u015f\u0131ta ne ad verilir?\na) Kamyonet\nb) Midib\u00fcs\nc) Otob\u00fcs\n d) Minib\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Minib\u00fcs"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Charter  havayollar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) As\u0131l kurulu\u015f ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n grup seyahatlerine ucuz fiyata u\u00e7u\u015f sa\u011flamak olmas\u0131\nb) iki nokta aras\u0131nda do\u011frudan u\u00e7u\u015flar yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Daha \u00e7ok turizm sezonu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda uzun mesafeler i\u00e7in hizmet verilmesi\n d) Talep olu\u015ftu\u011funda sefer yapan havayollar\u0131 olmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Daha \u00e7ok turizm sezonu d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda uzun mesafeler i\u00e7in hizmet verilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6nceden olu\u015fturulmu\u015f yolcu gruplar\u0131n\u0131n, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ve gidi\u015f d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f seyahatlerinde tek bir hareket noktas\u0131ndan al\u0131n\u0131p tek bir var\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Hava taksi servisi\nb) Mekik servis\nc) Ar\u0131zi servis\n d) Feribot servisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mekik servis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yatlar\u0131n ba\u011flanabilecekleri ve yat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n yatlar\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek \u00e7\u0131kabilmelerine olanak sa\u011flayan iskelelere, dinlenme, konaklama ve al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f gibi sosyal tesisler ile yatlara bak\u0131m, onar\u0131m, karaya \u00e7ekme ve teknik hizmet sunan birimlere sahip deniz turizmi tesislerine ne ad verilir?\na) Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 bar\u0131na\u011f\u0131\nb) \u00c7ekek yeri\nc) iskele\n d) Yat liman\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yat liman\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Her ya\u015f i\u00e7in esnek Avrupa tren biletine ne ad verilir?\na) interRail\nb) RailwayTicket\nc) Permi\n d) Rail paso"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "interRail"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deniz Turizmi Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fine g\u00f6re, kruvaziyer limanlar\u0131 ka\u00e7a ayr\u0131l\u0131r?\na) 1\nb) 2\nc) 3\n d) 5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 rekabete kapal\u0131 olan deniz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7oklu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Konteyn\u0131r ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Kabotaj ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Kruvaziyer ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kabotaj ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deniz turizmi ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n liman seferi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapacaklar\u0131 yolculu\u011fa m\u00fcsaade edildi\u011fini g\u00f6steren belge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Denize elveri\u015flilik belgesi\nb) Seyir izin belgesi\nc) Uzakyol belgesi\n d) Tonilato belgesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Seyir izin belgesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupa Birli\u011finin demiryolu sistemini  yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131l a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1985\nb) 1991\nc) 1997\n d) 2001"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1991"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fcnyada  demiryolunun yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in olu\u015fturulan yeni politikalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme\nb) Uyumla\u015ft\u0131rma\nc) Serbestle\u015ftirme\n d) Tekelle\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tekelle\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 treninin i\u015fletildi\u011fi \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bel\u00e7ika\nb) Almanya\nc) Japonya\n d) \u0130ngiltere"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Japonya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de demiryollar\u0131 i\u00e7in durgunluk d\u00f6nemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1895-1905\nb) 1910-1913\nc) 1915-1929\n d) 1950-2000 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1950-2000 "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da elma ile ilgili verilen ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Elma meyvesi ger\u00e7ek meyve de\u011fildir\nb) Elma \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin \u00e7o\u011fu diploittir\nc) Kire\u00e7li ve pH\u2019s\u0131 y\u00fcksek topraklara dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r\n d) A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u00e7ak k\u00f6kl\u00fcd\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kire\u00e7li ve pH\u2019s\u0131 y\u00fcksek topraklara dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Erik yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan dikim aral\u0131k ve mesafeleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) 3x3m veya 5x5m\nb) 3x3m veya 6x6m\nc) 5x5m veya 7x7m\n d) 6x6m veya 8x8m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5x5m veya 7x7m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kay\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemlerden hangisi ile ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131labilir?\na) \u00c7elik ile \u00e7o\u011faltma\nb) Dald\u0131rma y\u00f6ntemi ile \u00e7o\u011faltma\nc) Doku k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ile \u00e7o\u011faltma\n d) A\u015f\u0131 ile \u00e7o\u011faltma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u015f\u0131 ile \u00e7o\u011faltma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zeytinin sulanmamas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ya da hangilerine neden olur? I) Ya\u011f oran\u0131 artar II) Verim d\u00fc\u015fer III) Periyodisite artar\na) Yaln\u0131z II\nb) I, II\nc) I, III\n d) I, II, III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I, II, III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kestanede erkek \u00e7i\u00e7ekler nerede bulunur?\na) Kirpi i\u00e7erisinde\nb) P\u00fcsk\u00fcl \u00fczerinde\nc) Brakte yapraklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde\n d) Karpel i\u00e7erisinde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "P\u00fcsk\u00fcl \u00fczerinde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kivi yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde nispi nemin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine neden olur?\na) Meyve oran\u0131 artar\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7ek d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc artar\nc) D\u00f6llenme oran\u0131 azal\u0131r\n d) Mantari hastal\u0131klar yay\u0131l\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mantari hastal\u0131klar yay\u0131l\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden hangisi \u00fclkemiz \u00e7ekirdeksiz kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00fcretiminde en b\u00fcy\u00fck paya sahiptir?\na) Besni\nb) Razak\u0131\nc) Sultani\n d) Kalecik Karas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sultani"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 so\u011fuk ko\u015fullara dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olan mandarin grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) King mandarini grubu\nb) Normal mandarin grubu\nc) Yerli mandarin grubu\n d) Satsuma grubu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Satsuma grubu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Turun\u00e7gillerin toprak istekleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Toprakta kil oran\u0131 %20\u2019yi ge\u00e7memelidir\nb) Toplam kire\u00e7 miktar\u0131 %10\u2019u ge\u00e7memelidir\nc) Toprak derinli\u011fi en az 1.5 m olmal\u0131d\u0131r\n d) pH\u2019s\u0131 5.5-7.5 olan topraklar yeti\u015ftiricilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan uygundur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplam kire\u00e7 miktar\u0131 %10\u2019u ge\u00e7memelidir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Turun\u00e7gillerde su ve besin maddeleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile al\u0131n\u0131r?\na) Sa\u00e7ak k\u00f6kler\nb) Yan K\u00f6kler\nc) Ana k\u00f6kler\n d) Kanat\u00e7\u0131k k\u00f6kler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u00e7ak k\u00f6kler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ncirle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) D\u00fcnya\u2019daki sofral\u0131k incir ihracat\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye kar\u015f\u0131lamaktad\u0131r.\nb) D\u00fcnya\u2019da en \u00e7ok incir \u00fcreten \u00fclke \u0130spanya\u2019d\u0131r.\nc) Sofral\u0131k incirler renk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sar\u0131mt\u0131rak ye\u015fil, sar\u0131, mor, koyu siyah\u0131mt\u0131rak mor ve mor \u00e7izgili olabilir.\n d) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en \u00e7ok incir \u00fcreten il Bursa\u2019d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sofral\u0131k incirler renk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sar\u0131mt\u0131rak ye\u015fil, sar\u0131, mor, koyu siyah\u0131mt\u0131rak mor ve mor \u00e7izgili olabilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi banka faaliyetlerini olu\u015fturan d\u00f6rt safhadan birisi de\u011fildir?\na) Sermaye koyma, te\u015fkilatland\u0131rma, hizmet birimlerinin tamamlanmas\u0131 ve kamuya duyurma,\nb) Kredi verme, kaynak kulland\u0131rma,\nc) Faaliye\u00fcerin denetimidir.\n d) Sigorta acenteli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sigorta acenteli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6zel cari ve kat\u0131lma hesaplar\u0131 yoluyla fon toplamak ve kredi kulland\u0131rmak \u00fczere faaliyet g\u00f6steren kurulu\u015ftur?\na) Kat\u0131l\u0131m Bankalan\nb) Mevduat bankalar\u0131\nc) Kalk\u0131nma bankalar\u0131\n d) Kamu Bankalan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kat\u0131l\u0131m Bankalan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sermayesinin tamam\u0131 kamuya ait olan bankalara verilen isimdir?\na) Mevduat bankalar\u0131\nb) Yat\u0131r\u0131m bankalan\nc) Kalk\u0131nma bankalar\u0131\n d) Kamu Bankalan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kamu Bankalan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi genel olarak finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015flemesi tan\u0131mlayan kavramd\u0131r?\na) Para politikas\u0131\nb) Finansal istikrar\nc) Kalk\u0131nma politikas\u0131\n d) Kamu Bankalan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Finansal istikrar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00eelk kamu bankalar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) Osmanl\u0131\nb) Eski Yunan\nc) Afrika\n d) End\u00fcl\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eski Yunan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Bretton Woods sisteminin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flardan birisidir?\na) Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu\nb) Uluslararas\u0131 Takas ve Saklama Bankas\u0131\nc) Ziraat Bankas\u0131\n d) Evrensel Banka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u00eemparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda ilk banka hangi y\u0131lda kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) 1847\nb) 1900\nc) 1903\n d) 1911"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1847"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye \u00ee\u015f Bankas\u0131 hangi y\u0131lda kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) 1899\nb) 1900\nc) 1907\n d) 1924"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1924"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bankac\u0131l\u0131kta \u00d6zel Bankalar\u0131n Geli\u015fti\u011fi D\u00f6nem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 1923-1932\nb) 1933-1944\nc) 1945-1959\n d) 1980-2001"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1945-1959"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bankac\u0131l\u0131k Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc Yeniden Yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 Maliyeti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 21,9 Milyar dolar\nb) 22,5 Milyar dolar\nc) 7,9 Milyar dolar\n d) 47,2 Milyar dolar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "47,2 Milyar dolar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Piyasalar\u0131n son 10-20 y\u0131lda giderek daha uluslararas\u0131 bir nitelik kazanmas\u0131na a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilemez?\na) Teknolojik geli\u015fmeler\nb) ABD\u2019nin ekonomik \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131\nc) Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Avrupa ortak para biriminin i\u015flem maliyetlerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ABD\u2019nin ekonomik \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "BRIC grubuna dahil olmayan \u00fclke hangisidir?\na) Brezilya\nb) Rusya\nc) Hindistan\n d) T\u00fcrkiye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Para piyasalar\u0131 ile sermaye piyasalar\u0131nm en \u00f6nemli ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelli\u011fi hangisidir:\na) Para piyasalar\u0131nda vade bir y\u0131ldan k\u0131sad\u0131r\nb) Para piyasalan daha likit ve derindir\nc) Para piyasalar\u0131 offshore merkezlerde bulunur\n d) Para piyasalan merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fcnde i\u015fler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Para piyasalar\u0131nda vade bir y\u0131ldan k\u0131sad\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupa ortak para birimi Avro, 1999\u2019da ilk kez kullan\u0131ma girdi\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyelerinden hangisi Maastrict kriterlerini tutturamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ilk ba\u015fta Avro\u2019ya dahil olamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Almanya\nb) Yunanistan\nc) Fransa\n d) Hollanda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yunanistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki finansal merkezlerden hangisinde bankalar birbiri arasmda LIBOR denilen oranla bor\u00e7lan\u0131rlar?\na) New York\nb) Londra\nc) Z\u00fcrih\n d) Hong Kong"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Londra"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "ABD d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bankalarda tutulan Dolar hesaplara ne ad verilir?\na) Riodolar\nb) Eurodolar\nc) Avro\n d) Parite"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eurodolar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Japonya\u2019da sat\u0131lan yabanc\u0131 tahvillere ne ad verilir?\na) Bulldog\nb) Samurai\nc) Matador\n d) Rembrandt"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Samurai"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011fdakilerden hangisi uluslararas\u0131 kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) IMF\nb) Moody\u2019s\nc) Fitch\n d) JCR"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "IMF"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hisse senedi borsalar\u0131ndan hangisi piyasa de\u011feri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck borsalan aras\u0131nda say\u0131lamaz?\na) ABD\nb) Japonya\nc) \u0130ngiltere\n d) Arjantin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arjantin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerden hangisi D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forum\u2019un Finansal Geli\u015fim Raporuna g\u00f6re 2011\u2019de d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en geli\u015fmi\u015f 10 \u00fclkesinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) ABD\nb) \u0130ngiltere\nc) Macaristan\n d) Japonya "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Macaristan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kiraz \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 15-20 erkek organ\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nb) 5 ta\u00e7 yapra\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nc) 5 \u00e7anak yapra\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r.\n d) 5 di\u015fi organ\u0131 vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5 di\u015fi organ\u0131 vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi r\u00fczgarla tozlanan sert kabuklu meyve t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Badem\nb) F\u0131nd\u0131k\nc) Ceviz\n d) Antepf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Badem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla nar \u00fcretiminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 il a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mersin\nb) Ayd\u0131n\nc) Denizli\n d) Antalya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antalya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nematodlara kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in tercih edilen \u015feftali t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nemaguard\nb) Cadaman\nc) GF 677\n d) \u015eeftali \u00e7\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nemaguard"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n anavatan\u0131 ve yay\u0131lma alan\u0131 kabul edilen yerlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcrkistan\nb) Anadolu\nc) \u00c7in\n d) Orta Avrupa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orta Avrupa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ceviz t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn iklim istekleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) K\u0131\u015f\u0131n -40 \u00b0C \u2019lere kadar dayanabilir.\nb) ilkbahar ge\u00e7 donlar\u0131na hassast\u0131r.\nc) Vejetasyon d\u00f6nemi k\u0131sad\u0131r.\n d) Yar\u0131 tropik iklim ister."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ilkbahar ge\u00e7 donlar\u0131na hassast\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Armut yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7eklenme zaman\u0131ndaki so\u011fuk, kapal\u0131 ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 havalar partenokarpiyi artt\u0131r\u0131r.\nb) Armutlarda diploid ve triploid \u00e7e\u015fitler vard\u0131r.\nc) Baz\u0131 armut \u00e7e\u015fitlerinde partenokarpi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\n d) Tozlanma r\u00fczgarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tozlanma r\u00fczgarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi y\u00fcksek oranda nem ve karbonhidrat i\u00e7ermesi nedeniyle di\u011fer sert kabuklu meyve t\u00fcrlerinden ayr\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Badem\nb) Kestane\nc) F\u0131nd\u0131k\n d) Antepf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kestane"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elmada tozlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitte a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6zelliklerden hangisinin bulunmas\u0131 istenmez?\na) Periyodisite g\u00f6stermesi\nb) Ana \u00e7e\u015fit ile ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mas\u0131\nc) iyi \u00e7i\u00e7ek tozu vermesi\n d) Ana \u00e7e\u015fitle uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k g\u00f6stermemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Periyodisite g\u00f6stermesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Aynal\u0131 eri\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00e7e\u015fitlerden hangisinde tozlay\u0131c\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Santa Rosa\nb) Stanley\nc) Papaz\n d) Simka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Papaz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "F\u0131nd\u0131kta tozlanma ve d\u00f6llenmenin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi aylar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde s\u0131ras\u0131yla birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Aral\u0131k-Mart aras\u0131nda / May\u0131s ay\u0131nda\nb) Aral\u0131k-Ocak aras\u0131nda / Nisan ay\u0131nda\nc) Aral\u0131k-Mart aras\u0131nda / Haziran ay\u0131nda\n d) Mart-Nisan aras\u0131nda / Haziran ay\u0131nda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aral\u0131k-Mart aras\u0131nda / May\u0131s ay\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi armut anac\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) BA 29\nb) Cadaman\nc) Ahlat\n d) Ayva A"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cadaman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Modern ba\u011fc\u0131l\u0131kta ana\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren temel fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ba\u011f kanseri\nb) Mildiy\u00f6\nc) K\u00fclleme\n d) Filoksera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Filoksera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Asmalarda verimli yaz s\u00fcrg\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan g\u00f6z veya tomurcuk yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Adventif g\u00f6z\nb) K\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fc\nc) Neferiye\n d) Saf tomurcuk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde hem erkek hem de di\u015fi gal \u00e7i\u00e7eklerinin bulundu\u011fu incir meyvesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Di\u015fi incir\nb) Lop inciri\nc) Erkek incir\n d) \u00c7ift lop incir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erkek incir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Turun\u00e7gillerin morfolojik ve biyolojik \u00f6zellikleriyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) K\u0131\u015f\u0131n yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6kerler.\nb) Yaprak iki k\u0131s\u0131mdan olu\u015fur.\nc) \u00c7i\u00e7ekleri erseliktir.\n d) Flavedo denilen renkli d\u0131\u015f kabukta eterik ya\u011f kesecikleri bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131\u015f\u0131n yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6kerler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki incir \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden hangisi sadece sofral\u0131k olarak t\u00fcketilir?\na) Halebi\nb) Sar\u0131 Zeybek\nc) Sultani\n d) Morg\u00fcz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Morg\u00fcz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kire\u00e7li topraklara en duvarl\u0131 turun\u00e7gil anac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) C-35\nb) \u00dc\u00e7 yaprakl\u0131\nc) Turun\u00e7\n d) Carrizo sitranj\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dc\u00e7 yaprakl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ba\u011flarda telli dayanak sisteminin kurulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullarda uygulanabilinen terbiye \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u0131sa budama \u015fekli\nb) Uzun budama \u015fekli\nc) Goble\n d) \u00c7ift kollu kordon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Goble"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ile\u011fin so\u011fuklama ihtiyac\u0131 toplam ka\u00e7 saattir?\na) 100-150\nb) 400 -500\nc) 800 - 1000\n d) 1500 - 2000 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "400 -500"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir i\u015fletmeyi di\u011ferinden ay\u0131ran, i\u015fletmenin vizyonunu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesinde rol oynayan rakipler taraf\u0131ndan kolayca taklit edilemeyen bilgi, beceri ve yetene\u011fine ne ad verilir?\na) Temel yetenek\nb) Durumsal sermaye\nc) Entellekt\u00fcel sermaye\n d) Sistematik sermaye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Temel yetenek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bamey\u2019in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi ve temel yetene\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan analize ne ad verilir?\na) PERT\nb) VRIN\nc) CPM\n d) BCG"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "VRIN"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi temel yetene\u011fin niteliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) De\u011ferli olmas\u0131\nb) \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclemez olmas\u0131\nc) Nadir olmas\u0131\n d) \u0130kame edilemez olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclemez olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Temel yetenekler i\u00e7inde yer alan \u201cmarka geli\u015ftirme y\u00f6netimi, sat\u0131\u015f ve pazarlama, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve lojistik vb\u201d i\u015fletmenin m\u00fc\u015fteriye yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak beceriler hangi yetenekler aras\u0131nda kabul edilebilir?\na) B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme yetenekleri\nb) Fonksiyonellik yetenekleri\nc) S\u00fcreklilik yetenekleri\n d) Pazara giri\u015f yetenekleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pazara giri\u015f yetenekleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmenin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm aktivitelerin ve bunlar\u0131n nas\u0131l etkile\u015fim i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131n\u0131n sistematik bir \u015fekilde a\u00e7\u0131klanma bi\u00e7imine ne ad verilir?\na) Rekabet de\u011feri\nb) Global i\u015fletme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri\nc) De\u011fer Zinciri\n d) Rekabet\u00e7i K\u00fcresel Analiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011fer Zinciri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi de\u011fer yaratan temel faaliyetler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r?\na) \u0130\u00e7e y\u00f6nelik lojistik\nb) Genel y\u00f6netim\nc) Planlama\n d) Finansman"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u00e7e y\u00f6nelik lojistik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi de\u011fer zincirindeki destekleyici faaliye\u00fcer aras\u0131ndad\u0131r?\na) Genel y\u00f6netim\nb) \u0130\u00e7e y\u00f6nelik lojistik\nc) D\u0131\u015fa y\u00f6nelik lojistik\n d) Pazarlama ve sat\u0131\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Genel y\u00f6netim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavramlardan hangisi SWOT Analizi kapsam\u0131nda ele al\u0131nmaz?\na) \u0130\u015fletmenin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc y\u00f6nleri\nb) \u0130\u015fletmenin ortakl\u0131k yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) \u0130\u015fletmenin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kabilecek f\u0131rsatlar\n d) \u0130\u015fletmenin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kabilecek tehditler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmenin ortakl\u0131k yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stratejilerin etkin olarak uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde baz\u0131 engeller vard\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu engeller arasmda yer almaz?\na) Vizyon engeli\nb) D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm engeli\nc) Operasyonel engel\n d) Y\u00f6netim engeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm engeli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmenin hem uzun d\u00f6nemde hem de k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemdeki kaynaklar\u0131 nas\u0131l kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili dengeli ba-\u015fan g\u00f6stergesi boyutu hangisidir?\na) \u00d6\u011frenme boyutu\nb) Geli\u015fme boyutu\nc) \u0130\u00e7sel s\u00fcre\u00e7ler boyutu\n d) Finansal boyut"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u00e7sel s\u00fcre\u00e7ler boyutu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 incelenirken dikkat edilmesi gereken noktalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dikey farkl\u0131la\u015fma\nb) Yatay farkl\u0131la\u015fma\nc) Bi\u00e7imselle\u015fme\n d) E\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fletme y\u00f6netiminde kurallar\u0131n hakim olmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131-dakilerden hangisiyle tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r?\na) Yatay farkl\u0131la\u015fma\nb) Merkezile\u015fme\nc) Bi\u00e7imselle\u015fme\n d) Kontrol alan\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bi\u00e7imselle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6rg\u00fctsel yap\u0131nm olu\u015fum s\u00fcreci a\u015famalarmdan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hedefler\nb) i\u015flevler\nc) \u00dcr\u00fcnler\n d) Hesap verme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcr\u00fcnler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fctsel yap\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flerli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ideal olan, bireyin kendi ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015farmada \u00f6rg\u00fct amac\u0131na hizmet etmenin arac\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesini sa\u011flamakt\u0131r ifadesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkelerden hangisini tan\u0131mlamaktad\u0131r?\na) Ama\u00e7 birli\u011fi ilkesi\nb) \u0130\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve uzmanla\u015fma ilkesi\nc) Hiyerar\u015fik yap\u0131 ilkesi\n d) Basit ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rl\u0131k ilkesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ama\u00e7 birli\u011fi ilkesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcretim planlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in insan kayna\u011fm\u0131n ve \u00f6teki t\u00fcm kaynaklann biraraya getirilip \u00f6rg\u00fctsel ama\u00e7lara y\u00f6neltilmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkelerden hangisiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir?\na) Basit ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rl\u0131k ilkesi\nb) Ayr\u0131kl\u0131k ilkesi\nc) Y\u00f6netim birli\u011fi ilkesi\n d) Kontrol alan\u0131 ilkesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Basit ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rl\u0131k ilkesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fctsel davran\u0131\u015fm \u00e7ok az\u0131 formalize edilmi\u015f, planlama, e\u011fitim ve temsil fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n minimal d\u00fczeye indirgendi\u011fi \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u015eebeke \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Mekanik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) Matris \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) Yalm \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yalm \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kontrol edebilmek i\u00e7in iyi tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f prosed\u00fcrler ve bunlar\u0131 uygulamak i\u00e7in titizlikle uyulmas\u0131 gereken kurallar\u0131n gerekti\u011fi \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u015eebeke \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Mekanik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) B\u00fcrokratik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) Matris \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fcrokratik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Stratejik kararlar\u0131n olabildi\u011fince kolektif olarak verilmesine \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilen \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) B\u00fcrokratik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Misyoner \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) \u015eebeke \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) Mekanik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Misyoner \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Benzer kaynak ve g\u00f6revlere g\u00f6re \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlann grup-land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile olu\u015fan \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde yer almaktad\u0131r?\na) Fonksiyonel \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Misyoner \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) Matris \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) \u015eebeke \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fonksiyonel \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn bir \u00fcr\u00fcn ya da hizmeti \u00fcretebilmek i\u00e7in gereken ana fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n organizat\u00f6r firma taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilen farkl\u0131 firmalara da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131yla olu\u015fan \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131na ne ad verilmektedir?\na) \u015eebeke \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Misyoner \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) Mekanik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) B\u00fcrokratik \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eebeke \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnyada en fazla \u00fcretimi yap\u0131lan sert kabuklu meyve t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Badem\nb) Kestane\nc) F\u0131nd\u0131k\n d) Ceviz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Badem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kay\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7eklerinde 1 di\u015fi organ vard\u0131r.\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7eklerinde 5 \u00e7anak yaprak vard\u0131r.\nc) \u00c7i\u00e7ek tomurcuklar\u0131 daha \u00e7ok 1-3 cm uzunlu\u011fundaki may\u0131s buketlerinde olu\u015fur.\n d) Kay\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri monocie yap\u0131dad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kay\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri monocie yap\u0131dad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcre alman ilk \u00e7ilek t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fragaria vesca\nb) Fragaria mochata\nc) Fragaria virginiana\n d) Fragaria viridis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fragaria vesca"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131r\u0131k domates yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde bitkiler ka\u00e7 cm boya ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda ikinci \u00e7apa ile birlikte s\u0131r\u0131\u011fa al\u0131n\u0131r?\na) 15-20\nb) 25-30\nc) 35-40\n d) 45-50"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "25-30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Maydanoz yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fckselmesi, hava neminin d\u00fc\u015fmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine neden olur ?\na) Yaprak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131na\nb) Yapraklar\u0131n aromas\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na\nc) Yaprak say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na\n d) Bitki boyunun uzamas\u0131na"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapraklar\u0131n aromas\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lahana bitkisi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7ekleri erseliktir.\nb) Lahana tohumlar\u0131nda optimum \u00e7imlenme i\u00e7in en uygun s\u0131cakl\u0131k 20-25 \u00b0C aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.\nc) Ba\u015f olu\u015fumu i\u00e7in en uygun s\u0131cakl\u0131k 30-35 \u00b0C aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.\n d) Tohum \u00fcretimi y\u00f6n\u00fcnden iki y\u0131ll\u0131k bir sebze t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015f olu\u015fumu i\u00e7in en uygun s\u0131cakl\u0131k 30-35 \u00b0C aras\u0131ndad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karnabahar bitkisinin iyi yeti\u015fti\u011fi ideal toprak pH aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 5,5-6,0\nb) 6,0-7,0\nc) 7,0-7,5\n d) 7,5-8,0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "6,0-7,0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patl\u0131can\u0131n anavatan\u0131 neresidir?\na) G\u00fcney Amerika\nb) T\u00fcrkiye\nc) Hindistan\n d) Kuzey Amerika"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hindistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karpuz bitkisi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Yapraklar\u0131 tek par\u00e7al\u0131 ve dilimsizdir.\nb) G\u00f6vdesi en fazla 1 metreye kadar uzayabilir.\nc) Partenokarpik olarak meyve ba\u011flar.\n d) Derin k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir sebzedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Derin k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir sebzedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkilerden hangisi kesme \u00e7i\u00e7ek olarak kullan\u0131lmaz?\na) S\u0131\u011fla\nb) Lale\nc) Nergis\n d) Karanfil"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131\u011fla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u0131yar yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde ideal sulama y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Damla\nb) Derin kar\u0131k\nc) Ya\u011fmurlama\n d) Salma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Damla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fme - b\u00fckme budama tekni\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00fcs bitkilerinin hangisinde uygulan\u0131r?\na) S\u00fcmb\u00fcl\nb) Gerbera\nc) G\u00fcl\n d) Kas\u0131mpat\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcl"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ispanak yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde vejetasyon d\u00f6neminde verilecek olan azotlu g\u00fcbreler nitrat ya da nitrit birikimini azaltmak i\u00e7in hasattan en az ne kadar \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 5 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce\nb) 10 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce\nc) 20 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce\n d) 1 ay \u00f6nce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1 ay \u00f6nce"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi p\u0131rasada verimi etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dikim s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) \u00c7i\u00e7ek yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) Yeti\u015ftirme \u015fartlar\u0131\n d) \u00c7e\u015fit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7i\u00e7ek yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kaba\u011f\u0131n do\u011frudan tohum ekimiyle yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde dekara ortalama ka\u00e7 gram tohum ekilir?\na) 15 - 20\nb) 150 - 200\nc) 500 - 600\n d) 800 - 1200"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "800 - 1200"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sar\u0131msakta \u00fcretim materyali olarak kullan\u0131lan di\u015flerin ideal a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortalama ka\u00e7 gram olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 0,5 - 1\nb) 2-3\nc) 5-6\n d) 9-10 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2-3"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Malazgirt zaferinden sonra Erzincan, Kemah, Divri\u011fi ve \u015eebin Karahisar\u2019\u0131 fethederek yakla\u015f\u0131k 1227 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar bu b\u00f6lgede h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren T\u00fcrk beyli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Saruhano\u011fullar\u0131\nb) S\u00f6kmenliler\nc) Taceddino\u011fullar\u0131\n d) Meng\u00fcc\u00fckl\u00fcler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meng\u00fcc\u00fckl\u00fcler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahlat\u015fahlar beyli\u011finin kurucusu  a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ebu\u2019l Kas\u0131m Saltuk\nb) S\u00f6kmen el-Kutbi\nc) Davut\u015fah\n d) Behram\u015fah"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00f6kmen el-Kutbi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fransa kral\u0131 Saint Louis\u2019in kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130kinci Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi\u2019nin tarihini yazan ve Anadolu\u2019da T\u00fcrk h\u00e2kimiyetindeki yerlerden \u201cTurchia / Turquie\u201d (T\u00fcrkiye) diye s\u00f6z eden ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Alphonse de Lamartine\nb) Ogier Ghislain de Busbecq\nc) David Urquhart\n d) Papaz Odon de Deuil"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Papaz Odon de Deuil"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devrin kaynaklar\u0131nda To\u011fan Arslan veya el-Ahdeb (kambur) o\u011fullar\u0131 olarak da an\u0131lan beylik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dilma\u00e7o\u011fullar\u0131\nb) Ramazano\u011fullar\u0131\nc) Dulkadiro\u011fullar\u0131\n d) Pervaneo\u011fullar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dilma\u00e7o\u011fullar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Bey\u2019in Anadolu\u2019ya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ke\u015fif ak\u0131n\u0131 ile  ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Bizans vassal\u0131 Ermeni prensi Senekerim, \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Bey taraf\u0131ndan yenilgiye u\u011frat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Bey 1021 y\u0131l\u0131nda, zengin ganimetlerle Mavera\u00fcnnehir\u2019e d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.\nc) \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Bey\u2019i bu seferi yapmaya zorlayan sebeplerden biri de Karahanl\u0131 ve Gazneliler\u2019in yo\u011fun bask\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Bizans bu seferden sonra, Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019daki Ermeni n\u00fcfusunu art\u0131rma politikas\u0131 izlemi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bizans bu seferden sonra, Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019daki Ermeni n\u00fcfusunu art\u0131rma politikas\u0131 izlemi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fck bir Arap devleti kurmak hayali olan ve bu u\u011furda Tutu\u015f\u2019un meliklik merkezi Dima\u015fk\u2019\u0131 muhasara etmekten dahi ka\u00e7\u0131nmayan Musul emiri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) C\u00e2bir b. Hayy\u00e2n\nb) M\u00fcslim b. Kurey\u015f\nc) \u00d6mer b. Ahmed\n d) HalidB. Velid"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcslim b. Kurey\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1097 \u0130lkbahar\u0131nda Anadolu yakas\u0131na ge\u00e7irilen Ha\u00e7l\u0131 ordular\u0131n\u0131n ilk hedefi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kentlerden hangisidir?\"\na) \u0130znik\nb) Urfa\nc) \u00c7orum\n d) Trabzon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130znik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Dand\u00e2nak\u00e2n Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Gazneli Mahmud\u2019a halife taraf\u0131ndan \u201cSultan\u201d unvan\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi\nb) Gazneli h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Seb\u00fck Tigin\u2019in sava\u015f meydan\u0131nda \u00f6lmesi\nc) Ceyhun k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan ve y\u0131llard\u0131r yurt aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bulunan O\u011fuzlar / T\u00fcrkmenler\u2019in kitleler halinde Horasan\u2019a g\u00f6\u00e7 etmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131\n d) Suriye, Filistin, L\u00fcbnan ve Hicaz\u2019a egemen olan ih\u015fidlerin Sel\u00e7uklular taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceyhun k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda y\u0131\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan ve y\u0131llard\u0131r yurt aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bulunan O\u011fuzlar / T\u00fcrkmenler\u2019in kitleler halinde Horasan\u2019a g\u00f6\u00e7 etmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sultan Melik\u015fah Antakya\u2019ya girdi\u011finde (1086) S\u00fcleyman\u015fah\u2019\u0131n burada bulunan iki o\u011flu K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Arslan ve Kulan Arslan\u2019\u0131 yakalayarak hapse g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi yer a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130sfahan\nb) Musul\nc) Urfa\n d) Ba\u011fdat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130sfahan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Arslan\u2019\u0131n Sivas ve Aksaray\u2019a melik olarak atad\u0131\u011f\u0131 o\u011flu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Melik\u015fah\nb) Mesud\nc) Kayser\u015fah\n d) Tu\u011frul\u015fah"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Melik\u015fah"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Miryokefalon Zaferi\u2019nin tarihi  a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 5 Aral\u0131k 1145\nb) 17 Eyl\u00fcl 1176\nc) 20 \u015eubat 1215\n d) 16 May\u0131s1280"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "17 Eyl\u00fcl 1176"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Mesud, h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  ki\u015filerden hangisinin g\u00f6lgesinde  ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) II. Leon\nb) Meng\u00fcc\u00fck Gazi\nc) Dani\u015fmendli Emir Gazi\n d) Teodoros Laskaris"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dani\u015fmendli Emir Gazi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. G\u0131yaseddin Keyh\u00fcsrev\u2019e a\u011fabeyi II.S\u00fcleyman\u015fah\u2019\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u00fcmeran\u0131n tahta ge\u00e7mek \u00fczere (ikinci saltanat\u0131) kendisini davet etti\u011fini bildiren ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Emir Gazi\nb) H\u00e2cib Zekeriya\nc) Hamza Bey\n d) Zeyneddin Karaca Bey"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00e2cib Zekeriya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklu hanedan\u0131na mensup \u015fehz\u00e2deler, eyalet ve vilayetlere vali olarak tayin edildiklerinde ald\u0131klar\u0131 unvan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Suba\u015f\u0131\nb) Yabgu\nc) Melik\n d) Tarkan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Melik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kayseri\u2019de 1207 y\u0131l\u0131nda 'Gevher Nesibe T\u0131p Medresesi ve Dar\u00fc'\u015f-\u015fifas\u0131'm yapt\u0131ran h\u00fck\u00fcmdar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) I. K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Arslan\nb) I. G\u0131yaseddin Keyh\u00fcsrev\nc) I. Al\u00e2add\u00een Keykub\u00e2d\n d) I. izzedd\u00een Keyk\u00e2vus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I. G\u0131yaseddin Keyh\u00fcsrev"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. S\u00fcleyman\u015fah\u2019\u0131n G\u00fcrcistan seferinin sebebi ile ilgili kaynak bilgiye a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yazarlar\u0131n hangisinden ula\u015f\u0131labilir?\na) \u0130bn Kemal\nb) Enver\u00ee\nc) ibn-i B\u00eeb\u00ee\n d) \u015e\u00fckrullah "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ibn-i B\u00eeb\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnyada en fazla \u015feftali \u00fcreten \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130talya\nb) \u00c7in\nc) ABD\n d) T\u00fcrkiye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayva \u00fczerine a\u015f\u0131l\u0131 armut \u00e7e\u015fitleriyle ilgili  a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ayva ana\u00e7lar\u0131na a\u015f\u0131lanan armut \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin meyvelerinde ta\u015f h\u00fccreleri artar ve meyve kalitesi d\u00fc\u015fer.\nb) Ayva ana\u00e7lar\u0131na a\u015f\u0131lanan armut \u00e7e\u015fitleri yar\u0131 bodur geli\u015fir.\nc) Ayva ana\u00e7lar\u0131 baz\u0131 armut \u00e7e\u015fitleri ile a\u015f\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.\n d) Ayva ana\u00e7lar\u0131na a\u015f\u0131lanan armut \u00e7e\u015fitleri erken meyveye yatar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ayva ana\u00e7lar\u0131na a\u015f\u0131lanan armut \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin meyvelerinde ta\u015f h\u00fccreleri artar ve meyve kalitesi d\u00fc\u015fer."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Erik t\u00fcrleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden  hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Erik kaz\u0131k k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir a\u011fa\u00e7t\u0131r.\nb) Avrupa eriklerinin so\u011fuklama ihtiyac\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir.\nc) Kire\u00e7li ve pH\u2019s\u0131 y\u00fcksek topraklarda kloroz g\u00f6sterir.\n d) Yaz s\u0131caklar\u0131 eriklere \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde zarar vermez."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erik kaz\u0131k k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir a\u011fa\u00e7t\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Badem bitkisinin cok ivi yeti\u015fti\u011fi iklim tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Do\u011fu Anadolu iklimi\nb) Akdeniz iklimi\nc) Karadeniz iklimi\n d) Yazlar\u0131 s\u0131cak ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ge\u00e7en iklimler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akdeniz iklimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fidan dikimi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Meyve fidan\u0131 r\u00fczgardan oynamamas\u0131 i\u00e7in derin dikilir.\nb) Meyve fidan\u0131 k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131 seviyesine kadar dikilir.\nc) Meyve fidan\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 noktas\u0131na kadar dikilir.\n d) Meyve fidan\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede susamamas\u0131 i\u00e7in derin dikilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meyve fidan\u0131 k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131 seviyesine kadar dikilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Antepf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu b\u00f6lgesinde hangi uygarl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan k\u00fclt\u00fcre al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Frigler\nb) Lidyal\u0131lar\nc) Etiler\n d) Uratular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Marmara b\u00f6lgesinde daha yayg\u0131n olan ve kestane yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fini s\u0131n\u0131rlayan hastal\u0131klardan biridir?\na) A\u011fa\u00e7 kurdu\nb) Klok ve yaprak delen\nc) Yaprak yan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) M\u00fcrekkep hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcrekkep hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kay\u0131s\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kendi t\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7inde klon anac\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r.\nb) Kay\u0131s\u0131 bademle a\u015f\u0131 uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.\nc) Kay\u0131s\u0131 vegetatif y\u00f6ntemlerle ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) Kay\u0131s\u0131ya ana\u00e7 olarak en fazla kay\u0131s\u0131 ve zerdali \u00e7\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrleri kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kay\u0131s\u0131 vegetatif y\u00f6ntemlerle ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elma \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Bir tomurcuktan her zaman bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00e7\u0131kar.\nb) Bir \u00e7i\u00e7ekte 5 \u00e7anak yaprak, 5 ta\u00e7 yaprak vard\u0131r.\nc) Elma \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin di\u015fi organ\u0131 5 karpelli olup, her karpelde bir tane olmak \u00fczere 5 di\u015ficik borusu vard\u0131r.\n d) \u00c7i\u00e7ekler erselik yap\u0131dad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir tomurcuktan her zaman bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00e7\u0131kar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cevizde meyvenin olgunla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 nas\u0131l anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Paket doku kahverengile\u015fti\u011finde\nb) Kal \u00e7atlay\u0131p yere d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde\nc) Paket doku beyaz iken\n d) i\u00e7 rengi esmerle\u015fti\u011finde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paket doku kahverengile\u015fti\u011finde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kiraz ana\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Maxma 14\nb) idris\nc) SL64\n d) Chemal"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Chemal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En iri. turun\u00e7gil meyvesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki t\u00fcrlerin hangisinde bulunur?\na) Limonda\nb) Mandarinde\nc) Portakalda\n d) \u015eadokta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eadokta"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fcz\u00fcms\u00fc meyvelerden hangisi klimakterik \u00f6zellik g\u00f6sterir?\na) Kivi\nb) \u00c7ilek\nc) B\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlen\n d) Frenk \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kivi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kire\u00e7li topraklara en dayan\u0131kl\u0131 turun\u00e7gil anac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Carrizo sitranj\u0131\nb) Troyer sitranj\u0131\nc) C-35\n d) Turun\u00e7"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Turun\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kan portakal\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biridir?\na) Okitsu Wase\nb) Fukumoto\nc) Navelina\n d) Moro"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Moro"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ba\u011fc\u0131l\u0131kta kullan\u0131lan telli terbiye \u015fekillerinden biridir?\na) \u00c7ift kollu Guyot\nb) K\u0131sa budama\nc) Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k budama\n d) Uzun budama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ift kollu Guyot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fcz\u00fcms\u00fc meyvelerin hangisi otsu bir g\u00f6vde yap\u0131s\u0131na sahiptir?\na) \u00c7ilek\nb) Dut\nc) B\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlen\n d) Frenk \u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ilek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mandarin \u00e7e\u015fitlerinde g\u00fcbreleme program\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) G\u00fcbre \u00e7e\u015fidine\nb) Sulama zaman\u0131na\nc) Kullan\u0131lan anaca\n d) Yaprak analizlerine"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaprak analizlerine"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahududu ve b\u00f6\u011f\u00fcrtlenin \u00e7i\u00e7ek yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Morfolojik erkek\nb) Erselik\nc) Morfolojik di\u015fi\n d) Dioik "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erselik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alternasyon i\u015fareti (~) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fck \u00e7iftlerinin hangisinde do\u011fru kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) al~al\u0131m\nb) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131-a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya\nc) kok~k\u00f6k\n d) tag~da\u011f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "a\u015fa\u011f\u0131-a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fcnl\u00fclerin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Geni\u015flik\nb) Uzunluk\nc) \u00d6t\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck\n d) Darl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6t\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde Eski T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede kapal\u0131 'e' sesi yoktur?\na) a\u00e7\nb) iki\nc) yedi\n d) giy-"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "a\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde \u00fcnl\u00fc ile ba\u015flayan bir ek alma s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ses de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) metot-u\nb) hes\u00e2b-\u0131\nc) ceng-e\n d) ceb-i"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "metot-u"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ek tek bi\u00e7imli oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in uyumdan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) gelecek\nb) gelmi\u015f\nc) geliyor\n d) gelir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "geliyor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde heceleme yanl\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir?\na) e-le-le\nb) ba\u015f-la-n\u0131l-d\u0131\nc) u-\u00e7uk\n d) ha-n\u0131m-e-li"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ha-n\u0131m-e-li"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vurgusu ilk s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn son hecesinde olan eski birle\u015fik s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerden biridir?\na) d\u00fcztaban\nb) karag\u00f6z\nc) kertenkele\n d) u\u00e7aksavar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "kertenkele"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131f\u0131rla n\u00f6betle\u015fme olan bir eylem taban\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) ilk hecesi a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.\nb) ikinci hecesi -yXr, -vXr, -\u011fXr, -kXr, -pXr yap\u0131s\u0131nda olabilir.\nc) En az \u00fc\u00e7 hecelidir.\n d) \u00dcnl\u00fcyle ba\u015flayan bir ek alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "En az \u00fc\u00e7 hecelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc\u015fme olay\u0131 vard\u0131r?\na) tand\u0131r\nb) aktar\nc) nalet\n d) patl\u0131can"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "nalet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u00f6z i\u00e7inde \u0130ni t\u00fcremesi g\u00f6r\u00fclen T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bir s\u00f6zc\u00fckt\u00fcr?\na) ortanca\nb) kal\u0131nca\nc) birinci\n d) serince"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ortanca"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisi \u00fcnl\u00fc ile ba\u015flayan bir ek ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131f\u0131rla n\u00f6betle\u015fme ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir?\na) deniz\nb) domuz\nc) a\u011f\u0131l\n d) u\u011fur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "u\u011fur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6t\u00fcms\u00fczle\u015fme olay\u0131 ge\u00e7irmi\u015f al\u0131nt\u0131 bir s\u00f6zc\u00fckt\u00fcr?\na) pusu\nb) past\u0131rma\nc) parmak\n d) tezg\u00e2h"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "tezg\u00e2h"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "zan>zannet- \u00f6rne\u011finde g\u00f6r\u00fclen ses olay\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde vard\u0131r?\na) katetmek\nb) emretmek\nc) reddetmek\n d) devretmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "reddetmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yaz\u0131mlardan hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) yap\u0131yorsun\nb) arayay\u0131m\nc) al\u0131cak\n d) bakaca\u011f\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "al\u0131cak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki k\u0131saltma s\u00f6yleyi\u015flerinden hangisi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kurallara uygundur?\na) NTV: en-ti-vi\nb) TDK: te-de-ke\nc) CNN: si-en-en\n d) FM: ef-em"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "TDK: te-de-ke"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde vurgu \u0130stanbul a\u011fz\u0131ndaki bi\u00e7imiyle g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir?\na) soPA\nb) MA\u015fa\nc) ErZ\u0130Ncan\n d) Pide"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "soPA"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki al\u0131nt\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerden hangisi T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye uyarlanm\u0131\u015f ve yaz\u0131ya yans\u0131m\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7iminde de\u011fildir?\na) cilet\nb) dosya\nc) istasyon\n d) \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "cilet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi konu\u015fma dilinin s\u00fcrekli bir de\u011fi\u015fim i\u00e7inde olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yabanc\u0131 dillerin etkisi\nb) A\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131n etkisi\nc) Sosyal gruplar aras\u0131ndaki dil farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131\n d) Dilbilgisi derslerinin etkisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dilbilgisi derslerinin etkisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde \u00fcnl\u00fc uzunlu\u011fu anlam farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olmaz?\na) ali\nb) ahlak\nc) adil\n d) aciz "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ahlak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin en fazla kulland\u0131klar\u0131 bitki besin maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalsiyum\nb) Azot\nc) Potasyum\n d) Sodyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kaliteli lif al\u0131nacak ketenlerde teknik sap kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ka\u00e7 mm. olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 15-16\nb) 12-14\nc) 5-8\n d) 1-3"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1-3"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pamuk liflerinin ortas\u0131ndaki mikroskobik bo\u015flu\u011fa ne ad verilir?\na) L\u00fcle\nb) Bukle\nc) L\u00fcmen\n d) Zigot"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "L\u00fcmen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya\u2019da en fazla pamuk \u00fcreten \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7in\nb) \u00d6zbekistan\nc) ABD\n d) Brezilya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya\u2019da dekar ba\u015f\u0131na patates veriminin en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Polonya\nb) Almanya\nc) Rusya\n d) ABD"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Almanya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patateste stolonlar\u0131n ortalama uzunlu\u011fu ka\u00e7 cm. dir?\na) 5-20\nb) 15-25\nc) 20-30\n d) 30-40"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5-20"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yerelmas\u0131 en fazla nerede yeti\u015ftirilir?\na) Yozgat\nb) Afyon\nc) Samsun\n d) Ankara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ankara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Batat, tatl\u0131 patates bitkisi hangi familyadand\u0131r?\na) Chenopodiaceae\nb) Convolvulaceae\nc) Urticaceae\n d) Leguminoceae"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Convolvulaceae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Keyif verici bitkilerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mercimek\nb) Pancar\nc) M\u0131s\u0131r\n d) T\u00fct\u00fcn"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fct\u00fcn"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kantaron ila\u00e7 bitkisi olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ne \u015fekilde etki eder?\na) Sindirim sistemini d\u00fczenler.\nb) Sinirleri yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) Ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr, i\u015ftah a\u00e7ar.\n d) Karaci\u011feri iyile\u015ftirir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr, i\u015ftah a\u00e7ar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Veremli hastalar\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan ve t\u00fct\u00fcnden elde edilen ilac\u0131n ad\u0131 nedir?\na) Morfin\nb) Amid\nc) Phytin\n d) Azot"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Phytin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kalite t\u00fct\u00fcnlerinde dekara ka\u00e7 bin adet t\u00fct\u00fcn dikilir?\na) 1-3\nb) 7-9\nc) 10-12\n d) 13-15"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "13-15"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin ait oldu\u011fu familya a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Compositeae\nb) Fabaceae\nc) Solanaceae\n d) Papilionceae"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Compositeae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Reform hareketinin kayna\u011f\u0131 olan Cluny Manast\u0131r\u0131, X. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerden hangisinde kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) Fransa\nb) \u0130ngiltere\nc) \u0130sve\u00e7\n d) \u0130spanya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fransa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00fczy\u0131l Sava\u015flar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerden hangileri aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir?\na) \u0130spanya ve \u0130sve\u00e7\nb) \u0130talya ve Avusturya\nc) \u00c7in ve Japonya\n d) \u0130ngiltere ve Fransa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ngiltere ve Fransa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1348\u2019de Floransa\u2019y\u0131 sarsan m\u00fcthi\u015f veba salg\u0131n\u0131ndan kurtulmu\u015f bir \u00fclkedeki \u00fc\u00e7 adam ve yedi kad\u0131n\u0131 konu alan 100 hikayeden olu\u015fan Dekameron Hikayeleri hangi Orta\u00e7a\u011f yazar\u0131n\u0131n eseridir?\"\na) Erasmus\nb) Francesco Petrarca\nc) Giovanni Boccaccio\n d) Albrecht D\u00fcrer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Giovanni Boccaccio"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cTanr\u0131n\u0131n K\u0131rbac\u0131\u201d olarak nitelenen Avrupa Hun h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Attila\nb) Tuldila\nc) Oktar\n d) Uld\u0131z"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Attila"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Papa II. Urbanus, 1095\u2019te Clermont Konsili\u2019nde t\u00fcm Hristiyanlar\u0131 sefere davet etti.\nb) Birinci Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi\u2019nde Konstantinopolis\u2019i ha\u00e7l\u0131lar\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irmesiyle Do\u011fu Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda Latin D\u00f6nemi ba\u015flad\u0131.\nc) Papalar, ilk Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi\u2019ne kat\u0131lanlara sava\u015f meydan\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcrlerse end\u00fcljans s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.\n d) Kutsal topraklara giderek hac\u0131 olma iste\u011fi Ha\u00e7l\u0131lar\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7iren sebepler aras\u0131ndayd\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birinci Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi\u2019nde Konstantinopolis\u2019i ha\u00e7l\u0131lar\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irmesiyle Do\u011fu Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda Latin D\u00f6nemi ba\u015flad\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kilise makamlar\u0131n\u0131n para ile sat\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 uygulamas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Pagan\nb) Simoni\nc) Scriptor\u0131um\n d) Perugia"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Simoni"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk Hristiyanlar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fclerini g\u00f6mmek amac\u0131yla yeralt\u0131na oyduklar\u0131 mezarlara ne ad verilir?\na) R\u00f6lik\nb) Katakomb\nc) Lahit\n d) T\u00fcm\u00fcl\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katakomb"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kilisenin Hristiyan inan\u00e7 esaslar\u0131n\u0131 tespit ve tahkim etmek, ayinlerin icras\u0131 konusunda kararlar almak, Hristiyanl\u0131k \u00e2hlak\u0131 ve disiplininin esaslar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek ve onaylamak \u00fczere kiliseye ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn piskoposlar\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131ya ne ad verilir?\na) Monofizit\nb) Eksarh\nc) Konsil\n d) R\u00f6lik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konsil"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi son Bizans \u0130mparatorudur?\na) VII. Joannis\nb) VII. Mihail Palaiologos\nc) II. Aleksios Komnenos\n d) XI. Konstantinos"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "XI. Konstantinos"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bast\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 sikkelerde ilk kez Hz. \u0130sa fig\u00fcr\u00fcne yer veren Bizans \u0130mparatoru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Jovianus\nb) II. Justinianus\nc) Theodosius\n d) Domitianus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II. Justinianus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bizans\u2019ta themalar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan askeri ve sivil yetkilere sahip komutanlara ne ad verilir?\na) Belisarius\nb) Strategos\nc) Romanos\n d) Maximus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Strategos"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hazreti \u0130sa ve azizlerle ili\u015fkili ya da onlardan arta kalan kutsal e\u015fya ve par\u00e7alara ne ad verilir?\na) Naos\nb) R\u00f6lik\nc) Narteks\n d) Akroter"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "R\u00f6lik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hz. Hamza\u2019n\u0131n \u015fehit oldu\u011fu sava\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bedir Sava\u015f\u0131\nb) Hendek Sava\u015f\u0131\nc) Kadisiye Sava\u015f\u0131\n d) Uhud Sava\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uhud Sava\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam hukukuna g\u00f6re z\u0131mm\u00ee stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde kabul edilenlerden him\u00e2ye ve g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in al\u0131nan vergi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cizye\nb) Avar\u0131z\nc) Bennak\n d) Arusane"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cizye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar, Arabistan\u2019\u0131n 4nc\u00fc ve 6nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karanl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisiyle adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r?\na) Cahiliye \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\nb) Kurey\u015f \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\nc) Muhacir \u00c7a\u011f\u0131\n d) Hayber \u00c7a\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cahiliye \u00c7a\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n \u2018Averroes\u2019 olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 \u0130slam filozofu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130bn Mukla\nb) Gazali\nc) Kindi\n d) \u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hendek Sava\u015f\u0131 (627) \u00f6ncesinde M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar taraf\u0131ndan ilgiyle kar\u015f\u0131lanan Fars \u00fclkesinde sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frayan bir \u015fehrin hendek kaz\u0131larak savunulaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ki\u015filerden hangisine aittir?\na) Merv\u00e2n b. Muhammed\nb) Abdurrahman b. Muaviye\nc) Selman-\u0131 Faris\u00ee\n d) Eb\u00fb\u2019l Abbas"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Selman-\u0131 Faris\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Ker\u00eem, vahiy k\u00e2tiplerinden Zeyd b. S\u00e2bit ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki heyet taraf\u0131ndan kitap (Musaf) haline getirilmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin d\u00f6nemindedir?\na) Hz. \u00d6mer\nb) Hz. Osman\nc) Hz. Ali\n d) Hz. Eb\u00fbbekir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hz. Eb\u00fbbekir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"633 y\u0131l\u0131nda yalanc\u0131 peygamber M\u00fcseylime\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 kazan\u0131lan zafer a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Arkaba Zaferi\nb) Ari\u015f Zaferi\nc) \u015eam Zaferi\n d) Kud\u00fcs Zaferi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arkaba Zaferi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcmenin ula\u015fabilece\u011fi en \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r olan, b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve zenginli\u011fin de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fi dura\u011fan durum d\u00fczeyine ne ad verilir?\na) Optimum zenginlik a\u015famas\u0131\nb) Tam zenginlik a\u015famas\u0131\nc) Nihai b\u00fcy\u00fcme\n d) B\u00fcy\u00fcmenin d\u0131\u015fsall\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tam zenginlik a\u015famas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Harrod B\u00fcy\u00fcme Modeli'nde b\u0131\u00e7ak s\u0131rt\u0131 denge kavram\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini ifade eder?\na) Dengenin her an bozulabilecek olmas\u0131n\u0131\nb) Dengenin kolayca sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131\nc) Dengenin uzun s\u00fcreli olmas\u0131n\u0131\n d) Dengenin sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n, istenilen bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dengenin her an bozulabilecek olmas\u0131n\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Neo-klasik b\u00fcy\u00fcme modelinde, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131n\u0131n ve i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ba\u015f\u0131na sermayenin bir denge de\u011ferine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fmeyen belli bir d\u00fczeyde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 duruma ne ad verilir?\na) Derinle\u015fme durumu\nb) Dura\u011fan durum\nc) Dengeli durum\n d) Yak\u0131nsama durumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dura\u011fan durum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Teknolojik geli\u015fmeyi i\u00e7eren Neo-klasik b\u00fcy\u00fcme modelinde sermaye birikiminin b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00fczerindeki etkisini a\u00e7\u0131klayan e\u015fitlik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u2206k = sy + (d+n+g)k\nb) \u2206k = sy - (d+n+g)k\nc) \u2206k = sy -(d+n+g)\n d) \u2206k = sy - (d+n)k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u2206k = sy - (d+n+g)k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Grossman ve Helpman\u2019in modeline g\u00f6re, d\u0131\u015f ticaret politikas\u0131nda aktif korumac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 benimseyen \u00fclkelerde kaynaklar AR-GE sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden hangi sekt\u00f6re do\u011fru kayar?\na) Tar\u0131m\nb) Hizmetler\nc) \u0130malat sanayi\n d) Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 mal \u00fcreten sekt\u00f6rlere"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130malat sanayi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "AK Modeli\u2019nde ekonominin s\u00fcrekli olarak daha h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine neden olan fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) N\u00fcfusun artmas\u0131\nb) Tasarruf oran\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\nc) Kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) \u0130hracat\u0131n artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tasarruf oran\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Romer\u2019a g\u00f6re, AR-GE sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tasar\u0131mlar\u0131 kullanarak, nihai sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn kullanabilece\u011fi dayan\u0131kl\u0131 girdiler \u00fcreten sekt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ara mallar sekt\u00f6r\u00fc\nb) Nihai mallar sekt\u00f6r\u00fc\nc) \u0130hra\u00e7 mallar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fc\n d) Tasar\u0131m mallar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ara mallar sekt\u00f6r\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cYaparak \u00d6\u011frenmenin Ekonomik \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131mlar\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 makalesinde, yaparak \u00f6\u011frenme kavram\u0131yla iktisadi b\u00fcy\u00fcme teorisine \u00f6nemli katk\u0131da bulunan ki\u015fi kimdir?\na) Lucas\nb) Linder\nc) Mill\n d) Arrow"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arrow"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u0131\u015fa a\u00e7\u0131k kalk\u0131nma modellerinin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 iktisadi teori a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yoksulla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fcme Teorisi\nb) Slutsky Teorisi\nc) Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 \u00dcst\u00fcnl\u00fckler Teorisi\n d) Keynesyen Toplam Talep Teorisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 \u00dcst\u00fcnl\u00fckler Teorisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00e7okuluslu \u015firketin yabanc\u0131 aktiflerinin toplam aktiflerine oran\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki k\u00fcreselle\u015fme t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin bir g\u00f6stergesidir?\na) \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesi\nb) Teknolojinin k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesi\nc) \u00dcretimin k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesi\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretimin k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serbest d\u0131\u015f ticaretin sa\u011flayabilece\u011fi olumlu etkilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ekonomik dinamizmin artmas\u0131\nb) Monopollerin artmas\u0131\nc) Kaynak da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel boyutta optimizasyonunun sa\u011flanmas\u0131\n d) Teknoloji transferinin kolayla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Monopollerin artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkeler aras\u0131nda ayn\u0131 mal ve hizmetlerin ortalama fiyatlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131n azalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an i\u015flem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arbitraj\nb) Spek\u00fclasyon\nc) Takas\n d) Optimizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arbitraj"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re, 1998-2011 d\u00f6neminde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gayri safi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131la i\u00e7inde en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck paya sahip olan sekt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hizmetler\nb) Enerji\nc) Ula\u015ft\u0131rma\n d) Tar\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi iktisadi b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi beklenen geli\u015fmelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dcretim kapasitesinin artmas\u0131\nb) \u0130ktisadi refah d\u00fczeyinin y\u00fckselmesi\nc) \u00dcretim yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi\n d) \u0130\u015fsizli\u011fin artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fsizli\u011fin artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1998-2012 d\u00f6neminde, ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin talep kaynaklar\u0131ndan hangisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye katk\u0131s\u0131 en \u00e7oktur?\na) \u00d6zel yat\u0131r\u0131m harcamalar\u0131\nb) Kamu t\u00fcketim harcamalar\u0131\nc) Mal ve hizmet ihracat\u0131\n d) \u00d6zel t\u00fcketim harcamalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zel t\u00fcketim harcamalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 1934-1938 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan Birinci Be\u015f Y\u0131ll\u0131k Sanayi Plan\u0131 ile kurulmas\u0131 planlanan sanayi dallar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dokuma\nb) Ka\u011f\u0131t\nc) Otomotiv\n d) Kimya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otomotiv"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bilgi felsefesinin kurucusu olarak kabul edilen filozof a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) J. Locke\nb) D. Hume\nc) T. Hobbes\n d) I. Kant"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "J. Locke"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Arda Denkel\u2019in ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 unsurlardan biridir?\na) Her \u015feyi idealist bir anlay\u0131\u015fla temellendirmek\nb) Var oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen her \u015feye \u00f6zdeksel bir a\u00e7\u0131klama getirmek\nc) Ampirik verileri bilme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini incelemek\n d) \u0130delerin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Var oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen her \u015feye \u00f6zdeksel bir a\u00e7\u0131klama getirmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Akademik ya\u015fam\u0131ndaki y\u00fckseli\u015flerini haz\u0131rlayan t\u00fcm tez \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u201cmant\u0131k\u201d\u0131 mutlaka ara\u015ft\u0131rma konular\u0131na dahil etmi\u015f olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nusret H\u0131z\u0131r\nb) Nermi Uygur\nc) Necati \u00d6ner\n d) Hilmi Ziya \u00dclken"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Necati \u00d6ner"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 medreselerinde okutulan ba\u015fl\u0131ca mant\u0131k yap\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Amiri\nb) \u0130bn Sina\nc) Gazali\n d) Ebheri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ebheri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nermi Uygur\u2019a g\u00f6re felsefe tarih\u00e7isinin amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Felsefeyi, tarihsel zemine oturtmak\nb) Felsefeyi, tarih i\u00e7in olmazsa olmaz ko\u015ful durumuna getirmek\nc) Felsefeyi, sistemlerin tarihi olarak kurgulamak\n d) Felsefeyi, felsefe tarihi biliminde yeniden kurmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felsefeyi, felsefe tarihi biliminde yeniden kurmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Felsefe tarihinin sistemlerden \u00e7ok problemleri ele almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ileri s\u00fcren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ernst von Aster\nb) Nicolai Hartmann\nc) Hans Reichenbach\n d) Walter Kranz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nicolai Hartmann"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nermi Uygur\u2019a g\u00f6re, bir felsefe tarih\u00e7isinin filozof olmas\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Felsefe tarihinin olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi yaz\u0131labilmesi\nb) Tarih\u00e7ilikten gelen sorunlar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131labilmesi\nc) Felsefenin gelece\u011fi tahmin etme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131\n d) Ge\u00e7mi\u015fin etkilerinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenebilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felsefe tarihinin olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi yaz\u0131labilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019a g\u00f6re hukuk nedir?\na) \u0130\u00e7timai vicdan\u0131n hak tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaidelerdir.\nb) Devletin kurallar\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Ceza sistemidir.\n d) \u00c7\u0131kar \u00f6beklerine hizmet eden kurallard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u00e7timai vicdan\u0131n hak tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaidelerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eekip Tun\u00e7\u2019a g\u00f6re, din meselesini metotlu bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve muhakeme ile ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmaya, anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan disiplin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kelam\nb) Bilim felsefesi\nc) Din felsefesi\n d) F\u0131k\u0131h"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Din felsefesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Hilmi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, kendisinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n olumsuz duruma gelmesine yol a\u00e7an temel sorun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bilimsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe yabanc\u0131 olmak\nb) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsel ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcden yoksun olmak\nc) Tarihsel \u015fartlar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimi kavramam\u0131\u015f olmak\n d) \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck bilincine sahip olmamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarihsel \u015fartlar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimi kavramam\u0131\u015f olmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eekip Tun\u00e7\u2019a g\u00f6re, dinin esas\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olu\u015fturur?\na) Akideler\nb) K\u0131ymetler\nc) \u0130badetler\n d) Tarikatlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131ymetler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Din felsefesini, \u201cDin meselesini y\u00f6ntemli bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve muhakeme ile ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmaya, yani anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak\u201d bi\u00e7iminde betimleyen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ahmet Hilmi\nb) \u015eekip Tun\u00e7\nc) Mehmet Ali Ayni\n d) Hilmi Ziya \u00dclken"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eekip Tun\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Hilmi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, dinler hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirme bi\u00e7eminin felsefe ekollerine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmesi, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini gerektirmektedir?\na) Ak\u0131mlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131\nb) Din-temelli bir felsefe e\u011fitimini\nc) Dinler tarihinde yeni y\u00f6ntemleri\n d) Din e\u011fitiminde reformu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ak\u0131mlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Mehmet Ayd\u0131n\u2019a g\u00f6re din felsefesinin problemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Metafizik ve kozmolojik problemler\nb) Epistemolojik problemler\nc) Dinin b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc bir a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapmak\n d) Dini sembolizmin anlam ve \u00f6nemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dinin b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc bir a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de felsefe anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki sorunlar dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu sorunlar i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilebilecek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Felsefi tutumu i\u00e7selle\u015ftirmek\nb) Felsefe sorular\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu y\u00fcklenmek\nc) Bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce gelene\u011fi/gelenekleri olu\u015fturmak\n d) Bat\u0131 \u2018daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce geleneklerinden uzak kalmamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bat\u0131 \u2018daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce geleneklerinden uzak kalmamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Macit G\u00f6kberk, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de felsefenin durumu \u00fczerinde olumsuz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirirken, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden en \u00e7ok hangisinden yoksun oldu\u011fumuzu ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) Sa\u011flam bir y\u00f6ntemden\nb) Bir bilim gelene\u011finden\nc) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden\n d) Ele\u015ftiriye tahamm\u00fclden"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam \u00f6ncesi T\u00fcrk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc farkl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ele alan ve her somut geli\u015fmenin tarihsel anlam\u0131n\u0131 toplumun ilk \u00f6rg\u00fctleni\u015f bi\u00e7imiyle do\u011frudan ili\u015fkilendiren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\nb) Abd\u00fclkadir \u0130nan\nc) Sadri Maksudi Arsal\n d) \u00dcmit Hassan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcmit Hassan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Veritaban\u0131nda saklanacak olan verilerin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131ndan ve bu verilerin depolanmas\u0131 ve g\u00f6sterilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli olan uygun yap\u0131lar\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesinden sorumlu olan veritaban\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Veritaban\u0131 y\u00f6neticisi\nb) Veritaban\u0131 tasar\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131\nc) Sistem analistleri\n d) Uygulama programc\u0131lar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Veritaban\u0131 tasar\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Verilerin d\u00fczenlenmesi ve depolanmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n gizlenmesi ve verinin daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in veriye ili\u015fkin temel \u00f6zelliklerin vurgulanmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Veri g\u00fcncelleme\nb) Veri gruplama\nc) Veri soyutlama\n d) Veri \u00f6rnekleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Veri soyutlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kavramsal \u015feman\u0131n, d\u0131\u015fsal \u015femalarda ya da uygulama programlar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Fiziksel veri ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Kavramsal e\u015fle\u015ftirme\nc) i\u00e7sel e\u015fle\u015ftirme\n d) Mant\u0131ksal veri ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mant\u0131ksal veri ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sistem analisti taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 program haline getiren ve daha sonra test eden, hatalar\u0131 ay\u0131klayan, belgeleyen ve kaydedilmi\u015f i\u015flemler olarak s\u00fcreklili\u011fini sa\u011flayan veritaban\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z son kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\nb) Veritaban\u0131 y\u00f6neticileri\nc) Veritaban\u0131 tasar\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131\n d) Uygulama programc\u0131lar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygulama programc\u0131lar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Veritaban\u0131 tan\u0131mlamak, veritaban\u0131 olu\u015fturmak, veritaban\u0131nda i\u015flem yapmak, veritaban\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131 yetkilerini belirlemek, veritaban\u0131n\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve yedeklemesini yapmak i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f programlar b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Veritaban\u0131 programlama sistemi\nb) Veritaban\u0131 y\u00f6netim sistemi\nc) Kurumsal kaynak planlama\n d) Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sorgulama dili"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Veritaban\u0131 y\u00f6netim sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Veritaban\u0131nda saklanacak verilerin, k\u0131s\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n ve ili\u015fkilerinin g\u00f6steriminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 veri modeli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) i\u00e7 model\nb) D\u0131\u015f model\nc) Kavramsal veri modeli\n d) Fiziksel veri modeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kavramsal veri modeli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Veritaban\u0131 y\u00f6netim sisteminin kuruldu\u011fu ve mevcut verilerin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclerek veritaban\u0131na aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 veritaban\u0131 ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc faz\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Veritaban\u0131 tasar\u0131m\u0131\nb) Gereksinim analizi\nc) Uygulama ve y\u00fckleme\n d) Bak\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygulama ve y\u00fckleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130li\u015fkisel veri tabanlar\u0131nda; bir tablonun birinci anahtar\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer bir tabloya daha kolay ba\u011flanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla ikinci tablo \u00fczerinde bir s\u00fctun olarak yer almas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Birincil \u00f6znitelik\nb) Yabanc\u0131 anahtar\nc) ikincil \u00f6znitelik\n d) ikincil anahtar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yabanc\u0131 anahtar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir organizasyon veya i\u015fletmenin verilerinin detayl\u0131 ve mant\u0131ksal temsilinin grafiksel g\u00f6sterimine ne ad verilir?\na) \u00d6znitelik diyagram\u0131\nb) Etkinlik diyagram\u0131\nc) Varl\u0131k ili\u015fki diyagram\u0131\n d) Etki alan\u0131 diyagram\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Varl\u0131k ili\u015fki diyagram\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00f6zniteli\u011fin alabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn olu\u015fturdu\u011fu k\u00fcmeye ne ad verilir?\na) Etki alan\u0131\nb) Anahtar\nc) ili\u015fki\n d) Varl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etki alan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sabit boydaki karakter dizisinde, yabanc\u0131 dildeki karakter k\u00fcmelerinden, karakterleri depolamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken veri tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) NATIONAL CHAR\nb) B\u0130T VARYING\nc) GEOMETRY\n d) DOUBLE PRECISION"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NATIONAL CHAR"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tablodaki alanlar \u00fczerine uygulanan k\u0131s\u0131tlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Not null k\u0131s\u0131t\u0131\nb) Anahtar k\u0131s\u0131t\u0131\nc) Check k\u0131s\u0131t\u0131\n d) indeks k\u0131s\u0131t\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "indeks k\u0131s\u0131t\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hastanede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir doktorun birden fazla hastaya bakmas\u0131 ve bir hastan\u0131n ise ayn\u0131 hastanede birden fazla doktora muayene olmas\u0131 durumunda doktor bilgileri ve hasta bilgileri tablolar\u0131 aras\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ili\u015fki t\u00fcrlerinden hangisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir?\na) \u00c7oka \u00e7ok ili\u015fkisi\nb) Bire \u00e7ok ili\u015fkisi\nc) Veri t\u00fcr\u00fc ili\u015fkisi\n d) Belirsiz ili\u015fki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7oka \u00e7ok ili\u015fkisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Access veritaban\u0131ndaki tablolar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Access tablolar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131 dinamiktir.\nb) Access\u2019te tablo isimleri istenen uzunlukta verilebilir, karakter s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131 yoktur.\nc) Farkl\u0131 veritabanlar\u0131ndaki tablolar birbiri ile ba\u011flanabilir.\n d) Veritaban\u0131nda olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir tablonun alan veri t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Access\u2019te tablo isimleri istenen uzunlukta verilebilir, karakter s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131 yoktur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E-posta adresleri ya da web sayfalar\u0131 gibi ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Access tablo alan\u0131 veri t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) OLE nesnesi\nb) Evet/Hay\u0131r\nc) Ek\n d) K\u00f6pr\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6pr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "MS Access tablolar\u0131nda depolanm\u0131\u015f verileri \u00f6zel bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmle kullan\u0131c\u0131ya sunan veritaban\u0131 nesnesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sorgular\nb) Sekmeler\nc) Formlar\n d) Mod\u00fcller "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sorgular"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Becker\u2019e g\u00f6re cinsiyete dayal\u0131 \u00fccret ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n temel nedeni nedir?\na) \u00d6n yarg\u0131lar\nb) Mesleki yatay katmanla\u015fma\nc) Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck e\u011fitimli olmalar\u0131\n d) Maliyetler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6n yarg\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Neo-klasik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k teorilerinden birisi de\u011fildir?\na) Be\u015feri Sermaye Modeli\nb) Becker Modeli\nc) Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k Tercihleri Modeli\n d) \u0130statistiksel Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k Modeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130statistiksel Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k Modeli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bergman\u2019\u0131n \u201cH\u00fccum Modeli\u201d a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisine \u00f6nem verir?\na) Mesleki katmanla\u015fmaya\nb) Toplumsal cinsiyete\nc) Be\u015feri sermayeye\n d) Verimlili\u011fe"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mesleki katmanla\u015fmaya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Feminist teorilerin ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k konusuna bak\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla ilgili ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zellikleri nedir?\na) Nesnel bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131\nb) Rekabet\u00e7i yakla\u015f\u0131m\nc) Toplumsal cinsiyet\u00e7i bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131\n d) Monopolc\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal cinsiyet\u00e7i bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ks\u0131z kad\u0131n eme\u011finin bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclemez olmas\u0131\nb) G\u00f6r\u00fcnmez olmas\u0131\nc) Nesnelle\u015fmemi\u015f olmas\u0131\n d) \u00dccretli olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dccretli olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki i\u015fsizlik t\u00fcrlerinden hangisi di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re en uzun s\u00fcrelidir?\na) Mevsimlik i\u015fsizlik\nb) Ar\u0131zi i\u015fsizlik\nc) Yap\u0131sal i\u015fsizlik\n d) Konjokt\u00fcrel i\u015fsizlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131sal i\u015fsizlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u015fsizli\u011fin ekonomide yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlardan birisi de\u011fildir?\na) Sat\u0131n alma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fckselmesi\nb) Makroekonomik dengenin bozulmas\u0131\nc) \u00dcretim kayb\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) Emek verimlili\u011finin d\u00fc\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131n alma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn y\u00fckselmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fclkemizdeki emek piyasalar\u0131yla ilgili en g\u00fcvenilir veri kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul edilir?\na) Hanehalk\u0131 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Anketi\nb) Gelir Da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 Anketi\nc) Sanayi \u00dcretim \u0130ndeksi\n d) T\u00fcketici Fiyatlar\u0131 \u0130ndeksi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hanehalk\u0131 \u0130\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc Anketi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Emek piyasas\u0131 dengede iken bile varolan i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131\nb) Do\u011fal i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131\nc) Konjokt\u00fcrel i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131\n d) Mevsimlik i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fsizli\u011fi i\u015f arama s\u00fcrecinin bir sonucu olarak g\u00f6ren yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130\u00e7erdekiler-D\u0131\u015fardakiler teorisi\nb) \u0130\u015f arama teorisi\nc) Rasyonel beklentiler teorisi\n d) Lipsey teorisi "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015f arama teorisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ni\u015fasta ve \u015feker bitkileri aras\u0131nda ver almaz?\na) Susam\nb) Batat\nc) Yerelmas\u0131\n d) Patates"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Susam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin en fazla kulland\u0131klar\u0131 bitki besin maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalsiyum\nb) Potasyum\nc) Fosfor\n d) Azot"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015flenecek topraklarda bulunmas\u0131 gereken s\u0131cakl\u0131k, nem ve hava derecelerinin yeterlilik haline ne ad verilir?\na) Alkaloid\nb) Tav\nc) Kompost\n d) Turgor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tav"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Can suyu nedir?\na) Bitkilere verilen ara suyudur.\nb) Ya\u011fmurlama \u015feklinde verilen sudur.\nc) Toprakta tutulan sudur.\n d) Fide ile yeti\u015ftirilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde fide topra\u011fa dikildikten sonra verilen sudur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fide ile yeti\u015ftirilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde fide topra\u011fa dikildikten sonra verilen sudur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Keten ya\u011f\u0131na ticarette ne ad verilir?\na) Kotanizasyon\nb) Vernik\nc) L\u00fcmen\n d) Bezir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bezir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tohumlar\u0131ndan lif elde edilen bitki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Manila keneviri\nb) Pamuk\nc) Keten\n d) Hibiskus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pamuk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pamuk tohumlar\u0131nda bulunan ya\u011f\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 5-8\nb) 17-24\nc) 28-35\n d) 38-45"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "17-24"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patatesin ortalama yumru a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ka\u00e7 gramd\u0131r?\na) 10-50\nb) 20-80\nc) 40 - 120\n d) 60 - 200"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "40 - 120"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kantaron ila\u00e7 bitkisi olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ne \u015fekilde etki eder?\na) Balgam s\u00f6kt\u00fcr\u00fcr.\nb) Sindirim sistemini d\u00fczenler.\nc) Karaci\u011feri iyile\u015ftirir.\n d) Ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr, i\u015ftah a\u00e7ar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ate\u015fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr, i\u015ftah a\u00e7ar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Veremli hastalar\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan ve t\u00fct\u00fcnden elde edilen ilac\u0131n ad\u0131 nedir?\na) Morfin\nb) Nikotin\nc) Phytin\n d) Azot"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Phytin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck verimli ama iyi kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirilen arazi t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ta\u015fl\u0131k\nb) Yaka\nc) K\u0131rtaban\n d) K\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ta\u015fl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karabiber, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131biber ve zencefil gibi bitkiler hangi baharat grubu i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r?\na) Ho\u015f kokulular\nb) Ac\u0131lar\nc) Kokulu - ac\u0131lar\n d) Ek\u015filer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kokulu - ac\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ya\u011f bitkileri aras\u0131nda ver almaz?\na) Kolza\nb) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nc) Kenevir\n d) Ha\u015fha\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kenevir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yerf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00f6llenmi\u015f yumurtay\u0131 topra\u011fa ileten ve toprak i\u00e7inde yerf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 meyvelerini olu\u015fturan organa ne ad verilir?\na) Rizom\nb) Stolon\nc) K\u00f6k\n d) Ginofor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ginofor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya\u2019da en fazla \u00fcretilen ya\u011f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kolza\nb) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi\nc) Soya\n d) Susam"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Soya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Helva yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan tahin hangi bitkiden elde edilir?\na) Soya\nb) Susam\nc) \u00c7eltik\n d) Ha\u015fha\u015f "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Susam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131 ile pamuk ekim alan\u0131, \u00fcretim miktar\u0131 ve k\u00fctl\u00fc verimi ne kadard\u0131r? Ekim A(bin da) \u00dcretim ( bin ton) Verim(kg/da)\na) 4200 638 411\nb) 1200 2000 800\nc) 800 600 250\n d) 300 800 1000"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4200 638 411"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lif pamu\u011fun neresinden elde edilir?\na) Sap\u0131ndan\nb) Yapra\u011f\u0131ndan\nc) Tohumundan\n d) K\u00f6klerinden"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohumundan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kenevirde bulunan uyu\u015fturucu madde nedir?\na) Nikotin\nb) Esrar\nc) Afyon\n d) Pektin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esrar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir pamuk bitkisinde \u00e7e\u015fide ve yeti\u015ftirme \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ka\u00e7 adet meyve dal\u0131 olu\u015fur?\na) 12-20\nb) 6-18\nc) 4-14\n d) 0-5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "6-18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patatesin esas kullan\u0131lan organ\u0131 hangisidir?\na) Stolonlar\u0131\nb) Saplar\u0131\nc) Yumrular\u0131\n d) Yapraklar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yumrular\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk \u015feker fabrikas\u0131 Ankara\u2019da 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulmu\u015ftur.\nb) Pancara tat veren maddenin sakaroz oldu\u011fu 1747\u2019de A.S. Margraf taraf\u0131ndan ortaya konulmu\u015ftur.\nc) D\u00fcnyada en fazla \u015feker \u00fcreten \u00fclke Brezilya\u2019d\u0131r.\n d) D\u00fcnyada en fazla \u015feker t\u00fcketen \u00fclke Hindistan\u2019d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk \u015feker fabrikas\u0131 Ankara\u2019da 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulmu\u015ftur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eeker pancar\u0131nda k\u00f6k g\u00f6vdesinin % ka\u00e7\u0131 g\u00f6vdedir?\na) 75 - 80\nb) 20 - 40\nc) 15 - 25\n d) 6 - 10"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "15 - 25"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Pancarda \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme 4-6 hafta devam eder\nb) \u015eeker pancar\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7eklerinde \u00e7ok say\u0131da erkek organ bulunur\nc) \u015eeker pancar\u0131 g\u00f6steri\u015fli \u00e7i\u00e7eklere sahiptir\n d) \u015eeker pancar\u0131nda d\u00f6llenme 4 g\u00fcn devam eder"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pancarda \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme 4-6 hafta devam eder"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn haram olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki fetva hangi tarihte ve kimin taraf\u0131ndan verilmi\u015ftir?\na) 1565\u2019de \u015eeyh\u00fcl \u0130slam Ebu Sund Efendi\nb) 1646\u2019da \u015eeyh\u00fcl \u0130slam Muhammed Bahai Efendi\nc) 1875\u2019de Kad\u0131 Burhanetin Efendi\n d) 1453\u2019de Zembilli Ali Cemali Efendi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1646\u2019da \u015eeyh\u00fcl \u0130slam Muhammed Bahai Efendi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcretimi ne kadard\u0131r?\na) 10.0 milyon ton\nb) 12.4 milyon ton\nc) 6.3 milyon ton\n d) 8.5 milyon ton"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "6.3 milyon ton"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kalite t\u00fct\u00fcnlerinde nikotin oran\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) %1-2\nb) %8-12\nc) %3-5\n d) %4-6"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "%1-2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ha\u015fha\u015fta kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) n=11\nb) n=18\nc) n=21\n d) n=6"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "n=11"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi bitkisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen familyalardan hangisine aittir?\na) Fabaceae\nb) Solanaceae\nc) Pedaliaceae\n d) Compositeae"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Compositeae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Helva yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan tahin maddesi hangi bitkiden elde edilir?\na) Soya\nb) Ha\u015fha\u015f\nc) M\u0131s\u0131r\n d) Susam"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Susam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Susamdan elde edilen ve helva yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan maddeye ne ad verilir?\na) Tahin\nb) Ni\u015fasta\nc) Pekmez\n d) Cezerye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tahin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi maliyet hesaplar\u0131ndan de\u011fildir?\na) Vergi cezalar\u0131\nb) Direkt \u0130lk Madde ve Malzeme Giderleri\nc) Direkt i\u015f\u00e7ilik Giderleri\n d) Hizmet \u00dcretim Maliyetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi cezalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Giderlerin direkt ve endirekt olarak s\u0131n\u0131flanmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kriterlerden hangisine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmaya girer?\na) Giderlerin mamullere y\u00fcklenmesine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Giderlerin i\u015fletme fonksiyonlar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Giderlerin \u00e7e\u015fitlerine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Giderlerin kontrol edilebilirlik \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Giderlerin mamullere y\u00fcklenmesine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi maliyet hesaplar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Vergi cezalar\u0131\nb) Direkt \u0130lk Madde ve Malzeme Giderleri\nc) Direkt i\u015f\u00e7ilik Giderleri\n d) Hizmet \u00dcretim Maliyetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi cezalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, maliyet merkezlerine \u00f6rnek olarak verilemez?\na) Bir i\u015fletmede kendisine do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 olarak maliyetlerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131labilece\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131\nb) Bir \u00fcretim hatt\u0131ndaki makineler grubu\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fck bir i\u015fletmenin farkl\u0131 yerlerdeki \u00fcretim tesisleri\n d) Bir i\u015fletmede \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir i\u015fletmede \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fin sonucuyla \u00fccreti aras\u0131nda do\u011frusal bir ili\u015fkinin oldu\u011fu ancak i\u015f\u00e7ilerin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u0131pranmas\u0131na ve i\u015f\u00e7iler aras\u0131nda olumsuz rekabete ve gerginliklere yol a\u00e7abilen \u00fccret sistemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Gantt sistemi\nb) Akord esas\u0131na g\u00f6re\nc) Prim esas\u0131na g\u00f6re\n d) Emerson sistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akord esas\u0131na g\u00f6re"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Esas (normal) \u00fccretler II. Fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccretleri III. \u00dcretim ve verimlilik primleri IV. Fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma zamlar\u0131 V. \u0130zin \u00fccreti Yukar\u0131dakilerden hangisi ya da hangileri i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetleri unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n direkt i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetleri ayr\u0131m\u0131nda bulunur?\na) I, II ve III\nb) I, III ve IV\nc) III, IV ve V\n d) I, IV ve V"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I, II ve III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi genel \u00fcretim maliyeti \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00fccret ve maliyetleri\nb) Memur \u00fccret ve maliyetleri\nc) Vergi, resim ve har\u00e7lar\n d) Ara\u015ft\u0131rma-geli\u015ftirme maliyetleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ara\u015ft\u0131rma-geli\u015ftirme maliyetleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi matematiksel da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mla ilgili yanl\u0131\u015f bir ifadedir?\na) Bu y\u00f6ntem e\u015f zamanl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak da bilinir.\nb) Bu y\u00f6ntemde maliyet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc, hep ileriye do\u011fru olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Bu y\u00f6ntemde yard\u0131mc\u0131 maliyet merkezleri i\u00e7in denklemler olu\u015fturulur.\n d) Yard\u0131mc\u0131 maliyet merkezleri aras\u0131ndaki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 hizmet ili\u015fkileri tam olarak dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu y\u00f6ntemde maliyet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc, hep ileriye do\u011fru olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplamlar\u0131 d\u00f6nem sonlar\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetlerine ili\u015fkin yevmiye kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan belge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sipari\u015f maliyet kart\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kartlar\u0131 \u00f6zeti\nc) \u00dccret bordrosu\n d) \u0130\u015f emri kart\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kartlar\u0131 \u00f6zeti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi maliyet muhasebesinin ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dcretilen mamul ve hizmetlerin birim maliyetlerini \u00f6l\u00e7mek\nb) Stoklar\u0131n de\u011ferlerini hesaplamak\nc) D\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 finansal tablolar\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek\n d) Olanaklar \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde maliyetlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini sa\u011flayacak y\u00f6ntemleri geli\u015ftirmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in genel ama\u00e7l\u0131 finansal tablolar\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "( A ) \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesi montaj safhas\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgiler \u015fu \u015fekildedir: D\u00f6nem ba\u015f\u0131 yar\u0131 mamuller 4.000 Birim , D\u00f6nem i\u00e7inde \u00fcretimine yeni ba\u015flanan mamuller 36.000 Birim, D\u00f6nem Sonu yar\u0131 mamuller 6.000 Birim Yukar\u0131daki bilgilere g\u00f6re \u00fcretimi tamamlanan mamul miktar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 10.000 Birim\nb) 30.000 Birim\nc) 34.000 Birim\n d) 40.000 Birim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "34.000 Birim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi safha maliyeti sisteminde birden fazla safha olmas\u0131 durumunda devral\u0131nan maliyetlerle ilgili olarak do\u011frudur?\na) \u0130lk safhan\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u015fekillendirme maliyeti eklenmi\u015f gibi ele al\u0131n\u0131r.\nb) Sonraki safhan\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ayr\u0131 bir direkt ilk madde ve malzeme eklenmi\u015f gibi ele al\u0131n\u0131r.\nc) Sonraki safhan\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u015fekillendirme maliyeti eklenmi\u015f gibi ele al\u0131n\u0131r.\n d) A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalama maliyet y\u00f6nteminde dikkate al\u0131nmaz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sonraki safhan\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ayr\u0131 bir direkt ilk madde ve malzeme eklenmi\u015f gibi ele al\u0131n\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi matematiksel da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi i\u00e7in do\u011fru de\u011fildir?\na) Maliyet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 hem ileriye hem de geriye do\u011fru \u00e7ift y\u00f6nl\u00fcd\u00fcr.\nb) Maliyeti da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lacak yard\u0131mc\u0131 maliyet merkezinin di\u011fer yard\u0131mc\u0131 maliyet merkezlerine sundu\u011fu hizmet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda dikkate al\u0131nmaz.\nc) Matematiksel da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi do\u011frudan da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re daha do\u011fru \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Matematiksel da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemi kademeli da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re daha do\u011fru \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Maliyeti da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lacak yard\u0131mc\u0131 maliyet merkezinin di\u011fer yard\u0131mc\u0131 maliyet merkezlerine sundu\u011fu hizmet da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda dikkate al\u0131nmaz."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sipari\u015f maliyeti sisteminde genel \u00fcretim maliyeti y\u00fckleme oranlar\u0131n\u0131n hesaplanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r?\na) Genel \u00fcretim maliyetlerini toplay\u0131c\u0131 kriterlerin belirlenmesi gerekir\nb) Her bir genel \u00fcretim maliyeti unsuru i\u00e7in tahmini tutarlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi gerekir\nc) Genel \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin sipari\u015flere y\u00fcklenmesinde kullan\u0131lacak da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m (y\u00fckleme) kriterinin mant\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekir.\n d) Genel \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin sipari\u015flere y\u00fcklenmesinde kullan\u0131lacak da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m (y\u00fckleme) kriterinin uygulanabilir (pratik) olmas\u0131 gerekir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Genel \u00fcretim maliyetlerini toplay\u0131c\u0131 kriterlerin belirlenmesi gerekir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sipari\u015f maliyeti sisteminde genel \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131lan belge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Genel \u00fcretim maliyetleri da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m tablosu\nb) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma kartlar\u0131\nc) Endirekt malzeme tablosu\n d) Endirekt i\u015f\u00e7ilik tablosu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Genel \u00fcretim maliyetleri da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m tablosu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi muhasebe a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan i\u015fletmede ayr\u0131 maliyet merkezlerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n temel sebeplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Mamul maliyetlerin in daha do\u011fru belirlenmesi\nb) Maliyetleri, maliyet merkezlerinden biriktirerek kontrol alt\u0131na almak ve bu merkezlerin sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi\nc) B\u00fct\u00e7elere temel olu\u015fturacak i\u015f birimlerinin belirlenmesi\n d) B\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin ve maliyet merkezlerinin belirlenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin ve maliyet merkezlerinin belirlenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ileri \u00fcretim ortamlar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan maliyet muhasebesi sorunlar\u0131ndan birisi de\u011fildir?\na) Robotlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle, i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015fmektedir.\nb) \u00c7ok say\u0131da i\u015fletme y\u00f6neticisi, hacim ile ilgili \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131mda kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedir\nc) Direkt i\u015f\u00e7ilik saatleri bir tek da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m anahtar\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Direkt ilk madde ve malzeme t\u00fcrlerinin geli\u015fiyor olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Direkt ilk madde ve malzeme t\u00fcrlerinin geli\u015fiyor olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hammadde, yar\u0131 mamul, \u00fcr\u00fcn t\u00fcr\u00fcnde bir materyal ya da insan\u0131n bir yerden bir ba\u015fka yere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flayan unsurlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlanan faaliyet a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Tedarik\nc) Sevkiyat\n d) Ula\u015ft\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ula\u015ft\u0131rma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Demiryolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tek vagon ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ismiyle uygulanan ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k modeli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Terminal bazl\u0131 sefer\nb) D\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ta\u015f\u0131ma\nc) Mekik sefer\n d) Besleme sefer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Besleme sefer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lojistik y\u00f6netimi fonksiyonlar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak ve sadece tedarik zinciri y\u00f6netimi kapsam\u0131ndaki alan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tedarik\nb) Ta\u015f\u0131ma\nc) Finans\n d) Depolama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Finans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda end\u00fcstrilerin giderek k\u00fcresel sisteme daha ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale gelmeleri sonucunda \u00fcretim ile ilgili olarak en temel de\u011fi\u015fim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00dcretimin daha \u00e7ok \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131flar i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc kalifikasyonunun artmas\u0131\nc) \u00dcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde kullan\u0131lacak unsurlar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi yerlerden tedarik edilmesi\n d) \u00dcretim faaliyetlerinin daha dar bir alanda konumlanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde kullan\u0131lacak unsurlar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi yerlerden tedarik edilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "End\u00fcstri devriminin ula\u015ft\u0131rma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en \u00f6nemli unsuru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Teknolojik ilerleme sa\u011flamas\u0131\nb) Otomobillerin bireysel kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Buharl\u0131 gemiler ve demiryolu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Geni\u015f karayolu \u015febekesini desteklemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Buharl\u0131 gemiler ve demiryolu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ta\u015f\u0131ma talebine etki eden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fakt\u00f6rlerden hangisi materyal t\u00fcr\u00fc ve fiziksel nitelikler ile ilgilidir?\na) Ta\u015f\u0131ma hizmetinin fiyat\u0131\nb) Nihai kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n gelir d\u00fczeyi\nc) Ta\u015f\u0131nan materyallerin \u00f6zellikleri\n d) Ta\u015f\u0131ma hizmetinin h\u0131z\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ta\u015f\u0131nan materyallerin \u00f6zellikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k ekonomisinin kaynaklar\u0131n etkin ve y\u00fcksek performansla kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin konular\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ta\u015f\u0131ma ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131\nb) Kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirilmesi ve pazarlanmas\u0131\nc) Kaynaklar\u0131n hangi ta\u015f\u0131ma t\u00fcr\u00fcne daha fazla aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi\n d) Ula\u015ft\u0131rmaya ili\u015fkin altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdi ve gelecekte ne \u015fekilde yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirilmesi ve pazarlanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma hizmetlerinin  \u00fccretlendirilmesinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n  grupland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve verilecek hizmetlerin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015feklinde uygulanan yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalitenin \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi\nb) Ta\u015f\u0131ma maliyetlerinin grupland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Ta\u015f\u0131ma h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Ta\u015f\u0131ma fiyat\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ta\u015f\u0131ma fiyat\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k y\u00f6netimi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde yer alan faaliyetlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmak\nb) Ta\u015f\u0131ma bedelini tahsil etmek\nc) Sevkiyata haz\u0131rl\u0131k yapmak\n d) Ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u00fcrecini etkin bir bi\u00e7imde planlanlamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ta\u015f\u0131ma bedelini tahsil etmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fiziksel olarak d\u00fczg\u00fcn geometrik yap\u0131ya sahip, standart hale getirilmi\u015f y\u00fckleme ve bo\u015faltma operasyonlar\u0131na konu olabilen y\u00fckler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00f6kme y\u00fckler\nb) inorganik y\u00fckler\nc) Organik ve biyolojik y\u00fckler\n d) Birimle\u015ftirilmi\u015f y\u00fckler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birimle\u015ftirilmi\u015f y\u00fckler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetlerinin \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi, \u00e7o\u011funlukla mobil bir niteli\u011fe sahip olmayan, hareketli lojistik s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin uygulanmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flayan fakt\u00f6rlerin toplam\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k bile\u015feni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00dcstyap\u0131 unsurlar\u0131\nb) Altyap\u0131 unsurlar\u0131\nc) Hareketsiz unsurlar\n d) i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Altyap\u0131 unsurlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Ba\u015frepartit\u00f6r olarak tan\u0131mlanan insan kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Denizyolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Karayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Demiryolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Havayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Demiryolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sadece lastik tekerlekli karayolu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n elle\u00e7lenebildi\u011fi liman a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Konteyner limanlar\u0131\nb) RO-RO limanlar\u0131\nc) Kuru y\u00fck limanlar\u0131\n d) \u00c7ok ama\u00e7l\u0131 (karma) limanlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "RO-RO limanlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi denizyolu  ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n avantajlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) i\u015fletim ve operasyonel maliyetlerin di\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131ma t\u00fcrlerine g\u00f6re d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\nb) Birim ta\u015f\u0131ma maliyetinin en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\nc) Esneklik d\u00fczeyinin olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131\n d) Kara \u00fczerindeki s\u00f6z konusu olan risklerin g\u00f6r\u00fclmemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esneklik d\u00fczeyinin olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u00e7 t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Frigorifik ara\u00e7larla\nb) Ask\u0131l\u0131 ara\u00e7larla\nc) Konforlu ara\u00e7larla\n d) Konteyner"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Frigorifik ara\u00e7larla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ta\u015f\u0131ma operasyonunun t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn karayolu, demiryolu, denizyolu, havayolu vb. tek bir ta\u015f\u0131ma t\u00fcr\u00fc ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131ma \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Karayolu ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Multimodal ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Entegre ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Unimodal ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Unimodal ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kuru y\u00fck gemilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) D\u00f6kme Y\u00fck Ta\u015f\u0131yan Gemiler\nb) Aframax Gemiler\nc) Panamax Gemiler\n d) Konteyner Gemileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aframax Gemiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 'Distibuting'  kavram\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Terminallerden m\u00fc\u015fteri adresine kadar olan da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131\nb) K\u0131sa mesafeli ta\u015f\u0131malar\nc) Depodan terminal sahas\u0131na kadar olan ta\u015f\u0131malar\n d) Fabrikadan terminal sahas\u0131na kadar olan ta\u015f\u0131malar "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Terminallerden m\u00fc\u015fteri adresine kadar olan da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kenevir bitkisinin latince t\u00fcr ad\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cannabis sativa\nb) Lufa sylindirica\nc) Nicotiana sanderia\n d) Agave sisalana"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cannabis sativa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de en fazla patates dikimi yap\u0131lan il a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sakarya\nb) \u0130zmir\nc) Nev\u015fehir\n d) Ni\u011fde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ni\u011fde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Keten bitkisi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tohumlar\u0131 susam tohumlar\u0131na benzer.\nb) Liflerinin yap\u0131s\u0131nda en fazla % 40 oran\u0131nda sel\u00fcloz vard\u0131r.\nc) Meyvelerine kaps\u00fcl denir.\n d) Tek y\u0131ll\u0131k otsu bir bitkidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Liflerinin yap\u0131s\u0131nda en fazla % 40 oran\u0131nda sel\u00fcloz vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eeker pancar\u0131nda tohum topa\u011f\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Epikotil\nb) Glomerul\nc) Ratoon\n d) Poilgerm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Glomerul"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Otsu bitkiler ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u00c7i\u00e7ekli bitkilerdir.\nb) Olgunla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman yap\u0131s\u0131nda lignin te\u015fekk\u00fcl eden, sertle\u015fen ve dik duran bitkilerdir.\nc) Bir y\u0131lda olgunla\u015fan ve tohum ba\u011flayan, k\u0131sa \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc bitkilerdir.\n d) Uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc bitkilerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir y\u0131lda olgunla\u015fan ve tohum ba\u011flayan, k\u0131sa \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc bitkilerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yapraklar\u0131ndan lif elde edilen bitki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) J\u00fct\nb) Pamuk\nc) Manila\n d) Hibiskus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Manila"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ekim alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde end\u00fcstri bitkilerinin oran\u0131 nedir?\na) % 11\nb) % 16\nc) % 21\n d) % 26"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "% 11"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de en fazla pamuk ekimi hangi b\u00f6lgede yap\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Akdeniz\nb) G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu\nc) Ege\n d) Do\u011fu Anadolu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Depolanmas\u0131 ve muhafazas\u0131nda di\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha fazla dikkat edilmesi gereken bitki grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar\nb) Baklagil bitkileri\nc) Lif ve kau\u00e7uk bitkileri\n d) Ni\u015fasta ve \u015feker bitkileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fcme d\u00f6neminde \u015fekerpancar\u0131n\u0131n toplam ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k iste\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) 200-400 mm, 3000-3500 \u00b0C\nb) 300-500 mm, 1500-2000 \u00b0C\nc) 600-700 mm, 2500-2900 \u00b0C\n d) 800-900 mm, 2500-3500 \u00b0C"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "600-700 mm, 2500-2900 \u00b0C"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Herhangi bir tohumluk olacak vegetatif veya generatif materyalin dinlenme veya uyku d\u00f6nemine ne ad verilir?\na) Dormansi\nb) Stolon\nc) Yan tomurcuk\n d) Monogerm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dormansi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Susam bitkisinin ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bozulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyen madde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Alkol\nb) Ksilol\nc) Glikol\n d) Sesamol"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sesamol"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eerbet\u00e7i otunun kromozom say\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) n=6\nb) n=10\nc) n=23\n d) n=45"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "n=10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeti\u015fkin bir insan\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck almas\u0131 gereken ya\u011f ihtiyac\u0131 ka\u00e7 gramd\u0131r?\na) 75\nb) 100\nc) 150\n d) 180"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "75"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "So\u011fan, sar\u0131msak ve hardal gibi bitkiler hangi baharat grubu i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r?\na) Tuzlular\nb) Kokulu - ac\u0131lar\nc) Ac\u0131lar\n d) Ho\u015f kokulular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ac\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yerf\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 tohumlar\u0131nda ya\u011f oran\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) % 28-34\nb) % 40-45\nc) % 47-55\n d) % 56-60"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "% 47-55"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Biyodizel kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak en fazla kullan\u0131lan ya\u011f bitkisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aspir\nb) Pamuk\nc) Ha\u015fha\u015f\n d) Kolza"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kolza"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de en fazla t\u00fct\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirilen ve \u00fcretilen b\u00f6lge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisisidirr?\na) Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\nb) Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi\nc) Ege B\u00f6lgesi\n d) Marmara B\u00f6lgesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ege B\u00f6lgesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fct\u00fcnde tavlaman\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T\u00fct\u00fcn yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n fermente edilmesi i\u015flemidir.\nb) T\u00fct\u00fcn yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n suyunun u\u00e7urulmas\u0131 i\u015flemidir.\nc) T\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn hasat edilmesi i\u015flemidir.\n d) Kurutulmu\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flenebilmesi i\u00e7in nemlendirilmesi i\u015flemidir. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurutulmu\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flenebilmesi i\u00e7in nemlendirilmesi i\u015flemidir. "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00eev\u00e2nu Lugati\u2019t-T\u00fcrk \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) James Kelly-Robert Dankoff\u2019un eserle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 1980\u2019de yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Besim Atalay\u2019\u0131n eserle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 d\u00f6rt ciltten olu\u015fur.\nc) \u00d6zbek alimi Salih Mutallibov eserin \u00d6zbek\u00e7eye \u00e7evirisini yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Divan\u2019daki manzum par\u00e7alar hakk\u0131nda Talat Tekin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Besim Atalay\u2019\u0131n eserle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 d\u00f6rt ciltten olu\u015fur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilim adamlar\u0131ndan hangisi hem Kutadgu Bilig hem de Atebet\u00fc\u2019l-hakay\u0131k ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Re\u015fit Rahmeti Arat\nb) Robert Dankoff\nc) Besim Atalay\n d) Talat Tekin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Besim Atalay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esiyle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Kuran \u00c7evirileri \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Besim Atalay\nb) Kilisli R\u0131fat (Bilge)\nc) Re\u015fit Rahmeti Arat\n d) Janos Eckmann"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kilisli R\u0131fat (Bilge)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki \u201cartuk\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6k\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) art-\nb) ar\u0131t-\nc) arat-\n d) ar-"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ar-"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi addan eylem yap\u0131m ekiyle t\u00fcrememi\u015ftir?\na) emle-\nb) taru-\nc) \u00f6tg\u00fcr-\n d) y\u0131\u1e0f\u0131-"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00f6tg\u00fcr-"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde ek, yer zarf\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) \u00fcze\nb) ta\u015fra\nc) ber\u00fc\n d) ast\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ta\u015fra"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde gelecek zaman\u0131n \u015fart\u0131 kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) k\u00f6r\u00fc barsa erdi i\u00e7im ta\u015flar\u0131m\nb) ulanm\u0131\u015f erdi\u014b an\u0131\u014b \u00fcze turm\u0131\u015f\nc) neg\u00fc ay\u0121u erse ayay\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcm\n d) esen bolsa ermi\u015f bu yal\u014bu\u1e33 \u00f6zi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "neg\u00fc ay\u0121u erse ayay\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde isim+yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil yap\u0131s\u0131nda birle\u015fik fiil kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) k\u00fc\u00e7 birle hem berdimiz a\u014bar \u1e25\u00fckmni\nb) Ta\u014br\u0131 ar\u0131tur kimni kim tilese ta\u1e33\u0131\nc) ne\u00e7e \u00fck\u00fc\u015f ulu\u015fd\u0131n ol \u1e33at\u0131\u0121ra\u1e33 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\n d) k\u00fc\u00e7 \u1e33\u0131lmad\u0131lar bizke an\u00e7as\u0131 bar bold\u0131lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "k\u00fc\u00e7 birle hem berdimiz a\u014bar \u1e25\u00fckmni"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dizelerin hangisinde zarf-fiil eki yoktur?\na) a\u0121\u0131rlayu tut sen as\u0131\u0121l\u0131\u0121 ki\u015fig\nb) biligsiz tirigle yit\u00fck k\u00f6rg\u00fcl\u00fcg\nc) \u00e7erig tutup k\u00fcre\u015fti, o\u1e33ta\u0121al\u0131 utru\u015fur\n d) ta\u014b ata yortal\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "a\u0121\u0131rlayu tut sen as\u0131\u0121l\u0131\u0121 ki\u015fig"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi /\u1e0f/ \u00fcns\u00fcz\u00fc ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) /y/ye de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir.\nb) B\u00fct\u00fcn /\u1e0f/ler korunmu\u015ftur.\nc) /t/ye de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir.\n d) / \u1e0f/li ve /y/li \u015fekiller birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "/ \u1e0f/li ve /y/li \u015fekiller birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arap\u00e7a \u00f6\u011frenecekler i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bir s\u00f6zl\u00fck olan ve Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi, Fars\u00e7a, Mo\u011folca, \u00c7a\u011fatayca, Osmanl\u0131ca gibi pek \u00e7ok dile sat\u0131r alt\u0131 terc\u00fcmesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f n\u00fcshas\u0131 bulunan eser, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l Edeb\nb) H\u00fcsrev \u00fc \u015e\u00eer\u00een\nc) Nehc\u00fc\u2019l Fer\u00e2dis\n d) Dasit\u0101n-\u0131 Cumcuma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l Edeb"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cta\u0121 i\u00e7inde bir \u00fc\u014b\u00fcr yolu\u1e33d\u0131\u201d c\u00fcmlesinin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrk\u00e7esine tam ve do\u011fru \u00e7evirisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ma\u011fara i\u00e7inde bir nehir ak\u0131yordu.\nb) Da\u011f i\u00e7inde bir canl\u0131 yoktu.\nc) Ma\u011fara i\u00e7inde bir insan y\u00fcr\u00fcyordu.\n d) Ma\u011fara i\u00e7inde bir insan yoktu."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ma\u011fara i\u00e7inde bir insan yoktu."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cme\u00f1izlig\u201d kelimesinin anlam\u0131 ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) me\u00f1izlig \u201cbenizli\u201d: +lig, me\u00f1iz (< me\u00f1iz+lig)\nb) me\u00f1izlig \u201cbenzer\u201d: +lig, me\u00f1ze- (< me\u00f1ze-lig)\nc) me\u00f1izlig \u201cgibi\u201d: +lig, +iz, me\u00f1 (< me\u00f1+iz+lig)\n d) me\u00f1izlig \u201cbenizli\u201d: +lik, me\u00f1iz (< me\u00f1iz+lik)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "me\u00f1izlig \u201cbenizli\u201d: +lik, me\u00f1iz (< me\u00f1iz+lik)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kutb, \u1e2ausrev \u00fc \u015e\u00eer\u00een\u2019i a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fairlerden hangisinin ayn\u0131 isimli eserinden \u00e7evirmi\u015ftir?\na) \u00d6mer Hayyam\nb) Nizam\u00ee\nc) Firdevs\u00ee\n d) Figan\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nizam\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kutb, \u201c\u0126usrev \u00fc \u015e\u00eer\u00een\u201d adl\u0131 eserini Altunorda hanlar\u0131ndan hangisinin ad\u0131na yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Can\u0131bek Han\nb) \u00d6zibek Han\nc) Celaleddin Harzem\u015fah\n d) Gazan Han"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Can\u0131bek Han"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201ck\u00f6rk\u00fct-\u201c kelimesinin do\u011fru anlam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) korkut-\nb) biriktir-\nc) g\u00f6z\u00fck-\n d) \u00fcrk\u00fct-"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "g\u00f6z\u00fck-"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cMu\u1e33addimet\u00fc\u2019l-Edeb\u201d adl\u0131 eserle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Harezm \u015fah\u0131 Ats\u0131z [1075-1144]\u2019a sunulmu\u015ftur.\nb) S\u00f6zl\u00fck t\u00fcr\u00fcnde bir eserdir.\nc) Bilinen en eski n\u00fcshas\u0131 1257\u2019de istinsah edilmi\u015ftir.\n d) Arap\u00e7a\u2019dan Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esine terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015f bir eserdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Harezm \u015fah\u0131 Ats\u0131z [1075-1144]\u2019a sunulmu\u015ftur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "O\u0121uz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101k\u0131b\u0131\u2019n\u0131 \u00f6nce Almanya\u2019da daha sonra da 1933\u2019te T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yay\u0131mlayan t\u00fcrkolog a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kaare GR\u00d8NBECH\nb) G. R. RAHMET\u0130 [ARAT]\nc) Muharrem ERG\u0130N\n d) FAZILOV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G. R. RAHMET\u0130 [ARAT]"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "O\u0121uz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101k\u0131b\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 21 varaktan (42 sayfa) olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.\nb) Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi d\u00f6neminin ilk eseridir.\nc) Baz\u0131 sayfalar\u0131 okunmaz haldedir.\n d) Son sayfas\u0131ndaki iki sat\u0131r eksiktir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "21 varaktan (42 sayfa) olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cO\u0121uz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101\u1e33\u0131b\u0131\u201dn\u0131n bilinen tek yazma n\u00fcshas\u0131 hangi alfabe ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kiril\nb) K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk\nc) Uygur\n d) Arap "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kiril"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnya genelinde, en fazla vergi cenneti olan \u00fclke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki k\u0131talardan hangisinde bulunur?\na) Amerika\nb) Avustralya\nc) Afrika\n d) Asya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amerika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi IMF\u2019in telafi edici finansman kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) Geni\u015fletilmi\u015f fon kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f yap\u0131sal uyum kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Sistem de\u011fi\u015fimi kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Tampon stok finansman kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tampon stok finansman kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi merkez \u00fclkelerin d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkileme g\u00fc\u00e7lerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kal\u0131plar\u0131 olu\u015fturma ve pazarlamada etkenlik\nb) \u00dcretime do\u011frudan uygulanabilir patentler\nc) Tekel g\u00fcc\u00fcnde azalma\n d) Finans g\u00fcc\u00fcnde etkenlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tekel g\u00fcc\u00fcnde azalma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Yoksulluk Semptomlar\u0131na g\u00f6re gelir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn birincil nedenlerinden biridir?\na) istihdam eksikli\u011fi\nb) Zay\u0131f y\u00f6netim\nc) Bilin\u00e7 yoklu\u011fu\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck verimlilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilin\u00e7 yoklu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131n, belirlenen amaca ula\u015fmas\u0131nda para politikas\u0131 ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmetin onay\u0131 olmadan serbest\u00e7e kullanabilmelerini ifade eder?\na) Yasal ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k\nb) Ara\u00e7 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Fiil\u00ee ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k\n d) Finansal ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ara\u00e7 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Merkez Bankas\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Enflasyon hedeflemesi politikas\u0131\nb) Ama\u00e7 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Ara\u00e7 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Fiil\u00ee ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enflasyon hedeflemesi politikas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki iktisadi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerden hangisi teknolojiyi, ilk olarak \u00fcretim fonksiyonuna emek ve sermaye gibi bir \u00fcretim fakt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak d\u00e2hil etmi\u015ftir?\na) Klasik iktisat\nb) Keynesyen iktisat\nc) Yeni Klasik iktisat\n d) Neo-Klasik iktisat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Neo-Klasik iktisat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Bretton Woods g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde \u00fclkelerin deval\u00fcasyon uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak ve ortadan kald\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla Keynes taraf\u0131ndan ortaya at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f uygulama \u00f6nerisidir?\na) Enflasyonist a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00fclkelerin enflasyonu engelleyici politikalar uygulamas\u0131\nb) Cari i\u015flemler fazlas\u0131 olan \u00fclkelerin, a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00fclkelere transferde bulunmas\u0131\nc) \u00dclkelerin denk b\u00fct\u00e7e uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n zorunlu hale getirilmesi\n d) Kur riski ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olan \u00fclkelerin para birimlerinin rezerv paralara \u00e7apalanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cari i\u015flemler fazlas\u0131 olan \u00fclkelerin, a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00fclkelere transferde bulunmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi geli\u015fen sekt\u00f6rlere \u00f6zg\u00fc teknolojilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) El yap\u0131m\u0131 deri \u00fcr\u00fcnleri\nb) Tar\u0131m, ormanc\u0131l\u0131k ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Yap\u0131 ve in\u015faat\n d) Kimyasal, mineral, plastik ve petrol \u00fcr\u00fcnleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "El yap\u0131m\u0131 deri \u00fcr\u00fcnleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki durumlardan hangisi s\u00fcre\u00e7 yenili\u011fi sonucunda olu\u015fur?\na) i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc talebi artar.\nb) Mal\u0131n denge fiyat\u0131 artar.\nc) Arz e\u011frisi sa\u011fa do\u011fru kayar.\n d) Talep e\u011frisi sola do\u011fru kayar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arz e\u011frisi sa\u011fa do\u011fru kayar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi teknolojik geli\u015fimin ortaya koydu\u011fu sonu\u00e7lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc verimlili\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131r.\nb) i\u015fsizli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00fczerinde etkisi anlaml\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) K\u00e2r\u0131 art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u015fsizli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki iktisat\u00e7\u0131lardan hangisi \u201cEnflasyon parasal bir olgudur.\u201d ifadesiyle bilinir?\na) Kari Marx\nb) Milton Friedman\nc) Alfred Marshall\n d) John M. Keynes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Milton Friedman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devlet h\u00e2zinesi - \u00f6zel hazine ayr\u0131m\u0131 ilk olarak nerede ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Fransa\nb) Hitit\nc) ABD\n d) M\u0131s\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cask-no-question uygulamas\u0131\u201d ile \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan sonu\u00e7lardan biridir?\na) Vergi cenneti ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fck kavram\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r.\nb) Vergi cennetleri \u00fclkeleri koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131r.\nc) Vergi cennetleri krizin ana nedeni de\u011fildir.\n d) Vergi cennetleri \u00fclke liderlerinin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yasaklar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi cennetleri krizin ana nedeni de\u011fildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Dani Rodrik\u2019e g\u00f6re katma de\u011fer yoksulu ihra\u00e7 edip ve katma de\u011fer zengini ithal etmek zorunda kalan \u00fclkelerin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 durumdur?\na) Enflasyon\nb) Fakirle\u015ftirici b\u00fcy\u00fcme\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fcme\n d) Sanayile\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fakirle\u015ftirici b\u00fcy\u00fcme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eksi b\u00fcy\u00fcmelerin s\u00fcreklilik kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortama ne ad verilir?\na) Stagflasyon\nb) Enflasyon\nc) Hiper Enflasyon\n d) Resesyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Resesyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki padi\u015fahlardan hangisi Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde h\u00e2zineyi \u00fc\u00e7e b\u00f6lm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman\nb) Yavuz Sultan Selim\nc) Fatih Sultan Mehmet\n d) II. Ahmet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fatih Sultan Mehmet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerden hangisi 1997 Krizi\u2019nden ders \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p \u201cahbap \u00e7avu\u015f kapitalizmi\u201d ni b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda reforme etmi\u015ftir?\na) Ortado\u011fu \u00dclkeleri\nb) Bat\u0131 Avrupa \u00dclkeleri\nc) G\u00fcney Asya \u00dclkeleri\n d) Latin Amerika \u00dclkeleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcney Asya \u00dclkeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi h\u00e2zinenin gelirlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Vergi, resim, har\u00e7 gibi zorunlu gelirler\nb) Devletin ta\u015f\u0131nmaz mallar\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131, kiralanmas\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir \u015fekilde i\u015fletilmesinden sa\u011flanan gelirler\nc) Kamu paras\u0131n\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bankalardaki hesaplar ve tahvil gibi kaynaklardan elde edilen faiz vb. getiriler\n d) \u00c7e\u015fitli s\u00fcbvansiyonlar ve desteklemeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7e\u015fitli s\u00fcbvansiyonlar ve desteklemeler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hazine kavram\u0131n\u0131 ve kurumunu ifade etmez?\na) K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t para basman\u0131n tek yetkilisidir.\nb) Devletin sermayedarl\u0131k haklar\u0131n\u0131n temsilcisidir.\nc) Devletin malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder.\n d) Bor\u00e7lanman\u0131n karar vericisi ve uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t para basman\u0131n tek yetkilisidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir b\u00f6lgede tek t\u00fck veya seyrek olarak \u00e7\u0131kan ve etrafa yay\u0131lmayan hastal\u0131klara ne ad verilir?\na) Pandemik hastal\u0131klar\nb) Fizyolojik hastal\u0131klar\nc) Sporadik hastal\u0131klar\n d) Epidemik hastal\u0131klar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sporadik hastal\u0131klar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hastal\u0131k geli\u015fimi \u00fczerine \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Bitki dokular\u0131nda yaralanmalara neden olur.\nb) Enfeksiyona kar\u015f\u0131 bitkinin hassasiyetini art\u0131r\u0131r veya azalt\u0131r.\nc) Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.\n d) Hastal\u0131k \u015fiddetini etkilemez."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enfeksiyona kar\u015f\u0131 bitkinin hassasiyetini art\u0131r\u0131r veya azalt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011frudan penetrasyon yapma kabiliyetine sahip olan patojen grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bakteri\nb) Vir\u00fcs\nc) Viroid\n d) Fungus"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fungus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir noktadan bitkiye giri\u015f yapan patojenin bitkinin hassas t\u00fcm h\u00fccre ve dokular\u0131nda yay\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015feklinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen enfeksiyona ne ad verilir?\na) Epidemi\nb) Sekonder enfeksiyon\nc) \u0130nokubasyon periyodu\n d) Sistemik enfeksiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sistemik enfeksiyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meyvelerin \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcrken h\u0131zla su kaybedip, b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015ferek kurumas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Mumyala\u015fma\nb) Kallus\nc) Pyhium\n d) Phytophthora"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mumyala\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Translasyon olay\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) mRNA\u2019n\u0131n proteine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesidir.\nb) DNA\u2019n\u0131n mesenger RNA\u2019ya kopyalanmas\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) mRNA\u2019dan DNA\u2019ya bilgi ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) DNA\u2019dan RNA\u2019ya bilgi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "mRNA\u2019n\u0131n proteine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Enfeksiyonundan sonra bitki h\u00fccre duvar\u0131n\u0131n mekaniksel olarak dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ran savunma reaksiyonu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Zamk birikimi\nb) Ayr\u0131ma tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fumu\nc) Fitoaleksin birikimi\n d) Lignifikasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lignifikasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde savunmayla ilgili olarak biriken hidrolitik enzimler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Proteaz\nb) PR protein\nc) Fitoaleksin\n d) Miyrosinaz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "PR protein"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eksikli\u011finde ilk olarak ya\u015fl\u0131 yapraklarda damarlar aras\u0131 kloroza ve zamanla bu alanlar\u0131n kurumas\u0131yla damarlar aras\u0131 nekroza neden olan bitki besin maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Magnezyum\nb) Azot\nc) Potasyum\n d) K\u00fck\u00fcrt"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Magnezyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Funguslarda e\u015feysiz \u00e7o\u011falmada g\u00f6r\u00fclen thallospor tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aplanospor\nb) Arthrospor\nc) Konidi\n d) Askospor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arthrospor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Funguslarda birbirine paralel olarak geli\u015fen \u00e7ok say\u0131da hifin birbirleri ile yap\u0131\u015farak olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 ip \u015feklindeki dokulara ne ad verilir?\na) Rizomorf\nb) Pseudorhiza\nc) Pseudoskleroti\n d) Skleroti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rizomorf"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Domates ve biberde bakteriyel leke hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 etmeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Xanthomonas campestris pv.phaseoli\nb) Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri\nc) Xanthomonas campestris pv. Juglandis\n d) Xanthomonas campestris pv.vesicatoria"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Xanthomonas campestris pv.vesicatoria"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nacak \u00f6nlemlerden biridir?\na) Tohumlara so\u011fuk hava uygulamas\u0131\nb) Alet ve ekipmanlar\u0131n su ile y\u0131kanmas\u0131\nc) Sertifikal\u0131 ve temiz tohum kullan\u0131m\u0131\n d) En az 10 y\u0131l \u00fcr\u00fcn rotasyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sertifikal\u0131 ve temiz tohum kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vir\u00fcslerin bitkilere girme yollar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Do\u011frudan\nb) Yaralardan\nc) Hidatodlardan\n d) Stomalardan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaralardan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi viroidlerin ta\u015f\u0131nma yollar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Afitler\nb) A\u015f\u0131\nc) Polenler\n d) Nematodlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nematodlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6kse otunun botaniksel \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Dutumsu meyve yap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131\nb) Yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n morumsu renkte olmas\u0131\nc) \u0130ki evcikli olmas\u0131\n d) Yaprak saplar\u0131n\u0131n uzun olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ki evcikli olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En fazla parazit bitki i\u00e7eren bitki familyas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cuscutaceae\nb) Scrophulariaceae\nc) Loranthaceae\n d) Solanaceae"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Scrophulariaceae"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131nda k\u00f6k uru etmeni Rhizobium tumefaciens\u2019 e kar\u015f\u0131 salg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 antibiyotiklerle antagonistik etki g\u00f6steren mikroorganizma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Agrobacterium radiobacter Strain K84\nb) Pseudomonas fluorescens Strain CHAO\nc) Pseudomonas fluorescens Strain HV37a\n d) Bacillus spp."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Agrobacterium radiobacter Strain K84"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tah\u0131llar gibi geni\u015f ekim alan\u0131na sahip bitkilerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen hastal\u0131klarla m\u00fccadelede fazla i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc ve masraf gerektirmeyen en uygun y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6nlemler\nb) Fiziksel m\u00fccadele\nc) Yasal \u00f6nlemler\n d) Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fit kullan\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fit kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Personelin kime kar\u015f\u0131 sorumlu oldu\u011fu konusunda kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klara neden olan proje \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00fczensiz \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Geleneksel \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\nc) Matris \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) Fonksiyonel \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Matris \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Proje y\u00f6netim plan\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015f olan proje gereksinimlerinin kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131, insanlar\u0131n ve kaynaklar\u0131n e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcmlendi\u011fi ve ayn\u0131 zamanda aktivitelerin proje y\u00f6netim plan\u0131na uygun \u015fekle getirildi\u011fi s\u00fcrece ne ad verilir?\na) Proje izleme ve kontrol s\u00fcreci\nb) Proje y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme s\u00fcreci\nc) Proje kapan\u0131\u015f s\u00fcreci\n d) Proje planlama s\u00fcreci"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proje y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme s\u00fcreci"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Projenin kapsam\u0131 (scope), proje y\u00f6netim s\u00fcrecinin hangi a\u015famas\u0131nda belirlenir?\na) Proje izleme s\u00fcreci\nb) Proje tamamlama s\u00fcreci\nc) Proje planlama ve tasarlama s\u00fcreci\n d) Proje ba\u015flatma s\u00fcreci"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proje ba\u015flatma s\u00fcreci"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi proje payda\u015flar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Proje uzman\u0131\nb) Proje y\u00f6neticisi\nc) Proje hamisi\n d) Proje tak\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proje uzman\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi proje planlama ve tasarlama s\u00fcrecinde ver almaz?\na) Ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen i\u015fin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131\nb) Fiziksel ve mali kayna\u011f\u0131n belirlenmesi\nc) Gerekecek insan g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesi\n d) Proje risklerinin analizi, izlenmesi ve raporlanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proje risklerinin analizi, izlenmesi ve raporlanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Walter Christaller\u2019e g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yerle\u015fimlerin temel \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Konum\nb) Topo\u011frafya\nc) \u015eekil\n d) Doku"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme bi\u00e7imi olan mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme, bili\u015fsel becerilerin bir koleksiyonudur. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmenin \u00fc\u00e7 eleman\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131c\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Mek\u00e2n\u0131n \u00f6nemi\nb) Mek\u00e2n\u0131n yeri\nc) Mek\u00e2n\u0131n konseptleri\n d) Mek\u00e2n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mek\u00e2n\u0131n konseptleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mek\u00e2nsal olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilmek i\u00e7in bilinmesi gerekenler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Mek\u00e2n, olay, zaman\nb) Mant\u0131k, zaman, ifade\nc) Mek\u00e2n, temsil, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce\n d) Olay, alg\u0131, mant\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mek\u00e2n, temsil, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mek\u00e2nsal \u00f6zellikleri ay\u0131rt etme ve kodlama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Boyutu de\u011ferlendirmek\nb) Dokuyu ay\u0131rt etmek\nc) Rengin fark\u0131na varmak\n d) Mek\u00e2nsal nesnenin kimin taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mek\u00e2nsal nesnenin kimin taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme i\u00e7in destek sistemlerinin \u00f6nemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme karma\u015f\u0131k ve sorunlu bir kavram ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir.\nb) Mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme bir yetenektir ve e\u011fitim ile sonradan geli\u015ftirilemez.\nc) Mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme bili\u015fsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda ve g\u00f6revlerin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde anahtar rol oynar.\n d) Mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme do\u011frudan duygusal d\u00fcnya alg\u0131lamalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etmemize izin verir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mek\u00e2nsal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme karma\u015f\u0131k ve sorunlu bir kavram ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mek\u00e2na ili\u015fkin fiziksel planlama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda CBS kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 faydalardan biridir?\na) Veri g\u00fcncelleme ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmas\u0131\nb) Karar verme s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131rmas\u0131\nc) \u00dcretilen kararlardaki hata pay\u0131n\u0131 tamamen s\u0131f\u0131rlamas\u0131\n d) Analizlere ait raporlama ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karar verme s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131rmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sferikal veya elipsoit d\u00fcnya modelinin d\u00fcz bir ka\u011f\u0131t d\u00fczlemi \u00fczerine yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Harita projeksiyonu\nb) Harita \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi\nc) Konumsal aktar\u0131m\n d) K\u00fcresel aktar\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Harita projeksiyonu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir veritabamnm mek\u00e2nsal olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, veri setinin i\u00e7inde yer almas\u0131 gereken bilgidir?\na) Yabanc\u0131 anahtar\nb) \u00d6l\u00e7ek\nc) Boyut\n d) Konumsal koordinat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konumsal koordinat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Topolojik vekt\u00f6r modelinde bir \u00e7izginin (arc) ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7, biti\u015f ve di\u011fer \u00e7izgilerle kesi\u015ftikleri noktalara ne ad verilir?\na) Yakalama (snap)\nb) A\u011f (net)\nc) D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm (node)\n d) Par\u00e7a (slI ver)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm (node)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "CBS\u2019de kullan\u0131lan veri modellerinden biri olan raster veri modeli ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Kay\u0131p h\u00fccrelerin herhangi bir de\u011feri yoktur.\nb) Modeldeki her bir grid h\u00fccresi farkl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte olabilir.\nc) Bir grid h\u00fccresinde \u00f6zniteli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen bir rakam veya indeks de\u011feri tutulabilir.\n d) Ayn\u0131 grid h\u00fccresinde en fazla 5 \u00f6znitelik ta\u015f\u0131nabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir grid h\u00fccresinde \u00f6zniteli\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen bir rakam veya indeks de\u011feri tutulabilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zellikle su havzalar\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fck, bak\u0131, e\u011fim, hacim \u00f6l\u00e7me ile ilgili modellerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan, perspektif g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc destekleyen, kara par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc yakalamada en kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ve verimli modelleme ve sunum y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00fczesiz \u00dc\u00e7gen A\u011f ile modelleme (TIN)\nb) H\u00fccre Tabanl\u0131 Modelleme\nc) Raster veri ile modelleme\n d) Aral\u0131kl\u0131 veri (Interval) ile modelleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fczesiz \u00dc\u00e7gen A\u011f ile modelleme (TIN)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mant\u0131ksal a\u011f ile geometrik a\u011f aras\u0131ndaki en \u00f6nemli fark asa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mant\u0131ksal a\u011flar\u0131n kullan\u0131c\u0131yla etkile\u015fimi geometrik a\u011fa k\u0131yasla daha fazlad\u0131r.\nb) Mant\u0131ksal a\u011f koordinat de\u011ferine sahip de\u011fildir.\nc) Geometrik a\u011f kenar ve ba\u011flant\u0131 noktalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fur.\n d) \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck alt yap\u0131 modellemeleri sadece geometrik a\u011f ile yap\u0131labilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mant\u0131ksal a\u011f koordinat de\u011ferine sahip de\u011fildir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sistemlerin yap\u0131s\u0131 ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan durumlara verece\u011fi tepkinin \u00f6nceden bilinebilmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan canland\u0131rma modellerine ne ad verilir?\na) Animasyon\nb) Koordinasyon\nc) imitasyon\n d) Sim\u00fclasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sim\u00fclasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Modellemede lazer tarama y\u00f6nteminin \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Uygulamada veri kalitesi ortam\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, nemi ve \u0131\u015f\u0131k \u015fiddetinden etkilenir.\nb) Taramayla elde edilen veriler, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131nda \u00e7ekilen foto\u011fraflarla birle\u015ftirilerek, modellenen yap\u0131n\u0131n perspektiften ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve \u00f6l\u00e7ekli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri elde edilebilir.\nc) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli bir modelleme sistemidir.\n d) Toplanan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerle \u00fc\u00e7 boyutlu modelleme olu\u015fturulabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli bir modelleme sistemidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir nesne i\u00e7inde, nesnenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki program\u0131n di\u011fer par\u00e7alar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan eri\u015filemeyen veriye ne ad verilir?\na) Ham veri (Raw)\nb) \u00d6zel veri (Private)\nc) Genel veri (Public)\n d) Ortak veri (Common) "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zel veri (Private)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Slav tarihinin Tun\u00e7 Devrinden ba\u015flayan ilkel toplum yap\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131nc\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar devam etmi\u015ftir?\na) M.S. I-II. y\u00fczy\u0131l\nb) M.S. II-III. y\u00fczy\u0131l\nc) M.S. III-IV. y\u00fczy\u0131l\n d) M.S. VI-VII. y\u00fczy\u0131l"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M.S. VI-VII. y\u00fczy\u0131l"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rus kroniklerinde Slav ad\u0131 ilk kez hangi kaynakta ge\u00e7mektedir?\na) Ana Vekayiname\nb) \u0130gor B\u00f6l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Destan\u0131\nc) D\u00fczen ve Erdem \u00dczerine Vaaz\n d) Tutsak Daniel\u2019in Yakar\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ana Vekayiname"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Slavlar\u0131n dili hangi dil grubuna aittir?\na) Hint-Avrupa dilleri\nb) Altay dilleri\nc) \u00c7in-Tibet dilleri\n d) G\u00fcney Asya dilleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hint-Avrupa dilleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Slavlarda ilk feodal devletlerin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlayan ba\u015fl\u0131ca unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tar\u0131m\u0131n geli\u015fmesi\nb) Sanat\u0131n tar\u0131mdan ayr\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerle ticaretin artmas\u0131\n d) \u015eahsi m\u00fclkiyetin geli\u015fmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerle ticaretin artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rus hanedanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kurucusu kimdir?\na) Oleg\nb) Rurik\nc) \u0130gor\n d) Yaropolk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rurik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hangi y\u0131l Rus devletinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih olarak kabul edilmektedir?\na) 862\nb) 874\nc) 882\n d) 1169"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "862"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski Rusya\u2019da feodale ba\u011fl\u0131 esirlere verilen ad nedir?\na) \u00c7elyad\nb) \u0130zgoy\nc) Holop\n d) Pro\u015fennik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Holop"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "IX. ve X. Y\u00fczy\u0131llarda Rus devletinde durujinalara ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgilerden hangisi do\u011fru de\u011fildir?\na) Knezler halk\u0131 durujinalar\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 ile h\u00e2kimiyetleri alt\u0131na al\u0131rd\u0131.\nb) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Durujinaya gridler ve otroklar d\u00e2hildi.\nc) \u015eehirler durujinalar taraf\u0131ndan idare edilmekteydi.\n d) Knezler durujinalar\u0131n yard\u0131m\u0131 ile yeni topraklar ele ge\u00e7irirdi."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eehirler durujinalar taraf\u0131ndan idare edilmekteydi."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Batu Han\u2019\u0131n h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu alan hangi adla tan\u0131nmaktayd\u0131?\na) Alt\u0131n Orda\nb) Harzem\u015fah\nc) Desti K\u0131p\u00e7ak\n d) Mavi Horda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alt\u0131n Orda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Alt\u0131n Orda Devleti\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclme s\u00fcrecinde Rusya\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hanl\u0131klardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kazan\nb) Kas\u0131m\nc) Astrahan\n d) Rostov"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rostov"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alt\u0131n Orda\u2019da en y\u00fcksek sosyal gurup kimlerden olu\u015fuyordu?\na) Oglanlar ile b\u00fcy\u00fck, orta ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck beyler\nb) Zeamet sahipleri\nc) Orda beyleri\n d) Tarhanlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oglanlar ile b\u00fcy\u00fck, orta ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck beyler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Alt\u0131n Orda\u2019da aile hukukuna ili\u015fkin do\u011fru bir ifade de\u011fildir?\na) Kan akrabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar evlenemezdi.\nb) Erkek, karde\u015finin dul e\u015fi ile evlenmek zorunda idi.\nc) \u00c7ok kad\u0131nla evlilik yasakt\u0131.\n d) Erke\u011fin zina yapmas\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm cezas\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7lan\u0131rd\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok kad\u0131nla evlilik yasakt\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alt\u0131n Orda\u2019da t\u00fcccar ve zanaatk\u00e2rlardan al\u0131nan verginin ismi nedir?\na) Tamga\nb) Hub\u015fir\nc) Salug\n d) Saum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tamga"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Alt\u0131n Orda\u2019n\u0131n ithal etti\u011fi ba\u015fl\u0131ca mallardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Porselen\nb) Deri\nc) Hal\u0131\n d) \u0130nci"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bitkilerde hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan mikroorganizma grubu de\u011fildir?\na) Fungus\nb) Fizyojen\nc) Bakteri\n d) Viroid"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fizyojen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fungal hastal\u0131klar\u0131n meydana gelmesinde ve yay\u0131lmas\u0131nda etkili olan unsur a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Besin maddeleri\nb) \u00c7evre kirlili\u011fi\nc) Nem\n d) S\u0131cakl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi patojenlerin olumsuz etkilerinden de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r.\nb) \u00dcr\u00fcn maliyetini art\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) \u00c7evre kirlili\u011fine neden olur.\n d) Zararl\u0131 b\u00f6cekleri hastaland\u0131r\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zararl\u0131 b\u00f6cekleri hastaland\u0131r\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir patojenin hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olabilme yetene\u011fine ne ad verilir?\na) Parazitizm\nb) Epidemi\nc) Patojenisite\n d) Hastal\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7geni"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Patojenisite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patojenin konuk\u00e7u bitkiye giri\u015f yapmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130nokulasyon\nb) Enfeksiyon\nc) K\u0131\u015flama\n d) Penetrasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Penetrasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sadece konuk\u00e7u bitki h\u00fccreleri i\u00e7erisinde geli\u015fip \u00e7o\u011falabilen patojen grubu hangisidir?\na) Funguslar\nb) Vir\u00fcsler\nc) Nematodlar\n d) Parazitik y\u00fcksek bitkiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vir\u00fcsler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir hipoplastik simptomdur?\na) Geriye do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00fcm\nb) Rozetle\u015fme\nc) \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fck\n d) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fck"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011fru de\u011fildir?\na) Hasta bitkilerde fotosentez azal\u0131r.\nb) Hasta bitkilerde solunum azal\u0131r.\nc) Hasta bitkilerde h\u00fccre membran\u0131 ge\u00e7irgenli\u011fi artar.\n d) Hasta bitkilerde protein sentezi artar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hasta bitkilerde solunum azal\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hasta bitkide ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan fizyolojik de\u011fi\u015fimle ilgilidir?\na) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00f6k olu\u015fumu\nb) Fumajinin artmas\u0131\nc) Yapraklarda karbonhidrat miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) C\u00fccele\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapraklarda karbonhidrat miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi enfeksiyondan \u00f6nce bitkide var olan yap\u0131sal dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k fakt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Papilla\nb) Tylose\nc) K\u00fctik\u00fcla kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Zamk birikimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fctik\u00fcla kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir konuk\u00e7u \u00e7e\u015fidinin, patojenin belli \u0131rklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Horizontal dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Uyar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Poligenik dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Vertikal dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vertikal dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir PR proteindir?\na) K\u00fctinaz\nb) Sel\u00fclaz\nc) Kitinaz\n d) RNApolimeraz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kitinaz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilere en \u00e7ok zarar veren ya\u011f\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ya\u011fmur\nb) Kar\nc) Sa\u011fanak\n d) Dolu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dolu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pestisit toksisitesinin en tipik belirtisi nedir?\na) Geli\u015fme gerili\u011fi\nb) K\u00f6k \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nc) Yaprak yan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Renksizle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaprak yan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hangi kirleticiler bitkilerde stomalar\u0131 t\u0131kayarak gaz al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fine engel olur?\na) Peroksiasil nitrat\nb) Partik\u00fcl kirleticiler\nc) Smog\n d) Asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Partik\u00fcl kirleticiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kuran Terc\u00fcmeleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Anonim tefs irde s at\u0131r-aras \u0131 \u00e7eviri Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7es iyle yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u0131r.\nb) Anonim Tefsir \u00fczerine Janos Eckmann \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f t\u0131r.\nc) T\u0130EM\u2019deki n\u00fcshan\u0131n kopyaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarih belli de\u011fildir.\n d) John Rylands n\u00fcshas\u0131, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve Fars\u00e7a \u00e7eviriyi i\u00e7erir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "John Rylands n\u00fcshas\u0131, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve Fars\u00e7a \u00e7eviriyi i\u00e7erir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerden hangisinde b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fme g\u00f6r\u00fclmez?\na) \u1e33a\u00e7umaz\nb) ayu\u0121ay\nc) \u00f6gdi\n d) ikeg\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00f6gdi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde ayr\u0131lma durumu ekiyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ayr\u0131lma, \u00e7\u0131kma, men\u015fe ifade eder.\nb) Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ifade eder.\nc) Zaman belirte\u00e7leri kurar.\n d) Baz\u0131 edatlardan \u00f6nce kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zaman belirte\u00e7leri kurar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belirli ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman fiil \u00e7ekimiyle ilgili DLT\u2019de bulunan O\u011fuzca bi\u00e7im a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) -DX\u014b\nb) -DI\nc) -mat /-met\n d) - DU\u1e33"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "- DU\u1e33"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cyor\u0131\u0121l\u0131 bul\u0131t t\u0117g yigitlikni \u0131\u1e0ft\u0131m\u201d dizesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esine do\u011fru \u00e7evirisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Y\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f bulut kadar gen\u00e7li\u011fi g\u00f6nderdim.\nb) Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bulut gibi gen\u00e7li\u011fi g\u00f6nderdim.\nc) Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bulut kadar ihtiyarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verdim.\n d) Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bulut gibi gen\u00e7li\u011fimi verdim."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcr\u00fcyen bulut gibi gen\u00e7li\u011fi g\u00f6nderdim."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi d\u00f6nemine ait ilk eser a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ma\u1e33addimet\u00fc\u2019l Edeb\nb) Mu\u2019\u00een\u00fc\u2019l - M\u00fcr\u00eed\nc) K\u0131s\u0101\u1e63\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u0101\n d) \u1e2a\u00fcsrev \u00fc \u015e\u00eer\u00een"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131s\u0101\u1e63\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u0101"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1353\u2019te Harezm\u00ee\u2019nin Muhammed Hoca Bey\u2019in arzusu \u00fczerine yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 eseri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Muhabbet-n\u0101me\nb) O\u011fuz Ka\u0121an Men\u0101\u1e33\u0131b\u0131\nc) Nehc\u00fc\u2019l-Fer\u0101d s\n d) K\u0131s\u0101\u1e63\u00fc\u2019l-Enbiy\u0101"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muhabbet-n\u0101me"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Harezm b\u00f6lgesi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fclkelerin hangisinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalmaktad\u0131r?\na) \u00d6zbekistan-K\u0131rg\u0131zistan\nb) Azerbaycan-Tacikistan\nc) \u00d6zbekistan-T\u00fcrkmenistan\n d) Tacikistan-Afganistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zbekistan-T\u00fcrkmenistan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cNehc\u00fc\u2019l- Fer\u00e2d\u00ees\u201din bulundu\u011fu n\u00fcshalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130s tanbul (Yeni Cami)\nb) Kazan\nc) K\u0131r\u0131m\n d) Amasya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amasya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde \u201ckelt\u00fcrmi\u015f\u201d kelimesinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemesi do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) kel-t\u00fcr-mi\u015f\nb) kel+t\u00fcr-mi\u015f\nc) kelt-\u00fcr-mi\u015f\n d) kel-t-\u00fcr+mi\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "kel-t\u00fcr-mi\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cn\u0117\u00e7e y\u0131l bold\u0131 c\u0101n\u0131m \u00f6s ker \u0117rdi/k\u00f6\u014b\u00fclde o\u015f bu endi\u015f e bar \u0117rdi\u201d Yukar\u0131daki beyitin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esine do\u011fru \u00e7evirisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m is terdi/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu ac\u0131 vard\u0131\nb) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m arard\u0131/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu yara vard\u0131\nc) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fc/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu d\u00fc\u015f \u00fcnce vard\u0131\n d) Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m isterdi/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu d\u00fc\u015f \u00fcnce vard\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ne kadar y\u0131l oldu can\u0131m isterdi/G\u00f6n\u00fclde bu d\u00fc\u015f \u00fcnce vard\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kutb\u2019un \u201cH\u00fcsrev \u00fc \u015eirin\u201d adl\u0131 eseri \u00fczerinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilim adamlar\u0131ndan hangisinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yoktur?\na) R. Rahmeti Arat\nb) A. Zajaczkowski\nc) Necmeddin Hac\u0131emino\u011flu\n d) A. N. Samoylovi\u00e7"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "R. Rahmeti Arat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cH\u00fcsrev \u00fc \u015eirin\u201din konusu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ermeni h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Husrev Perviz\u2019in a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesidir.\nb) S\u00e2s\u00e2nl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Husrev Perviz ve Ermeni h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Mihin Banu\u2019nun karde\u015finin k\u0131z\u0131 \u015eirin\u2019in a\u015fk\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) \u0130ranl\u0131lar ile Ermenilerin siyasi m\u00fccadelesidir.\n d) S\u00e2s\u00e2nl\u0131 prensesi \u015eirin\u2019in a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00e2s\u00e2nl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Husrev Perviz ve Ermeni h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Mihin Banu\u2019nun karde\u015finin k\u0131z\u0131 \u015eirin\u2019in a\u015fk\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nuri Y\u00fcce, \u201cMukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l Edeb\u201din a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki n\u00fcshalar\u0131ndan hangisini yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u015eus ter\nb) Berlin\nc) Hive\n d) Ta\u015fkent"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eus ter"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cMukaddimet\u00fc\u2019l Edeb\u201dle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Be\u015f ana b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fmu\u015f tur.\nb) 1100-1120 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Fiiller Arap\u00e7a baplara g\u00f6re s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Eserin bilinen yirmi n\u00fcshas\u0131 vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1100-1120 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde \u201cso\u014blag\u0131l\u201d kelimesinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemesi do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) so\u014b-l-a-\u0121\u0131l\nb) so +\u014b+la-\u0121\u0131l\nc) so-\u014b-la\u0121-\u0131l\n d) so\u014b+la-\u0121\u0131l"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "so\u014b+la-\u0121\u0131l"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201curu\u015fun\u00e7\u201d kelimesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) at\u0131\u015fma\nb) \u00e7abalama\nc) vuru\u015fma\n d) u\u011fra\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "vuru\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "O\u011fuz Ka\u011fan Menak\u0131b\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilk ne\u015frini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) W. Radloff\nb) R. R. Arat\nc) T. Banguo\u011flu\n d) A. Cafero\u011flu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "W. Radloff"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u1e33ur\u0131\u1e33an\u201d kelimesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) baraka\nb) \u00e7ad\u0131r\nc) yayla\n d) ova "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00e7ad\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkinin ksilem ve floem borular\u0131ndan olu\u015fan iletim sisteminin zarar g\u00f6rmesi sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan solgunlu\u011fa ne ad verilir?\na) Reversibl solgunluk\nb) Endemik solgunluk\nc) Fizyolojik solgunluk\n d) Vask\u00fcler solgunluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vask\u00fcler solgunluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bulunduklar\u0131 ortamda olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli metabolitlerle di\u011fer organizmalar\u0131n geli\u015fimini olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkileyen organizmalar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Simbiyotik\nb) Mutualistik\nc) Epifitik\n d) Antagonistik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antagonistik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok d\u00f6ng\u00fcl\u00fc hastal\u0131k devrine sahip patojenler esas olarak hangi yolla yay\u0131l\u0131rlar?\na) Vekt\u00f6r ile\nb) Su ile\nc) Tohum ile\n d) Polen ile"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vekt\u00f6r ile"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hastal\u0131klar\u0131n hangisinde geriye do\u011fru \u00f6l\u00fcm belirtisi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) \u00c7\u00f6kerten\nb) Limonda u\u00e7 kurutan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) M\u0131s\u0131r rast\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) \u015eeftali rozet vir\u00fcs\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Limonda u\u00e7 kurutan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki organizma gruplar\u0131ndan hangisi tohumlar\u0131 ile \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r?\na) Bakteriler\nb) Funguslar\nc) Parazit y\u00fcksek bitkiler\n d) Vir\u00fcsler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Parazit y\u00fcksek bitkiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "mRNA\u2019n\u0131n proteine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Transformasyon\nb) Translasyon\nc) Transkripsiyon\n d) Transgenik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Translasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde hastal\u0131\u011fa neden olan canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z etkenler, hastal\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fma mekanizmalar\u0131 ve hastal\u0131klardan korunma metotlar\u0131 ile ilgilenen bilim dal\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Entomoloji\nb) Biyokimya\nc) Fitopatoloji\n d) Botanik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fitopatoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir bitkide hastal\u0131k olu\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in mutlaka olmas\u0131 gereken ilk olay a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Patojenin saprofitik karakterde olmas\u0131\nb) Patojenin obligat karakterde olmas\u0131\nc) Konuk\u00e7u bitkinin zay\u0131f geli\u015fmesi\n d) Patojenle konuk\u00e7u bitkinin temas haline gelmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Patojenle konuk\u00e7u bitkinin temas haline gelmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fungal patojenlerden Nectria galligena ve Endothia parasitica'mn meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131nda meydana getirdi\u011fi hastal\u0131k tipi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kanser\nb) Hidrosis\nc) Damping off\n d) Kloroz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kanser"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Crucifer bitkilerinde Plasmodiophora brassicae fungusunun neden oldu\u011fu k\u00f6k uru hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, toprak pH'\u0131 ka\u00e7 oldu\u011funda daha yayg\u0131n ve \u015fiddetli g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) 5,7\nb) 7,0\nc) 7,2\n d) 7,8"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5,7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkinin hastal\u0131k etmenine kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7 g\u00f6sterememesi ve hastal\u0131k sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda etkilenmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Konstit\u00fcsyon\nb) Tolerans\nc) Dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Duyarl\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Duyarl\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerde IAA miktar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, absisik asit miktar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ve etilen d\u00fczeyindeki de\u011fi\u015fimle ili\u015fkili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki belirtilerden hangisi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 uzama\nb) Ur olu\u015fumu\nc) Yaprak d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc\n d) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yaprak d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkilerin silindirik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmde olan g\u00f6vdelerinin yass\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Etiolasyon\nb) Fassiasyon\nc) Fasikulasyon\n d) Tumefak\u015f\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fassiasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi normal depolama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k ko\u015fullar\u0131na sahip depolarda muhafaza edilen patateslerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen hastal\u0131k belirtisidir?\na) Yumu\u015fak \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fck\nb) Filiz g\u00f6zlerinin \u00f6lmesi\nc) Siyah \u00f6z \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\n d) Tozlu uyuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Siyah \u00f6z \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Patateste Streptomyces scabies ve Phytophthora infestans\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k sa\u011flayan yap\u0131sal antimikrobiyal madde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hardal ya\u011f\u0131\nb) Avenacin\nc) Tuliposit\n d) Kafeik asit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kafeik asit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Geni\u015f bir konuk\u00e7u dizisine sahip olan ve patojenlerin hastal\u0131k yapma yeteneklerini etkileyerek hastal\u0131k \u015fiddetinde art\u0131\u015fa neden olan toksinler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gruplardan hangisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) Konuk\u00e7uya spesifik toksinler\nb) Vivotoksinler\nc) Konuk\u00e7uya spesifik olmayan toksinler\n d) Patotoksinler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konuk\u00e7uya spesifik olmayan toksinler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131cak saatlerinde uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bitkilerde yan\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa sebep olan pestisit a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fosforoz asit\nb) K\u00fck\u00fcrt\nc) Fosetyl Al\n d) Bak\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fck\u00fcrt"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki canl\u0131 gruplar\u0131ndan hangisi sel\u00fclozu par\u00e7alayan (sel\u00fclolitik) enzimleri sentezleme yetene\u011fine sahip de\u011fildir?\na) Prazitik y\u00fcksek bitkiler\nb) Funguslar\nc) Vir\u00fcsler\n d) Bakteriler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vir\u00fcsler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ya\u011f\u0131\u015flarla toprakta biriken suyun kuvvetli g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve r\u00fczgarla buharla\u015fmas\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fan su kayb\u0131n\u0131n neticesinde meydana gelen kurakl\u0131k \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00fczensiz kurakl\u0131k\nb) Akut kurakl\u0131k\nc) Periyodik kurakl\u0131k\n d) Fizyolojik kurakl\u0131k "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akut kurakl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orta T\u00fcrk\u00e7e terimi ilk kez hangi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\nb) Harezm T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\nc) Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\n d) Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi II. K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde dikilmi\u015f yaz\u0131tlardan biridir?\na) Yenisey Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\nb) Ongin Yaz\u0131t\u0131\nc) Tala\u015f Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\n d) Tez Yaz\u0131t\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ongin Yaz\u0131t\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Altay dillerinin akrabal\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda \u00e7ekimser kalan isimlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Louis Ligeti\nb) Aleksandr Mihaylovi\u00e7 \u015e\u00e7erbak\nc) D. Sinor\n d) Kari Gr0nbech"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aleksandr Mihaylovi\u00e7 \u015e\u00e7erbak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"581'de I. K\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde dikilen Bugut yaz\u0131t\u0131 hangi dilde yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\"\na) K\u00f6kt\u00fc rk\u00e7e\nb) Hitit\u00e7e\nc) Sogd\u00e7a\n d) Sasanice"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sogd\u00e7a"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00fcns\u00fczlerden hangisi Orhun T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi nde mevcuttur?\na) b\nb) f\nc) v\n d) c"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "b"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cT\u00fcr\u00fck bodun\u0131r) ilin t\u00f6r\u00fcsin tuta birmi\u015f iti birmi\u015f.\u201d c\u00fcmlesindeki birle\u015fik fiiller a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) ilin t\u00f6r\u00fcsin\nb) T\u00fcr\u00fck bodun\u0131g\nc) tuta birmi\u015f iti birmi\u015f\n d) iti birmi\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "tuta birmi\u015f iti birmi\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde \u201ciyelik ekli g\u00f6vdelere ulanan\u201d y\u00fckleme durumu eki yoktur?\na) Sebd\u00fck\u00fcmin yiy\u00fcr men.\nb) Ol y\u0131lk\u0131g al\u0131p igittim.\nc) T\u00fcr\u00fck bodun ili\u011fin t\u00f6r\u00fcgin kem artat\u0131 uda\u00e7\u0131 erti.\n d) Sabimin edg\u00fcti e\u015fid."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ol y\u0131lk\u0131g al\u0131p igittim."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi topluluk isimlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00fck\u00fc\u015f\nb) eren\nc) taygun\n d) ogl\u0131t"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00fck\u00fc\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKa\u011fan\u0131 alp ermi\u015f aygu\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 bilge ermi\u015f.\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde s\u0131fat-fiili ta\u015f\u0131yan kelime a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ka\u011fan\u0131\nb) bilge\nc) alp\n d) aygu\u00e7\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "aygu\u00e7\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cAs\u0131l eylemin s\u00fcr\u00fcp gitti\u011fini anlatan\u201d bir tasv\u00eer\u00ee fiille kurulan birle\u015fik fiil a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde yer al\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcr\u00fck bodun ili\u011fin t\u00f6r\u00fcgin kem artat\u0131 uda\u00e7\u0131 erti.\nb) \u00d6l\u00fcgi yurtda yolta yatu kalta\u00e7\u0131 ertigiz.\nc) On t\u00fcnke yantak\u0131 tug ebir\u00fc band\u0131m\u0131z.\n d) Yarakl\u0131g kantan kelip yana eltdi."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6l\u00fcgi yurtda yolta yatu kalta\u00e7\u0131 ertigiz."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cT\u00fcnli k\u00fcnli\u201d kelimelerinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fcnd\u00fcz gece\nb) Gece ve g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\nc) D\u00fcnl\u00fc g\u00fcnl\u00fc\n d) Geceli g\u00fcnd\u00fczl\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gece ve g\u00fcnd\u00fcz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Ne k(a)g(a)nka i\u015f(i)g k\u00fc\u00e7(\u00fc)g bir\u00fcr m(e)n.\u201d c\u00fcmlesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hangi ka\u011fana isyan etmi\u015fim?\nb) Hangi ka\u011fana diz \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm?\nc) Hangi ka\u011fana k\u0131z verdim?\n d) Hangi ka\u011fana hizmet ediyorum?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hangi ka\u011fana hizmet ediyorum?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'\u00d6zi an\u00e7a kergek bolm\u0131\u015f.' c\u00fcmlesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi\u2019ne aktar\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisidir?\na) Kendisi \u00f6ylece vefat etmi\u015f.\nb) Kendisi \u00f6ylece kalakalm\u0131\u015f.\nc) Kendisi \u00f6ylece uyumu\u015f.\n d) Kendisi \u00f6ylece beklemi\u015f."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kendisi \u00f6ylece vefat etmi\u015f."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'\u00d6l\u00fcrte\u00e7ik' kelimesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00f6l\u00fcrse\nb) \u00f6l\u00fcyor\nc) \u00f6l\u00fcm\n d) \u00f6ld\u00fcrecek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00f6ld\u00fcrecek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cY(a)g(\u0131)m\u0131z t(e)gre o\u00e7\u00fck t(e)g erti.\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde d\u00fc\u015fman a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine benzetilmektedir?\na) ocak\nb) \u0131rmak\nc) bo\u011fa\n d) g\u00f6l"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ocak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerin hangisinde d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcl\u00fck eki yoktur?\na) itin\u00fc\nb) yaratunu\nc) antag\u0131g\u0131n\n d) alk\u0131nt\u0131g"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "antag\u0131g\u0131n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cUrugs\u0131ratay\u0131n\u201d kelimesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1. \u00e7o\u011ful ki\u015fi emir ekiyle \u00e7ekimlenmi\u015ftir.\nb) \u201cS\u0131ra\u201d isimden fiil yap\u0131m ekidir.\nc) \u201cUrug\u201d kelimesi kabile anlam\u0131na gelir.\n d) Ettirgenlik eki vard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1. \u00e7o\u011ful ki\u015fi emir ekiyle \u00e7ekimlenmi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerin hangisinde zarf-fiil eki yoktur?\na) yiy\u00fc\nb) uduzugma\nc) topulgal\u0131\n d) usar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "uduzugma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'T(e)i]ri t(e)g t(e)rjride bolm(\u0131)\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fck bilge k(a)g(a)n bu \u00f6dke ol(u)rt(u)m.' c\u00fcmlesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131m. S\u00f6zlerimi tamam\u0131yla i\u015fit.\nb) Tanr\u0131 gibi g\u00f6kteyim, tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131m.\nc) Tanr\u0131 gibi g\u00f6kte olmu\u015f (yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f) T\u00fcrk Bilge Ka\u011fan, bu zamanda oturdum (tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131m).\n d) T\u00fcrk Bilge Ka\u011fan, bu zamanda oturdum."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tanr\u0131 gibi g\u00f6kte olmu\u015f (yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f) T\u00fcrk Bilge Ka\u011fan, bu zamanda oturdum (tahta \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131m)."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerin hangisinde 1. tekil ki\u015fi iyelik eki yoktur?\na) \u00f6g\u00fcm\nb) kutum\nc) bar\u0131m\n d) inim "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "bar\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde s\u0131\u00e7rama \u00e7atal\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Spermatofor\nb) Furcula\nc) Protura\n d) Diplura"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Furcula"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde a\u011f\u0131z yap\u0131lar\u0131 temel olan hangi a\u011f\u0131z yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesiyle meydana gelmi\u015ftir?\na) Yalay\u0131c\u0131\nb) Emici\nc) i\u011fne\n d) \u00c7i\u011fneyici"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7i\u011fneyici"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ergin hale gelmemi\u015f b\u00f6ceklerin olgun yumurtalara sahip olmalar\u0131na ve d\u00f6llemsiz olarak \u00fcremelerine ne ad verilir?\na) Arrhenotokie\nb) Paedogenesis\nc) Parthenogenesis\n d) Polyembrioni"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paedogenesis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde kalbin pompalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kan\u0131 v\u00fccudun \u00f6n k\u0131sm\u0131na do\u011fru ta\u015f\u0131yan ve ba\u015f kaps\u00fcl\u00fc i\u00e7ine bo\u015faltan t\u00fcpe ne ad verilir?\na) Damar t\u00fcpleri\nb) Aort\nc) Ostium\n d) Malphigi t\u00fcpleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aort"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u0131rak\u0131lan yumurta say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) B\u00f6ce\u011fin beslendi\u011fi bitki \u00e7e\u015fidi\nb) B\u00f6ce\u011fin besinini kolay alabilmesi\nc) D\u00f6llemsiz \u00fcreme \u015fekli\n d) B\u00f6ce\u011fin t\u00fcr\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00f6llemsiz \u00fcreme \u015fekli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tegmina hangi tak\u0131m\u0131n \u00fcst ya da \u00f6n kanatlar\u0131na verilen add\u0131r?\na) Heteroptera\nb) Coleoptera\nc) Diptera\n d) Orthoptera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Orthoptera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde orta ba\u011f\u0131rsak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabakalar\u0131n hangisinden meydana gelmi\u015ftir?\na) Rectum\nb) Endoderm\nc) Ektoderm\n d) Mide"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Endoderm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u0131rt\u0131llar\u0131n pupa olmadan \u00f6nce kendilerini korumak i\u00e7in salg\u0131lad\u0131klar\u0131 salg\u0131larla \u00f6rd\u00fckleri koruna\u011fa ne ad verilir?\na) Elytra\nb) Zar\nc) Yuva\n d) Koza"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koza"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u015fkanatl\u0131lar tak\u0131m\u0131na Latince ne ad verilir?\na) Homoptera\nb) Hemiptera\nc) Diptera\n d) Coleoptera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Homoptera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki b\u00f6cek gruplar\u0131n\u0131n hangisinin bir alt tak\u0131m\u0131nda ovipozitor bir i\u011fneye ya da delici bir organa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) K\u0131nkanatl\u0131lar\nb) Ar\u0131lar\nc) Kelebekler\n d) Sinirkanatl\u0131lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ar\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ergin b\u00f6ceklerde \u00fc\u00e7 segmentten olu\u015fan Thorax\u2019\u0131n her segmentinden hangi uzant\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131kar?\na) Bacaklar\nb) Antenler\nc) Kanatlar\n d) A\u011f\u0131z par\u00e7alar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bacaklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk\u00e7e halk aras\u0131nda \u201ckula\u011faka\u00e7anlar\u201d olarak isimlendirilen b\u00f6cekler hangi tak\u0131mda yer al\u0131r?\na) Dermaptera\nb) Coleoptera\nc) Heteroptera\n d) Diptera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dermaptera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Embriyo d\u00f6neminde yirmi bir segmentten olu\u015fan b\u00f6cek v\u00fccudunda ba\u015fa ait ka\u00e7 halka vard\u0131r?\na) 2\nb) 5\nc) 6\n d) 7"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "6"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Erkek b\u00f6ceklerde \u00e7iftle\u015fme organ\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Ductus ejaculatorius\nb) Aedeagus\nc) Testis\n d) Spermatofor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aedeagus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 t\u00fcre ba\u011fl\u0131 bireylerin birbirini yemesine ne ad verilir?\na) Tegmina\nb) Avc\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Kannibalizm\n d) T\u00fcketim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kannibalizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde yutak, yemek borusu, kursakla birlikte \u00f6n veya \u00e7i\u011fneyici mide v\u00fccutta hangi b\u00f6l\u00fcmde bulunur?\na) \u00d6n ba\u011f\u0131rsak\nb) Cardiac valf\nc) Arka ba\u011f\u0131rsak\n d) Pyloric valf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6n ba\u011f\u0131rsak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde kesin t\u00fcr tan\u0131lanmas\u0131nda en cok bak\u0131lan ve taksonomik \u00f6zellik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en \u00e7ok g\u00fcvenilen organ a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Abdomen\nb) Ba\u015f\nc) \u00c7iftle\u015fme organlar\u0131\n d) G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7iftle\u015fme organlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6cek antenlerinde birinci segmente ne ad verilir?\na) Pedicellus\nb) Scapus\nc) Elytra\n d) Cerci"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Scapus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde bir erke\u011fin birden fazla di\u015fi ile \u00e7iftle\u015fmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Arrhenotokie\nb) Monogamie\nc) Polyandrie\n d) Polygamie"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Polygamie"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Latince Arthropoda\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Eklem bacakl\u0131lar\nb) G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsten bacakl\u0131lar\nc) Kar\u0131ndan bacakl\u0131lar\n d) Alt\u0131 bacakl\u0131lar "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eklem bacakl\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pareto 'nun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli yer tutan kavramlardan biridir?\na) Pozitivizm\nb) \u0130nsani \u0130\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcler\nc) Humanist Felsefe\n d) Marksizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nsani \u0130\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pareto'nun kal\u0131nt\u0131lara ili\u015fkin kategorilerinden biridir?\na) Rasyonalizm\nb) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma \u0130\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fc\nc) Cinsel Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\n d) Duygular\u0131 i\u00e7e d\u00f6n\u00fck davran\u0131\u015flarla a\u00e7\u0131klama gereksinimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cinsel Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00f6netici se\u00e7kinler kuram\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pareto'nun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini yans\u0131tmamaktad\u0131r?\na) Elit y\u00f6netimi t\u00fcm toplumlar i\u00e7in ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r.\nb) \u0130nsanlar aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ek anlamda bir e\u015fitlikten hi\u00e7bir zaman s\u00f6z edilemez.\nc) Bir elit grubun g\u00fcc\u00fc, \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fcz ve da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k olan halk kitleleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc ve birle\u015fik olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r.\n d) Gelece\u011fin toplumlar\u0131nda y\u00f6neten - y\u00f6netilen ayr\u0131m\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelece\u011fin toplumlar\u0131nda y\u00f6neten - y\u00f6netilen ayr\u0131m\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Demokrasi kavram\u0131na ili\u015fkin olarak, Pareto a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini savunur?\na) Demokrasi de \u00f6z\u00fcnde di\u011fer t\u00fcm y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imleri gibi, bir elit y\u00f6netimidir.\nb) Di\u011fer y\u00f6netim \u015fekillerinden ay\u0131rt edici bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe sahiptir.\nc) Toplumun t\u00fcm katmanlar\u0131 e\u015fit \u015fekilde temsil edilir.\n d) Se\u00e7kin olmayan alt tabaka da y\u00f6netimde s\u00f6z sahibidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Demokrasi de \u00f6z\u00fcnde di\u011fer t\u00fcm y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imleri gibi, bir elit y\u00f6netimidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pareto sosyolojisini olu\u015fturan be\u015f temel konudan birisi de\u011fildir?\na) Tortular\nb) T\u00fcremler\nc) Homojenlik\n d) Toplumsal hareketlilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Homojenlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pareto'nun sosyoloji anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yer alan ifadelerden biridir?\na) \u0130nsanlar daha \u00e7ok mant\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fekilde hareket etme e\u011filimindedir.\nb) Demokratik y\u00f6netimlerde se\u00e7kinler kadar alt tabakan\u0131n da s\u00f6z hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r.\nc) Toplum a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde, bir sistemdir.\n d) Gelece\u011fin toplumlar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131fs\u0131z olmaya e\u011filimlidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplum a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde, bir sistemdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Vilfredo Pareto'nun 1916 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tan\u0131nmas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck etkisi olan eseridir?\na) Genel Sosyoloji Dersleri\nb) Sosyoloji Tarihi\nc) Komunist Manifesto\n d) Ekonomi Politi\u011fin Ele\u015ftirisine Katk\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Genel Sosyoloji Dersleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, Pareto sosyolojisinde toplumun genel hareketinin anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7\u0131karlar\nb) H\u00fcmanizm\nc) Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\n d) Toplumsal benze\u015fmezlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fcmanizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pareto'ya g\u00f6re mant\u0131ksal-deneysel bilim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n birinci \u00f6zelli\u011fi nedir?\na) Tek amac\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7eklik olmas\u0131\nb) Kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131\nc) Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir olmas\u0131\n d) Ba\u015fkalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tek amac\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7eklik olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pareto'nun alt\u0131 kategoride s\u0131n\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131 kategorilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Uyu\u015fma (veya bile\u015fim) i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fc\nb) K\u00fcmelerin (veya gruplar\u0131n) s\u00fcreklili\u011fi\nc) Cinsel kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\n d) Kavram karma\u015falar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kavram karma\u015falar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavram ve kategorilerden hangisi Gramsci\u2019nin u\u0308zerinde c\u0327al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 kavramlardan birisi de\u011fildir?\na) R\u0131za\nb) Tarihsel Blok\nc) Organik Ayd\u0131n\n d) \u015eeyle\u015fme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eeyle\u015fme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eserlerden hangisi Gramsci\u2019nin hegemonya ve sivil toplum kavramlar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi eseridir?\na) \u0130deoloji ve Tarihsel Blok\nb) Hegemonya ve Sosyalist Strateji,\nc) Hapishane Defterleri\n d) Bu\u0308yu\u0308k Do\u0308nu\u0308\u015fu\u0308m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hapishane Defterleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sosyolojik kavramlardan hangisi Gramsci\u2019nin u\u0308zerinde c\u0327al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 kavramlardan birisi de\u011fildir?\na) Tarihsel Blok\nb) Hegemonya\nc) Postmodernizm\n d) Sivil Toplum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Postmodernizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lukacs Marksizm ic\u0327indeki du\u0308\u015fu\u0308ncelerini olu\u015ftururken a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki felsefecilerden hangisinden etkilenmi\u015ftir?\na) Spinoza\nb) Hegel\nc) Wittgenstein\n d) Descartes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hegel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Lukacs, \u015feyle\u015fme kuram\u0131n\u0131 Marx\u2019\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kategorilerinden do\u011frudan hangisine dayand\u0131rarak geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir?\na) U\u0308retim tarz\u0131\nb) U\u0308retim ili\u015fkileri\nc) Meta Feti\u015fizmi\n d) Emperyalizm "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Meta Feti\u015fizmi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00f6ceklerdeki arka bacak tiplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kaz\u0131c\u0131\nb) S\u0131\u00e7ray\u0131c\u0131\nc) Toplay\u0131c\u0131\n d) Ko\u015fucu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaz\u0131c\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangi b\u00f6ceklerde \u00f6n bacak tiplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kaz\u0131c\u0131\nb) Toplay\u0131c\u0131\nc) Temizleyici\n d) \u00c7engelli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplay\u0131c\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi turun\u00e7gillerde zararl\u0131 olan \u00f6nemli akar t\u00fcrlerinden biridir?\na) Panonychus citri\nb) Aculops lycopersici\nc) Cenopalpus pulcher\n d) Tenuipalpus granati"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Panonychus citri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi g\u00fcne\u015ften faydalan\u0131larak toprak s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile nematod m\u00fccadelesinde kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemdir?\na) Solarizasyon\nb) Ekim n\u00f6beti\nc) Biyolojik m\u00fccadele\n d) Karantina"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Solarizasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcst kanatlar\u0131na elytra denen b\u00f6cek tak\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ar\u0131lar\nb) Kelebekler\nc) K\u0131nkanatl\u0131lar\n d) Sinirkanatl\u0131lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131nkanatl\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki b\u00f6cek tak\u0131mlar\u0131ndan hangisinin larvalar\u0131 yumu\u015fak v\u00fccutlu b\u00f6cekler \u00fczerinde avc\u0131 olarak beslenir?\na) Sinekler\nb) Ar\u0131lar\nc) K\u0131nkanatl\u0131lar\n d) Sinirkanatl\u0131lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sinirkanatl\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fitme organ\u0131 olmayan ve b\u00f6cekler i\u00e7erisinde en iyi g\u00f6rme yetene\u011fi olan tak\u0131m hangisidir?\na) Odonata\nb) Thsanoptera\nc) Collembola\n d) Dermaptera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Odonata"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki b\u00f6cek tak\u0131mlar\u0131ndan hangisinin ya\u015fama alan\u0131 olarak suyla ili\u015fkisi yoktur?\na) Beyazkar\u0131ncalar\nb) Ta\u015fsinekleri\nc) De\u011fi\u015fikkanatl\u0131lar\n d) Birg\u00fcnl\u00fckler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beyazkar\u0131ncalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6ceklerde, oksijenin al\u0131n\u0131p v\u00fccut h\u00fccrelerine ve dokulara ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, karbondioksitin ise tekrar d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Bo\u015falt\u0131m\nb) Dola\u015f\u0131m\nc) Solunum\n d) \u00dcreme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Solunum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tam ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7iren b\u00f6ceklerin yavrular\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Nimf\nb) Larva\nc) T\u0131rt\u0131l\n d) Kurt\u00e7uk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Larva"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Spermatofor ne demektir?\na) Di\u015filerde spermlerin depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesedir.\nb) Erkek b\u00f6ceklerin spermleri di\u015fiye bir kese i\u00e7inde ula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) \u00c7iftle\u015fme zaman\u0131na kadar spermlerin erkek b\u00f6cekte depolanmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Di\u015finin erkekle \u00e7iftle\u015fmek i\u00e7in salg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sperm \u00e7ekme kokusudur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erkek b\u00f6ceklerin spermleri di\u015fiye bir kese i\u00e7inde ula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7o\u011funlukla hayvansal daha az bitkisel besinle beslenen b\u00f6ceklere ne ad verilir?\na) Fitofag\nb) Fitoentomofag\nc) Zoofitofag\n d) Zoofag"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zoofitofag"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6cekler genelde yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 nereye b\u0131rak\u0131r?\na) Yavrular\u0131n hemen beslenebilecekleri yerlere\nb) G\u00fcne\u015ften faydalanmak i\u00e7in ayd\u0131nl\u0131k yerlere\nc) Onlar\u0131 rahat\u00e7a g\u00f6rebilece\u011fi bir yere\n d) \u0130nsanlar\u0131n g\u00f6remeyece\u011fi bir yere"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yavrular\u0131n hemen beslenebilecekleri yerlere"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6lgesel olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilen iklim t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Makroklima\nb) Mikroklima\nc) Mikromikroklima\n d) Karasal iklim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mikromikroklima"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "B\u00f6cekler i\u00e7in mikroklima ne demektir?\na) Toprak y\u00fczeyinden 1,5-2 m y\u00fckseklikte olan iklimdir.\nb) \u00c7\u0131plak arazide 1,5 m y\u00fcksekli\u011fe kadar olan iklimdir.\nc) Bir a\u011fa\u00e7 g\u00f6vdesindeki yar\u0131k ve \u00e7atlaklarda h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren iklimdir.\n d) Bir a\u011fa\u00e7 boyuna kadar etkili olan iklimdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak y\u00fczeyinden 1,5-2 m y\u00fckseklikte olan iklimdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi entegre zararl\u0131 y\u00f6netiminde ge\u00e7erli de\u011fildir?\na) EZY\u2019nde \u00f6ncelikle k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6nlemler uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) EZY\u2019nde kimyasal sava\u015fa da ba\u015fvurulabilir.\nc) EZY\u2019nde kimyasal sava\u015fa son \u00e7aredir.\n d) EZY\u2019nde kimyasal sava\u015f uygulanmamal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "EZY\u2019nde kimyasal sava\u015f uygulanmamal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00f6ceklerle fiziksel sava\u015f y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131ktan yararlanma\nb) Yakma\nc) Su alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakma\n d) Toplama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi b\u00f6ceklerle mekanik sava\u015f y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ezme\nb) Toplama\nc) M\u00fcnavebe\n d) Engelleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcnavebe"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde \u201cbu\u201d kelimesi farkl\u0131 bir t\u00fcrde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Bu \u00f6yk\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok etkileyici.\nb) Bu bana yap\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131?\nc) Bu sonucu hepimiz bekliyorduk.\n d) Bu dersleri alabilirsin."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu bana yap\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc - s\u0131ra say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131\nb) ikiz - topluluk say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131\nc) onda bir - s\u0131ra say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131\n d) \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00fcz - as\u0131l say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "onda bir - s\u0131ra say\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde iyelik grubu kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Sorunuzu anlayamad\u0131m.\nb) Sorun sizden kaynaklan\u0131yor.\nc) Bunu ni\u00e7in sorun ediniyorsunuz?\n d) Cevab\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131 soruda gizlidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sorunuzu anlayamad\u0131m."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKaratas K\u00f6y Kurulu\u2019nun \u0130kinci \u00dcyesi Haceli, yata\u011f\u0131ndan kalkal\u0131, ah\u0131ra girip \u00e7\u0131kal\u0131, elini y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc y\u0131kay\u0131p giyineli yar\u0131m saat ge\u00e7iyor.\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde 'Karatas K\u00f6y Kurulu\u2019nun \u0130kinci \u00dcyesi' kelime grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u0131fat tamlamas\u0131\nb) Tekrar grubu\nc) Belirtili ad tamlamas\u0131\n d) Belirtisiz ad tamlamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belirtili ad tamlamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde isim olarak  kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir s\u0131fat yoktur?\na) Y\u00fcce da\u011f ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc duman.\nb) G\u00f6lge oyununun gelgit ak\u0131ll\u0131 bir karakteri de Tuzsuz.\nc) Ne bir g\u00fczel var avutacak g\u00f6nl\u00fcm\u00fc bu \u015fehirde...\n d) Yayl\u0131n\u0131n atlar\u0131 \u015f\u0131ng\u0131r m\u0131ng\u0131r..."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcce da\u011f ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc duman."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cYak\u0131ndaki dokuma, sabun, \u00e7\u0131r\u00e7\u0131r fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ileri olan bu merakl\u0131 kom\u015fular, meraklar\u0131n\u0131 pek de gideremeden, uyku dolu g\u00f6zleriyle birer iki\u015fer inlerine \u00e7ekildiler.\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde belirtili isim tamlamas\u0131n\u0131n tamlanan k\u0131sm\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) dokuma, sabun, \u00e7\u0131r\u00e7\u0131r\nb) g\u00f6zleriyle\nc) kom\u015fular\n d) i\u015f\u00e7ileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u015f\u00e7ileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde kelime grubu kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tekrar bakacakt\u0131, bakamad\u0131.\nb) K\u00f6y\u00fcn k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 damlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu.\nc) A\u011fz\u0131 farkl\u0131, g\u00f6zleri farkl\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu.\n d) Havada kar taneleri u\u00e7u\u015fuyordu."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tekrar bakacakt\u0131, bakamad\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde s\u0131fat tamlamas\u0131 yoktur?\na) Buz gibi sert bir sesle irkildim ans\u0131z\u0131n.\nb) S\u0131cak \u00e7ay i\u00e7ti, i\u00e7i \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131, y\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00fcld\u00fc.\nc) G\u00fczeldi g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131yla da.\n d) Ya\u015fanan olaylar art\u0131k mazinin karanl\u0131k sayfalar\u0131nda kald\u0131."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fczeldi g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131yla da."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde bir kelime  grubunun \u00fcyeler yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir?\na) Zira ben muhabbet hastas\u0131y\u0131m.\nb) As\u0131ld\u0131 arabam\u0131z bir da\u011f\u0131n yamac\u0131na.\nc) G\u00fclmeyi bilmiyor sakinlerinin binde biri\n d) Do\u011facakt\u0131r sana va\u2019detti\u011fi g\u00fcnler hakk\u0131n."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011facakt\u0131r sana va\u2019detti\u011fi g\u00fcnler hakk\u0131n."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Dere k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki ismini cismini bilmedi\u011fimiz bin bir \u00e7e\u015fit, 'bin bir' renk \u00e7i\u00e7ek da\u011fda, bay\u0131rda kel tepeciklerde u\u011frun u\u011frun sal\u0131n\u0131rlar. c\u00fcmlesinde t\u0131rnak i\u00e7indeki 'bin bir' kelime grubu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tekrar grubu\nb) S\u0131fat-fiil grubu\nc) Say\u0131 grubu\n d) Belirtisiz isim tamlamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Say\u0131 grubu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tekrar gruplar\u0131ndan hangisinin yaz\u0131m\u0131 do\u011frudur?\na) dim dik\nb) art arda\nc) b\u00fcs b\u00fct\u00fcn\n d) tap taze"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "art arda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde hem \u00f6zne  hem nesne s\u0131fat-fiil grubudur?\na) \u015einasi, kad\u0131nla erke\u011fin birbirleriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra evlenmeleri gerekti\u011fini savunmu\u015ftur.\nb) Her konu\u015fmay\u0131 dile getirdi\u011fi anlam\u0131n arac\u0131s\u0131 olarak yorumlayanlar neden s\u00f6z etti\u011fimi ilkin kavrayamayacaklard\u0131r.\nc) O y\u0131l \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi burnunda bir yeni evliyken babam\u0131 kaybettim.\n d) Hi\u00e7 kimse, cesaretle kalk\u0131p hakikati s\u00f6yleyen kimseye kar\u015f\u0131 koyamaz, ona zor kullanamaz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Her konu\u015fmay\u0131 dile getirdi\u011fi anlam\u0131n arac\u0131s\u0131 olarak yorumlayanlar neden s\u00f6z etti\u011fimi ilkin kavrayamayacaklard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde yap\u0131ca di\u011ferlerinden farkl\u0131 bir tekrar grubu vard\u0131r?\na) Yar\u0131nki partiye tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m bildi\u011fim ne kadar ahbab\u0131m varsa davet ettim.\nb) Arkada\u015flar ben de seve seve size kat\u0131l\u0131r\u0131m.\nc) \u00c7ocuklar annelerinden yalvara yalvara ald\u0131klar\u0131 izin sayesinde sonunda bir araya gelebileceklerdi.\n d) Bu h\u0131zla varsa varsa yar\u0131n var\u0131r ancak."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yar\u0131nki partiye tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m bildi\u011fim ne kadar ahbab\u0131m varsa davet ettim."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi h\u00e2l ekiyle olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir tekrar grubudur?\na) y\u0131rt\u0131k p\u0131rt\u0131k\nb) \u00e7oluk \u00e7ocuk\nc) \u015furay\u0131 buray\u0131\n d) s\u0131k\u0131 f\u0131k\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015furay\u0131 buray\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Bir ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman\u0131 b\u00f6yle b\u00fct\u00fcn hususiyetleri, renkleri, \u015fekilleri ve insanlar\u0131yla g\u00f6sterebilmek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u015far\u0131 de\u011fil midir?' c\u00fcmlesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yoktur?\na) \u0130sim-fiil grubu\nb) S\u0131fat tamlamas\u0131\nc) iyelik grubu\n d) S\u0131fat-fiil grubu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131fat-fiil grubu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde isim-fiil grubu  c\u00fcmlenin \u00f6znesidir?\na) Viyana hezimetinden sonra bu dille konu\u015fabilmek epeyce bir mesele.\nb) Dalg\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131n ara s\u0131ra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hokkabazl\u0131k ve cambazl\u0131k, mi\u011ffersiz dalmakt\u0131r.\nc) Biliyorsun prensibim, \u00e7ocuklara m\u00fcdahale etmek de\u011fil, onlar\u0131 kabiliyetleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnde desteklemektir.\n d) Bu kez niyetim, bah\u00e7eye olabildi\u011fince do\u011fal bir hava vermekti."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Viyana hezimetinden sonra bu dille konu\u015fabilmek epeyce bir mesele."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde isim-fiil grubu  nesne g\u00f6revindedir?\na) Onun teklifini derhal reddetmeyi akl\u0131ndan ge\u00e7irdi.\nb) Her sal\u0131 ak\u015fam\u0131 annesine u\u011framadan evine gitmezdi.\nc) \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tehlike d\u00fczensiz beslenmektir.\n d) Sevgili dostunu kaybetmekti korkusu."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Onun teklifini derhal reddetmeyi akl\u0131ndan ge\u00e7irdi."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde s\u0131fat-fiil  grubundan meydana gelen bir yer tamlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131  yoktur?\na) i\u015f yerinde g\u00fcvendiklerime, ihtisas dal\u0131m\u0131 se\u00e7erken dan\u0131\u015ft\u0131m.\nb) Cumhuriyet devrinde yeni bir nesil do\u011fdu\u011funa daha \u00f6nce i\u015faret etmi\u015ftim.\nc) Hangi dala ayr\u0131lmak istedi\u011fime \u00f6\u011frencilik y\u0131llar\u0131mda karar vermi\u015ftim \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc.\n d) Bu yeni nesil sanayile\u015fmenin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilim adam\u0131, teknisyen, i\u015f\u00e7i, patron ve idarecilerden m\u00fcrekkeptir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu yeni nesil sanayile\u015fmenin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilim adam\u0131, teknisyen, i\u015f\u00e7i, patron ve idarecilerden m\u00fcrekkeptir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde tekrar grubu \u00f6zne olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Derinden derine \u0131rmaklar a\u011flar.\nb) G\u00f6nl\u00fcn\u00fc yordu b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcne.\nc) Sa\u00e7 sakal a\u011fard\u0131, g\u00f6nl\u00fcm kapkara.\n d) Ruhundaki dalga dalga alevlere teslim oldu."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u00e7 sakal a\u011fard\u0131, g\u00f6nl\u00fcm kapkara."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen Eski T\u00fcrk\u00e7e - G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz  T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi ikileme e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerinden hangisi  yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0101\u00e7s\u0131k tos\u0131k / ac\u0131kma doyma\nb) adr\u0131l- az- / ayr\u0131lmak ve sapmak\nc) eb bark / ev bark\n d) a\u011f\u0131\u015f bar\u0131m / kervan kafile "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "a\u011f\u0131\u015f bar\u0131m / kervan kafile "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fletme merkezinin planlanmas\u0131nda binalar\u0131n birbirleri ile olan ili\u015fkilerine g\u00f6re yerle\u015ftirilmesinin yarar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yap\u0131lar uzaktan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kolayca se\u00e7ilir.\nb) Yap\u0131lar\u0131n birbirleri ile olumsuz etkile\u015fimleri en az d\u00fczeye indirilir.\nc) \u0130\u015fletme merkezine giri\u015fler ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131r.\n d) At\u0131k su sistemleri daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131lar\u0131n birbirleri ile olumsuz etkile\u015fimleri en az d\u00fczeye indirilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi arazi toplula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n tarla i\u00e7i geli\u015ftirme hizmetleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yararlardan de\u011fildir?\na) Yeni arazi kazan\u0131m\u0131\nb) Tarla i\u00e7i yollar\u0131\nc) Drenaj sistemi\n d) Arazi tesviyesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni arazi kazan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131msal yap\u0131larda do\u011fal ayd\u0131nlatma i\u00e7in toplam pencere alan\u0131 belirlenirken a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen fakt\u00f6rlerden hangisi dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Pencere say\u0131s\u0131\nb) \u0130klim ko\u015fullar\u0131\nc) Binan\u0131n y\u00f6n\u00fc\n d) Binan\u0131n uzunlu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130klim ko\u015fullar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fal havaland\u0131rma sisteminde etkili baca y\u00fcksekli\u011fi en az ka\u00e7 cm olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 2.0 m\nb) 1.5 m\nc) 1.0 m\n d) 2.5 m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2.0 m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Misel geli\u015ftirme odalar\u0131nda gereksinim duyulan s\u0131cakl\u0131k aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 3-5 \u00b0C\nb) 7-8 \u00b0C\nc) 23-25 \u00b0C\n d) 30-32 \u00b0C"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "23-25 \u00b0C"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alet ve makine koruma yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yer se\u00e7iminde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6ncelikle etkili de\u011fildir?\na) Yap\u0131 yerinin t\u00fcm g\u00fcn g\u00fcne\u015f almas\u0131\nb) Yap\u0131n\u0131n konuta olan uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u0130\u015fletmede bulunan alet ve makinelerin kaplad\u0131klar\u0131 alan\n d) Yap\u0131 yerinin drenaj durumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131 yerinin t\u00fcm g\u00fcn g\u00fcne\u015f almas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi akan suyun enerjilerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Konum enerjisi\nb) Bas\u0131n\u00e7 enerjisi\nc) H\u0131z enerjisi\n d) Radyasyon enerji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Radyasyon enerji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizde uygulanan sulama \u015febekelerinin devir program\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Devredilen alanlar i\u00e7erisinde en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck pay Sulama Birliklerine aittir.\nb) DS\u0130\u2019nin i\u015fletmeye a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 sulama \u015febekelerinin % 96\u2019s\u0131 devredilmi\u015ftir.\nc) Devredilen alanlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k % 90\u2019\u0131 Sulama Birliklerine devredilmi\u015ftir.\n d) 1993 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar genellikle 2000 ha\u2019\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sulama \u015febekeleri kullan\u0131c\u0131lara devredilmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devredilen alanlar i\u00e7erisinde en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck pay Sulama Birliklerine aittir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi projede \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen hedeflerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme oran\u0131d\u0131r?\na) De\u011ferlendirme\nb) Performans\nc) Rand\u0131man\n d) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Performans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen hangi ko\u015fuldaki toprak nemi tarla kapasitesidir?\na) Toprak g\u00f6zeneklerinin su ile dolu oldu\u011funda topraktaki su miktar\u0131\nb) Toprak tanelerinin yer\u00e7ekimine kar\u015f\u0131 tuttuklar\u0131 su miktar\u0131\nc) Toprak g\u00f6zeneklerinin % 50\u2019si su ile dolu oldu\u011funda topraktaki su miktar\u0131\n d) Toprak rutubet gerilimi 1 atmosfer oldu\u011funda topraktaki nem miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak tanelerinin yer\u00e7ekimine kar\u015f\u0131 tuttuklar\u0131 su miktar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n su alma h\u0131z\u0131 (infiltrasyon h\u0131z\u0131) ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Killi topraklarda su alma h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olur.\nb) Kire\u00e7li topraklarda su alma h\u0131z\u0131 y\u00fcksek olur.\nc) Toprak nemi artt\u0131k\u00e7a su alma h\u0131z\u0131 da artar.\n d) Sodyumlu topraklarda su alma h\u0131z\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak nemi artt\u0131k\u00e7a su alma h\u0131z\u0131 da artar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kar\u0131k sulama y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen hangi bitki \u00f6zelliklerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) S\u0131raya ekilen-dikilen bitkiler\nb) S\u0131k ekilen bitkiler\nc) Yaln\u0131zca \u00e7eltik\n d) \u00d6rt\u00fc alt\u0131nda yeti\u015ftirilen bitkiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131raya ekilen-dikilen bitkiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sulama y\u00f6ntemi de\u011fildir?\na) Damla\nb) Uzun tava\nc) Ya\u011fmurlama\n d) A\u011fa\u00e7 alt\u0131 mikro ya\u011fmurlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uzun tava"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi drenaj katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hesaplama y\u00f6ntemlerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Su kalitesinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi\nb) Ampirik e\u015fitlikler\nc) Do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00e7meler\n d) Su b\u00fct\u00e7esi hesaplamalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su kalitesinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kanal ya da hendekte yan y\u00fczeylerin yatayla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u011fim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u015eev e\u011fimi\nb) Kanal e\u011fimi\nc) Berm e\u011fimi\n d) Sedde e\u011fimi "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eev e\u011fimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bat\u0131l\u0131 dil bilginlerinin ancak XVIII-XIX. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda \u00fczerinde durduklar\u0131 \u201cdilin olu\u015fumu/ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201d konular\u0131n\u0131 onlardan d\u00f6rt be\u015f y\u00fczy\u0131l \u00f6nce dile getiren T\u00fcrk \u015fair a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hoca Dehh\u00e2n\u00ee\nb) Yusuf Has Hacip\nc) Yunus Emre\n d) \u00c2\u015f\u0131k Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c2\u015f\u0131k Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201csutralar\u201d\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Buda\u2019ya sayg\u0131 ile ba\u015flamalar\u0131\nb) Budist k\u00fclliyat\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n kitaplar\u0131 olmalar\u0131\nc) Budist din\u00ee metinleri olmalar\u0131\n d) Eski T\u00fcrk yaz\u0131tlar\u0131yla ayn\u0131 s\u00f6yleyi\u015fe sahip olmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eski T\u00fcrk yaz\u0131tlar\u0131yla ayn\u0131 s\u00f6yleyi\u015fe sahip olmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Kutadgu Bilig'de adaleti temsil eden ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Odgurm\u0131\u015f\nb) K\u00fcn Togd\u0131\nc) \u00d6gd\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f\n d) Kumaru"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fcn Togd\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski T\u00fcrk Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131 ilk olarak 1894\u2019te Almanca \u00e7evirisi ile birlikte yay\u0131mlayan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) P. Zieme\nb) W. Radloff\nc) W. Thomsen\n d) A. V. Gabain"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "W. Radloff"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Uygurlar d\u00f6neminde kaleme al\u0131nan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ilk astronomi kitab\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tantra\nb) \u0130nsadi-Sutra\nc) Irk Bitig\n d) Yitikensudur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yitikensudur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Kutadgu Bilig'in edeb\u00ee \u00f6zellikleri ile ilgili  a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) i\u00e7erisinde aruzun iki farkl\u0131 kal\u0131b\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Halk\u0131n konu\u015ftu\u011fu dil ile yaz\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) ilk tevhid ve m\u00fcnacat \u00f6rneklerine bu eserde rastlanmas\u0131\n d) Halk \u015fiirinin ilk \u00f6rneklerinin yer almas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halk \u015fiirinin ilk \u00f6rneklerinin yer almas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Eski T\u00fcrk Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n edeb\u00ee de\u011ferini g\u00f6steren unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Devrik c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) ikilemeler\nc) Deyimler\n d) Edeb\u00ee sanatlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devrik c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sultan \u0130zzedd\u00een Keyk\u00e2v\u00fbs i\u00e7in kaleme al\u0131nan manzum Kel\u00eele ve Dimnenin yazar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00e2ni\u2019\u00ee Ahmed b. Mahm\u00fbd et-T\u00fbs\u00ee\nb) Kutbedd\u00een e\u015f-\u015eir\u00e2z\u00ee\nc) Muhammed b. el-H\u00fcseyn el-Mu\u2019\u00een\u00ee\n d) Ker\u00eemedd\u00een Mahm\u00fbd Aksar\u00e2y\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00e2ni\u2019\u00ee Ahmed b. Mahm\u00fbd et-T\u00fbs\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Karahanl\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Kur\u2019an terc\u00fcmeleri ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Abdullah K\u00f6k\nb) Agop Dila\u00e7ar\nc) Halil \u0130brahim Usta\n d) Aysu Ata"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Agop Dila\u00e7ar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 'Beh\u00e7et\u00fc\u2019l-Had\u00e2y\u0131k fi Mev\u2019izeti\u2019l-Hal\u00e2y\u0131k' adl\u0131 eserin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ba\u015ftan sona kadar mensur olarak kaleme al\u0131nmas\u0131\nb) On \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc asr\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finde tamamlanmas\u0131\nc) Eserin hem Do\u011fu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi hem Eski Anadolu T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi \u00f6zelliklerini bar\u0131nd\u0131rmas\u0131\n d) Eserin yaz\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n 16 y\u0131l s\u00fcrmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015ftan sona kadar mensur olarak kaleme al\u0131nmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eah\u0131m medhi birle bezeyin kit\u00e2b  Ok\u0131gl\u0131 ki\u015fining sevinsin can\u0131  Atabet\u00fc\u2019l-Hak\u00e2y\u0131k\u2019ta yer alan yukar\u0131daki  beytin dil i\u00e7i \u00e7evirisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden  hangisidir?\na) Okuyan ki\u015finin can\u0131 sevinecek diye kitapta \u015fah\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6vd\u00fcm, \u00f6vg\u00fcyle s\u00fcsledim.\nb) \u015eah bu kitab\u0131 s\u00fcsleyerek yazd\u0131, okuyan ki\u015fi buna \u00e7ok sevindi, mutlu oldu.\nc) \u015eah \u00f6vg\u00fcs\u00fc ile bu kitab\u0131 s\u00fcsledim, okuyan ki\u015finin can\u0131 sevindi.\n d) Okuyan ki\u015finin can\u0131 sevinsin diye bu kitab(\u0131) \u015fah\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6vg\u00fcs\u00fc ile s\u00fcsleyeyim."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okuyan ki\u015finin can\u0131 sevinsin diye bu kitab(\u0131) \u015fah\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6vg\u00fcs\u00fc ile s\u00fcsleyeyim."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 zaman\u0131nda 'melik\u00fc\u2019\u015f-\u015fu\u2019ar\u00e2' unvan\u0131 ile an\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u015fairlerden biridir?\na) Genceli Nizam\u00ee\nb) \u0130bn B\u00eeb\u00ee\nc) Muhidd\u00een Ebu\u00ee-Fez\u00e2il\n d) Sadredd\u00een Konev\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muhidd\u00een Ebu\u00ee-Fez\u00e2il"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi G\u00fcl\u015fehr\u00ee\u2019nin kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Fars\u00e7a bir eserdir?\na) Felek-n\u00e2me\nb) Mant\u0131ku\u2019t-Tayr\nc) En\u00ees\u00fc\u00ee-Kul\u00fbb\n d) Mahzen\u00fc\u2019l-Esr\u00e2r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felek-n\u00e2me"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tibet\u00e7ede \u201cBilge ve Aptal\u201d olarak bilinen masal\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Uygurcada hangi isimle kaleme al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kalyanamkara ve Papamkara\nb) Kelile ve Dimne\nc) Sekiz Y\u00fckmek\n d) Irk Bitig"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalyanamkara ve Papamkara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1223 y\u0131l\u0131nda yaz\u0131m\u0131 Sivas\u2019ta tamamlanan 'Mirs\u00e2d\u00fc\u2019l-\u0130b\u00e2d' adl\u0131 eserin yazar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Hoca Dehh\u00e2n\u00ee\nb) Az\u00eez b. Erde\u015f\u00eer-i Ester\u00e2b\u00e2d\u00ee\nc) S\u00fchreverd\u00ee-i Makt\u00fbl\n d) Necmedd\u00een D\u00e2ye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Necmedd\u00een D\u00e2ye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Tunyukuk Yaz\u0131t\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Toplam 62 sat\u0131rdan olu\u015fmas\u0131\nb) i\u00e7erik olarak K\u00fcl Tigin Yaz\u0131t\u0131\u2019na benzemesi\nc) iki ayr\u0131 ta\u015ftan olu\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Tahminen 8. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk \u00e7eyre\u011finde dikilmi\u015f olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u00e7erik olarak K\u00fcl Tigin Yaz\u0131t\u0131\u2019na benzemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7in kaynaklar\u0131nda T\u00fcrk s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn yer al\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tukyu\nb) Jie\nc) Elteri\u015f\n d) \u00c7at\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tukyu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fu ve Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcren  \u0130sl\u00e2m\u00ee ilk T\u00fcrk devleti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden  hangisidir?\na) G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkler\nb) Uygurlar\nc) Karahanl\u0131lar\n d) Gazneliler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karahanl\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Divan\u00fc L\u00fcgati\u2019t-T\u00fcrk' ile ilgili ilk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 yapan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kilisli Rifat Bilge\nb) Cari Brockelmann\nc) Besim Atalay\n d) James Kelly "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kilisli Rifat Bilge"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir k\u0131rsal konutu kentsel konuttan farkl\u0131 k\u0131lan konut b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) i\u015f odalar\u0131\nb) Yatak odas\u0131\nc) Sosyal ya\u015fant\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri\n d) Oturma odas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u015f odalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Is\u0131 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k kavram\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?(BU SORU \u0130PTAL ED\u0130LD\u0130. E \u015eIKKI)\na) Is\u0131 iletimi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131veren ortam\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015ferken \u0131s\u0131alan ortam\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fckselir.\nb) Is\u0131 iletimi, daima y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa sahip ortamdan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa sahip ortama do\u011fru ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.\nc) 4,187 jul, 1 kaloriye e\u015fittir.\n d) Is\u0131 birimi metrik sistemde Jul (joule), uluslararas\u0131 sistemde kalori (cal) dir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Is\u0131 birimi metrik sistemde Jul (joule), uluslararas\u0131 sistemde kalori (cal) dir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde yatay silolar\u0131n tipleri birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ta\u015f silo-Beton silo\nb) Beton silo-\u00e7elik silo\nc) Hendek silo-bank silo\n d) Bank silo-dikey silo"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hendek silo-bank silo"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u011f\u0131llarda ka\u00e7 adet koyun i\u00e7in bir do\u011fum b\u00f6lmesi hesaplanmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 5\nb) 10\nc) 25\n d) 35"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir su iletim ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m yap\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fildir?(BU SORU \u0130PTAL ED\u0130LD\u0130. A \u015eIKKI)\na) Ba\u011flama\nb) Reg\u00fclat\u00f6r\nc) G\u00f6let\n d) Kaptaj"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u011flama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi buharla\u015fma kab\u0131n\u0131n (Class A-Pan) elemanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7elik silindir\nb) Kap katsay\u0131s\u0131\nc) Ah\u015fap iskele\n d) Buharla\u015fma kab\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kap katsay\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Her sulamada uygulanacak net sulama suyu miktar\u0131 60 mm, toplam sulama suyu miktar\u0131 75 mm ve bitki su t\u00fcketimi 5 mm/g\u00fcn oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re, sulama aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) 4\nb) 12\nc) 15\n d) 20"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "12"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi projede \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen hedeflerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme oran\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Etkinlik\nb) Rand\u0131man\nc) Performans\n d) S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Performans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Solma noktas\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bitkinin topraktan k\u00f6kleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla su alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda toprakta bulunan su miktar\u0131\nb) Doyma noktas\u0131 ile tarla kapasitesi aras\u0131ndaki su miktar\u0131\nc) Toprak tanelerinin yer \u00e7ekimine kar\u015f\u0131 tuttu\u011fu su miktar\u0131\n d) Tarla tavda iken topra\u011f\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi su miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bitkinin topraktan k\u00f6kleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla su alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda toprakta bulunan su miktar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi damla sulama sistemlerinde i\u015fletme bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlar?\na) Kontrol birimi \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olu\u015fan bas\u0131n\u00e7\nb) Pompa birimi \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olu\u015fan bas\u0131n\u00e7\nc) Lateral boru hatt\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde damlat\u0131c\u0131 giri\u015finde istenen bas\u0131n\u00e7\n d) Damlat\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olu\u015fan bas\u0131n\u00e7"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lateral boru hatt\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde damlat\u0131c\u0131 giri\u015finde istenen bas\u0131n\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sulama suyu ya da i\u00e7me ve kullanma suyu depolamak amac\u0131yla dolgu olarak yap\u0131lan ve g\u00f6vde y\u00fckseklikleri 15 m\u2019ye kadar olan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck barajlar ne ad verilir?\na) Dip savak\nb) Menfez\nc) Kret\n d) G\u00f6let"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6let"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arazi e\u011fiminin % 4\u2019e kadar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda hangi y\u00fczey drenaj y\u00f6ntemi uygulan\u0131r?\na) Tesad\u00fcfi drenler sistemi\nb) Standart erozyon kontrol teras\u0131\nc) Paralel tarla drenleri sistemi\n d) E\u011fime \u00e7apraz hendek sistemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u011fime \u00e7apraz hendek sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tersiyer drenaj kanal\u0131ndaki suyu alarak ana drenaj kanal\u0131na ileten, drenaj sisteminin ikinci derecede b\u00fcy\u00fck eleman\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) \u00c7evirme kanal\u0131\nb) Sekonder drenaj kanal\u0131\nc) Tersiyer drenaj kanal\u0131\n d) Ana drenaj kanal\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sekonder drenaj kanal\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sulama suyunun topra\u011fa, bitki k\u00f6k b\u00f6lgesine verili\u015f bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terimlerden hangisi ile ifade edilir?\na) Sulama y\u00f6ntemi\nb) Sulama mod\u00fcl\u00fc\nc) Sulama sistemi\n d) Sulama projesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sulama y\u00f6ntemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su alma h\u0131z\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Su alma h\u0131z\u0131 kuru topraklarda daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nb) Su alma h\u0131z\u0131 kire\u00e7li topraklarda daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nc) Su alma h\u0131z\u0131 i\u015flenmemi\u015f topraklarda daha y\u00fcksektir.\n d) Kumlu topraklarda su alma h\u0131z\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kumlu topraklarda su alma h\u0131z\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi arazi toplula\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 esnas\u0131nda planlama a\u015famas\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Yer teslimi\nb) Sulama sisteminin d\u00f6\u015fenmesi\nc) Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 isteklerinin al\u0131m\u0131\n d) Metraj, ke\u015fif raporlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metraj, ke\u015fif raporlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi projeleme a\u015famas\u0131nda yap\u0131lan i\u015flerden biridir?\na) Parsellerin yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesi\nb) M\u00fclkiyet haritas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Metraj, ke\u015fif raporlar\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131\n d) Proje alan\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Parsellerin yeniden d\u00fczenlenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Damla sulama sistemlerinde, bitki besin elementlerini sulama suyuna kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla, kontrol birimine a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki unsurlardan hangisi yerle\u015ftirilmelidir?\na) Kum-\u00e7ak\u0131l filtre tank\u0131\nb) Elek filtre\nc) G\u00fcbre tank\u0131\n d) Hidrosiklon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcbre tank\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Parsel hakedi\u015fleriyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Parsel alan\u0131 ile ortak tesislere kat\u0131l\u0131m pay\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131larak elde edilir.\nb) Blok de\u011fer say\u0131s\u0131ndan ortak tesislere kat\u0131l\u0131m pay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclerek elde edilir.\nc) Parsel de\u011fer say\u0131s\u0131ndan ortak tesislere kat\u0131l\u0131m pay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclerek elde edilir.\n d) Parsel alan\u0131 ile derece puan\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131larak elde edilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Parsel de\u011fer say\u0131s\u0131ndan ortak tesislere kat\u0131l\u0131m pay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclerek elde edilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fime \u00e7apraz hendek sisteminde \u00fc\u00e7gen kesitli hendeklerin \u015fev e\u011fimi ne olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 8:1\nb) 2:1\nc) 4:1\n d) 10:1 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10:1 "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumsal cinsiyet merce\u011fini en \u00f6nce ve en yetkin \u015fekilde kullanan disiplin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Antropoloji\nb) Felsefe\nc) Tarih\n d) Psikoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antropoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "'Ki\u015fisel olan siyasald\u0131r.' anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 savunan ve yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131ran feminist kuram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir ?\na) Sosyal Feminist Kuram\nb) Liberal Feminist Kuram\nc) Radikal Feminist Kuram\n d) Marksist Feminist Kuram"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Radikal Feminist Kuram"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kad\u0131n \u00f6znelli\u011fine yo\u011funla\u015farak bilen \u00f6zneyi yap\u0131 s\u00f6k\u00fcme u\u011frat\u0131p g\u00f6receli\u011fe y\u00f6nelen ak\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Feminist Ampirizm\nb) Feminist Duru\u015f Kuram\u0131\nc) Feminist Felsefe\n d) Postmodern Kuram"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Postmodern Kuram"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cinsiyet/toplumsal cinsiyet ayr\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 reddederek hem ataerkilli\u011fi hem de kad\u0131n ve erkek kavramlar\u0131n\u0131 sorgulayan feminist kuram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Radikal Feminist Kuram\nb) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Feminist Kuram\nc) Eko-Feminist Kuram\n d) Postmodern Feminist Kuram"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Postmodern Feminist Kuram"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencilerde e\u011fitim s\u00f6ylemindeki  konumlan\u0131\u015flar\u0131 konusunda ele\u015ftirel bilinci geli\u015ftirmeyi hedefleyen feminizm  a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir ?\na) Radikal\nb) Liberal\nc) Siyah\n d) Postyap\u0131salc\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Postyap\u0131salc\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kad\u0131n \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn e\u011fitim hiyerar\u015fisinin alt basamaklar\u0131nda toplanmas\u0131 ve kad\u0131n y\u00f6neticilerin azl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yatay ayr\u0131\u015fma\nb) So\u011fuk iklim\nc) Kritik \u00e7o\u011funluk\n d) Cam tavan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cam tavan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplumsal cinsiyet kotalar\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz y\u00f6nlerine dikkat \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan arg\u00fcmanlardan biridir?\na) Kad\u0131n kotalar\u0131 se\u00e7menler i\u00e7in daha geni\u015f bir se\u00e7im olana\u011f\u0131 sunar.\nb) Cinsiyet kotalar\u0131 siyasi temsili sosyal kimlikler temeline \u00e7ekmektedir.\nc) Kad\u0131n kotalar\u0131 adaletsiz temsilin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmeyi hedefler.\n d) Erkekler kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 temsil edemeyecekleri i\u00e7in kad\u0131n kotalar\u0131 uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cinsiyet kotalar\u0131 siyasi temsili sosyal kimlikler temeline \u00e7ekmektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin temelinin cehalet oldu\u011funu ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n e\u015fit e\u011fitim olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131klar\u0131nda toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011finin ortadan kalkaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Siyah Feminizm\nb) Feminist Yeniden \u00dcretim Kuram\u0131\nc) Liberal Feminizm\n d) Radikal Feminizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Liberal Feminizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Se\u00e7im yasalar\u0131 kotalar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Parlamentoda nihai bir kad\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.\nb) Partilerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn uygulamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olduklar\u0131 kota t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.\nc) Yaln\u0131zca 13 \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan uygulan\u0131r.\n d) Partilerin i\u00e7 t\u00fcz\u00fcklerinde d\u00fczenlenen kotalard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Partilerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn uygulamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc olduklar\u0131 kota t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndan k\u0131z ve erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitim arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 kad\u0131n ve erkeklerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc savunan bir ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki feminist kuramlardan hangisini  benimsemi\u015ftir?\na) Feminist Yeniden \u00dcretim Kuram\u0131\nb) Postyap\u0131salc\u0131 Feminist Kuram\nc) Siyah Feminist Kuram\n d) Liberal Feminist Kuram "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Feminist Yeniden \u00dcretim Kuram\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cEhmet \u015fiir yaz\u011fan\u00e7e hayacanl\u0131natt\u0131\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eklerden hangisi vard\u0131r?\na) E\u015fitlik h\u00e2l eki\nb) S\u0131fat-fiil eki\nc) Zarf-fiil eki\n d) Soru eki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zarf-fiil eki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Uygur T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi Kiril alfabesinde bulunan \u201cA, M, O, P\u201d harflerinin Latin alfabesindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) A, M, O, R\nb) A, Z, \u00d6, R\nc) A, Z, \u00d6, P\n d) A, N, \u00d6, R"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A, M, O, R"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cBeyremni.......kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ys\u0131z?\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki soru zarflar\u0131ndan hangisi en uygun \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) nikader\nb) ni\u00e7ik\nc) ni\u00e7e\n d) nerse"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ni\u00e7ik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tatar T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki t\u00f6ze- fiilinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) tuzlamak\nb) ni\u015fan almak\nc) dayanmak\n d) d\u00fcze \u00e7\u0131kmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ni\u015fan almak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Tatar \u015fair ve yazarlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Fatih Kerim\nb) Abdullah Tukay\nc) Mustay Kerim\n d) Musa \u00c7elil"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mustay Kerim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cS\u00f6ytip adamdar bir-birinin qatesin ke\u015firip, tatulasad\u0131\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde yer alan \u201cke\u015fir-\u201d fiilinin anlam\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ka\u00e7\u0131rmak\nb) ge\u00e7irmek\nc) ka\u015f\u0131nmak\n d) affetmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "affetmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kazak edebiyat\u0131nda didaktik nitelikli \u015fiirlere ne ad verilir?\na) ko\u015ftasu\nb) tolgan\nc) s\u0131 git\n d) yest\u00fcrdi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "tolgan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u0421\u04d9\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435, \u04d8\u0441\u0435\u0442! Xa\u043b-\u0436a\u0493\u0434a\u0439\u044b\u043d \u049ba\u043ba\u0439? \u04ae\u0439 i\u0448i\u04a3, \u0431a\u043ba-\u0448a\u0493a\u043d a\u043ca\u043d \u0431a?\u201d c\u00fcmlesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) iyi g\u00fcnler, Eset! Nas\u0131ls\u0131n? E\u015fin, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n iyi mi?\nb) Selam, Eset! Nas\u0131ls\u0131n? E\u015fin, anne baban iyi mi?\nc) Selamet misin, Eset! Nas\u0131ls\u0131n? Evin, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n iyi mi?\n d) Merhaba, Eset! Nas\u0131ls\u0131n? E\u015fin, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n iyi mi?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Merhaba, Eset! Nas\u0131ls\u0131n? E\u015fin, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n iyi mi?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerden hangisi Kazak T\u00fck\u00e7esinde \u00fcns\u00fcz uyumuna uymamaktad\u0131r?\na) tavda\nb) otandas\nc) estilerden\n d) vag\u0131tda"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "vag\u0131tda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kazak s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn anlamlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bek\u00e2r\nb) Cimri\nc) Kaza benzeyen insan\n d) H\u00fcr adam"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cimri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cQar terezeni\u00f1 t\u00f6mengi k\u00f6zderin bas\u0131p, jo\u011far\u0131 taman \u00f6sip keledi?\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde\na) Yer-y\u00f6n\nb) Durum\nc) Zaman\n d) Miktar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yer-y\u00f6n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kazak T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerden hangisi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcnl\u00fc uyumuna uyar?\na) jold\u0131 q\nb) jarat\u0131l\u0131s\nc) j\u00fczim\n d) \u00f6zine"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "jarat\u0131l\u0131s"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cAta men \u00e4jemdi, \u00e4kem men anamd\u0131, dostar\u0131md\u0131 uyatqa qald\u0131rmayt\u0131n azamat bolu\u011fa bekindim.\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde \u201cbekin-\u201d kelimesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) hastalanmak\nb) utanmak\nc) g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek\n d) karar vermek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "karar vermek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cAn\u0131 k\u00f6rg\u00f6n konoktor ta\u00f1 kal\u0131p, emne k\u0131l\u0131p catkan\u0131n sura\u015fat\u201d c\u00fcmlesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eklerden hangisi yoktur?\na) \u00c7okluk eki\nb) Zarf-fiil eki\nc) Y\u00fckleme h\u00e2l eki\n d) Bulunma h\u00e2l eki"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bulunma h\u00e2l eki"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cba\u015ftoodomun\u201d fiilinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131m\nb) ba\u015flamaktay\u0131m\nc) ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f\u0131m\n d) ba\u015flad\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ba\u015flamaktay\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131rg\u0131z T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi Kiril alfabesinde bulunan \u201c\u0424, \u0401, \u042b, \u0426\u201d harflerinin Latin alfabesindeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde s\u0131ras\u0131yla ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) F, Yo, l,Ts\nb) F, Ya, l,Ts\nc) F, Yo, I, \u015e\u00e7\n d) F, Yo, B, Ts"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "F, Yo, l,Ts"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerden hangisi \u201cfiilden isim yapan ek\u201d alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) k\u00f6g\u00fclt\nb) unut\u00e7aak\nc) boto\u00e7uk\n d) m\u0131lt\u0131k\u00e7an"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "unut\u00e7aak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi K\u0131rg\u0131z manas\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan birisidir?\na) Jamb\u0131l Jabayev\nb) Muhammed Osmanov\nc) Karalayo\u011flu\n d) Mir Jakup Dulatul\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karalayo\u011flu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131rg\u0131z ad\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6keni ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) K\u0131rg\u0131z s\u00f6z\u00fc \u201cg\u00f6rkl\u00fc\u201d ve \u201ck\u0131z\u201d kelimelerinin bir araya gelmesiyle olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.\nb) K\u0131rg\u0131z kelimesi k\u0131rk k\u0131z s\u00f6zlerinden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.\nc) k\u0131rk say\u0131s\u0131na +(\u0131)z \u00e7o\u011ful eki getirilerek olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.\n d) Kelime k\u0131r O\u011fuz yani k\u0131r O\u011fuzlan s\u00f6zlerinden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131rg\u0131z s\u00f6z\u00fc \u201cg\u00f6rkl\u00fc\u201d ve \u201ck\u0131z\u201d kelimelerinin bir araya gelmesiyle olu\u015fmu\u015ftur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKeede taza abaga c\u0131g\u0131p seyildeybiz..\u201d c\u00fcmlesinin T\u00fcrkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7esindeki do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bazen temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131karak gezinti yapmak ho\u015fuma gider.\nb) Bazen temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p gezinti yapar\u0131m.\nc) Bazen temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131karak gezinti yapar\u0131z.\n d) Bazen temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131karak gezinti yapmaktan ho\u015flan\u0131r\u0131m."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bazen temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131karak gezinti yapar\u0131z."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir oligosakkarittir?\na) Trehaloz\nb) Plantoz\nc) Fruktoz\n d) Sellebioz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Plantoz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yem katk\u0131 maddesi olarak kullan\u0131lan enzimlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Pektinaz\nb) Sell\u00fclaz\nc) Sakkaroz\n d) Fitaz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sakkaroz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu\u011fdaygil ye\u015fil yemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dar\u0131 has\u0131l\u0131\nb) Tah\u0131l has\u0131l\u0131\nc) Sudan otu\n d) Korunga"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Korunga"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Adipoz dokularda depolanan trigliseridler hangi enzimin etkisi ile ya\u011f asitleri ve gliserola hidrolize olurlar?\na) Pepsin\nb) Amilaz\nc) Tripsin\n d) Hormon hassas lipaz enzimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hormon hassas lipaz enzimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kreps siklusunun ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 materyali a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Asetil-CoA\nb) Butirik asit\nc) Piruvik asidin\n d) Glukoz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asetil-CoA"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bu\u011fday kepe\u011fi ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Bu\u011fday kepe\u011fi s\u00fct verimini olumsuz etkiler.\nb) Bu\u011fday kepe\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k %1-2 ham sel\u00fcloz i\u00e7erir.\nc) Ruminantlar taraf\u0131ndan %70-75\u2019i sindirilir.\n d) Bu\u011fday kepe\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k %45 ham protein i\u00e7erir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ruminantlar taraf\u0131ndan %70-75\u2019i sindirilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kolesterolle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Karaci\u011fer d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka organda sentezlenemez.\nb) Kolesterol steroid yap\u0131s\u0131ndaki bir bile\u015fiktir.\nc) Kolesterol sentezi asetil CoA\u2019lar ile ba\u015flar.\n d) Kolesterol organizmadan safra asitleri, steroid hormonlar, d\u0131\u015fk\u0131 ve idrarla at\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karaci\u011fer d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka organda sentezlenemez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hayvanlar\u0131n su t\u00fcketimi \u00fczerinde etkili de\u011fildir?\na) Oransal nem\nb) Yemin fiziksel formu\nc) Rasyondaki protein d\u00fczeyinin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi\n d) S\u00fct\u00fcn su i\u00e7eri\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fct\u00fcn su i\u00e7eri\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi iz elementlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Demir\nb) Bak\u0131r\nc) Kobalt\n d) Fosfor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fosfor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kalsiyumun fonksiyonlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) N\u00fckleik asitlerin ve fosfoproteinlerin \u00f6\u011fesidir.\nb) Kalp at\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlemeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.\nc) Baz\u0131 enzimatik reaksiyonlarda g\u00f6rev yapar.\n d) Kan\u0131n p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fma mekanizmas\u0131 i\u00e7in zorunludur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "N\u00fckleik asitlerin ve fosfoproteinlerin \u00f6\u011fesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00fcksek verimli s\u00fct ineklerinde y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde azotlu bile\u015fikler i\u00e7eren rasyonlarla besleme hangi besleme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olur?\na) Osteomalazi\nb) Rumen asidozu\nc) Rumen alkolozu\n d) Ra\u015fitizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rumen alkolozu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yonca ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tek y\u0131ll\u0131k bitki olup her y\u0131l yeniden ekilmelidir.\nb) Y\u0131lda 3-10 bi\u00e7im verir.\nc) Ham protein oran\u0131 %14-18 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir.\n d) K\u00f6rpe ve \u00fczerine \u00e7i\u011f d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f yanca otu hayvanlarda \u015fi\u015fkinlik yapar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tek y\u0131ll\u0131k bitki olup her y\u0131l yeniden ekilmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Laktasyonun ilk d\u00f6neminde enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak yeteri kadar karbonhidrat t\u00fcketmeyen s\u00fct ineklerinde hangi beslenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?\na) Mastitis\nb) S\u00fct hummas\u0131\nc) Ketozsis\n d) Rumen asidozu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ketozsis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besin maddelerinin emilimi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Amino asitler ince ba\u011f\u0131rsakta d\u00fcf\u00fczyonla emilirler.\nb) Ya\u011flar ince ba\u011f\u0131rsaktan pinositosis emilirler.\nc) Mineral maddelerin emilim yeri ince ba\u011f\u0131rsakt\u0131r.\n d) Kolostrum yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan proteinler par\u00e7alanmadan diff\u00fczyonla emilirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mineral maddelerin emilim yeri ince ba\u011f\u0131rsakt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yem katk\u0131 maddeleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Probiyotikler, canl\u0131 bakteri, mantar, maya ve maya k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri ile de\u011fi\u015fik enzimleri i\u00e7erirler.\nb) Toksin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar, yemde \u00e7e\u015fitli mikotoksinlerin olu\u015fumunu engellemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar.\nc) Melas, hayvan beslemede pelet ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan bir yem katk\u0131 maddesidir.\n d) Enzimler, yemlerin uzun s\u00fcre bozulmadan korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan yem katk\u0131 maddeleridir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enzimler, yemlerin uzun s\u00fcre bozulmadan korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan yem katk\u0131 maddeleridir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki mineral maddelerden hangisi bitkisel yemlerde genellikle yetersiz d\u00fczeyde bulunur?\na) Potasyum\nb) Ma\u011fnezyum\nc) Kalsiyum\n d) Sodyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sodyum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni do\u011fan buza\u011f\u0131larda hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan a\u011f\u0131z s\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn (kolostrum) ne zaman i\u00e7irilmesi gerekir?\na) Do\u011fumdan bir g\u00fcn sonra\nb) Do\u011fumdan sonra ilk birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde\nc) Do\u011fumdan sonra \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde\n d) Do\u011fumdan s\u00fctten kesime kadar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fumdan sonra ilk birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct ineklerinin yeterli d\u00fczeyde s\u00fct ya\u011f\u0131 sentezleyebilmeleri i\u00e7in rasyon kuru maddesinde en az ne kadar ham sell\u00fcloz bulunmas\u0131 gerekir?\na) %17-18\nb) %27-28\nc) %37-38\n d) %47-48"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "%17-18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hayvanlarda su yetersizli\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki belirtilerden hangisi g\u00f6zlenir?\na) Rumen fermantasyonu iyile\u015fir.\nb) At\u0131lan idrar miktar\u0131n\u0131n artar.\nc) Ruminantlarda gevi\u015f getirme olay\u0131 aksar.\n d) Yem t\u00fcketimi artar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ruminantlarda gevi\u015f getirme olay\u0131 aksar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Proteinlerin sindirimi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Pepsin mideye gelen proteinleri proteaz ve peptonlara par\u00e7alar.\nb) Proteinler \u00fcreye par\u00e7aland\u0131ktan sonra emilirler.\nc) Proteinlerin par\u00e7alanma \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc amino asitlerdir.\n d) Gevi\u015f getirenlerde protein par\u00e7alanma son \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc peptitler, amino asit ve amonyakt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proteinler \u00fcreye par\u00e7aland\u0131ktan sonra emilirler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi denetim t\u00fcrlerinden biridir?\na) Klasik denetim\nb) Kurum denetimi\nc) Modern denetim\n d) \u00c7oklu denetim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurum denetimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimdeki yaz\u0131\u015fmalarda, personel i\u015fleri i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan desimal dosya numaras\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 200\nb) 300\nc) 400\n d) 500"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "200"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fg\u00f6renlerin beceri, deneyim ve bilgilerinin \u00f6rg\u00fctte ekonomik bir de\u011feri oldu\u011funu savunan insan kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00f6netim kuram\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kaynak ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuram\u0131\nb) Kaynak ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuram\u0131\nc) Kurumsal kuram\n d) \u0130nsan sermayesi kuram\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130nsan sermayesi kuram\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, merkez \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn sahip olmas\u0131 gereken g\u00f6rev alanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Strateji planlama\nb) Program geli\u015ftirme\nc) Denetleme\n d) Rehberlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rehberlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitim sisteminin ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in etkinlikte bulunan, \u00f6zel uzmanl\u0131k gerektiren e\u011fitim y\u00f6netimi s\u0131ra dizininin bir alt basama\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bran\u015f \u00f6\u011fretmenleri\nb) Okul y\u00f6netimi\nc) E\u011fitim denet\u00e7ileri\n d) S\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011fretmenleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okul y\u00f6netimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Denetim etkinliklerinde toplanan ve de\u011ferlendirilerek karar dayana\u011f\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan verilerin ge\u00e7erli ve g\u00fcvenilir olmas\u0131, e\u011fitim denetiminin hangi ilkesiyle ilgilidir?\na) Denetimde nesnellik temeldir.\nb) Denetim ama\u00e7l\u0131 bir giri\u015fimdir.\nc) Denetim planl\u0131 bir etkinliktir.\n d) Denetim etkinlikleri s\u00fcreklilik \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denetimde nesnellik temeldir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Okulun alt sistemlerinden hangisi, okulun varolu\u015f gerek\u00e7esine yan\u0131t vermektedir?\na) Ya\u015fatma\nb) \u00dcretim\nc) Uyarlama\n d) Y\u00f6netim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, okul \u00f6rg\u00fctlerde insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilip geli\u015ftirilmesi s\u00fcrecinde yer almaz?\na) E\u011fitim gereksiniminin analizi\nb) Yeti\u015ftirme \u2013 geli\u015ftirme e\u011fitiminin haz\u0131rlan\u0131p tasarlanmas\u0131\nc) Tasarlanan e\u011fitimin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca b\u00fcy\u00fck bir grupta uygulanmas\u0131\n d) E\u011fitim etkinli\u011finin de\u011ferlendirilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tasarlanan e\u011fitimin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca b\u00fcy\u00fck bir grupta uygulanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin yapt\u0131r\u0131m g\u00fcc\u00fc en y\u00fcksektir?\na) Kararname\nb) Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k genelgeleri\nc) Anayasa\n d) T\u00fcz\u00fck"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anayasa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplant\u0131lar\u0131nda, programlar\u0131n ve derslerin birbirine paralel olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi, ders ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan, labaratuvar, spor salonu, k\u00fct\u00fcphane ve i\u015fliklerden planl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131 konular\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kurul a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Onur kurulu\nb) Disiplin kurulu\nc) \u00d6\u011fretmenler kurulu\n d) Z\u00fcmre \u00f6\u011fretmenler kurulu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Z\u00fcmre \u00f6\u011fretmenler kurulu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fct i\u00e7erisindeki insanlar\u0131n nas\u0131l davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 inceleme konusu eden y\u00f6netim kuram\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Neo \u2013 klasik\nb) Klasik\nc) E\u011fitimsel\n d) Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Neo \u2013 klasik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sicil ve disiplin i\u015flerinin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesiyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Okulda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015fg\u00f6renlerin de\u011ferlendirilmesinden okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc sorumludur.\nb) Sicil raporu olumsuz olanlar terfi edemez.\nc) \u0130ki defa \u00fcst \u00fcste olumsuz sicil alanlar, ba\u015fka bir amirin emrine atan\u0131rlar.\n d) On y\u0131ll\u0131k sicil notu ortalamas\u0131 80 ve \u00fczeri olanlar bir kademe ilerlemeyle \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "On y\u0131ll\u0131k sicil notu ortalamas\u0131 80 ve \u00fczeri olanlar bir kademe ilerlemeyle \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilirler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, e\u011fitim denet\u00e7ilerinin yerine getirmesi beklenen rollerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Liderlik\nb) Rol modellik\nc) Y\u00f6neticilik\n d) E\u011fiticilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rol modellik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, planlama s\u00fcrecinin \u00f6rg\u00fctlere sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yararlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6rg\u00fctsel zaman y\u00f6netimini etkili hale getirir.\nb) Daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede y\u00fcksek maddi kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flar.\nc) \u0130nsan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n etkili ve verimli kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.\n d) Plans\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n yarataca\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n giderilmesini sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede y\u00fcksek maddi kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, okullarda rehberlik hizmetlerinin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesine y\u00f6nelik t\u00fcm \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmekle g\u00f6revlidir?\na) Okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc\nb) M\u00fcd\u00fcr yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131\nc) Rehber \u00f6\u011fretmen\n d) Z\u00fcmre ba\u015fkan\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okul m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Astlar\u0131n etkili ve verimli bir bi\u00e7imde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn insan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n rasyonel ve etkin bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netici taraf\u0131ndan harekete ge\u00e7irilme s\u00fcrecine ne ad verilir?\na) Planlama\nb) Y\u00f6neltme\nc) \u00d6rg\u00fctleme\n d) \u0130leti\u015fim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00f6neltme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6rg\u00fct yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu durumlarda, \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc olu\u015fturan birimler aras\u0131nda ileti\u015fim s\u00fcrecinin geli\u015ftirilmesi amac\u0131yla tercih edilen i\u00e7 e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcmleme boyutu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00f6revsel ve yap\u0131sal\nb) \u0130nand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131\nc) Komiteler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla\n d) \u00c7apraz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7apraz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, okul y\u00f6neticilerinde bulunmas\u0131 gereken e\u011fitimsel liderlik rollerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Vizyoner liderlik\nb) Geli\u015fimsel liderlik\nc) D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmc\u00fc liderlik\n d) Etik liderlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geli\u015fimsel liderlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, temel olarak kamu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n verimli kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, kamu hizmetlerinin gerekli unvanda ve yeterli say\u0131da olmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kadro ve pozisyonlara ili\u015fkin yap\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir?\na) A\u00e7\u0131ktan atama\nb) Yerel planlama\nc) Norm kadro\n d) Kariyer planlamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Norm kadro"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rg\u00fctleri, sosyal \u00e7evrede \u00fcrettikleri \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hizmetlere dayal\u0131 performanslar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201conay\u201d arayan sosyal varl\u0131klar olarak tan\u0131mlayan insan kaynaklar\u0131 y\u00f6netim kuram\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Genel sistem kuram\u0131\nb) Rol davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 kuram\u0131\nc) Kurumsal kuram\n d) \u0130nsan sermayesi kuram\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kurumsal kuram"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zeynep Ankara\u2019da ya\u015f\u0131yor. ifadesi ne t\u00fcr bir \u00f6nermesel ili\u015fki ta\u015f\u0131r?\na) Sezdirim\nb) \u00d6nvarsay\u0131m\nc) Gerektirim\n d) A\u00e7\u0131mlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gerektirim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn, olumsuzunun kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n anlam\u0131na e\u015fit olmas\u0131, hangi anlamsal ili\u015fki t\u00fcr\u00fcyle a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r?\na) Derecelendirilebilen kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131k\nb) Derecelendirilemeyen kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131k\nc) Ters kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131k\n d) Z\u0131tl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Derecelendirilemeyen kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin hangisinde \u0130ki sesi soluksuzdur?\na) bakla\nb) bask\u0131\nc) kul\n d) atk\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "bakla"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin belli bir ba\u011flam ve dizilim i\u00e7inde kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlama ne ad verilir?\na) E\u015fdizisel anlam\nb) ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015f anlam\nc) S\u00f6zl\u00fcksel anlam\n d) G\u00f6sterimsel anlam"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015fdizisel anlam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayaklar\u0131m yerden kesildi sanki, \u00e7ok sevindim ifadesinde ayaklar\u0131 yerden kesilmek hangi kavramsal e\u011fretilemeye dayan\u0131r?\na) Sevinmek u\u00e7makt\u0131r.\nb) Mutluluk iyidir.\nc) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131 iyidir.\n d) Yukar\u0131s\u0131 iyidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yukar\u0131s\u0131 iyidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ya\u011fmurla gelen f\u0131rt\u0131na a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 devirdi. \u00f6nermesinde devir eyleminin, \u00f6znesine y\u00fckledi\u011fi rol a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Edici\nb) Etkilenen\nc) Deneyimci\n d) Yararlan\u0131c\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Edici"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede [git-ti] [g\u00fcl-d\u00fc] sesdizilimlerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen eylem \u00e7ekim ekleri aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiye ne ad verilir?\na) Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bi\u00e7imbirimler\nb) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bi\u00e7imbirimler\nc) Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman \u00e7ekim ekinin de\u011fi\u015fkeleri\n d) Farkl\u0131 zaman \u00e7ekimlerini g\u00f6steren ekler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman \u00e7ekim ekinin de\u011fi\u015fkeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcnl\u00fcler, dilin konumu ve a\u011f\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yan\u0131 s\u0131ra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan betimlenir?\na) Dudak durumu\nb) Di\u015f yuvas\u0131\nc) G\u0131rtlak\n d) Hava ak\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dudak durumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir dilde bi\u00e7imbirimciklerin olmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin sonucudur?\na) Sesbilgisel ko\u015fullanma\nb) Son eklerin olmas\u0131\nc) S\u00f6zc\u00fcksel ko\u015fullanma\n d) Sesbilimsel ko\u015fullanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sesbilimsel ko\u015fullanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u00f6z eylem olamaz?\na) selamlamak\nb) bilgilendirmek\nc) kavramak\n d) iltifat etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "kavramak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Annemin arkada\u015f\u0131 d\u00fcn ak\u015fam hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. ifadesinde s\u00f6zce konusu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) hastane\nb) d\u00fcn ak\u015fam\nc) annemin arkada\u015f\u0131\n d) kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "annemin arkada\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olumsuz y\u00fcze g\u00f6sterilen sayg\u0131 ifadesi i\u00e7erir?\na) iyi ki benim arkada\u015f\u0131ms\u0131n.\nb) Han\u0131mefendi, size nas\u0131l yard\u0131m edebilirim?\nc) Ne isterdin yenge han\u0131m?\n d) Bu \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir proje olmu\u015f."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Han\u0131mefendi, size nas\u0131l yard\u0131m edebilirim?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anlat\u0131da y\u00f6nlendirme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgi t\u00fcrlerinden hangisini i\u00e7erir?\na) De\u011ferlendirme bilgileri\nb) Olaylar dizisi bilgileri\nc) Arkaplan bilgileri\n d) Durum bilgileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arkaplan bilgileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerden hangisi g\u00f6nderimsel ba\u011fla\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k i\u00e7ermez?\na) Hi\u00e7 kimseyi kendimizi kand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kadar ince oyunlarla kand\u0131rm\u0131yoruz.\nb) Ancak akl\u0131 ve vicdan\u0131 h\u00fcr nesiller bizlere ayd\u0131nl\u0131k bir gelecek verebilir.\nc) Cehenneme giden yollar iyilik ta\u015flar\u0131ndan \u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr; ama bunu kimse anlayamaz.\n d) iyi insanlar her zaman topluma \u00f6rnek olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "iyi insanlar her zaman topluma \u00f6rnek olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ay\u015fe \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f san\u0131r\u0131m, \u00e7antas\u0131 yok. s\u00f6zcesinde tan\u0131t t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dolayl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131msal\nb) Dolays\u0131z duyulmu\u015f\nc) Dolayl\u0131 art s\u00fcremli\n d) Dolays\u0131z alg\u0131sal "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dolayl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131msal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct ineklerinin beslenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) M\u0131s\u0131r silaj\u0131 s\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n beslenmesinde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir yo\u011fun yemdir.\nb) Kaba yemsiz bir s\u00fct hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez.\nc) S\u00fct ineklerine verilecek rasyonlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kaba yemler olu\u015fturmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Sap ve saman gibi yemlerin besin maddeleri i\u00e7eri\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in s\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n beslenmesinde daha \u00e7ok dolgu maddesi olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r silaj\u0131 s\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n beslenmesinde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir yo\u011fun yemdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen vitaminlerden biridir?\na) A vitamini\nb) D vitamini\nc) E vitamini\n d) C vitamini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "C vitamini"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir monosakkarittir?\na) Glukoz\nb) Sakkaroz\nc) Laktoz\n d) Sellobioz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Glukoz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tohumu k\u00fcspesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) S\u00fct ineklerine g\u00fcnde en fazla 10 kg verilebilir.\nb) Elde edili\u015f y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re %35-45 aras\u0131nda ham protein i\u00e7erir.\nc) \u00d6zellikle s\u00fct inekleri ve besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) Fazlas\u0131 tereya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yum\u015falt\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fct ineklerine g\u00fcnde en fazla 10 kg verilebilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Organizmada ya\u011flar\u0131n en fazla depoland\u0131\u011f\u0131 doku a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Karaci\u011fer\nb) Adipoz doku\nc) Kaslar doku\n d) Beyin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Adipoz doku"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Buza\u011f\u0131lar\u0131n beslenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Yeni do\u011fan buza\u011f\u0131larda kolostrum ishale neden olmaz.\nb) Yeni do\u011fan buza\u011f\u0131lar i\u00e7tikleri s\u00fct\u00fc abomasumda sindirilmektedir.\nc) Buza\u011f\u0131larda rumen geli\u015fiminin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ilk haftadan itibaren silajla beslemeye ba\u015flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Do\u011fumdan itibaren buza\u011f\u0131lara i\u00e7irilen kolostrum ve s\u00fct 17-24 \uf0b0C s\u0131cakl\u0131kta olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni do\u011fan buza\u011f\u0131lar i\u00e7tikleri s\u00fct\u00fc abomasumda sindirilmektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok g\u00f6zl\u00fc (ruminant) mide sistemine sahip hayvan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) At\nb) Domuz\nc) Hindi\n d) S\u0131\u011f\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131\u011f\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct ineklerinde yetersiz kaba yem t\u00fcketiminin neden oldu\u011fu beslenme bozuklu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ketosis\nb) Mastitis\nc) Rumen asidozu\n d) Laktasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rumen asidozu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yem katk\u0131 maddeleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Pelet ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olarak toz sodyum bentonit, ya\u011f ve melas kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Probiyotikler canl\u0131 mikrobiyal yem katk\u0131 maddeleridir.\nc) Tampon maddeler rumen pH\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar.\n d) Antioksidanlar yemlerde k\u00fcflenmeyi \u00f6nlerler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antioksidanlar yemlerde k\u00fcflenmeyi \u00f6nlerler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sindirim enzimleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Sindirim enzimleri lipid yap\u0131s\u0131ndad\u0131rlar.\nb) Amilaz enzimi ya\u011flar\u0131 sindirir.\nc) Lipaz enzimi karbonhidratlar\u0131 sindirir.\n d) Canl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen biyolojik kataliz\u00f6rlerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen biyolojik kataliz\u00f6rlerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fakt\u00f6rlerden hangisi s\u00fct s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n yem t\u00fcketimini art\u0131rmaz?\na) Rasyonda kaba yem oran\u0131n artmas\u0131\nb) S\u00fct veriminin artmas\u0131\nc) Rasyonda yo\u011fun yem oran\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\n d) S\u00fct veriminin artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rasyonda kaba yem oran\u0131n artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki doku-su oran\u0131 e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerinden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) \u0130skelet kaslar\u0131 - %96\nb) Kemik dokusu - %95\nc) Kan - %79-80\n d) Karaci\u011fer - %90"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kan - %79-80"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ruminantlarda sindirim salg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n salg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cger\u00e7ek mide\u201d b\u00f6lmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Rumen\nb) Retkulum\nc) Omasum\n d) Abomasum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Abomasum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bu\u011fday dane yemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Enerji d\u00fczeyi 2900-3000 kcal/kg ME aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir.\nb) \u00c7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sevilerek t\u00fcketilir.\nc) Protein i\u00e7eri\u011fi %40-50 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir.\n d) Bu\u011fday, m\u0131s\u0131r\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %90-95\u2019i kadar enerji i\u00e7erir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protein i\u00e7eri\u011fi %40-50 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Karma\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131l\u0131 ya da b\u00fcy\u00fck molek\u00fcll\u00fc bile\u015fiklerin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck molek\u00fcll\u00fc basit bile\u015fiklere par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 olay\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Anabolizma\nb) Katabolizma\nc) Sindirim\n d) Emilim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Katabolizma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kan\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan l\u00f6kositlerin g\u00f6revi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Karbondioksitin kanda ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda g\u00f6rev al\u0131r.\nb) Hemoglobinin yap\u0131s\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131r.\nc) V\u00fccudu zararl\u0131 mikroorganizmalara kar\u015f\u0131 korur.\n d) Besin kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "V\u00fccudu zararl\u0131 mikroorganizmalara kar\u015f\u0131 korur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fal ve yapay \u00e7ay\u0131r-meralar\u0131n yararlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bir\u00e7ok bitki bir arada bulundu\u011fundan \u00e7ay\u0131rmeralar\u0131n besleme de\u011ferleri y\u00fcksektir.\nb) Otlarken devaml\u0131 dola\u015fma ve hareket organlar\u0131n iyi geli\u015fmesini ve hayvanlar\u0131n kuvvetli olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.\nc) \u00c7ay\u0131r-meralarda bulunan k\u00f6rpe ve taze otlar hayvanlar\u0131n i\u015ftahlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcksek tutar, metabolizma i\u015flevlerini d\u00fczenler.\n d) Yem giderlerinin artmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yem giderlerinin artmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Amino asitlerle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Proteinlerin yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131d\u0131rlar.\nb) Ya\u011flar\u0131n yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131d\u0131rlar.\nc) Esansiyel amino asitler v\u00fccutta sentezlenir.\n d) Amino asitler n\u00f6tr ve asidik olmak \u00fczere iki gruba ayr\u0131l\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proteinlerin yap\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131d\u0131rlar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi betimsel kavramlara bir \u00f6rnektir?\na) Demokrasi\nb) Araba\nc) Yumu\u015fak\n d) Uykusuzluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Araba"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Piaget'in \u00f6z\u00fcmleme, d\u00fczenleme ve dengesizlik teorisinin \u00f6\u011fretim s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim stratejisi olarak benimseyen \u00f6\u011fretim y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kavramsal karma\u015fa\nb) Kavram karikat\u00fcrleri\nc) \u00d6\u011frenme halkas\u0131\n d) Kavram haritas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kavram haritas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yapay kavramlarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Bilim otoriteleri taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f kavramlard\u0131r.\nb) Betimsel kavramlar yapay kavramlar\u0131n kapsam\u0131nda yer al\u0131r.\nc) Yapay kavramlar\u0131n tan\u0131mlar\u0131 bireyler aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00f6sterir.\n d) Kuramsal kavramlar yapay kavramlar\u0131n kapsam\u0131nda yer al\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapay kavramlar\u0131n tan\u0131mlar\u0131 bireyler aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00f6sterir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131m Yapma bilimsel s\u00fcre\u00e7 becerisi kapsam\u0131ndaki kazan\u0131mlardan biridir?\na) Elde edilen bulgulardan desen ve ili\u015fkilere ula\u015fma\nb) Olmu\u015f olaylar\u0131n sebepleri hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6zlemlere dayanarak a\u00e7\u0131klamalar \u00f6nerme\nc) G\u00f6zlem veya deneylere dayanarak gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik olas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar hakk\u0131nda fikirler \u00f6ne s\u00fcrme\n d) Nesneleri s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada kullan\u0131lacak nitel ve nicel \u00f6zellikleri belirleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Olmu\u015f olaylar\u0131n sebepleri hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6zlemlere dayanarak a\u00e7\u0131klamalar \u00f6nerme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir fizik deneyi sonucu elde edilen verilerin tablo ve grafiklerle farkl\u0131 \u015fekillerde ifade edilmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilimsel s\u00fcre\u00e7 becerilerinden hangisi ile ilgilidir?\na) Sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131karma\nb) \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131m yapma\nc) Veri i\u015fleme\n d) Analiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Veri i\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belli bir konuda g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan sorunlu bir olay\u0131n ya da problemin s\u0131n\u0131f ortam\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi ilkesine dayanan bir y\u00f6ntemdir?\na) Drama\nb) \u00d6rnek olay\nc) G\u00f6steri\n d) Tart\u0131\u015fma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6rnek olay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi modellerle \u00f6\u011fretimin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6\u011frencilerin bilginin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve nas\u0131l \u00fcretildi\u011fini anlamalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131\nb) Soyut kavramlar\u0131 somut hale getirmede etkili olmas\u0131\nc) \u00d6\u011frencilerin t\u00fcm duyu organlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fe katarak beyinde daha fazla b\u00f6lgeyi uyarmas\u0131\n d) Etkili ve kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenme sa\u011flamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencilerin bilginin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve nas\u0131l \u00fcretildi\u011fini anlamalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencilerinden bu\u011fday, m\u0131s\u0131r, nohut, gibi de\u011fi\u015fik t\u00fcrde tohumlar\u0131 \u0131slak pamuk i\u00e7erisine koyup bir kaba yerle\u015ftirmelerini, oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn bekletmelerini ve de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri bir tabloya i\u015faretlemelerini isteyen bir \u00f6\u011fretmen \u00f6\u011frencilerinde \u00f6ncelikli olarak hangi beceri/ becerileri geli\u015ftirmeyi hedeflemektedir?\na) Deney tasarlama\nb) G\u00f6zlem ve veri kaydetme\nc) \u00c7\u0131kar\u0131m yapma ve tahmin etme\n d) Veri i\u015fleme ve model olu\u015fturma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6zlem ve veri kaydetme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 4. s\u0131n\u0131f \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim Fen ve Teknoloji \u00d6\u011fretim Program\u0131nda yer alan ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00f6\u011frenme alanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kuvvet ve Hareket\nb) D\u00fcnya ve Evren\nc) Canl\u0131lar ve Hayat\n d) Madde ve De\u011fi\u015fim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuvvet ve Hareket"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I. Tohumlar\u0131n \u00e7imlenmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar II. Bitkinin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u015fartlar III. Bitkinin b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 IV. Uyku halindeki tohumlar\u0131n uygun \u015fartlarda uyand\u0131r\u0131labildi\u011fi Tohumlar\u0131 \u00e7imlendirme deneyi yukar\u0131dakilerden hangilerini g\u00f6zlemlemek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131l\u0131r?\na) I ve III\nb) I ve IV\nc) II ve IV\n d) III ve IV"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve IV"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Proje \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Fen-teknoloji-toplum ve \u00e7evre ili\u015fkisinin kurulmas\u0131nda etkili de\u011fildirler.\nb) Deneysel s\u00fcre\u00e7leri geli\u015ftiren ara\u00e7lard\u0131r.\nc) Problem \u00e7\u00f6zme becerilerini geli\u015ftirirler.\n d) G\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatla ili\u015fki kurmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli etkinliklerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fen-teknoloji-toplum ve \u00e7evre ili\u015fkisinin kurulmas\u0131nda etkili de\u011fildirler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencilerine \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fini konu alan tamamlanmam\u0131\u015f bir hikaye vererek tamamlamalar\u0131n\u0131 isteyen bir \u00f6\u011fretmen bu etkinlik ile a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini geli\u015ftirmeyi hedeflemektedir?\na) Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ve s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma\nb) G\u00f6zlem yapma ve sunma\nc) Model olu\u015fturma ve tahmin etme\n d) Bir sorun \u00fczerine yo\u011funla\u015fma ve yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir sorun \u00fczerine yo\u011funla\u015fma ve yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00f6\u011fretmen 5. s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencilerine ilk s\u00fctunda araba, ku\u015f, \u00f6\u011frenci, televizyon, \u00e7i\u00e7ek gibi varl\u0131klar\u0131n isimlerini, ikinci s\u00fctunda ise rasgele s\u0131ralanm\u0131\u015f g\u00fcne\u015f, su, hava, elektrik, benzin, ekmek, k\u00f6fte ve bu\u011fday taneleri gibi enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir tablo vermi\u015ftir. \u00d6\u011frencilerden varl\u0131k isimleri ile enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru olarak e\u015fle\u015ftirmelerini istemi\u015ftir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu etkinli\u011fin \u00f6ncelikli amac\u0131d\u0131r?\na) \u00c7e\u015fitli enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131na varmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\nb) Canl\u0131 varl\u0131klar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in enerjiye ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 oldu\u011fu sonucuna varmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak\nc) Farkl\u0131 canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z varl\u0131klar\u0131n farkl\u0131 enerjiye ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 oldu\u011funu fark etmelerini sa\u011flamak\n d) Canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z varl\u0131klar\u0131n enerji ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabildi\u011fini fark etmelerini sa\u011flamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z varl\u0131klar\u0131n enerji ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabildi\u011fini fark etmelerini sa\u011flamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"5. s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencilerine, Bir dere kenar\u0131nda ya\u015fayan kurba\u011falar\u0131n seslerinin burada ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131 rahats\u0131z etti\u011fini, insanlar\u0131n kurba\u011falar\u0131 kovdu\u011funu ve bir s\u00fcre sonra sivrisineklerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok fazla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 konu alan bir hikaye anlat\u0131lmas\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kavramlardan hangisinin kavrat\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur?\"\na) G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc kirlili\u011fi\nb) Baz\u0131 canl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7evreye verdi\u011fi zararlar\nc) Fen-teknoloji-toplum-\u00e7evre bilinci\n d) Canl\u0131lar aras\u0131ndaki besin zinciri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131lar aras\u0131ndaki besin zinciri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Canl\u0131lar D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Gezelim, Tan\u0131yal\u0131m alt \u00f6\u011frenme alan\u0131ndaki hedefler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) \u00d6\u011frencilerin, \u00e7e\u015fitli canl\u0131lar\u0131 benzerlik ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmalar\u0131\nb) \u00d6\u011frencilerin, canl\u0131lar\u0131n birbirleriyle olan ili\u015fkilerini kavramalar\u0131\nc) \u00d6\u011frencilerin, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve dengeli beslenme konusunda bilin\u00e7 olu\u015fturmalar\u0131\n d) \u00d6\u011frencilerin, canl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7evreleriyle olan ili\u015fkilerini kavramalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencilerin, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve dengeli beslenme konusunda bilin\u00e7 olu\u015fturmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencilerin geli\u015fimi ve ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren bir ya da birka\u00e7 ders alan\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 dosyaya ne ad verilir?\na) Proje dosyas\u0131\nb) G\u00fcnl\u00fck\nc) Poster\n d) Portfolyo"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Portfolyo"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, alternatif \u00f6l\u00e7me y\u00f6ntemlerinden biridir?\na) E\u015fle\u015ftirme sorular\u0131\nb) Kavram haritalar\u0131\nc) Bo\u015fluk doldurma sorular\u0131\n d) Do\u011fru - yanl\u0131\u015f sorular\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kavram haritalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencinin matematik dersine kar\u015f\u0131 olumlu/olumsuz tutumunun nedenlerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle yararlan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7me y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kavram haritas\u0131\nb) Proje haz\u0131rlatma\nc) Performans de\u011ferlendirme\n d) G\u00fcnl\u00fck tutturma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcnl\u00fck tutturma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Projelerin de\u011ferlendirilmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131lmaz?\na) G\u00f6zlem formu\nb) Proje izleme formu\nc) Proje de\u011ferlendirme \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi\n d) \u00d6z de\u011ferlendirme formu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6zlem formu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6l\u00e7me ve de\u011ferlendirmede kullan\u0131lan \u00d6\u011frenci De\u011ferlendirmeleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00d6\u011frenci de\u011ferlendirmelerinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencinin geli\u015fimine katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) \u00d6\u011frenci de\u011ferlendirmeleri program\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinde etkin bir rol oynar.\nc) \u00d6\u011frencilerin belirli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctler do\u011frultusunda kendilerini ve akranlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesine \u00f6\u011frenci de\u011ferlendirmeleri denir.\n d) \u00d6\u011frenci de\u011ferlendirmelerinde a\u00e7\u0131k u\u00e7lu sorular, s\u00f6zel ifadeler ya da formlar kullan\u0131l\u0131r. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenci de\u011ferlendirmeleri program\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinde etkin bir rol oynar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Quelle table voulez-vous, celle-ci ou \u2026\u2026\u2026? Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) quelle\nb) celle-l\u00e0\nc) quel\n d) celles-ci"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "celle-l\u00e0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "de libre / je n\u2019ai / table / aucune l ll lll IV Mettez dans le bon ordre. Yukar\u0131daki kelimelerin anlaml\u0131 ve kurall\u0131 bir c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturan s\u0131ras\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) I, IV, III, II\nb) II, IV, I, III\nc) II, IV, III, I\n d) III, I, IV, ll"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II, IV, III, I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je ne peux pas vous \u2026\u2026 cette table parce qu\u2019elle est \u00e0 six couverts Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) aller\nb) attendre\nc) donner\n d) habiter"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "donner"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je prendrai mon caf\u00e9 plus tard. Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kahvemi yemekten sonra alaca\u011f\u0131m.\nb) Kahvemi odamda alaca\u011f\u0131m.\nc) Kahvemi bu saatte alamam.\n d) Kahvemi daha sonra alaca\u011f\u0131m."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kahvemi daha sonra alaca\u011f\u0131m."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le ma\u00eetre d\u2019h\u00f4tel :Bonsoir Mesdames, Bonsoir Messieurs. Vous d\u00e9sirez d\u00eener? Le client : \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Un ap\u00e9ritif s\u2019il vous pla\u00eet.\nb) Le d\u00eener est int\u00e9ressant.\nc) Oui, vous d\u00e9sirez d\u00eener.\n d) Oui, nous sommes deux personnes."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oui, nous sommes deux personnes."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "L\u2019employ\u00e9: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Le client : Une table de quatre personnes. Choisissez la question qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada cevab\u0131 gerektiren soru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vous prenez du vin?\nb) Pour combien de couverts?\nc) Voulez-vous un caf\u00e9?\n d) Vous aimez manger dans ce restaurant?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pour combien de couverts?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "La r\u00e9servation est \u2026. , s\u2019il vous pla\u00eet? Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) \u00e0 quel nom\nb) celle\nc) que\n d) qu\u2019est-ce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00e0 quel nom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Regardez, \u2026\u2026 un verre. Je n\u2019ai pas de verre \u00e0 vin. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) j\u2019ai\nb) il manque\nc) cass\u00e9\n d) il est"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "il manque"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nous voudrions manger des fruits de mer. Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Deniz \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yemek istiyoruz.\nb) Bal\u0131k yemek istiyoruz.\nc) Deniz gezisi yapmak istiyoruz.\n d) Deniz bal\u0131klar\u0131ndan yemeyi tercih ederiz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Deniz \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yemek istiyoruz."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client: Je veux bien un caf\u00e9 turc. Le gar\u00e7on: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Choisissez l\u2019expression qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Bonne nuit, monsieur.\nb) Avec ou sans sucre?\nc) Le caf\u00e9 est au centre ville.\n d) Je paye l\u2019addition Monsieur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avec ou sans sucre?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client : Que conseillez-vous comme boisson? Le gar\u00e7on: \u2026\u2026.. Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Vous me conseillez une boisson turque.\nb) Je vous sugg\u00e8re un \u00c7ankaya, un vin blanc turc. Cela irait bien avec votre repas.\nc) Je n\u2019aime pas les boissons non alcoolis\u00e9es.\n d) Non Monsieur, c\u2019est un repas d\u00e9licieux."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Je vous sugg\u00e8re un \u00c7ankaya, un vin blanc turc. Cela irait bien avec votre repas."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le barman vous donnera toutes les pr\u00e9cisions. Trouvez l\u2019\u00e9quivalent du mot soulign\u00e9. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn e\u015fanlaml\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) les questions\nb) les commandes\nc) les listes\n d) les explications"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "les explications"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "ce soir / avec / des danses folkloriques / I II III nous avons une soir\u00e9e IV Mettez dans le bon ordre. Yukar\u0131daki kelimelerin anlaml\u0131 ve kurall\u0131 bir c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturan s\u0131ras\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) III, II, I, IV\nb) II, IV, III, I\nc) I, IV, II, III\n d) I, III, IV, II"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I, IV, II, III"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "C\u2019est l\u2019h\u00f4tel le plus pr\u00e8s. Trouvez l\u2019antonyme du mot souligne. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn z\u0131tanlaml\u0131s\u0131 hangisidir?\na) loin\nb) proche\nc) \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9\n d) derri\u00e8re"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "loin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le Palais de Topkap\u0131 est construit de cours, kiosques, mosqu\u00e9es et jardins. Trouvez l\u2019antonyme du mot soulign\u00e9. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn z\u0131tanlaml\u0131s\u0131 hangisidir?\na) est lev\u00e9\nb) est d\u00e9moli\nc) est appel\u00e9\n d) est attendu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "est d\u00e9moli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda karkas a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkiler?\na) Ayaklar\nb) Kesimde hayvan\u0131n canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u0130\u00e7 organlar\n d) Karaci\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kesimde hayvan\u0131n canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yemeklik yumurta \u00fcreten tavuklar\u0131n verim d\u00f6neminde ortalama yem t\u00fcketimleri g\u00fcnde 100 g oldu\u011funda \u00f6nerilen metabolik enerji ve ham protein d\u00fczeyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 2900 kcal/kg metabolik enerji ve %15 ham protein\nb) 2800 kcal/kg metabolik enerji ve %17 ham protein\nc) 3000 kcal/kg metabolik enerji ve %17 ham protein\n d) 3 200 kcal/kg metabolik enerji ve %18 ham protein"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "2800 kcal/kg metabolik enerji ve %17 ham protein"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Koyunlar\u0131n laktasyon d\u00f6nemi beslenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Koyunlarda d\u00f6l verimi laktasyon d\u00f6nemindeki s\u00fct verimini etkilemektedir.\nb) Koyunlar\u0131n laktasyon d\u00f6nemindeki besin maddesi gereksinimleri gebelik d\u00f6neminden daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nc) Koyunlarda laktasyon s\u00fcresi yakla\u015f\u0131k 16 haftad\u0131r.\n d) \u0130kiz do\u011furan koyunlar tek do\u011furan koyunlara oranla %30-50 daha fazla s\u00fct vermektedirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koyunlar\u0131n laktasyon d\u00f6nemindeki besin maddesi gereksinimleri gebelik d\u00f6neminden daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda g\u00fcnl\u00fck canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli ham protein ihtiyac\u0131 \u00fczerine etkilidir?\na) Canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\nb) Cinsiyet\nc) Irk\n d) V\u00fccut uzunlu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ke\u00e7ilerin beslenmesi ile ilgili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ke\u00e7iler beslenme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan koyunlardan \u00e7ok s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlara benzerler.\nb) A\u011fa\u00e7 yapraklar\u0131ndan yem olarak etkin bir \u015fekilde yararlanabilmektedirler.\nc) Da\u011fl\u0131k ve ormanl\u0131k alanlardaki meralar\u0131 en iyi \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirirler.\n d) Di\u011fer \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re kaba yemlerden daha iyi yararlanabilmektedirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ke\u00e7iler beslenme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan koyunlardan \u00e7ok s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlara benzerler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rasyonlar\u0131 olu\u015fturacak yem hammaddelerinde \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00f6zellik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00dcretim miktar\u0131\nb) \u0130thalat durumu\nc) Ham protein ve enerji i\u00e7eri\u011fi\n d) Nereden sat\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ham protein ve enerji i\u00e7eri\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki k\u00fcspelerden hangisi toksik d\u00fczeyde gossipol i\u00e7ermektedir?\na) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tohumu\nb) Soya\nc) Pamuk tohumu\n d) Koza"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pamuk tohumu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ruminant hayvan rasyonlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan bitkisel protein kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Arpa\nb) Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tohumu k\u00fcspesi\nc) \u00c7avdar\n d) Yulaf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi tohumu k\u00fcspesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Suyun \u00f6zellikleri ve fizyolojik fonksiyonlar\u0131 ile ilgili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Su molek\u00fcl\u00fc simetriktir.\nb) \u0130\u015fitme ve g\u00f6rme olay\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fumunu sa\u011flar.\nc) Spesifik ve latent \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\n d) Ya\u015fla birlikte v\u00fccudun su i\u00e7eri\u011fi artar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fitme ve g\u00f6rme olay\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fumunu sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n pratik saptanmas\u0131nda \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan v\u00fccut \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) V\u00fccut uzunlu\u011fu\nb) V\u00fccut y\u00fcksekli\u011fi\nc) G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u00e7evresi\n d) Ayak uzunlu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u00e7evresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yumurta tavu\u011fu yemlerinde y\u00fcksek enerjili tah\u0131llar\u0131n kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 en \u00e7ok y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 45\nb) 50\nc) 55\n d) 60"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "60"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in esensiyel amino asitdir?\na) Alanin\nb) Sistin\nc) Tirosin\n d) Metiyonin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metiyonin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Koyunlarda d\u00f6l verimini art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla a\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6neminin 2 hafta \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p a\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6nemi boyunca yo\u011fun yemle beslenmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Laktasyon\nb) Ketosis\nc) Kas distrofisi\n d) Flushing"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Flushing"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131nda ya\u015fama pay\u0131 enerji gereksinimi, toplam enerji gereksiniminin en az y\u00fczde ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur?\na) 30\nb) 40\nc) 50\n d) 70"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Etlik pili\u00e7 yemlerinde bitkisel protein kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 20\nb) 35\nc) 40\n d) 50"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "35"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Koyunlarda D vitamini yetersizli\u011finin neden oldu\u011fu beslenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Gece K\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nb) Ketosis\nc) Mastitis\n d) Osteomalazi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osteomalazi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Glikoliz ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Son \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc purivik asittir.\nb) Stoplazmada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.\nc) Mitokondride ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.\n d) 8 molek\u00fcl ATP \u00fcretilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mitokondride ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Memelilerde di\u015flerin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011f\u00fctme i\u015fini, kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131nda hangi organ yapar?\na) Ta\u015fl\u0131k\nb) Gaga\nc) Dil\n d) Yutak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ta\u015fl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fct ineklerinde gebelik suresince v\u00fccutta en fazla biriken besin maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ya\u011f\nb) Protein\nc) Karbonhidrat\n d) Mineral maddeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protein"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131\u011f\u0131r besisinde besi performans\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biridir?\na) Yemin hangi b\u00f6lgeden geldi\u011fi\nb) Besi yeminin kalitesi\nc) V\u00fccut rengi\n d) Kondisyon "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kondisyon "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlarda midenin son b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Abomasum\nb) Rumen\nc) Retikulum\n d) Omasum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Abomasum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi suda eriyen vitaminlerden biridir?\na) B1\nb) D\nc) E\n d) K"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B1"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besin maddelerinin kana kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak, bunlar\u0131n i\u015flenmesi ve at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131lmas\u0131na de\u011fin ge\u00e7en t\u00fcm olaylara ne ad verilir?\na) Foforilasyon\nb) Emilim\nc) Katabolizma\n d) Metabolizma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metabolizma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ba\u011f\u0131rsak mikroorganizmalar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftiren ve konak\u00e7\u0131 hayvanda yararl\u0131 etkileri olan canl\u0131 mikrobiyal yem katk\u0131 maddesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Enzimler\nb) Probiyotikler\nc) Toksin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\n d) Tampon maddeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Probiyotikler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda i\u015fkembe pH's\u0131 d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde g\u00f6r\u00fclen beslenme bozuklu\u011funa ne ad verilir?\na) Asi doz\nb) Laminitis\nc) Ketozis\n d) Metritis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asi doz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Geli\u015fme \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda olan gen\u00e7 hayvanlarda et \u00fcretiminin h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme olay\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Ya\u011f besisi\nb) Protein besisi\nc) K\u0131sa s\u00fcreli besi\n d) Uzun s\u00fcreli besi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protein besisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kuzularda Vitamin E ve Selenyum eksikli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak hangi beslenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir?\na) Rumen asidozu\nb) Ketozis\nc) Anemi\n d) Beyaz kas hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Beyaz kas hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n pratik saptanmas\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki v\u00fccut \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) V\u00fccut y\u00fcksekli\u011fi\nb) Ayak uzunlu\u011fu\nc) G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u00e7evresi\n d) Ba\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u00e7evresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakileden hangisi koyunlarda \u00fcretim sezonu yeti\u015ftirme ve besleme prati\u011fi d\u00f6nemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Gebelik d\u00f6nemi\nb) A\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6nemi\nc) Kuru d\u00f6nemi\n d) Ya\u015f d\u00f6nemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u015f d\u00f6nemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir et s\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131 kesilip y\u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u2018karkas\u2019\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturur?\na) Deri\nb) Ba\u015f\nc) But\n d) Ayaklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "But"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n yemlerinde arpa, \u00e7avdar, tritikale ve yulaf gibi yemler y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeylerde kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131nda yemlere a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ilave edilmelidir?\na) Antibiyotik\nb) Melas\nc) Enzim\n d) Antioksidan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enzim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi rasyon haz\u0131rlarken hayvana ait bilinmesi gereken bilgilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Fizyolojik durumu\nc) V\u00fccut rengi\n d) Laktasyon say\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "V\u00fccut rengi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Et tipi dam\u0131zl\u0131k tavuklarda k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 yemleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n temel amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ya\u011flanman\u0131n engellenmesi\nb) Yumurta a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Pik sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde yumurta veriminin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Yem t\u00fcketiminin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011flanman\u0131n engellenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Etlik pili\u00e7 \u00fcretiminde kesim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnde ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?\na) 24-29\nb) 30-34\nc) 35-42\n d) 43-50 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "35-42"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fczel ve \u00e7irkinin niteli\u011fi, ya\u015famda neyin g\u00fczel oldu\u011funa ili\u015fkin fikirler, de\u011ferlerin hangi boyutuyla ili\u015fkilidir?\na) Estetik\nb) Etik\nc) \u0130yilik\n d) K\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Estetik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mant\u0131k alan\u0131nda cevaplanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan sorulardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ak\u0131l nedir?\nb) Akl\u0131n kurallar\u0131 var m\u0131d\u0131r?\nc) Akl\u0131n kurallar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenilebilir mi?\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere temel olan bilginin kayna\u011f\u0131 nedir?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere temel olan bilginin kayna\u011f\u0131 nedir?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi aksiyolojinin cevaplamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorulardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) De\u011ferler ki\u015fisel mi yoksa toplumsal m\u0131d\u0131r?\nb) Toplumu \u015fekillendiren de\u011ferler nelerdir?\nc) De\u011ferler de\u011fi\u015fir mi?\n d) De\u011ferlerin bir hiyerar\u015fisi var m\u0131d\u0131r?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumu \u015fekillendiren de\u011ferler nelerdir?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimin bir yap\u0131, kavram ve s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kendinde ele almas\u0131yla ilgilenen felsefenin u\u011fra\u015f alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ontoloji\nb) Aksiyoloji\nc) Pozitivizm\n d) Ampirizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ontoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefenin ne oldu\u011fu ile ili\u015fkilendirilemez?\na) D\u00fcnyan\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015fini anlama \u00e7abas\u0131\nb) Ger\u00e7e\u011fi bulma y\u00f6n\u00fcnde derinle\u015fme\nc) \u00d6l\u00e7me ve g\u00fc\u00e7 olu\u015fturmaya ili\u015fkin aray\u0131\u015f\n d) \u0130nsan\u0131 iyiye y\u00f6nelten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6l\u00e7me ve g\u00fc\u00e7 olu\u015fturmaya ili\u015fkin aray\u0131\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yerli mal\u0131 kullanmak ve markas\u0131z giysileri tercih etmek, felsefenin hangi \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile ili\u015fkilendirilebilir?\na) Ya\u015fama ve evrene kar\u015f\u0131 bir tav\u0131r al\u0131\u015f\nb) Evren ve b\u00fct\u00fcn hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f elde etme\nc) Yarat\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme\n d) Bilimlere y\u00f6ntem \u00f6nerme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u015fama ve evrene kar\u015f\u0131 bir tav\u0131r al\u0131\u015f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Neyin iyi ya da k\u00f6t\u00fc de\u011ferlere sahip oldu\u011funu ya da mutluluk ve mutsuzlu\u011fun \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerini irdeleyen felsefe alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Estetik\nb) Ahlak\nc) Mant\u0131k\n d) Epistemoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahlak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Realizm ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ger\u00e7ek, insan\u0131n zihninin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r.\nb) \u201cKendili\u011findenli\u011fe\u201d sahip bir ger\u00e7eklik vard\u0131r.\nc) Ger\u00e7e\u011fin \u00f6z\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fimin k\u0131lavuzlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 deneyimdir.\n d) D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnya, bilgi ve duyumlardan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7e\u011fin \u00f6z\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fimin k\u0131lavuzlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 deneyimdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ontolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan idealist felsefeye y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Arke insan zihnindeki fikirdir.\nb) Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc maddi varl\u0131k ruhsal temele indirgenebilir.\nc) Fizik d\u00fcnya, zihin i\u00e7inde bir nesne olarak vard\u0131r.\n d) Ger\u00e7ek, insan deneyimlerinin bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek, insan deneyimlerinin bir \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Varolu\u015f\u00e7u felsefeye g\u00f6re arke a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tek tek insan\nb) De\u011fi\u015fim\nc) \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma\n d) Do\u011fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tek tek insan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ama\u00e7lar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan idealist felsefenin \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Yararl\u0131 bilgilere dayal\u0131 bir e\u011fitim sistemi kurmak\nb) E\u011fitimi, ya\u015fam\u0131n kendisi olarak kurgulamak\nc) \u00d6\u011frenciyi iyi ve do\u011fruyu aramaya y\u00f6neltmek\n d) Bireylerde ekonomi odakl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi olu\u015fturmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenciyi iyi ve do\u011fruyu aramaya y\u00f6neltmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130dealizm ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ger\u00e7eklik insan akl\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda geli\u015fir ve var olur.\nb) T\u00fcm ger\u00e7eklik ruhsal ya da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnseldir.\nc) \u0130nsan\u0131n deneyime ili\u015fkin yorumunda ideal olan\u0131 kabul eder.\n d) Pozitivizm\u2019in kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yer al\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7eklik insan akl\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda geli\u015fir ve var olur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi pragmatizme g\u00f6re bilginin \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) Bilinen olman\u0131n bilinci olmas\u0131\nb) Ya\u015fant\u0131 yoluyla edinilmesi, do\u011fruluk de\u011feri ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131\nc) Beyin ve do\u011fan\u0131n diyalekti\u011fi olmas\u0131\n d) Olgulara dayanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u015fant\u0131 yoluyla edinilmesi, do\u011fruluk de\u011feri ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Epistemolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan bilimsel bilgiyi, ontolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan birey hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini ve aksiyolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan da bireyin \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131racak de\u011ferleri kabul eden yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Liberalizm\nb) Materyalizm\nc) Naturalizm\n d) Kapitalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Liberalizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi politeknik e\u011fitimin dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 felsefi anlay\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Sokratik\nb) Diyalektik materyalist\nc) \u0130dealist\n d) Yap\u0131salc\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Diyalektik materyalist"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretim program\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerin aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6ren ve \u00f6nc\u00fcleri William Bagley ve Issac Kandel olan e\u011fitim felsefesi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Daimicilik\nb) \u0130lerlemecilik\nc) Yeniden olu\u015fturmac\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Esasicilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esasicilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefe ve e\u011fitim felsefesinin, e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netimine ili\u015fkin do\u011frudan katk\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden biridir?\na) Y\u00f6netim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin tasarlanmas\u0131\nb) Kurumsal yap\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi\nc) Misyonun belirlenmesi\n d) Arz ve talebe g\u00f6re planlama yap\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Misyonun belirlenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi daimicilik felsefesine y\u00f6neltilen ele\u015ftiri konular\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) De\u011fi\u015fmezlik ilkesi\nb) Elit e\u011fitim\nc) Bilgi aktar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\n d) \u00d6\u011frenci merkezli \u00f6\u011fretim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenci merkezli \u00f6\u011fretim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Evrenin de\u011fi\u015fmeyen g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmlerini ve e\u011fitimde k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011fer aktar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karan, daha \u00e7ok idealist ve realist felsefeden etkilenen e\u011fitim felsefesi ak\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Esasicilik\nb) \u0130lerlemecilik\nc) Yeniden olu\u015fturmac\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Daimicilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Daimicilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimin ama\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00f6n veren sosyal, ekonomik ve siyasal etkilerin yap\u0131, i\u015fleyi\u015f ve olanaklar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir i\u00e7erik kazanmas\u0131nda e\u011fitim felsefesinin rol\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Stratejileri belirlemek\nb) E\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm sa\u011flamak\nc) Sorunlar\u0131 belirlemek\n d) Yap\u0131y\u0131 tasarlamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm sa\u011flamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. Me\u015frutiyet y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n mizah dergilerinden biri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Demet\nb) K\u0131rlang\u0131\u00e7\nc) \u015eehbal\n d) Edep Yahu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Edep Yahu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019in ilan edildi\u011fi tarih a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 23 Aral\u0131k 1876\nb) 13 \u015eubat 1878\nc) 23 Temmuz 1908\n d) 2 Kas\u0131m 1922"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "23 Temmuz 1908"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee\u2019yi haz\u0131rlayan toplant\u0131lar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fairlerden hangisinin evinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ahmet Ha\u015fim\nb) Tahsin Nahit\nc) \u0130zzet Melih Devrim\n d) Refik Halit Karay"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tahsin Nahit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee mensuplar\u0131, etraf\u0131nda toplanacaklar\u0131 bir dergi \u00e7\u0131karamay\u0131nca a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dergilerden hangisini yay\u0131n organ\u0131 olarak benimsemi\u015flerdir?\na) Yeni Lisan\nb) \u0130\u00e7tihat\nc) Servet-i F\u00fcnun\n d) \u015eiir ve Tefekk\u00fcr"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Servet-i F\u00fcnun"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee ad\u0131na Yeni Lisan ve Mill\u00ee Edebiyat anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u015fiddetli h\u00fccumlarda bulundu\u011fu halde Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019in etkisiyle Mill\u00ee Edebiyat hareketine kat\u0131lan \u015fair kimdir?\na) Tahsin Nahit\nb) Ali Canip Y\u00f6ntem\nc) K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fczade Mehmet Fuat\n d) Mehmet R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fczade Mehmet Fuat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Ha\u015fim\u2019in Edebiyat-\u0131 Cedide tesirinden s\u0131yr\u0131larak kendi \u015fahs\u00ee damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu\u011fu ilk \u015fiir serisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u015ei\u2019r-i Kamer\nb) Serbest M\u00fcstezatlar\nc) Piyale\n d) Nazm-\u0131 Serbest"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015ei\u2019r-i Kamer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Edebiyat-\u0131 Cedide\u2019nin \u00f6nem verdi\u011fi \u015fiir ve nesirden unsurlar ta\u015f\u0131yan mensur \u015fiiri gibi, Fecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee\u2019nin de hem hik\u00e2ye hem de tiyatro \u00f6zellikleri g\u00f6steren \u201cnovel diyalog\u201d da denilen t\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) D\u00fczyaz\u0131 \u015fiir\nb) Tiyatro hik\u00e2yesi\nc) Tekell\u00fcm\u00ee Hik\u00e2ye\n d) Diyalog hik\u00e2ye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tekell\u00fcm\u00ee Hik\u00e2ye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u015eahabettin S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n Edebiyat-\u0131 Cedide\u2019deki hayal-hakikat tezad\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan mensurelerinin ortak ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00f6lgeler ve Hakikatler\nb) Mezamir-i Elem\nc) Evvel Zaman \u0130\u00e7inde\n d) Okun Ucundan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6lgeler ve Hakikatler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vezin ve dil anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak Mill\u00ee Edebiyattan ayr\u0131lan, fakat g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleriyle d\u00f6nem edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u015fekillenmesinde \u00e7ok etkili olan iki \u015fair a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ahmet Ha\u015fim - H\u00fcseyin Cahit Yal\u00e7\u0131n\nb) Mehmet Akif Ersoy - Yahya Kemal Beyatl\u0131\nc) Mithat Cemal Kuntay - Yusuf Ziya Orta\u00e7\n d) Atilla \u0130lhan - Cahit S\u0131tk\u0131 Taranc\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mehmet Akif Ersoy - Yahya Kemal Beyatl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Mill\u00ee Edebiyat kavram\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Milletin kendi tarihinin derinliklerinden getirdi\u011fi tarihsel birikimi yans\u0131tmas\u0131\nb) Bir milletin kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc edebiyat\u0131 olmas\u0131\nc) Fertler taraf\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 bir co\u011frafyada ba\u015fka bir dille meydana getirilmesi\n d) Bir milletin kendi tarihi boyunca biriktirdi\u011fi estetik de\u011ferleri ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fertler taraf\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 bir co\u011frafyada ba\u015fka bir dille meydana getirilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nu k\u00f6t\u00fc gidi\u015finden kurtarmaya y\u00f6nelik denenmi\u015f ve zaman zaman b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ferek Mill\u00ee Edebiyat\u0131n olu\u015fumunu haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f olan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\nb) Osmanl\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\nc) \u0130stikbalcilik\n d) T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130stikbalcilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Yeni Lisan Hareketi\u2019ne getirilen ele\u015ftiriler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Terkiplerin dilden at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n dilde bir yoksulla\u015fmaya sebep olaca\u011f\u0131\nb) Yeni Lisan Hareketi\u2019nin dile m\u00fcdahalesinin siyas\u00ee temelli oldu\u011fu\nc) Do\u011fu ya da Bat\u0131dan getirilen kelime ve kaidelerle dile zarar verdikleri\n d) Yeni Lisan\u2019\u0131n savundu\u011fu dilin ancak bir bilim dili olabilece\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fu ya da Bat\u0131dan getirilen kelime ve kaidelerle dile zarar verdikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Lisan makalesinde yer alan dille ilgili ilkelerden biri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Konu\u015fma ve yaz\u0131 dilinin b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirilmesi\nb) Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7a kaidelerle yap\u0131lan terkiplerin korunmas\u0131\nc) \u00c7a\u011fatay T\u00fcrk\u00e7esinin esas al\u0131nmas\u0131\n d) E\u015f anlaml\u0131 kelimelerin korunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konu\u015fma ve yaz\u0131 dilinin b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1908\u2019de kurulan T\u00fcrk Derne\u011fi\u2019nin \u00f6ncelikli hedefi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fini yaymak i\u00e7in siyasal faaliyetler yapmak\nb) T\u00fcrkl\u00fck, \u00f6zellikle de T\u00fcrk\u00e7e hakk\u0131nda bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmak\nc) T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fini esas alan partiler kurmak\n d) Milliyetperver bir edebiyat \u00fcretmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrkl\u00fck, \u00f6zellikle de T\u00fcrk\u00e7e hakk\u0131nda bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mill\u00ee Edebiyat Hareketi\u2019nden \u00f6nce, \u2018tabi\u00ee\u2019 olan edebiyata d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halk edebiyat\u0131na y\u00f6neli\u015fi tavsiye eden \u015fair a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tevfik Fikret\nb) Ziya Pa\u015fa\nc) Muallim Naci\n d) Mehmet Emin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ziya Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Mehmet Akif\u2019in Safahat\u2019\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) S\u00fcleymaniye K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde\nb) As\u0131m\nc) Hakk\u0131n Sesleri\n d) \u015eairin Duas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eairin Duas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Milli Edebiyat\u0131n belirleyici unsurlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hece vezninin \u00f6ncelenmesi\nb) Kaside ve gazel gibi milli bi\u00e7imleri tercih etme\nc) Sade T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ile yazma gayreti\n d) Halk i\u00e7in yazma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaside ve gazel gibi milli bi\u00e7imleri tercih etme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eserlerden hangisi Halide Edip Ad\u0131var\u2019a ait de\u011fildir?\na) Nur Baba\nb) Sinekli Bakkal\nc) Handan\n d) Seviye Talip"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nur Baba"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130mzas\u0131na ilk defa Servet-i F\u00fcnun\u2019da rastlanan ve yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cG\u00f6n\u00fcl Han\u0131m\u201d adl\u0131 romanla Mill\u00ee Edebiyat Hareketi\u2019nde \u00f6nemli bir yer edinen yazar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yakup Kadri\nb) M\u00fcfide Ferit\nc) \u00d6mer Seyfettin\n d) Ahmet Hikmet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmet Hikmet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00d6mer Seyfettin\u2019in hik\u00e2yeleri i\u00e7in s\u00f6ylenemez?\na) Sosyal hayat\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli konular\u0131 i\u015flenir.\nb) Zaman zaman ince bir mizah duygusu sezilir.\nc) Yazar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6ks\u00fcz de\u011fi\u015fmeye kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k hissedilir.\n d) \u00c7ehov tarz\u0131 hik\u00e2yelerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ehov tarz\u0131 hik\u00e2yelerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pepsin enzimi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki besin maddelerinden hangisinin sindiriminde g\u00f6rev al\u0131r?\na) Ya\u011flar\u0131n\nb) Proteinlerin\nc) Vitaminlerin\n d) Sell\u00fclozun"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proteinlerin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fal ve yapay \u00e7ay\u0131r-meralar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7ay\u0131r-meralarda bulunan k\u00f6rpe ve taze otlar hayvanlar\u0131n i\u015ftahlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcksek tutar.\nb) Hayvanlara a\u00e7\u0131k hava ve g\u00fcne\u015f sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 direnci art\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) \u00c7ay\u0131r- meralar\u0131n besleme de\u011ferleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\n d) Yem giderlerinin azalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ay\u0131r- meralar\u0131n besleme de\u011ferleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kan dokusu ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) L\u00f6kositler v\u00fccudu zararl\u0131 mikroorganizmalardan korurlar.\nb) V\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n %20-55\u2019ini kan olu\u015fturur.\nc) Kan k\u00fcrecikleri eritrosit, l\u00f6kosit ve trombositlerden olu\u015fur.\n d) Kan\u0131n %30-45\u2019ini kan k\u00fcrecikleri olu\u015fturur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "V\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n %20-55\u2019ini kan olu\u015fturur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlarda midenin Mk_ b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kursak\nb) Rektum\nc) Rumen\n d) Abomasum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rumen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Koyunlarda d\u00f6l verimi ve ikizlik oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla flushing ne zaman uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) A\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6neminin 2 hafta \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p, a\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6nemi boyunca\nb) Gebelik d\u00f6neminin iki hafta \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p, gebelik d\u00f6nemi boyunca\nc) Kuru d\u00f6nemin 2 hafta \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p, kuru d\u00f6nem boyunca\n d) Gebelik ve laktasyon d\u00f6nemi boyunca"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6neminin 2 hafta \u00f6ncesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p, a\u015f\u0131m d\u00f6nemi boyunca"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Laktasyondaki s\u00fct ke\u00e7ilerine silo yemleri ne zaman verilmelidir?\na) Gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemlerinde\nb) Sa\u011f\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131nda\nc) Sa\u011f\u0131mdan 1-2 saat sonra\n d) Sa\u011f\u0131mdan 3-4 saat \u00f6nce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sa\u011f\u0131mdan 3-4 saat \u00f6nce"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Geli\u015fme \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda olan gen\u00e7 hayvanlarda et \u00fcretiminin h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme olay\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131larak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Ya\u011f besisi\nb) Semirtme besisi\nc) Protein besisi\n d) Uzun s\u00fcreli besi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protein besisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda besi performans\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi etkilemez?\na) Pazara uzakl\u0131k\nb) Cinsiyet ve kondisyon\nc) Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve orijin\n d) Irk ve ya\u015f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pazara uzakl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Koyunlar\u0131n beslenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) D\u00fcnyada koyun yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi meraya dayal\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmektedir.\nb) Koyun rasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n %90\u2019\u0131n\u0131 kaba yemler olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.\nc) Koyunlar\u0131n bak\u0131m ve beslenmeleri di\u011fer \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha zordur.\n d) Koyunlar kaba yemleri en iyi de\u011ferlendiren \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koyunlar\u0131n bak\u0131m ve beslenmeleri di\u011fer \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha zordur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Normal ko\u015fullarda koyunlarda laktasyon s\u00fcresi yakla\u015f\u0131k ka\u00e7 ayd\u0131r?\na) 4\nb) 5\nc) 9\n d) 12"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Besi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131nda canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n pratik saptanmas\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki v\u00fccut \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) V\u00fccut uzunlu\u011fu\nb) Ba\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nc) G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u00e7evresi\n d) Ayak uzunlu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs \u00e7evresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye'de toplam k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et \u00fcretiminde s\u0131\u011f\u0131r eti \u00fcretiminin pay\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 48\nb) 65\nc) 75\n d) 85"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "75"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ruminant hayvan rasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n ham sel\u00fcloz i\u00e7eri\u011fi kuru maddede en az y\u00fczde ka\u00e7 olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 18\nb) 12\nc) 10\n d) 8"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi karbonhidrat, protein ve ya\u011flar\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131nda g\u00f6rev alan enzimlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kimotripsin\nb) DNA Ligaz\nc) Amilaz\n d) Lipaz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "DNA Ligaz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Et tipi dam\u0131zl\u0131k tavuklarda k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 yemleme yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n temel amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Yumurta a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Pik sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde yumurta veriminin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Ya\u011flanman\u0131n engellenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011flanman\u0131n engellenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n enerji gereksinimlerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131nda ve yemlerin enerji i\u00e7eriklerinin ifade edilmesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki enerji birimlerinden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Br\u00fct enerji\nb) Net enerji\nc) Metabolik enerji\n d) Toplam enerji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Metabolik enerji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n yemlerinde kullan\u0131lan y\u00fcksek enerjili tah\u0131llardan biridir?\na) \u00c7avdar\nb) Razmol\nc) Arpa\n d) M\u0131s\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kanatl\u0131 k\u00fcmes hayvanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in esensiyel amino asitlerden biridir?\na) Prolin\nb) Glisin\nc) Glutamik asit\n d) Lisin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lisin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi nicel s\u0131n\u0131rlama y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yemdeki amino asitler s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131\nb) Hayvanlara g\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yem verilmesi\nc) Yemleme s\u00fcresinin s\u0131n\u0131rlanmas\u0131\n d) Haftada bir g\u00fcn hayvanlar\u0131n a\u00e7 b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yemdeki amino asitler s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vergi kabahatlerinin tespiti ve bunlara uygulanacak cezalar\u0131n kesilmesi g\u00f6revi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine aittir?\na) Ceza mahkemesi\nb) Vergi y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcs\u00fc\nc) Vergi sorumlusu\n d) Vergi idaresi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi idaresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergi ceza hukukuna ili\u015fkin kanunlar\u0131 iptal etmek suretiyle y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131rma yetkisine sahiptir?\na) Dan\u0131\u015ftay\nb) Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k Mahkemesi\nc) Vergi mahkemesi\n d) Anayasa Mahkemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anayasa Mahkemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n \u201cKimse, i\u015flendi\u011fi zaman y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte bulunan bir kanunun su\u00e7 saymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir fiilden dolay\u0131 cezaland\u0131r\u0131lamaz; kimseye su\u00e7 i\u015fledi\u011fi zaman kanunda o su\u00e7 i\u00e7in konulmu\u015f bir cezadan daha a\u011f\u0131r bir ceza verilemez.\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fcyle vergi su\u00e7 ve kabahatleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkelerden hangisine i\u015faret edilir?\na) Belirlilik\nb) E\u015fitlik\nc) Kanunilik\n d) \u015eahsilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kanunilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Vergi Usul Kanununda vergi mahremiyetini ihlal su\u00e7u ile ilgili h\u00fckm\u00fcn kapsam\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Vergi dairesi memuru\nb) T\u00fczel ki\u015fili\u011fin kanuni temsilcileri\nc) Vergi mahkemesi \u00fcyesi\n d) Vergi i\u015flerinde yararlan\u0131lan bilirki\u015filer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fczel ki\u015fili\u011fin kanuni temsilcileri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ge\u00e7ici vergi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, vergi ziya\u0131n\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in noksan beyan tutar\u0131n\u0131n beyan edilmesi gereken gelirin y\u00fczde ka\u00e7l\u0131k yan\u0131lma pay\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir?\na) 5\nb) 10\nc) 15\n d) 25"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tahakkuk eden vergisi 100.000 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131 olan m\u00fckellefin beyannamesini s\u00fcresinde vermedi\u011fi tespit edilmi\u015f ise, kesilecek vergi ziya\u0131 cezas\u0131 ka\u00e7 T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 10000\nb) 50000\nc) 100000\n d) 300000"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "100000"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tekerr\u00fcr s\u0131n\u0131flamalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, vergi kabahatlerinde benimsenen tekerr\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Mefruz, \u00f6zel, s\u00fcreli\nb) Ger\u00e7ek, \u00f6zel, s\u00fcresiz\nc) Ger\u00e7ek, genel, s\u00fcreli\n d) Ger\u00e7ek, \u00f6zel, s\u00fcreli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mefruz, \u00f6zel, s\u00fcreli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergi cezas\u0131na ili\u015fkin borcun tamam\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r?\na) Cezalarda \u0130ndirme talebi\nb) \u00d6l\u00fcm\nc) Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve \u0131slah\n d) Uzla\u015fma talebi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6l\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Terkin edilecek cezan\u0131n do\u011fal afetlerin verdi\u011fi zararla m\u00fctenasipli\u011finin bulunmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan rasyo a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6zel Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Zarar / Ticari Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Ticari Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Zarar / Toplam Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u00d6zel Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Zarar / Toplam Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Ticari Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Zarar / Ticari Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ticari Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Zarar / Ticari Mal Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki vergilerden hangisi terkinden yararlanabilir?\na) Motorlu ta\u015f\u0131tlar vergisi\nb) Gelir vergisi\nc) Banka ve sigorta muameleleri vergisi\n d) Katma de\u011fer vergisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gelir vergisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hukukun korudu\u011fu hak veya menfaatin k\u0131smen veya tamamen tehdit edilmesi sonucunu do\u011furan su\u00e7lara ne ad verilir?\na) Tehdit su\u00e7u\nb) Zarar su\u00e7u\nc) Tehlike su\u00e7u\n d) S\u00fcrekli su\u00e7"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tehlike su\u00e7u"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 noter kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ile tespit edilen yevmiye defterini, kendisine yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak verilen s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde vergi m\u00fcfetti\u015fine teslim etmeyen m\u00fckellef a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fiillerden hangisi ile ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u i\u015flemi\u015ftir?\na) Vergi kayb\u0131na neden olma\nb) Bi\u00e7imsel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Vergi pe\u00e7elemesi\n d) Gizleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gizleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vergi incelemesinde, yevmiye defterinden y\u00fcksek tutarl\u0131 de\u011ferlerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir sayfan\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131rt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespiti halinde, y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki cezalardan hangisi kesilir?\na) Adli para cezas\u0131\nb) Hapis cezas\u0131\nc) Hapis cezas\u0131 ve adli para cezas\u0131\n d) Vergi ziya\u0131 cezas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hapis cezas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Te\u015febb\u00fcs h\u00fck\u00fcmleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, objektif ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda su\u00e7un ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesini sa\u011flayacak davran\u0131\u015flara ne ad verilir?\na) Elveri\u015fli netice\nb) Ceza siyaseti\nc) Elveri\u015fli hareket\n d) Elveri\u015fli a\u015fama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elveri\u015fli hareket"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Defter kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 iz b\u0131rakmadan silmek i\u00e7in kimyasal madde al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7 teorisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan niteli\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u015famalardan hangisidir?\na) Haz\u0131rl\u0131k a\u015famas\u0131\nb) Te\u015febb\u00fcs a\u015famas\u0131\nc) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce a\u015famas\u0131\n d) Hareket a\u015famas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Haz\u0131rl\u0131k a\u015famas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7menin \u015fartlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Su\u00e7a elveri\u015fli hareketlerle ba\u015flan\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Su\u00e7 i\u015fleme kast\u0131\nc) Su\u00e7u sonu\u00e7land\u0131rma imk\u00e2n\u0131na sahip olunmamas\u0131\n d) \u0130cra hareketleri g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc bitirilmeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su\u00e7u sonu\u00e7land\u0131rma imk\u00e2n\u0131na sahip olunmamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7lar\u0131nda dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ne zaman ba\u015flar?\na) Su\u00e7 fiilinin i\u015flendi\u011fi tarihten itibaren\nb) Su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi tarihi izleyen g\u00fcnden itibaren\nc) Su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi tarihi izleyen ay\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren\n d) Su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi tarihi izleyen takvim y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su\u00e7 fiilinin i\u015flendi\u011fi tarihten itibaren"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u i\u015flemi\u015f m\u00fckellefin, su\u00e7unun tespit edildi\u011fi s\u0131rada milletvekili olmas\u0131n\u0131n dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na etkisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Durdurur.\nb) Keser.\nc) Hi\u00e7bir etkisi olmaz.\n d) S\u00fcreye 1 y\u0131l eklenir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Durdurur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Para kavram\u0131n\u0131 bilmeyen S\u0131la\u2019ya annesi para kavram\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Buna ra\u011fmen S\u0131la para kavram\u0131n\u0131 bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc anlayamamaktad\u0131r. S\u0131la\u2019n\u0131n para kavram\u0131n\u0131 anlayamamas\u0131n\u0131 en iyi a\u00e7\u0131klayan geli\u015fimsel kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Olgunla\u015fma\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fcme\nc) Ya\u015f\n d) Haz\u0131rbulunu\u015fluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Haz\u0131rbulunu\u015fluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oyun ortam\u0131nda \u00f6\u011fretmen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n duygular\u0131n\u0131 ifade edebilme becerilerini izlemektedir. \u00d6\u011fretmen, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndaki verileri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile elde eder?\na) Kesitsel y\u00f6ntem\nb) Do\u011fal olmayan g\u00f6zlem\nc) Deneysel y\u00f6ntem\n d) Do\u011fal g\u00f6zlem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal g\u00f6zlem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n internette oyun oynama s\u00fcreleri artt\u0131k\u00e7a ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bulan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131, internette oyun oynama s\u00fcresi ile ba\u015far\u0131 aras\u0131nda ters y\u00f6nde bir ili\u015fki ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131n\u0131n bu ili\u015fki ifadesi hangi y\u00f6ntemi i\u015faret etmektedir?\na) Betimsel\nb) Anket\nc) Korelasyonel\n d) Geli\u015fimsel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Korelasyonel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuk geli\u015fimi alan\u0131n\u0131n, t\u0131p ve m\u00fchendislik gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131 ile e\u015fde\u011fer tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan temel yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ara\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde bilimsel y\u00f6ntemi dikkate almas\u0131\nb) Laboratuvar ortam\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131labilmesi\nc) insan geli\u015fimini a\u00e7\u0131klayan bilimsel bilgi birikiminin olmas\u0131\n d) Do\u011fal ortamlarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapabilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ara\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde bilimsel y\u00f6ntemi dikkate almas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bili\u015fsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lere ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Bireyin bili\u015fsel s\u00fcre\u00e7leri bireylerin kendilerine \u00f6zg\u00fc ve t\u00fcrlerine \u00f6zg\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fmeleri i\u00e7erir.\nb) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce sistemi, zihinsel yap\u0131 ve dil geli\u015fimine ili\u015fkin de\u011fi\u015fmeler bili\u015fsel s\u00fcre\u00e7leri olu\u015fturur.\nc) Piaget\u2019e g\u00f6re, bili\u015fsel geli\u015fim \u00e7ocu\u011fa d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan \u00f6\u011fretilenlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir.\n d) Bili\u015f kuramc\u0131lar\u0131 insan geli\u015fimini anlamak i\u00e7in bireylerin neler ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131na bakman\u0131n yeterli oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce sistemi, zihinsel yap\u0131 ve dil geli\u015fimine ili\u015fkin de\u011fi\u015fmeler bili\u015fsel s\u00fcre\u00e7leri olu\u015fturur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cGeli\u015fim n\u00f6betle\u015fe devam eden bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir\u201d ilkesinden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilecek en uygun anlam a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Geli\u015fim ya\u015fam\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 seyreden bir birikimli s\u00fcre\u00e7tir.\nb) Geli\u015fim sosyal, duygusal, bili\u015fsel ve biyolojik s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin etkile\u015fiminden olu\u015fan de\u011fi\u015fmelerdir.\nc) Geli\u015fim \u00e7evre ve kal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n etkile\u015fimi sonucu zamanla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan de\u011fi\u015fmelerdir.\n d) Geli\u015fimsel \u00f6zelliklerin t\u00fcm\u00fc ayn\u0131 zamanda ayn\u0131 h\u0131zda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmamaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geli\u015fimsel \u00f6zelliklerin t\u00fcm\u00fc ayn\u0131 zamanda ayn\u0131 h\u0131zda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmamaktad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6l\u00e7eklerden hangisi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n geli\u015fimlerindeki gecikmeleri \u00f6l\u00e7mede kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Denver geli\u015fimsel tarama testi\nb) Goodenough-Harris adam \u00e7izme testi\nc) Wechsler testi\n d) Stanford-Binet zeka testi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denver geli\u015fimsel tarama testi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminde bireyden kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 beklenen temel geli\u015fim g\u00f6revi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kendine ili\u015fkin bir kimlik geli\u015ftirmek\nb) Somut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceden soyut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye ge\u00e7mek\nc) Kendi kendini denetleyebilme yetene\u011fini geli\u015ftirmek\n d) \u00d6z bak\u0131m becerilerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6z bak\u0131m becerilerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Freud ile Erikson\u2019un bireyin geli\u015fimine ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Freud\u2019a g\u00f6re geli\u015fimde ergenlik sonras\u0131 dikkate de\u011fer de\u011fil iken, Erikson\u2019a g\u00f6re ise olduk\u00e7a de\u011ferlidir.\nb) Freud\u2019a g\u00f6re ki\u015filik geli\u015fiminde sosyal fakt\u00f6rlerin rol\u00fc fazla iken, Erikson\u2019a g\u00f6re ise bu rol azd\u0131r.\nc) Freud\u2019a g\u00f6re geli\u015fimde temel g\u00fcd\u00fc seks\u00fcel enerji, Erikson\u2019a g\u00f6re ise ba\u015fkalar\u0131 ile ili\u015fki kurma arzusudur.\n d) Freud\u2019a g\u00f6re ki\u015filik ilk be\u015f ya\u015fta bi\u00e7imlenmektedir, Erikson\u2019a g\u00f6re ise ya\u015fam boyu s\u00fcrmektedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Freud\u2019a g\u00f6re ki\u015filik geli\u015fiminde sosyal fakt\u00f6rlerin rol\u00fc fazla iken, Erikson\u2019a g\u00f6re ise bu rol azd\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar, nesnenin konumu ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fmesine ra\u011fmen miktar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmeyece\u011fine ili\u015fkin korunum ilkesini Piaget\u2019in bili\u015fsel geli\u015fim d\u00f6nemlerinden hangisinde ba\u015farabilmektedirler?\na) i\u015flem \u00f6ncesi sembolik d\u00f6nem\nb) i\u015flem \u00f6ncesi sezgisel d\u00f6nem\nc) Soyut i\u015flemler d\u00f6nemi\n d) Somut i\u015flemler d\u00f6nemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Somut i\u015flemler d\u00f6nemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcvercinlere kar\u015f\u0131 abart\u0131l\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde korku ve kayg\u0131 belirtileri g\u00f6steren Birg\u00fcl, ya\u015fam\u0131nda d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman olduk\u00e7a s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 anlar ge\u00e7irebilmektedir. Birg\u00fcl\u2019\u00fcn bu ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir?\na) Edimsel ko\u015fullanma\nb) Klasik ko\u015fullanma\nc) Olumsuz peki\u015ftire\u00e7\n d) Genelleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Klasik ko\u015fullanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Freud\u2019un Yap\u0131sal Ki\u015filik Kuram\u0131 hangi ki\u015filik yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan olu\u015fur?\na) id, ego ve s\u00fcperego\nb) Oedipus karma\u015fas\u0131 ve Elektra karma\u015fas\u0131\nc) Bilin\u00e7, bilin\u00e7 \u00f6ncesi ve bilin\u00e7 d\u0131\u015f\u0131\n d) Miza\u00e7, karakter ve benlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "id, ego ve s\u00fcperego"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n geli\u015fimini kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndaki \u015fiddet i\u00e7erikli programlar olumsuz bir bi\u00e7imde etkilemektedir. Bu durumda, Bronfenbrenner\u2019in Ekolojik Sistem Kuram\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re \u00e7ocu\u011fun geli\u015fimini hangi ekolojik alt sistem etkilemektedir?\na) Mikrosistem\nb) Mezosistem\nc) Makrosistem\n d) Egzosistem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Makrosistem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Erikson\u2019un Psiko-Sosyal Geli\u015fim Kuram\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n giri\u015fimcilik \u00f6zelliklerini geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle onlara sorumluluk verilmesi gerekti\u011fi belirtilmektedir. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, \u00e7ocu\u011fun sorumluluk \u00fcstlenmesine \u00f6ncelikle yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131lan geli\u015fim d\u00f6nemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ilk \u00e7ocukluk\nb) Oyun ya\u015f\u0131\nc) Ergenlik\n d) Gen\u00e7 yeti\u015fkinlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oyun ya\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"4 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Yusuf k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ay\u0131s\u0131na sanki canl\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi davranmakta, onunla konu\u015fmakta ve ona yemek yedirmektedir. Yusuf\u2019un bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile ilgili Piaget\u2019in bili\u015fsel geli\u015fim d\u00f6nemleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belirtilebilir?\"\na) Yusuf animistik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceden dolay\u0131 sembolik davran\u0131\u015flar sergilemektedir.\nb) Yusuf duyusal motor d\u00f6nemin sonunda olup, sezgisel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyi yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.\nc) Yusuf soyut d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in somut bi\u00e7imde oyunca\u011f\u0131 ile diyalog kurmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Yusuf duyusal-motor d\u00f6nemde olup nesne devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yusuf animistik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceden dolay\u0131 sembolik davran\u0131\u015flar sergilemektedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fccre b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeleri sonucunda doku tabakalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015farak organlar\u0131n bi\u00e7imlenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi geli\u015fim evresi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fet\u00fcs\nb) Ektoderm\nc) D\u00f6l\u00fct\n d) Embriyo"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Embriyo"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genellikle ka\u00e7 ayl\u0131k olan bebekler yeni do\u011fan bebek olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rlar?\na) Bir aya kadar\nb) iki aya kadar\nc) \u00dc\u00e7 aya kadar\n d) Dokuz aya kadar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir aya kadar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni do\u011fan bebeklerin fiziksel geli\u015fimsel \u00f6zelliklerine ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yeni do\u011fan bebeklerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 2 ile 3.8 kilogram aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015febilmektedir.\nb) Yeni do\u011fan bebe\u011fin bedeninin alt k\u0131sm\u0131 \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131na oranla daha yap\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Yeni do\u011fan bebe\u011fin sinirleri yeterince olgunla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in tepkileri \u00e7o\u011funlukla refleksiftir.\n d) Yeni do\u011fmu\u015f bir bebe\u011fin ortalama boy uzunlu\u011fu 50 cm. civar\u0131ndad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni do\u011fan bebe\u011fin bedeninin alt k\u0131sm\u0131 \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131na oranla daha yap\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni do\u011fan bebeklerin geli\u015fimsel \u00f6zelliklerine ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Beyin b\u00f6lgeleri geli\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in bedenlerini kontrol etmekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekmezler.\nb) Kemikleri olduk\u00e7a sert ve zay\u0131f olup, dikkatli olunmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Annesinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki kokular\u0131 ay\u0131rt edemezler.\n d) Sahip oldu\u011fu refleksler onun \u00e7evresine uyumunu sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sahip oldu\u011fu refleksler onun \u00e7evresine uyumunu sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client: Quel est le menu du jour s\u2019il vous plait? La r\u00e9ception: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Non, je vous propose un autre dessert.\nb) Le voici monsieur, vous avez plusieurs choix.\nc) Oui, j\u2019ai choisi mon repas merci.\n d) Je ne peux pas apporter votre carte."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Le voici monsieur, vous avez plusieurs choix."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je ne peux pas \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 diner ce soir au restaurant. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) venir\nb) asseoir\nc) manger\n d) penser"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "venir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tous les deux sont jolis, je ne peux pas choisir. Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130kinci g\u00fczel onu tercih edebilirim.\nb) \u0130kisi de g\u00fczel, se\u00e7emiyorum.\nc) \u0130kisi i\u00e7in de karars\u0131z\u0131m se\u00e7im yapmam zor.\n d) \u0130kisini de be\u011fendim, birini se\u00e7emeyebilirim."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130kisi de g\u00fczel, se\u00e7emiyorum."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 c\u2019est une table libre? Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Personne\nb) Est-ce\nc) Aucune\n d) Est-ce que"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Est-ce que"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le gar\u00e7on: Est-ce que vous prendrez un caf\u00e9 ou un jus de fruit? Le client: Non, plus de caf\u00e9, \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez l\u2019expression qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) je prendrai un billet de train.\nb) je vous invite pour un caf\u00e9\nc) Moi, je n\u2019aime pas le caf\u00e9 d\u00e9caf\u00e9in\u00e9.\n d) je prends un jus d\u2019orange."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "je prends un jus d\u2019orange."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hamurun i\u00e7ine yumurta koyuyor musunuz? Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin Frans\u0131zca kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Est-ce que vous mettez des fruits dans la p\u00e2te?\nb) Est-ce que vous mettez des oeufs dans la p\u00e2te?\nc) Est-ce que vous m\u00e9langez des oeufs et des \u00e9pices?\n d) Est-ce que vous ajoutez un peu de sel?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Est-ce que vous mettez des oeufs dans la p\u00e2te?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le ma\u00eetre d\u2019h\u00f4tel:Les plats \u00e9taient-ils \u00e0 votre go\u00fbt Madame, Monsieur? La cliente: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Oui, c\u2019\u00e9tait d\u00e9licieux!\nb) Non, j\u2019ai achet\u00e9 une autre robe.\nc) Oui, j\u2019aime ce beau voyage.\n d) C\u2019est un outre dessert."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oui, c\u2019\u00e9tait d\u00e9licieux!"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Du caf\u00e9? Merci, nous \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 prendrons pas aujourd\u2019hui. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) n\u2019en\nb) de la\nc) les\n d) le"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "n\u2019en"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "prix / le boisson / dans nos / n\u2019est pas / compris I II III IV V Mettez dans le bon ordre. Yukar\u0131daki kelimelerin anlaml\u0131 ve kurall\u0131 bir c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturan s\u0131ras\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) II, I, IV, III, V\nb) II, IV, I, V, III\nc) II, IV, V, III, I\n d) III, I, IV, II, V"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II, IV, V, III, I"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "J\u2019ai d\u00e9pens\u00e9 moins que j\u2019ai gagn\u00e9. Trouvez l\u2019antonyme du mot soulign\u00e9. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn z\u0131t anlaml\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00e9conomis\u00e9\nb) gagn\u00e9\nc) fatigu\u00e9\n d) permis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00e9conomis\u00e9"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client: On peut s\u2019amuser le soir, dans la ville? Le r\u00e9ceptionniste: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 . Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Bien s\u00fbr. Il y a des cabarets et discoth\u00e8ques\nb) Bien s\u00fbr. Les discoth\u00e8ques sont ferm\u00e9es\nc) Oui, vous avez une grande biblioth\u00e9que\n d) Amusez-vous bien"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bien s\u00fbr. Il y a des cabarets et discoth\u00e8ques"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le r\u00e9ceptionniste: Pour aller \u00e0 Antalya, vous avez deux choix. Le premier, c\u2019est de prendre la route de Denizli. Le touriste: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Et, l\u2019autre route?\nb) Vous aimez Antalya?\nc) Vous \u00eates all\u00e9 \u00e0 Antalya?\n d) Oui, vous prenez la route de Denizli."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Et, l\u2019autre route?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 je peux me d\u00e9placer en ville? Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Que\nb) Lequel\nc) Quoi\n d) Comment"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Comment"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "J\u2019aimerais que ma chambre \u2026\u2026\u2026 pr\u00eate avant midi. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) sois\nb) soit\nc) soient\n d) soyons"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "soit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le palais \u2026\u2026\u2026 construit en 1467 Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) a\nb) a eu\nc) deviens\n d) a \u00e9t\u00e9"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "a \u00e9t\u00e9"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Un touriste: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026? Le guide: Nous mangerons dans un restaurant sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les grillades. Choisissez la question qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada cevab\u0131 gerektiren soru a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Qu\u2019est-ce qu\u2019on fait ce matin\nb) O\u00f9 est-ce qu\u2019on visite ce midi\nc) O\u00f9 est-ce qu\u2019on mange ce midi\n d) Qui est le guide s\u2019il vous pla\u00eet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "O\u00f9 est-ce qu\u2019on mange ce midi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le Client: Pouvez-vous me donner quelques renseignements sur Fo\u00e7a? Je veux y aller. Le r\u00e9ceptionniste:\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Bien s\u00fbr, vous me donnez quelques renseignements sur Fo\u00e7a.\nb) Votre enfant aime-t-il voyager?\nc) Bien s\u00fbr, c\u2019est un tr\u00e8s beau village touristique au bord de la mer.\n d) Bien s\u00fbr, nous allons visiter Fo\u00e7a."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bien s\u00fbr, c\u2019est un tr\u00e8s beau village touristique au bord de la mer."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je vous prie de \u2026\u2026\u2026 pour le bon d\u00e9roulement de l\u2019excursion. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) vous respectez les horaires\nb) respect\u00e9 les horaires\nc) respecter les horaires\n d) sans respecter les horaires"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "respecter les horaires"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ici, il n\u2019est pas interdit de photographier. Trouvez l\u2019\u00e9quivalent du mot soulign\u00e9. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlede alt\u0131 \u00e7izili s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn e\u015f anlaml\u0131s\u0131 hangisidir?\na) libre\nb) libert\u00e9\nc) d\u00e9fendu\n d) vide"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "d\u00e9fendu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi lipitlerin ortak \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kutuplu bir yap\u0131ya sahip olmamalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 suda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnememesi\nb) Yap\u0131lar\u0131nda K, Na ve O elementlerinin bulmas\u0131\nc) Ya\u011f asitlerinin esterleri olmas\u0131\n d) Canl\u0131 organizmalar taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131lar\u0131nda K, Na ve O elementlerinin bulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hayvanlardan hangisi psikrofil karakterlidir?\na) Kutup ay\u0131lar\u0131\nb) Boz ay\u0131lar\nc) Geyikler\n d) Deve ku\u015flar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kutup ay\u0131lar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sorumlu y\u00f6netici g\u00f6revlendirmeyen i\u015fletmeler, ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde sorumlu y\u00f6netici istihdam etmez ise faaliyetten men edilirler?\na) 10\nb) 20\nc) 25\n d) 30"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi antioksidanlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma mekanizmalar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan gruplar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Maillard reaksiyon gidericiler\nb) Singlet oksijen gidericiler\nc) Oksidatif enzimleri inhibe ediciler\n d) Zincir k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Maillard reaksiyon gidericiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ye\u015fil \u00e7ay renk ve tat karakteristiklerinin istenilen de\u011ferlerde sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in gaz br\u00fclerleri ile birinci k\u0131v\u0131rma ve kurutma i\u015fleminde uygulanan \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem de\u011feri ka\u00e7 \u00b0C dir?\na) 40\nb) 50\nc) 55\n d) 60"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "55"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekmek hamurunun ana bile\u015fenlerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Su\nb) Ya\u011f\nc) Maya\n d) Un"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir unun su kald\u0131rma kapasitesine etki eder?\na) Karbonhidrat miktar\u0131\nb) Protein miktar\u0131\nc) Ya\u011f miktar\u0131\n d) K\u00fcl miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protein miktar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bu\u011fdaydan bulgur elde etmenin a\u015famalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Islatma\nb) Pi\u015firme\nc) K\u0131z\u0131\u015fma\n d) Temizleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131z\u0131\u015fma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki meyvelerden hangisi hem bulan\u0131k tip hem de berrak tip meyve suyuna i\u015flenir?\na) Vi\u015fne\nb) Erik\nc) \u00dcz\u00fcm\n d) Elma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Meyve suyu durultmada kullan\u0131lan s\u0131v\u0131 enzim miktar\u0131 ne kadard\u0131r?\na) 5-8 ml/ton\nb) 10-15ml/ton\nc) 30-50 ml/ton\n d) 100-150 ml/ton"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30-50 ml/ton"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Konserve etme i\u015fleminde \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin i\u00e7erisindeki gazlar\u0131n uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fama a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ay\u0131klama\nb) U\u00e7 kesme\nc) Ha\u015flama\n d) Doldurma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ha\u015flama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kesim \u00f6ncesi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 stres alt\u0131ndaki hayvanda veya bu hayvana ait etlerde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki de\u011fi\u015fimlerden hangisi g\u00f6zlenmez?\na) Ya\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131\nb) V\u00fccut s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131\nc) Kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi\n d) Solunum art\u0131\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hayvanlardan hangisinin eti di\u011ferlerinden daha y\u00fcksek oranda ya\u011f i\u00e7erir?\na) Tavuk\nb) S\u0131\u011f\u0131r\nc) Koyun\n d) Kaz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7i\u011f s\u00fctten imal edilen beyaz peynir ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn olgunla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra t\u00fcketilmelidir?\na) 60\nb) 80\nc) 90\n d) 100"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "90"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7i\u011f s\u00fcte uygulanan \u00f6n i\u015flemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Baktof\u00fcgasyon\nb) Standardizasyon\nc) Zenginle\u015ftirme\n d) Deodorizasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Zenginle\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7i\u011f s\u00fctte mineral madde ortalamas\u0131 % de ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 0,75 - 0,80\nb) 1,15 - 1,25\nc) 2,70 - 3,15\n d) 3,50 - 3,70"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,75 - 0,80"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bitkisel ya\u011flar\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bulunmaz?\na) Polifenoller\nb) Digliseritler\nc) Fosfatidler\n d) Steroller"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Polifenoller"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlarda kabuk k\u0131rma ve ay\u0131rma, pulcukland\u0131rma, kavurma gibi i\u015flemlerin daha kolay uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in tohumun nem oran\u0131n\u0131n % ka\u00e7 olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir?\na) 12-14\nb) 16-18\nc) 20-22\n d) 24-26"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "16-18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hidrojenasyon i\u015fleminde otoklavda kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken, buhar ile \u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7 dereceye ula\u015f\u0131l\u0131nca hidrojen verilir?\na) 90\u00b0C\nb) 120\u00b0C\nc) 110\u00b0C\n d) 130\u00b0C "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "120\u00b0C"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi meyve suyu \u00fcretimi proses hatlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sitrus hatt\u0131\nb) Press hatt\u0131\nc) Dolum hatt\u0131\n d) Ha\u015flama hatt\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ha\u015flama hatt\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kilogram bu\u011fdaydan elde edilen un miktar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Un inceli\u011fi\nb) Un rand\u0131man\u0131\nc) Un kestirmesi\n d) Un tav\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Un rand\u0131man\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlarda kabuk k\u0131rma ve ay\u0131rma, pulcukland\u0131rma, kavurma gibi i\u015flemlerin daha kolay uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in tohum nem oran\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak % ka\u00e7 olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir?\na) 8-10\nb) 12-14\nc) 16-18\n d) 20-22"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "16-18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi unda bulunan azotlu bile\u015fikler aras\u0131nda ver almaz?\na) Albumin\nb) Gl\u00fctenin\nc) Gliadin\n d) Vinas"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vinas"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yo\u011furt yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak \u00e7i\u011f s\u00fct kriterlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hastal\u0131kl\u0131 bir hayvandan sa\u011f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131\nb) Antibiyotik, deterjan ve dezenfektan kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, bakteriyofaj gibi starter k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin geli\u015fimini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 inhibit\u00f6rleri ihtiva etmemesi\nc) Laktasyon d\u00f6neminin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki ve sonundaki s\u00fctlerin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131\n d) K\u00f6t\u00fc kokulu yemlerle beslenen hayvanlar\u0131n s\u00fctlerinin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antibiyotik, deterjan ve dezenfektan kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, bakteriyofaj gibi starter k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin geli\u015fimini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 inhibit\u00f6rleri ihtiva etmemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi g\u0131da kontrol uygulama noktalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131\nb) Sat\u0131\u015f yeri\nc) Toplu t\u00fcketim yeri\n d) ithalat ve ihracat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k ulusal kontrol plan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hususlardan hangisi dikkate al\u0131narak g\u00fcncellenmez?\na) T\u00fcketicilerin beklenti ve talepleri\nb) Yetkili kurumlar\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131nda, idaresinde veya i\u015fleyi\u015finde belirgin de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin olmas\u0131\nc) Yeni bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ya da di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131\n d) Denetim ve kontrol sonu\u00e7lar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcketicilerin beklenti ve talepleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Antimikrobiyel maddeler mikroorganizmalar \u00fczerinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi etkiye sahip de\u011fildir?\na) H\u00fccre duvar\u0131n\u0131n etkilenmesinde\nb) Protein sentezinin etkilenmesinde\nc) Ya\u011flar\u0131n oksidasyon \u00f6zelli\u011finin etkilenmesinde\n d) Genetik yap\u0131lar\u0131n etkilenmesinde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011flar\u0131n oksidasyon \u00f6zelli\u011finin etkilenmesinde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kasapl\u0131k etlerdeki ya\u011flar\u0131n oksidasyonunu \u00f6nlemek ya da azaltmak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan antioksidanlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) DHP\nb) BHT\nc) Polihidroksifenoller\n d) BHA"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "DHP"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fccrede en fazla bulunan organik bile\u015fikler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vitaminler\nb) Karbonhidratlar\nc) Mineraller\n d) Proteinler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Proteinler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7i\u011f s\u00fctte, s\u00fct ya\u011f\u0131 ortalamas\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak y\u00fczde ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 0,25 - 0,50\nb) 0,75-0,80\nc) 1,15-1,25\n d) 3,50-3,70"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "3,50-3,70"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7i\u011f s\u00fct\u00fcn past\u00f6rize edilmesinde hedef al\u0131nan mikroorganizma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Listeria monocytogenes\nb) Leuconocioc citrovorum\nc) Salmonella\n d) Mycobacierium tuberk\u00fclozis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mycobacierium tuberk\u00fclozis"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Proteinlerin en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yap\u0131 birimi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mineraller\nb) Vitaminler\nc) Amino asitler\n d) Polisakkaritler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amino asitler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ay tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in y\u0131ll\u0131k \u0131s\u0131 ortalamas\u0131 en az ka\u00e7 \u00b0C olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 14\nb) 15\nc) 16\n d) 17"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "14"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yo\u011furt yapan mikroorganizmalardan biridir?\na) Lactobacillus bulgaricus\nb) Penicilium ragueforti\nc) Saccharomyces cerevisiae\n d) Endothia parasitica"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lactobacillus bulgaricus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genellikle ya\u011f oran\u0131 % 20\u2019den daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar\u0131n ham ya\u011fa i\u015flenmesinde kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yo\u011fu\u015fmal\u0131 ekstraksiyon\nb) Solvent ekstraksiyonu\nc) Mekanik presleme\n d) S\u00fcper kritik ak\u0131\u015fkan ekstraksiyonu "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mekanik presleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Felsefede epistemoloji ne anlama gelmektedir?\na) Bilgi sorunu\nb) De\u011ferler sorunu\nc) Varl\u0131k bilgisi\n d) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme bi\u00e7imi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgi sorunu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefe ve bilimin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 zihinsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) T\u00fcmdengelim\nb) Redaktif\nc) Analoji\n d) Diyalektik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Redaktif"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefenin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Pratik yarar ve \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n olmamas\u0131\nb) Ele\u015ftirel yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n egemen olmas\u0131\nc) Ger\u00e7e\u011fi par\u00e7alara ay\u0131rarak incelemesi\n d) Zihinsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7e\u011fi par\u00e7alara ay\u0131rarak incelemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Felsefe ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Felsefe ayd\u0131nlanma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131yla birlikte ilk kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Kayna\u011f\u0131 Yunanca philosophia terimine dayan\u0131r.\nc) \u201csevgi\u201d philia ve \u201cbilgi, bilgelik\u201d sophia s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerinin birle\u015fmesinden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.\n d) Felsefe terimini ilk kez Pytagoras kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felsefe ayd\u0131nlanma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131yla birlikte ilk kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yunanca logike s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerle do\u011frulanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen felsefe alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Aksiyoloji\nb) Mant\u0131k\nc) Epik\n d) Epistemoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mant\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefe ve bilimin benzer \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6nermelerin genellikle sentetik olmas\u0131\nb) S\u00fcre\u00e7 gerektirmesi\nc) Ele\u015ftirel yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n egemen olmas\u0131\n d) Sorular\u0131n \u00f6nemli olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6nermelerin genellikle sentetik olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Varolu\u015f\u00e7u yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n e\u011fitim ile ilgili ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011fitim sisteminin amac\u0131 olarak \u00e7ocu\u011fu \u00f6zg\u00fcr birey olmaya te\u015fviki benimsemek\nb) Uzmanla\u015fman\u0131n i\u00e7sel geli\u015fmeyi engellemesi nedeniyle a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 uzmanla\u015fmaya kar\u015f\u0131t olmak\nc) Toplum ve otorite odakl\u0131 olmak\n d) De\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcrecinde bireyin kendini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirip ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmedi\u011fine odaklanmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplum ve otorite odakl\u0131 olmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimi genel bir yakla\u015f\u0131m ile \u00f6nceden varolan (apriori) bilginin aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak betimleyen ak\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Realizm\nb) Varolu\u015f\u00e7uluk\nc) Pragmatizm\n d) \u0130dealizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130dealizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130dealist felsefe ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00d6\u011fretim s\u00fcreci \u00f6\u011fretmen merkezlidir.\nb) Programlar metafizikten uzak olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) D\u00fcz anlat\u0131m ve soru cevap \u00f6\u011fretim y\u00f6ntemleri kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\n d) De\u011ferlendirme akla dayal\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Programlar metafizikten uzak olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Varolu\u015f\u00e7uluk ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130nsan\u0131n yabanc\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fmesini ama\u00e7 edinen bir felsefi ak\u0131md\u0131r.\nb) En \u00f6nemli temsilcileri, Frederick Nietzsche, Karl Jasper ve Jean Paul Sartre\u2019d\u0131r.\nc) Bireyin geli\u015fimi odakl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 esas al\u0131r.\n d) \u00d6\u011fretmen i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011frenci \u00f6zne de\u011fil nesnedir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretmen i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011frenci \u00f6zne de\u011fil nesnedir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pragmatizm ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yararc\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r ve genel olarak Amerikan felsefesi olarak bilinir.\nb) Geleneklere ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k esast\u0131r.\nc) Ba\u015fl\u0131ca temsilcileri Charles Sanders, C.S. Pierce, William James ve John Dewey\u2019dir.\n d) Karar s\u00fcrecinde pratik yarar\u0131n se\u00e7ilmesi temel varsay\u0131m\u0131na dayan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geleneklere ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k esast\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pozitivist yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n e\u011fitim ile ilgili ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011fitimin amac\u0131n\u0131, inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ve metafizi\u011fi dikkate alan bireyler yeti\u015ftirmek olarak belirlemek\nb) \u00d6\u011fretim programlar\u0131nda, i\u00e7erik ve konu boyutunda bireyin bilimsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesini geli\u015ftirecek konulara yer vermek\nc) \u00d6\u011fretme \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin d\u00fczenlenmesinde deney ve g\u00f6zleme dayal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara yer vermek\n d) \u00d6nermeyi, ancak ve ancak do\u011frulu\u011fu veya yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ampirik g\u00f6zlem yoluyla kesinle\u015ftirilmesi olanakl\u0131ysa bilimsel kabul etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u011fitimin amac\u0131n\u0131, inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ve metafizi\u011fi dikkate alan bireyler yeti\u015ftirmek olarak belirlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pragmatist yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n e\u011fitim ile ilgili ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011fitimi, bireylerin ehliyetli, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve verimli ki\u015filer olarak yeti\u015fmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan toplumsal bir i\u015f olarak g\u00f6rmek\nb) E\u011fitim ile ilgili durumlar\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131n kendisi olarak de\u011ferlendirmek\nc) \u00d6\u011frenen merkezli program geli\u015ftirme yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 benimsemek\n d) De\u011ferlendirmede sadece yaz\u0131l\u0131 s\u0131navlar\u0131 temel almak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011ferlendirmede sadece yaz\u0131l\u0131 s\u0131navlar\u0131 temel almak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeniden olu\u015fturmac\u0131l\u0131k felsefesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Arkesi de\u011fi\u015fmedir.\nb) Bu ak\u0131m\u0131n savunucular\u0131 John Dewey, Isaac Bergson, ve T. Brameld\u2019dir.\nc) Realist felsefeyi temel al\u0131r.\n d) Toplumun k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve sosyolojik yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Realist felsefeyi temel al\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimin amac\u0131n\u0131, yeni ger\u00e7eklerin asimilasyonuna kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenciler i\u00e7in bilgi \u00e7er\u00e7evesi sa\u011flamak olarak belirleyen felsefi ak\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Daimicilik\nb) \u0130lerlemecilik\nc) Esasicilik\n d) Politeknik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esasicilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi politeknik e\u011fitimin benimsedi\u011fi temel ilkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ki\u015filik e\u011fitimini \u00f6nemsemek\nb) \u0130deolojik e\u011fitim yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 savunmak\nc) Beden ve sanat e\u011fitiminin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 savunmak\n d) Uygulama ve kuram\u0131n birbirlerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ilerlemesini savunmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygulama ve kuram\u0131n birbirlerinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ilerlemesini savunmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ilerlemeci e\u011fitim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n benimsedi\u011fi temel ilkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Okulun rekabetten \u00e7ok; i\u015fbirli\u011fini te\u015fvik edici olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunmak\nb) Anlaml\u0131 bilgiyi, kendisiyle bir \u015fey yapabilen bilgi olarak kabul etmek\nc) Bireyin geli\u015fimine en uygun ortam\u0131n demokratik ortam oldu\u011funu savunmak\n d) Bi\u00e7imcilik ve disipline edilmi\u015f \u00f6\u011fretimi savunmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bi\u00e7imcilik ve disipline edilmi\u015f \u00f6\u011fretimi savunmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Daimicilik felsefesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) E\u011fitim felsefeleri i\u00e7inde en tutucu, gelenek\u00e7i ve esnek olmayan felsefe olarak bilinir.\nb) B\u00fct\u00fcn zamanlar ve toplumlarda ger\u00e7e\u011fin yap\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmemektedir.\nc) E\u011fitimde k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerin aktar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n son derece \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu savunurlar.\n d) Bireyin geli\u015fimine en uygun demokratik y\u00f6netimdir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bireyin geli\u015fimine en uygun demokratik y\u00f6netimdir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi esasici e\u011fitim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n benimsedi\u011fi temel ilkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6\u011frenmenin zorunlu olarak g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funu ve disiplinli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 gerektirdi\u011fini savunmak\nb) E\u011fitimde giri\u015fimin \u00f6\u011frenciden \u00e7ok; \u00f6\u011fretmende oldu\u011funu savunmak\nc) De\u011fi\u015fime a\u00e7\u0131k olmay\u0131 savunmak\n d) Okul zihninin disiplinin geleneksel y\u00f6ntemlerini devam ettirmesi gerekti\u011fini savunmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011fi\u015fime a\u00e7\u0131k olmay\u0131 savunmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi e\u011fitim felsefesi ak\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Paradigmatik\nb) Daimicilik\nc) Esasicilik\n d) Yeniden olu\u015fturmac\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paradigmatik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. Me\u015frutiyet D\u00f6neminde devletin resm\u00ee yay\u0131n organ\u0131 olarak hizmet veren gazete a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Resm\u00ee Gazete\nb) Terc\u00fcman-\u0131 Ahval\nc) Takvim-i Vekayi\n d) Musavver Malumat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Takvim-i Vekayi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cFecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee Enc\u00fcmen-i Edeb\u00eesi Beyannamesi\u201dnde yap\u0131lacaklar aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) \u00dcyeleri i\u00e7in Bat\u0131 \u00fclkelerine seyahatler d\u00fczenlemek\nb) Bat\u0131\u2019daki benzer kurulu\u015flarla ili\u015fkileri geli\u015ftirmek\nc) Mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n eserlerinden meydana gelen, Fecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi adl\u0131 bir yay\u0131n dizisi olu\u015fturmak\n d) Konferanslarla halk\u0131n edeb\u00ee zevk seviyesinin y\u00fckselmesine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcyeleri i\u00e7in Bat\u0131 \u00fclkelerine seyahatler d\u00fczenlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fecr-i \u00c2t\u00ee \u015fiir esteti\u011finde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yer almaz?\na) \u015eiiri kelimelerle \u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bir musiki par\u00e7as\u0131 gibi alg\u0131lamak\nb) \u015eiirin gayesini toplumsal faydada aramak\nc) Hayallerde ruh kabal\u0131\u011f\u0131na asla yer vermemek\n d) A\u015fk ve tabiat temalar\u0131n\u0131 tercih etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eiirin gayesini toplumsal faydada aramak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsan\u0131 irade sahibi bir varl\u0131k olarak g\u00f6rmemek noktas\u0131nda benzer olan ak\u0131mlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Kaderiyecilik - Fatalizm\nb) Fatalizm - Sembolizm\nc) Cebriyecilik - Fatalizm\n d) Pozitivzm - Kaderiyecilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cebriyecilik - Fatalizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Milli Edebiyat hareketi i\u00e7indeki sanat\u00e7\u0131lardan biridir?\na) Nam\u0131k Kemal\nb) Faruk Nafiz\nc) Tevfik Fikret\n d) Mizanc\u0131 Murat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Faruk Nafiz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Milli Edebiyat anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde olmasalar ve vezin kullan\u0131m\u0131 gibi bir tak\u0131m temel konularda ayr\u0131lsalar da d\u00f6nem \u015fiirinin kendini bulmas\u0131nda etkili olan isimler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ahmet Ha\u015fim - Tevfik Fikret\nb) Mehmet Emin - \u00d6mer Seyfettin\nc) Yahya Kemal - Mehmet Akif\n d) R\u0131za Tevfik - \u00d6mer Seyfettin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yahya Kemal - Mehmet Akif"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Faruk Nafiz \u00c7aml\u0131bel taraf\u0131ndan 1926 y\u0131l\u0131nda yaz\u0131lan ve Milli edebiyat d\u00f6neminin estetik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyan eser a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Edebiyat\nb) Manzume\nc) Sanat\n d) Estetik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sanat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk Milliyet\u00e7ili\u011finin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 noktas\u0131nda geni\u015f bir T\u00fcrk co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ine alan \u201cTuranc\u0131l\u0131k\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn fikir babas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Nam\u0131k Kemal\nb) Mehmet Emin\nc) Ziya G\u00f6kalp\n d) \u0130smail Gasp\u0131ral\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ziya G\u00f6kalp"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk Derne\u011fi\u2019nin kendi ad\u0131yla 1911 y\u0131l\u0131nda dergi \u00e7\u0131karmaya ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce kendine yay\u0131n organ\u0131 olarak se\u00e7ti\u011fi dergi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u0131rat-\u0131 M\u00fcstakim\nb) \u00c7ocuk Bah\u00e7esi\nc) Gen\u00e7 Kalemler\n d) Musavver Malumat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131rat-\u0131 M\u00fcstakim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Milli Edebiyat d\u00f6neminde \u201cYeni Lisan\u201d\u0131n dil ve edebiyat g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin daha da fazla benimsenmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan dergilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Varl\u0131k\nb) T\u00fcrk S\u00f6z\u00fc\nc) Yeni Hayat\n d) Yeni Mecmua"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Varl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Milli Edebiyat\u0131n beyannamesi say\u0131labilecek Yeni Lisan makalesinde savunulan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tasfiyeci bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n hakim olmas\u0131\nb) Konu\u015fma ve yaz\u0131 dilinin yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7a edatlar\u0131n at\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) \u201cDarb-\u0131 mesel\u201d, \u201cfevkalade\u201d gibi kli\u015fe olmu\u015f terkiplerin kullan\u0131lmaya devam edilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tasfiyeci bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n hakim olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Mecmua dergisinde T\u00fcrklerin milli vezninin \u201chece\u201d oldu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrmesinden sonra, T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131nda vezin tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha alevlendiren isim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ziya Pa\u015fa\nb) Fuat K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\nc) Orhan Seyfi\n d) Halit Fahri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fuat K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fransa y\u0131llar\u0131nda Bat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u015fair, yazar ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinin fikirleriyle yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131\u015fma f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulan Yahya Kemal Beyatl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sanat ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan isimler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Fran\u00e7ois Coppe-Sully Prudhome\nb) Albert Sorel-Camile Julian\nc) Arthur Rimbaud-C. Baudelaire\n d) Paul Verlain-Tristan Tzara"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Albert Sorel-Camile Julian"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Milli Edebiyat\u0131n siyasi zeminini milliyet\u00e7ilik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi olu\u015ftururken, estetik zeminini belirleyen geli\u015fme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tanzimat Edebiyat\u0131\nb) Yeni Lisan\nc) Sebk-i Hindi\n d) Sehl-i M\u00fcmteni"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni Lisan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019la tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra heceyle \u015fiir yazmaya ba\u015flayan \u015fair, \u015eairler Derne\u011fi\u2019nin de kurucular\u0131 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde mizaha da y\u00f6nelen \u015fairin Ak\u0131ndan Ak\u0131na, Cenk Ufuklar\u0131, A\u015f\u0131klar Yolu gibi \u015fiir kitaplar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da tan\u0131t\u0131lan \u015fair a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yusuf Ziya\nb) R\u0131za Tevfik\nc) Ziya Osman\n d) Halit Fahri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yusuf Ziya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mehmet Akif Ersoy\u2019un temsilcisi oldu\u011fu siyasi ak\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Osmanl\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\nb) T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck\nc) Bat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k\n d) \u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Aydemir (1918) adl\u0131 roman\u0131yla d\u00f6nemde ad\u0131n\u0131 duyuran yazar (1892-1971), asl\u0131nda roman konusunda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir eser say\u0131s\u0131na sahip Yeni Lisan yolunun \u00f6nemli eserlerinden birini vermi\u015ftir. Yazar\u0131n bu roman\u0131 Halide Edip\u2019in Yeni Turan\u2019\u0131ndan (1913) sonra T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce etraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ikinci romand\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da k\u0131saca tan\u0131t\u0131lan yazar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Refif Halit\nb) Re\u015fat Nuri\nc) Tar\u0131k Bu\u011fra\n d) M\u00fcfide Ferit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcfide Ferit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk Edebiyat\u0131nda Bat\u0131l\u0131 edebiyatlarla tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flayan edeb\u00ee t\u00fcrler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) \u015eiir ve Deneme\nb) Deneme ve Mesnevi\nc) Gazel ve Kaside\n d) Roman ve Hik\u00e2ye"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Roman ve Hik\u00e2ye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki eserlerden hangisi Re\u015fat Nuri G\u00fcntekin\u2019e ait de\u011fildir?\na) Ankara\nb) Ac\u0131mak\nc) Ye\u015fil Gece\n d) Kan Davas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ankara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Milli Edebiyat d\u00f6neminde kad\u0131n yazarlar sadece yazd\u0131klar\u0131 ile de\u011fil gerek konferanslar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla gerek do\u011frudan m\u00fccadele saf\u0131nda yer alarak Milli M\u00fccadeleye destek vermi\u015ftir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kad\u0131n yazarlardan hangisinin b\u00f6yle bir tutumu yoktur?\na) Fatma Aliye\nb) Halide Edip\nc) Emine Semiye\n d) Kerime Nadir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kerime Nadir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ya\u011fda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen vitaminlerden biridir?\na) K\nb) B1\nc) C\n d) B12"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Proteinlerin en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yap\u0131 birimi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vitaminler\nb) Amino asitler\nc) Mineraller\n d) Karbonhidratlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amino asitler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Termofil mikroorganizmalar\u0131n geli\u015fme optimum s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak ka\u00e7 \u00b0C dir?\na) 50-55\nb) 40-45\nc) 30-35\n d) 10-15"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "50-55"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mikroskop alt\u0131nda bakteriler i\u00e7in g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fekillerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yuvarlak (kok)\nb) Tirbu\u015fon (Spirillum\nc) Koloni k\u00fcmeleri\n d) Virg\u00fcl (Vibrio)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Koloni k\u00fcmeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u0131da kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) Cezalar\u0131n cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Laboratuvar say\u0131s\u0131 ve yeterlili\u011fi (personel, y\u00f6ntem, ayg\u0131t vb.)\nc) T\u00fcketicilerin beklenti ve talepleri\n d) Kontrol program\u0131 veya s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcketicilerin beklenti ve talepleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Antimikrobiyel maddeler mikroorganizmalar \u00fczerinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi etkiye sahip de\u011fildir?\na) Enzim sisteminin etkilenmesinde\nb) Protein sentezinin etkilenmesinde\nc) Ya\u011flar\u0131n oksidasyon \u00f6zelli\u011finin etkilenmesinde\n d) H\u00fccre duvar\u0131n\u0131n etkilenmesinde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ya\u011flar\u0131n oksidasyon \u00f6zelli\u011finin etkilenmesinde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u0131da maddelerinden hangisine sterilizasyon uygulan\u0131r?\na) Elma suyu\nb) Bezelye konservesi\nc) Vi\u015fne nektar\u0131\n d) Limon suyu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bezelye konservesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ay bitkisi y\u0131ll\u0131k en az y\u00fcz ka\u00e7 nisbi neme sahip alanlarda yeti\u015fmektedir?\na) 30\nb) 40\nc) 50\n d) 70"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "70"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kilogram bu\u011fdaydan elde edilen un miktar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Un tav\u0131\nb) Un kestirmesi\nc) Un inceli\u011fi\n d) Un rand\u0131man\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Un rand\u0131man\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Durum bu\u011fday\u0131n\u0131n makarnal\u0131k kalitesini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belirlemez?\na) Tanenin fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri\nb) Bu\u011fday verimi\nc) Endosperm yap\u0131s\u0131\n d) Protein miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu\u011fday verimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki meyve sular\u0131n\u0131n hangisinde ekstrakt\u00f6r kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Portakal nektar\u0131\nb) Kay\u0131s\u0131 nektar\u0131\nc) Vi\u015fne nektar\u0131\n d) Domates suyu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Portakal nektar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kasapl\u0131k etlerdeki ya\u011flar\u0131n oksidasyonunu \u00f6nlemek ya da azaltmak amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan antioksidanlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) BHT\nb) Polihidroksifenoller\nc) BHA\n d) DHP"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "DHP"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yo\u011furt yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak \u00e7i\u011f s\u00fct kriterlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00f6t\u00fc kokulu yemlerle beslenen hayvanlar\u0131n s\u00fctlerinin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131\nb) Antibiyotik, deterjan ve dezenfektan kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, bakteriyofaj gibi starter k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin geli\u015fimini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 inhibit\u00f6rleri ihtiva etmemesi\nc) \u00dcr\u00fcnde ac\u0131 tada neden olabilece\u011finden k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131k d\u00f6nemindeki hayvanlardan \u00fcretilen s\u00fctlerin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131\n d) Laktasyon d\u00f6neminin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki ve sonundaki s\u00fctlerin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antibiyotik, deterjan ve dezenfektan kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, bakteriyofaj gibi starter k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin geli\u015fimini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 inhibit\u00f6rleri ihtiva etmemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Genellikle ya\u011f oran\u0131 % 20\u2019den daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar\u0131n ham ya\u011fa i\u015flenmesinde kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yo\u011fu\u015fmal\u0131 ekstraksiyon\nb) S\u00fcper kritik ak\u0131\u015fkan ekstraksiyonu\nc) Mekanik presleme\n d) S\u0131v\u0131-s\u0131v\u0131 ekstraksiyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mekanik presleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlarda kabuk k\u0131rma ve ay\u0131rma, pulcukland\u0131rma, kavurma gibi i\u015flemlerin daha kolay uygulanabilmesi i\u00e7in tohum nem oran\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak % ka\u00e7 olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir?\na) 8-10\nb) 12-14\nc) 16-18\n d) 24-26 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "16-18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zellikle ya\u015fam\u0131, d\u00fczeni bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ayd\u0131nlatmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ve k\u0131saca de\u011ferler ve yap\u0131p etmeler ile ilgili sorunlar\u0131 inceleyip de\u011ferlendiren felsefenin u\u011fra\u015f alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Epik\nb) Epistemoloji\nc) Mant\u0131k\n d) Aksiyoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aksiyoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefenin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Pratik yarar ve \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n olmamas\u0131\nb) Ger\u00e7e\u011fi par\u00e7alara ay\u0131rarak incelemesi\nc) Elde edilen bilginin kesinli\u011finin kan\u0131tlanmas\u0131n\u0131n olanakl\u0131 olmayabilmesi\n d) Zihinsel s\u00fcre\u00e7leri i\u015fe ko\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ger\u00e7e\u011fi par\u00e7alara ay\u0131rarak incelemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ontoloji ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ontoloji, varl\u0131k bilgisi, varl\u0131k sorunu ya da varl\u0131k felsefesi adlar\u0131yla da bilinir.\nb) Ontoloji, felsefenin en yeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Ontoloji varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, mikro-makro boyutlarda, nicelik, nitelik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan soyut, somut planlarda ele alan olu\u015fum ve i\u00e7erik a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan inceleyen felsefi bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Ontoloji, t\u00fcm varl\u0131k alan\u0131n\u0131, kozmosu, do\u011fay\u0131 ve evreni, bunlar\u0131n olu\u015fum, d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve de\u011fi\u015fimi konular\u0131n\u0131 inceler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ontoloji, felsefenin en yeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yunanca \u201clogike\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerle do\u011frulanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen felsefe alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Epik\nb) Ontoloji\nc) Epistemoloji\n d) Mant\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mant\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Felsefe ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kayna\u011f\u0131 Yunanca philosophia terimine dayan\u0131r.\nb) \u201cSevgi\u201d philia ve \u201cbilgi, bilgelik\u201d sophia s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerinin birle\u015fmesinden olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.\nc) Felsefe ayd\u0131nlanma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131yla birlikte ilk kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Felsefe terimi kesin anlam\u0131n\u0131 Platon ve Aristoteles felsefesinde kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felsefe ayd\u0131nlanma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131yla birlikte ilk kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefe ve bilimin benzer \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) S\u00fcre\u00e7 gerektirmesi\nb) Ele\u015ftirel yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n egemen olmas\u0131\nc) \u00d6nermelerin genellikle sentetik olmas\u0131\n d) Sorular\u0131n \u00f6nemli olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6nermelerin genellikle sentetik olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi felsefe ve bilimin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 zihinsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ampirik ( G\u00f6rg\u00fcl)\nb) T\u00fcmdengelim\nc) T\u00fcmevar\u0131m\n d) Analoji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ampirik ( G\u00f6rg\u00fcl)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc birincil politik de\u011fer olarak ele alan bir ideoloji, politika gelene\u011fi ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ak\u0131m\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Liberalizm\nb) \u0130dealizm\nc) Pragmatizm\n d) Egsistansiyalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Liberalizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimi genel bir yakla\u015f\u0131m ile \u00f6nceden varolan (apriori) bilginin aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak betimleyen ve ki\u015finin ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradesi ile kendi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irerek ger\u00e7e\u011fe ula\u015fabilece\u011fini savunan ak\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Varolu\u015f\u00e7uluk\nb) Pragmatizm\nc) \u0130dealizm\n d) Pozitivizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130dealizm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Pozitivist yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n e\u011fitim ile ilgili ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6\u011fretim programlar\u0131nda, i\u00e7erik ve konu boyutunda bireyin bilimsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesini geli\u015ftirecek konulara yer vermek\nb) \u00d6\u011fretme \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin d\u00fczenlenmesinde deney ve g\u00f6zleme dayal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara yer vermek\nc) \u00d6nermeyi, ancak ve ancak do\u011frulu\u011fu ya da yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ampirik g\u00f6zlem yoluyla kesinle\u015ftirilmesi olanakl\u0131ysa bilimsel kabul etmek\n d) E\u011fitimin amac\u0131n\u0131, inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ve metafizi\u011fi dikkate alan bireyler yeti\u015ftirmek olarak belirlemek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u011fitimin amac\u0131n\u0131, inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ve metafizi\u011fi dikkate alan bireyler yeti\u015ftirmek olarak belirlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cEgsistansiyalizm\u201din T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck i\u00e7inde insan\u0131n varolu\u015funu ve kendini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesi sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 irdeleyen \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f felsefe ak\u0131m\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Varolu\u015f\u00e7uluk\nb) \u0130dealizm\nc) Pragmatizm\n d) Liberalizm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Varolu\u015f\u00e7uluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Postmodern g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin e\u011fitime ili\u015fkin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) G\u00f6recelik, eklektik yakla\u015f\u0131m ve merkezi kontrol\u00fcn kalkmas\u0131 e\u011fitimin belirli amaca g\u00f6re \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 kimi zorluklar \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r.\nb) Akademik ba\u015far\u0131ya g\u00f6re e\u011fitim yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) E\u011fitimde medyan\u0131n rol\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fmesi ve \u00f6nem kazanmas\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmenin ve kal\u0131p\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim program\u0131n\u0131n etkisini azaltmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Kitle e\u011fitiminden ki\u015fiselle\u015fmi\u015f \u00f6\u011fretime ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akademik ba\u015far\u0131ya g\u00f6re e\u011fitim yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi e\u011fitim felsefesi ak\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Daimicilik\nb) \u0130lerlemecilik\nc) Yeniden Olu\u015fturmac\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Multiteknik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Multiteknik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130lerlemecilik Felsefesinin temel ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Okul i\u015fbirli\u011finden \u00e7ok rekabeti te\u015fvik edici olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) \u00d6\u011frenme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri \u00e7ocu\u011fun ilgileriyle ili\u015fkili olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Anlaml\u0131 bilgi, kendisiyle bir \u015fey yap\u0131labilen bilgidir.\n d) \u00d6\u011frencilerin e\u011fitim etkinliklerinin merkezinde yer almalar\u0131 ama\u00e7lan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okul i\u015fbirli\u011finden \u00e7ok rekabeti te\u015fvik edici olmal\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Arkesi de\u011fi\u015fme olan, geleneksel e\u011fitimin tutuculu\u011funa, s\u0131k\u0131 disiplincili\u011fine tepki olarak yorumlanan, temsilcileri aras\u0131nda Hareclitus ve John Dewey\u2019in oldu\u011fu e\u011fitim felsefesi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Esasicilik\nb) Daimicilik\nc) \u0130lerlemecilik\n d) Politeknik e\u011fitim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lerlemecilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Daimicilik Felsefesinin ana ilkelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011fitim her yerde ayn\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) E\u011fitim evrensel de\u011fil yereldir.\nc) Okul ve s\u0131n\u0131f y\u00f6netiminde s\u0131k\u0131 d\u00fczen ve disiplin kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Okulda zihinsel yetenekleri geli\u015ftirmenin geleneksel y\u00f6ntemlerini s\u00fcrekli kullanmak gerekir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u011fitim evrensel de\u011fil yereldir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011fretim program\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerin aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6ren ve \u00f6nc\u00fcleri William Bagley ve Issac Kandel olan e\u011fitim felsefesi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Daimicilik\nb) \u0130lerlemecilik\nc) Esasicilik\n d) Politeknik e\u011fitim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esasicilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi E\u011fitim Felsefesinin i\u015flevlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011fitimin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesinde farkl\u0131 alanlar aras\u0131nda e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm sa\u011flayarak b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir yakla\u015f\u0131m sa\u011flar.\nb) E\u011fitim sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri ile ilgilenmez, yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim ile ilgili genel stratejilere odaklan\u0131r.\nc) \u00d6\u011fretim program\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6\u011felerinin i\u015fbirlikli ve d\u00fczenli \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flar.\n d) E\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131na ve y\u00f6netim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcne katk\u0131da bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u011fitim sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri ile ilgilenmez, yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim ile ilgili genel stratejilere odaklan\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerden hangisinin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekin g\u00f6revi di\u011ferlerinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r?\na) (derg\u00e2h)\nb) (b\u00e2\u011fb\u00e2n)\nc) (g\u00fcl\u015fen)\n d) (\u00e7emenz\u00e2r)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "(b\u00e2\u011fb\u00e2n)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Arap\u00e7a bir \u00e7o\u011ful kelimenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e -ler ekiyle yeniden \u00e7o\u011ful yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imi de\u011fildir?\na) (mektuplar)\nb) (ameleler)\nc) (e\u015fyalar)\n d) (etraflar)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "(mektuplar)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerden hangisi isimden t\u00fcremi\u015f bir s\u0131fatt\u0131r?\na) (ge\u00e7mi\u015f)\nb) (fikirsiz)\nc) (a\u00e7\u0131k)\n d) (kurtar\u0131c\u0131)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "(fikirsiz)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde zarf-fiil eki yoktur?\na) g\u00f6rd\u00fckte\nb) g\u00f6rerek\nc) a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131k\n d) bulmad\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "a\u00e7\u0131lmad\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kelimelerden hangisi \u00fcnlemdir?\na) be hey\nb) derhal\nc) ka\u00e7an\n d) \u00f6nce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "be hey"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belirli adtak\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Cem\u2019in kadehi\nb) Ayr\u0131l\u0131k ak\u015fam\u0131\nc) Sab\u00e2 r\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131\n d) Ku\u015f yemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cem\u2019in kadehi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Arap\u00e7a bir tamlamad\u0131r?\na) Der-i h\u00e2ne\nb) Derd-i fir\u00e2k\nc) Hubb\u00fc\u2019l-vatan\n d) B\u00e2d-\u0131 sab\u00e2"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hubb\u00fc\u2019l-vatan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mekanizasyon derecesini belirlemede kullan\u0131lan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kriterlerden hangisi i\u00e7sel tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha \u00f6nemlidir?\na) Toplam tar\u0131m alan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen trakt\u00f6r motor g\u00fcc\u00fc\nb) Trakt\u00f6r ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen tar\u0131m alan\u0131\nc) 1000 ha\u2019l\u0131k tar\u0131m alan\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen trakt\u00f6r say\u0131s\u0131\n d) Birim alana d\u00fc\u015fen elektrik enerjisi t\u00fcketimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birim alana d\u00fc\u015fen elektrik enerjisi t\u00fcketimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi durarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan makinalarda birim zamanda i\u015flenen \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirten bir birimdir?\na) W\nb) t/h\nc) J\n d) Nm/s"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "t/h"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir tar\u0131m makinas\u0131yla birim zamanda yap\u0131lan i\u015f miktar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Efektif i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131\nb) Teorik i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131\nc) \u0130\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131\n d) Kuramsal i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi geli\u015fmi\u015f bir tar\u0131msal mekanizasyon sisteminin istihdam olanaklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 faydalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Elektrik ve elektronik teknisyenlerinin tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yer almalar\u0131\nb) Otomasyon konusunda uzman ki\u015filerin tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yer almalar\u0131\nc) \u0130\u015fletmede \u00e7eki g\u00fcc\u00fcnden faydalan\u0131lacak hayvanlar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam\u0131\n d) Tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131n\u0131n nakliye ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u015fletmede \u00e7eki g\u00fcc\u00fcnden faydalan\u0131lacak hayvanlar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi trakt\u00f6r\u00fcn yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimini etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tarlan\u0131n e\u011fimi\nb) Kullan\u0131lan alet veya makinan\u0131n yap\u0131sal \u00f6zellikleri\nc) Operat\u00f6r\u00fcn yetene\u011fi\n d) Mafsall\u0131 \u015faft kullan\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mafsall\u0131 \u015faft kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Otto motorlar\u0131nda yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Benzin\nb) Motorin\nc) Ya\u011flar\n d) Bioyak\u0131t"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Benzin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim i\u015fletmelerinde ana g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak kabul g\u00f6rmektedir?\na) Jenerat\u00f6r\nb) Bi\u00e7erd\u00f6ver\nc) Ekim makinas\u0131\n d) Trakt\u00f6r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Trakt\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dizel motor yak\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n iyi yanmas\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fidir?\na) Oktan say\u0131s\u0131\nb) Setan say\u0131s\u0131\nc) Silindir say\u0131s\u0131\n d) Motor hacmi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Setan say\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vuruntu ile ilgili olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Motorun elamanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 zorlar.\nb) Motorun elamanlar\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 titre\u015fime neden olur.\nc) Motorun \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn azalmas\u0131na neden olur.\n d) Motorun o andaki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rarak performans\u0131na olumlu etkide bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Motorun o andaki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rarak performans\u0131na olumlu etkide bulunur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, herhangi bir yak\u0131t\u0131n kimyasal enerjisinin, bir yanma odas\u0131nda yanmas\u0131 sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan gazlar\u0131n hacimsel genle\u015fmesi ile mekanik enerjiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi prensibi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kuvvet makinas\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Rotor\nb) Strator\nc) Trakt\u00f6r\n d) Motor"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Motor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi motor karakteristiklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Strok hacmi\nb) Motor g\u00fcc\u00fc\nc) Saatlik yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimi\n d) \u00d6zg\u00fcl yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Strok hacmi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi stroklu bir motorun par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131\nb) Buji\nc) Enjekt\u00f6r\n d) Eksantrik mili"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak i\u015flemede olu\u015fan diren\u00e7 kuvveti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) Operat\u00f6r\u00fcn deneyimine\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n cinsine\nc) Nem i\u00e7eri\u011fine\n d) S\u00fcrt\u00fcnme \u00f6zelli\u011fine"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Operat\u00f6r\u00fcn deneyimine"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak i\u015fleme tekni\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u00e7erisinde bulunmaz?\na) \u00c7ok a\u011f\u0131r topraklar\nb) Hafif \u2013 orta a\u011f\u0131r topraklar\nc) Orta a\u011f\u0131r topraklar\n d) Orta a\u011f\u0131r a\u011f\u0131r topraklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok a\u011f\u0131r topraklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6zelliklerden hangisi toprak i\u015flemeden etkilenmez?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n tekst\u00fcr\u00fc\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7irgenli\u011fi\nc) Topra\u011f\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Topraktaki suyun buharla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n tekst\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kulakl\u0131 pullukla uzun y\u0131llar topra\u011f\u0131n ayn\u0131 derinlikte i\u015flenmesinin sonucu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Toprak yeteri kadar kabart\u0131lamaz.\nb) K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede yama\u00e7 ta\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fur.\nc) Taban ta\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fur.\n d) Besin maddelerinin y\u0131kanmas\u0131 sonucu verim kayb\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Taban ta\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim derinli\u011fini etkileyen unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tohum cinsi\nb) Makina b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nc) Tohumun b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\n d) \u00c7imlenme yetene\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Makina b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim makinalar\u0131nda bulunan elemanlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ba\u011flant\u0131 d\u00fczeni\nb) Ayak indirme kald\u0131rma mekanizmas\u0131\nc) Torbalama d\u00fczeni\n d) Tohum ve g\u00fcbre ayar kollar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Torbalama d\u00fczeni"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim makinalar\u0131ndan beklenen \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7apalama i\u015flemine uygunluk\nb) \u0130la\u00e7lama i\u015flemine uygunluk\nc) Hasat i\u015flemine uygunluk\n d) S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u015flemine uygunluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u015flemine uygunluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tohumlar\u0131n fizikomekanik \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00fcresellik\nb) Bin tane a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) \u00c7imlenme yetene\u011fi\n d) Do\u011fal y\u0131\u011f\u0131lma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7imlenme yetene\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osman Bey\u2019in ilk fetihlerinden olan Karaca Hisar Kalesi\u2019ne \u00e7o\u011funlukla hangi b\u00f6lge halk\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkmenler yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir?\na) Saruhan\nb) Germiyan\nc) Ayd\u0131n\n d) Mente\u015fe"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Germiyan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkmenlerin 1243 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bat\u0131 ve Kuzeybat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019ya g\u00f6\u00e7 etmesine neden olan olay a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u0131rps\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sava\u015f\u0131\nb) Yass\u0131\u00e7emen Sava\u015f\u0131\nc) K\u00f6seda\u011f Sava\u015f\u0131\n d) \u00c7irmen Sava\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6seda\u011f Sava\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman devrinden itibaren Y\u00f6r\u00fcklerin devlet taraf\u0131ndan genellikle g\u00f6revlendirildikleri i\u015flerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) S\u0131n\u0131ra yak\u0131n kalelerin muhafazas\u0131nda\nb) K\u00f6pr\u00fc yap\u0131m\u0131 ve tamirinde\nc) Kale yap\u0131m ve onar\u0131m\u0131nda\n d) Yollar\u0131n emniyeti ve tamirinde"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131n\u0131ra yak\u0131n kalelerin muhafazas\u0131nda"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Konar-g\u00f6\u00e7erler evlendirdikleri k\u0131zlar\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi vergiyi \u00f6demek durumundad\u0131rlar?\na) Bac\nb) Cerime\nc) Arus\n d) Derbent"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ndeki derbente benzer te\u015fkil\u00e2tlanmaya Sel\u00e7uklularda ne ad verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Ribat\nb) R\u00f6lyef\nc) Amid\n d) Mevali"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ribat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda Rus ordusu saflar\u0131nda sava\u015f\u0131rken Almanlara esir d\u00fc\u015fen ve Anadolu\u2019da isk\u00e2n edilen M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara ne ad verilir?\na) Caliye\nb) Sahib-i divan-\u0131 devlet\nc) Turnalar\n d) \u00dcsera-y\u0131 muhacirin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcsera-y\u0131 muhacirin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131r\u0131m ve Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n Rusla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla b\u00f6lgedeki M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara Ruslar\u0131n uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 asimilasyon siyaseti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisiyle ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u0130sim de\u011fi\u015ftirme\nb) Farkl\u0131 vergi uygulamas\u0131\nc) Harf ink\u0131lab\u0131\n d) K\u0131yafet zorunlulu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130sim de\u011fi\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201c\u015eark meselesi\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlanan politikan\u0131n temel ilgi alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Afrikal\u0131 yerlilerin asimile edilmesi\nb) \u00c7in n\u00fcfusunu kontrol etmek\nc) \u0130ngiltere-Fransa Sava\u015flar\u0131\n d) Osmanl\u0131 co\u011frafyas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 co\u011frafyas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mill\u00ee m\u00fccadele d\u00f6neminde Yunan istila ve i\u015fgali sebebiyle evleri yak\u0131l\u0131p y\u0131k\u0131lanlar ile ocaklar\u0131n\u0131 terk edip da\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kanlar veya daha i\u00e7 b\u00f6lgelere \u00e7ekilenleri ifade eden kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Caliye\nb) Saka\nc) Mirliva\n d) Harikzede"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Harikzede"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Girit \u00fczerindeki b\u00fct\u00fcn egemenlik ve h\u00e2kimiyet haklar\u0131ndan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisiyle vazge\u00e7mi\u015ftir?\na) Londra Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (30 May\u0131s 1913)\nb) U\u015fi Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (15 Ekim 1912)\nc) Halepa S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ( 23 Ekim 1878)\n d) Berlin Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (13 Temmuz 1878)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Londra Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 (30 May\u0131s 1913)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fransa\u2019n\u0131n 1830 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cezayir\u2019i i\u015fgali \u00fczerine i\u00e7 b\u00f6lgelere \u00e7ekilen Cezayir halk\u0131n\u0131n direni\u015f lideri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Emir Abd\u00fclkadir\nb) \u015eihab\u00fcddin Mercan\u00ee\nc) Abd\u00fcrre\u015fid \u0130brahim\n d) H\u00fcseyinz\u00e2de Ali Bey"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Emir Abd\u00fclkadir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Doksan\u00fc\u00e7 Sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra imzalanan Berlin Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile Bosna-Hersek\u2019in idaresi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi devlete b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Rusya\nb) \u0130talya\nc) Avusturya\n d) \u0130ngiltere"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avusturya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1848 y\u0131l\u0131nda Macarlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ki\u015filerden hangisinin liderli\u011finde Avusturya\u2019dan idar\u00ee muhtariyet talep etmi\u015flerdir?\"\na) XIV. Louis\nb) Metternih\nc) Kossuth\n d) II. Katerina"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kossuth"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 13. ve 16. y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131nda Yahudileri g\u00f6\u00e7 etmeye zorlayan \u00fclkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130ngiltere\nb) Fransa\nc) Osmanl\u0131\n d) Portekiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osmanl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin Amerika\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc \u00f6nlemek istemesinin sebeplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) ABD\u2019nin Amerika\u2019dan Anadolu\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc yasaklama endi\u015fesi\nb) Vergi gelirlerinin azalaca\u011f\u0131 endi\u015fesi\nc) Devletin sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zedelenece\u011fi endi\u015fesi\n d) ABD pasaportuyla Ermenilerin geri d\u00f6nece\u011fi endi\u015fesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ABD\u2019nin Amerika\u2019dan Anadolu\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fc yasaklama endi\u015fesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan hangisi 93 g\u00f6\u00e7menlerine yard\u0131m etmek amac\u0131yla olu\u015fturulmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Muhacirine Muavenet Cemiyeti\nb) Milletleraras\u0131 Muhacirlere Yard\u0131m Komitesi\nc) Sermaye-i \u015eefkat-i Osmaniye\n d) La Societa Operaja Cemiyeti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "La Societa Operaja Cemiyeti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Doksan\u00fc\u00e7 Sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda zorunlu olarak g\u00f6\u00e7 edenlerin muaf olduklar\u0131 vergilerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bad-\u0131 heva\nb) A\u015far vergisi\nc) Temettu\u00e2t vergisi\n d) A\u011fnam resmi (vergisi)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bad-\u0131 heva"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklu ve Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Anadolu\u2019yu \u015fenlendirirken b\u00fcy\u00fck ve kuvvetli a\u015firet mensuplar\u0131n\u0131 birbirinden uzak sahalara yerle\u015ftirmek suretiyle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) K\u0131r n\u00fcfuzunu azaltmak\nb) \u015eehirli n\u00fcfusunu art\u0131rmak\nc) Feodal yap\u0131y\u0131 k\u0131rmak\n d) Salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 azaltmak "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Feodal yap\u0131y\u0131 k\u0131rmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi durarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan makinalarda birim zamanda i\u015flenen \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131n\u0131 belirten bir birimdir?\na) W\nb) t/h\nc) kWh\n d) Nm/s"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "t/h"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarla ko\u015fullar\u0131nda makinal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda yap\u0131lan i\u015fe g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmekle birlikte genellikle kabul g\u00f6ren zamandan yararlanma katsay\u0131s\u0131 de\u011fer aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 0,00-0,20\nb) 0,21-0,54\nc) 0,55-0,90\n d) 0,96-1,00"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,55-0,90"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015fken masraflardan biridir?\na) Stopaj\nb) Koruma masraflar\u0131\nc) Sigorta masraflar\u0131\n d) Motorin masraf\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Motorin masraf\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi d\u00fcnyadaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyele sahip yenilenebilir enerji kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Jeotermal enerji\nb) G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi\nc) Gelgit enerjisi\n d) Hidrolik enerji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi benzinlerin vuruntuya kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc de\u011feridir?\na) Silindir say\u0131s\u0131\nb) Motor hacmi\nc) Oktan say\u0131s\u0131\n d) Motor verimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oktan say\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi birim alan i\u00e7in t\u00fcketilen yak\u0131t miktar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder?\na) L/kg\nb) kg/m3\nc) L/kWh\n d) L/ha"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "L/ha"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ki zamanl\u0131 motorlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yak\u0131t\u0131n silindire doldurulma oran\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.\nb) Emme ve egzoz supab\u0131 olmak \u00fczere iki tip supap bulunur.\nc) Yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimleri y\u00fcksektir.\n d) \u00c7abuk \u0131s\u0131n\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Emme ve egzoz supab\u0131 olmak \u00fczere iki tip supap bulunur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi arka tekerlekleri muharrik trakt\u00f6rler s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na girmez?\na) Alet ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 trakt\u00f6rler\nb) Mini trakt\u00f6rler\nc) Sistem trakt\u00f6rleri\n d) Y\u00fcksek \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 trakt\u00f6rler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sistem trakt\u00f6rleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pistonun alt ve \u00fcst \u00f6l\u00fc nokta aras\u0131nda kat etti\u011fi mesafeyi belirten terim nedir?\na) Motor avans\u0131\nb) Strator uzunlu\u011fu\nc) Biyel uzunlu\u011fu\n d) Strok mesafesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Strok mesafesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "An\u0131z bozmada toprak genellikle hangi derinlikte i\u015flenmektedir?\na) 2-3\nb) 6-7\nc) 12-15\n d) 30-50"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "12-15"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir kulakl\u0131 pullu\u011fun eleman\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) Kulak\nb) Ayak\nc) \u00d6k\u00e7e demiri\n d) U\u00e7 demiri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ayak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kulakl\u0131 pullukla yap\u0131lan s\u00fcr\u00fcm y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) A\u00e7\u0131k \u00e7izi\nb) Ters s\u00fcr\u00fcm\nc) \u015eekilli s\u00fcr\u00fcm\n d) Bal\u0131k s\u0131rt\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ters s\u00fcr\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi pullukla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada g\u00fc\u00e7 gereksinimine etkili fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n rengi\nb) \u0130\u015f derinli\u011fi\nc) G\u00f6vde say\u0131s\u0131\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n kesilme direnci kuvveti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n rengi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim makinalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fe haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ayarlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Depo ayar\u0131\nb) \u0130\u015f geni\u015fli\u011fi\nc) Ekim normu\n d) Mark\u00f6r ayar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Depo ayar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131raya ekim uygulamalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bantlara ekim\nb) \u015eeritlere ekim\nc) Dar s\u0131ralara ekim\n d) Toprak bloklu fide ekimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak bloklu fide ekimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim normu birimidir?\na) kg/s\nb) kg/L\nc) kg/da\n d) m/kg"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "kg/da"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi fide dikim makinalar\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Aspirat\u00f6r\nb) Fide ta\u015f\u0131ma tablas\u0131\nc) \u00c7izi a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ayak\n d) Dikim d\u00fczene\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aspirat\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rus kroniklerinde Slav ad\u0131n\u0131n ilk kez ge\u00e7ti\u011fi yer a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Russkaya Pravda\nb) Vasiyetname\nc) Ana Vekayiname\n d) Talimat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ana Vekayiname"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski Rusya\u2019da k\u00f6leli\u011fe yak\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 insan manas\u0131na gelen s\u00f6zc\u00fck a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7elyad\nb) Holop\nc) Lyudi\n d) \u0130zgoy"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Holop"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hazarlar\u0131n kulland\u0131klar\u0131 alfabe a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Latin\nb) Slav\nc) Yeni Orhun\n d) Runik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Runik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Rus\u00e7ada \u201c\u015fehri \u00e7evreleyen sur\u201d anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan s\u00f6zc\u00fck a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tenke\nb) Tamga\nc) Kreml\n d) Kremen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kreml"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Alt\u0131n Orda devletinin par\u00e7alanmas\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hanl\u0131klardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Astrahan\nb) Buhara\nc) Kazan\n d) K\u0131r\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Buhara"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dcnl\u00fc gezgin Wilhelm Von Rubruk\u2019un Mo\u011folistan seyahatinin amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tatarlar\u0131 Hristiyanl\u0131\u011fa davet etmek\nb) B\u00f6lgenin belli ba\u015fl\u0131 dillerini \u00f6\u011frenmek\nc) Mo\u011follar\u0131n askeri stratejileri hakk\u0131nda bilgi toplamak\n d) Mo\u011fol k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131mak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tatarlar\u0131 Hristiyanl\u0131\u011fa davet etmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "III. \u0130van d\u00f6neminin en \u00f6nemli olay\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Novgorod\u2019un ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Novgorod\u2019un tamamen Moskova\u2019ya ba\u011flanmas\u0131\nc) Novgorod\u2019un yar\u0131 \u00f6zerk hale gelmesi\n d) Bat\u0131 Avrupa devletleriyle yak\u0131nl\u0131k kurulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Novgorod\u2019un ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1382\u2019de Alt\u0131n Orda Han\u0131 Toktam\u0131\u015f\u2019\u0131n komutas\u0131nda Moskova\u2019n\u0131n ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131n\u0131n temel sebebi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Halk\u0131n sava\u015fa haz\u0131r olmamas\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Avrupa devletlerinin i\u00e7 i\u015flerine kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Silah g\u00fcc\u00fcyle al\u0131nan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn halk\u0131n kendine olan g\u00fcvenini artt\u0131rmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Knezlikler ve boyarlar aras\u0131nda ortak bir birli\u011fin olmamas\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Knezlikler ve boyarlar aras\u0131nda ortak bir birli\u011fin olmamas\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi klasik-realist ak\u0131m\u0131n ilk temsilcisidir?\na) A. Radi\u015f\u00e7ev\nb) M. Lomonosov\nc) \u0130. Krilov\n d) A. Kantemir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130. Krilov"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Ortodoks kilisesinin Tatarlar\u0131 Rusla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurdu\u011fu y\u00f6ntemlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ortodoks olan Tatarlara Ruslarla e\u015fit haklar verilmesi\nb) M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ticaretten men edilmesi\nc) Camilerin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Ortodoks olan Tatarlar\u0131n askerlikten muaf tutulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortodoks olan Tatarlar\u0131n askerlikten muaf tutulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 11 Aral\u0131k 1905 tarihinde Ba\u015fbakan Witte taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olan se\u00e7im kanununa g\u00f6re al\u0131nan kararlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Devlet Dumas\u0131\u2019na se\u00e7ilecek ki\u015filerin %43\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin temsilcileri te\u015fkil edecekti.\nb) Se\u00e7men ya\u015f haddi 18 idi.\nc) Her 90 bin i\u015f\u00e7iye birer mebus se\u00e7ilmesi gerekiyordu.\n d) Devlet Dumas\u0131\u2019na se\u00e7ilecek ki\u015filerin %34\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7iftlik sahibi temsilcileri te\u015fkil edecekti."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Se\u00e7men ya\u015f haddi 18 idi."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vladimir Putin\u2019in Rusya Federasyonu i\u00e7 politikas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda ilk amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00dclkenin toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden sa\u011flamak\nb) \u00dclkedeki siyasi nitelikli suikastleri en aza indirgemek\nc) \u00dclkedeki hayat standard\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesini sa\u011flamak\n d) \u00dclkenin idari yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeniden d\u00fczenlemek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dclkenin idari yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeniden d\u00fczenlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye ile Rusya Federasyonu aras\u0131nda siyasi diyalo\u011fun geli\u015ftirilme \u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n temel belgesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Avrupa Konvansiyonel Kuvvet Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Hassavyurt Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Avrasya Eylem Plan\u0131\n d) Birle\u015fik Kuvvet Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avrasya Eylem Plan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"4 Aral\u0131k 2011 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Parlamento se\u00e7imlerinin resmi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re en fazla sandalyeye sahip parti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Kom\u00fcnist Parti\nb) Adil Rusya Partisi\nc) Birle\u015fik Rusya Partisi\n d) Liberal Demokrat Parti"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birle\u015fik Rusya Partisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131msal mekanizasyon d\u00fczeyinin belirlenmesinde kullan\u0131lan kriterlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Birim alana d\u00fc\u015fen mekanik enerji miktar\u0131\nb) Trakt\u00f6r ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen ekipman miktar\u0131\nc) Toplam tar\u0131m alan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00fcbre miktar\u0131\n d) Birim alana d\u00fc\u015fen elektrik enerjisi t\u00fcketimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplam tar\u0131m alan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00fcbre miktar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi geli\u015fmi\u015f bir tar\u0131msal mekanizasyon sisteminin istihdam olanaklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 faydalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Elektrik ve elektronik teknisyenlerinin tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yer almalar\u0131\nb) Otomasyon konusunda uzman ki\u015filerin tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yer almalar\u0131\nc) Tarlada \u00e7apalama i\u00e7in mevsimlik i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam\u0131\n d) Tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131n\u0131n nakliye ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarlada \u00e7apalama i\u00e7in mevsimlik i\u015f\u00e7i istihdam\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tar\u0131m makinalar\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7iminde g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6zellikler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Gereksinim ve \u00e7iftlik ko\u015fullar\u0131\nb) Birden fazla makine al\u0131nmas\u0131\nc) En ucuzu fiyat politikas\u0131 benimsenmesi\n d) Servis ve yedek par\u00e7a durumu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "En ucuzu fiyat politikas\u0131 benimsenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Otto motorlar\u0131nda yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Motorin\nb) Ya\u011flar\nc) Benzin\n d) Jet yak\u0131t\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Benzin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n enerjisini d\u00f6nme hareketine \u00e7eviren makinaya ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130\u015f makinas\u0131\nb) T\u00fcrbin\nc) Enerji makinas\u0131\n d) \u00c7ark"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcrbin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Geli\u015ftirilen birim g\u00fc\u00e7 veya \u00fcretilen enerji ba\u015f\u0131na t\u00fcketilen yak\u0131t miktar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) \u00d6zg\u00fcl yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimi\nb) Oktan say\u0131s\u0131\nc) Pestisit\n d) Enerji miktar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6zg\u00fcl yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Jeotermal enerji\nb) Fosil enerjisi\nc) R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi\n d) Hidrolik enerji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fosil enerjisi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vuruntunun, motorun elemanlar\u0131nda yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkilerden de\u011fildir?\na) Dayan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme\nb) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 titre\u015fim\nc) A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nma\n d) Motorun \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131saltma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dayan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir motorun hareketli par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Krank mili\nb) Supaplar\nc) Silindir\n d) Volan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Silindir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u00fcrekli temasl\u0131 vites kutular\u0131ndaki di\u015flilerin e\u011fik ya da helisel olarak tasarland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kavrama\nb) Senkrome\u00e7\nc) Vites de\u011fi\u015ftiriciler\n d) Volan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Senkrome\u00e7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi motor devrine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak belirlenen karakteristiklerdendir?\na) Motor g\u00fcc\u00fc\nb) Strok hacmi\nc) Karter g\u00fcc\u00fc\n d) R\u00f6lanti devir say\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Motor g\u00fcc\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak \u00fcst tabakas\u0131n\u0131n zamanla bozulan str\u00fckt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn derindeki topraklarla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak d\u00fczeltilmesini ama\u00e7layan tar\u0131m alet ve makinalar\u0131n\u0131n topra\u011fa etki \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n nadasa b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi\nc) Topra\u011f\u0131n kabart\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir kulakl\u0131 pullu\u011fun eleman\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) Kulak\nb) Payanda\nc) Ayak\n d) \u00d6k\u00e7e demiri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ayak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toprak i\u015flemede olu\u015fan diren\u00e7 kuvveti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na\nb) Nem i\u00e7eri\u011fine\nc) S\u00fcrt\u00fcnme \u00f6zelli\u011fine\n d) Operat\u00f6r\u00fcn deneyimine"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Operat\u00f6r\u00fcn deneyimine"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tarlada ekilmemi\u015f alan kalmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Ekim borusu\nb) Ekici ayak\nc) Mark\u00f6r\n d) Ekici d\u00fczen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mark\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim makinalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fe haz\u0131rlarken yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ayarlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130\u015f geni\u015fli\u011fi\nb) S\u0131ralar aras\u0131 mesafe\nc) Mark\u00f6r ayar\u0131\n d) Tohum cinsi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tohum cinsi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarlan\u0131n birim alan\u0131na at\u0131lacak tohum miktar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren ve genellikle kg/da veya kg/ha olarak tan\u0131mlanan kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ekim derinli\u011fi\nb) Ekim normu\nc) Ekim zaman\u0131\n d) Tohumluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekim normu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde 1775-1780 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda uygulanan i\u00e7 bor\u00e7lanma sistemine ne ad verilir?\na) \u0130spen\u00e7\nb) Bac\nc) M\u00fccerred\n d) Esham"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Esham"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nde ya\u015fayan ve \u00f6zerk dini \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi devlet taraf\u0131ndan resmen tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayan topluluklar\u0131n idari, siyasi ve ekonomik anlamda ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu yap\u0131ya ne ad verilir?\na) Mev\u00e2l\u00ee\nb) Millet Sistemi\nc) Gulam Sistemi\n d) Hayat Sahas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Millet Sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Napolyon Bonapart\u2019\u0131n \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck Do\u011fu Hayali\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan d\u00fcnya imparatorlu\u011fu i\u00e7in ilk i\u015fgal giri\u015fiminde bulundu\u011fu yer a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) M\u0131s\u0131r\nb) Mora\nc) Bo\u011fdan\n d) Eflak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u0131s\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"17 Ekim 1797 tarihinde Fransa\u2019y\u0131 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc devleti haline getiren anla\u015fma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Saint Etien Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Bordeaux Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Nice Antla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Campo Formio Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Campo Formio Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Napolyon Bonapart\u2019\u0131n, M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgali \u00fczerine Osmanl\u0131 Devleti taraf\u0131ndan M\u0131s\u0131r seraskeri tayin edilen ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tayyar Mehmed Pa\u015fa\nb) Ulu\u00e7 Ali Pa\u015fa\nc) Cezzar Ahmet Pa\u015fa\n d) Kara Mustafa Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cezzar Ahmet Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M\u00fchendish\u00e2ne-i Berr\u00ee H\u00fcm\u00e2y\u00fbn (Kara M\u00fchendish\u00e2nesi) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah d\u00f6neminde kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) I. Bayezid\nb) II. Murad\nc) II. Osman\n d) III. Selim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "III. Selim"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1810-1812 Osmanl\u0131-Rus sava\u015f\u0131na \u201cSerdar-\u0131 ekrem\u201d olarak tayin edilen sadrazam a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Halil Pa\u015fa\nb) Laz Ahmet Pa\u015fa\nc) Yusuf Ziya Pa\u015fa\n d) Tepedelenli o\u011flu Muhtar Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yusuf Ziya Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tilsit Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 imzalayan devletler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) \u0130ngiltere-Rusya\nb) Fransa-Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\nc) Fransa-\u0130ngiltere\n d) Rusya-Fransa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rusya-Fransa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bo\u011fazlar\u2019dan ge\u00e7i\u015f konusu daha \u00f6nce yaln\u0131zca Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ile Rusya aras\u0131nda bir sorun iken, ilk kez hangi antla\u015fmayla \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin de dahil oldu\u011fu uluslararas\u0131 bir sorun haline gelmi\u015ftir?\na) B\u00fckre\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Kala-i Sultaniye (\u00c7anakkale)\nc) Londra Bo\u011fazlar S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\n d) Tilsit Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kala-i Sultaniye (\u00c7anakkale)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi II. Mahmud devrine ait geli\u015fmelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bank-\u0131 Dersaadet\u2019in kurulmas\u0131\nb) M\u00fcsadere ve Angarya usul\u00fcn\u00fcn kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Yabanc\u0131 dil e\u011fitimi i\u00e7in Terc\u00fcme Odas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131\n d) \u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretimin zorunlu hale getirilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bank-\u0131 Dersaadet\u2019in kurulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "II. Mahmud devrinde \u0130ran\u2019la yap\u0131lan sava\u015flar\u0131 sona erdiren anla\u015fma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Diyarbak\u0131r Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nb) Erzurum Antla\u015fmas\u0131\nc) Erzincan Antla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) Tebriz Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erzurum Antla\u015fmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Katledilmesiyle, Rum \u0130syan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n seyrini de\u011fi\u015ftiren ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Alemdar Mustafa Pa\u015fa\nb) Moral\u0131 Seyyid Ali Pa\u015fa\nc) Tepedelenli Ali Pa\u015fa\n d) Kavalal\u0131 Mehmet Ali Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tepedelenli Ali Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 donanmas\u0131n\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019a ka\u00e7\u0131rarak Kavalal\u0131 Mehmed Ali Pa\u015fa\u2019ya teslim eden \u201cfirar\u00ee\u201d Kaptan-\u0131 Derya kimdir?\na) Mehmet Emin Rauf Pa\u015fa\nb) Ahmed Fevzi Pa\u015fa\nc) Haf\u0131z Ahmed Pa\u015fa\n d) Damat Said Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmed Fevzi Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"1848 Macar \u0130htilali\u2019nin \u00f6nderi olan ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Rakoczi\nb) Lajos Kossuth\nc) \u0130mre Th\u00f6kely\n d) \u00c7ar I. Nikola"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Lajos Kossuth"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"8 Temmuz 1833 tarihinde M\u0131s\u0131r meselesinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc zorunlu bir \u015fekilde Rusya ile imzalanan savunma ittifak\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Londra\nb) Baltaliman\u0131\nc) \u0130stanbul\n d) H\u00fcnkar \u0130skelesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fcnkar \u0130skelesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131 \u00fclkesinde ilk defa telgraf a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) K\u0131r\u0131m Sava\u015f\u0131\nb) Varna Sava\u015f\u0131\nc) I. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131\n d) Prut Sava\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131r\u0131m Sava\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Osmanl\u0131-Rus (Doksan\u00fc\u00e7) Harbi\u2019ne giden yolda \u00f6nemli bir etkiye sahip olan iki ayaklanma a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) S\u0131rbistan ve Karada\u011f ayaklanmalar\u0131\nb) Hersek ve Bulgar ayaklanmalar\u0131\nc) S\u0131rp ve Mora ayaklanmalar\u0131\n d) Yemen ve Mehmet Ali Pa\u015fa ayaklanmalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hersek ve Bulgar ayaklanmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sultan Abd\u00fclaziz d\u00f6neminde Sadrazam \u00c2li Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6lmesi ve yerine Mahmut Nedim Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n sadrazam olmas\u0131, d\u0131\u015f politikada nas\u0131l bir de\u011fi\u015fime neden olmu\u015ftur?\na) Osmanl\u0131-\u0130ngiliz yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Osmanl\u0131-Frans\u0131z yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) D\u0131\u015f politikada i\u00e7e d\u00f6n\u00fck bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\n d) Osmanl\u0131-Rus yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Osmanl\u0131-Rus yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Sultan Abd\u00fclaziz\u2019in askeri bir darbeyle tahttan indirilmesinde rol oynayan ki\u015filerden biridir?\na) \u00c2li Pa\u015fa\nb) Mustafa Re\u015fit Pa\u015fa\nc) H\u00fcseyin Avni Pa\u015fa\n d) Said Pa\u015fa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "H\u00fcseyin Avni Pa\u015fa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Islahat Ferman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ilan edilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6sterilen ilk b\u00fcy\u00fck tepki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Cidde olaylar\u0131\nb) S\u0131rbistan-Karada\u011f olaylar\u0131\nc) Bulgar ayaklanmas\u0131\n d) Girit ayaklanmas\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cidde olaylar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: Good morning. I made a hotel reservation through your website last week. My plans have changed, so I want to \u2026\u2026\u2026.. B: Of course Sir! What is your confirmation number? Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) change the car pick-up location\nb) modify the reservation\nc) have third part insurance\n d) rent hotel amenities"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "modify the reservation"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 is a term used in air transportation and it means \u2018stop between parts of long plane journey\u2019. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) Connected flight\nb) Point of arrival\nc) Layover\n d) Seat assignment"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Layover"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: Hi! I want to make a rental car reservation. B: Sure. What is your \u2026\u2026\u2026.. date? A: I\u2019ll get the car on December 28th. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) return\nb) pick-up\nc) loss and damage waI ver\n d) pick-up location"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "pick-up"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: Your cousins are going to Antalya for the weekend. B: I know that. I have made a reservation at the hotel they are staying, I \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 them. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) am going to join\nb) joined\nc) would join\n d) can have joined"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "am going to join"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tour Guide: Did you \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. your visit to Andorra? Tourist: Everything was \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 except the weather. Evenings were a little cold. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yerleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) enjoy / gorgeous\nb) find / excellent\nc) close / superb\n d) expect / magnificent"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "enjoy / gorgeous"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "The area in a city full of offices is called the \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. district of that city. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) restaurant\nb) entertainment\nc) rural\n d) business"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "business"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. your right, you will see the highest mountain of the region. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) In\nb) On\nc) In front of\n d) Around"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "On"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "It is strictly forbidden to take photographs \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 the museum. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) inside\nb) down\nc) towards\n d) on"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "inside"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which one may not be a question used by a visitor? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ziyaret\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan sorulan bir soru de\u011fildir?\na) Will we see it on the way back?\nb) Could you tell us where the nearest bank is?\nc) How old are you?\n d) Which restaurant do you recommend?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "How old are you?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Customer: I am interested in ski resorts. Travel Agent: Do you have a particular destination in mind? Customer: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Rocky Mountains could be nice.\nb) Are the tour guides experienced?\nc) Do I have to pay any extra fees during the tour?\n d) Greek Islands are among my options."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rocky Mountains could be nice."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following expressions should not be used in an attractI ve travel brochure? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dikkat \u00e7ekici bir seyahat bro\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcnde kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Golden sands\nb) Humid weather\nc) Azure seas\n d) Picturesque views"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Humid weather"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Customer: Are the tour bus drI vers experienced? Travel Agent: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) The route of the buses will be decided later.\nb) The bus drI vers are younger than 25,\nc) It is our policy to always work with professional and experienced drI vers.\n d) Our company does not decide on the types of buses, it is the bus company."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "It is our policy to always work with professional and experienced drI vers."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. means large numbers of people visiting a specific location because of its attractI veness. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) Health Tourism\nb) Destination Travel\nc) Mountaineering\n d) Mass Tourism"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mass Tourism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "In which of the following sentences the underlined word is used incorrectly? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde alt\u0131 \u00e7izili kelime yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) A travel agency can arrange the entire trip for its customers.\nb) Your flight is booked for December 1st, and you return on January 15th.\nc) Today all our customers qualify for a 15% special discount.\n d) The takeover, which means the time you have to wait for your connecting flight, in Ankara is two hours."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "The takeover, which means the time you have to wait for your connecting flight, in Ankara is two hours."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Today, more than 10 million people \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 by travel companies around the world. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) were employed\nb) are employed\nc) had been employed\n d) will have been employed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "are employed"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following is not among the examples of ecotourism activities? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi eko-turizm aktiviteleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Bird Watching\nb) Bush Medicine Walk\nc) Canoeing\n d) Pilgrimage"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pilgrimage"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following is not among the examples of ecotourism activities? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi eko-turizm aktiviteleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Dining\nb) Swimming\nc) Turtle Monitoring\n d) Village Visits"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dining"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "The company has announced that a new spa hotel \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 in Kangal within the next two years. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) was built\nb) had been built\nc) will be built\n d) is built"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "will be built"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026. means a constructed bridge walkway through the tree tops of a forest. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) Ecolabeling\nb) Ladder-tree\nc) Fauna\n d) Canopy walkway"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canopy walkway"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir tar\u0131m makinas\u0131n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma h\u0131z\u0131nda ve en fazla y\u00fcklenme durumunda, belirlenen zaman\u0131n tamam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011fi i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 de\u011ferine ne ad verilir?\na) Teorik i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131\nb) Efektif i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131\nc) Kuramsal i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131\n d) \u0130\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuramsal i\u015f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Motorin yak\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi, yak\u0131t\u0131n iyi yanmas\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi olan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Setan say\u0131s\u0131\nb) Oktan say\u0131s\u0131\nc) Motor hacmi\n d) Motor verimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Setan say\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi motor karakteristiklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Motor g\u00fcc\u00fc\nb) Strok hacmi\nc) Motor d\u00f6nme momenti\n d) Saatlik yak\u0131t t\u00fcketimi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Strok hacmi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi lastik tekerlekli trakt\u00f6rlerin \u201carka tekerlekleri muharrik trakt\u00f6rler\u201d s\u0131n\u0131flamas\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bay\u0131r trakt\u00f6rleri\nb) \u0130ki tekerlekli el trakt\u00f6rleri\nc) \u00dc\u00e7-izli trakt\u00f6rler\n d) Y\u00fcksek \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 trakt\u00f6rler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130ki tekerlekli el trakt\u00f6rleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak i\u015fleme alet ve makinalar\u0131n\u0131n topra\u011fa etki \u015fekillerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi\nb) Topra\u011f\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Topra\u011f\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n savrulmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n savrulmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toprak i\u015fleme tekni\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma i\u00e7erisinde bulunmaz?\na) Kuru topraklar\nb) Hafif topraklar\nc) Hafif - orta a\u011f\u0131r topraklar\n d) Orta a\u011f\u0131r topraklar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru topraklar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ekim makinalar\u0131ndan beklenen \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ekim i\u015fleminden sonra depo kolayca bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131p temizlenebilmeli\nb) Makine fazlaca bak\u0131m gerektirmemeli\nc) Ekim s\u0131ras\u0131nda tohumlar\u0131 zedelenmemeli\n d) Ekici d\u00fczenden at\u0131lan tohum miktarlar\u0131 rastgele olmal\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekici d\u00fczenden at\u0131lan tohum miktarlar\u0131 rastgele olmal\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ila\u00e7lama makinalar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlay\u0131c\u0131 unsurlar\u0131ndan bir de\u011fildir?\na) Hava deposu\nb) Motorlar\nc) Reg\u00fclat\u00f6rler\n d) Hortumlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Motorlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Saman ve dane kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Harman\nb) An\u0131z\nc) Malama\n d) Hububat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yem bitkilerinin hasat edilmesinde ya da bi\u00e7ilmesinde uygulanan kesme y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) B\u0131\u00e7ak kesme\nb) Testere kesme\nc) Kombine kesme\n d) \u00c7arpma kesme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Testere kesme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Santrif\u00fcj pompa milinin g\u00f6vde giri\u015finde bulunan salmastran\u0131n i\u00e7inde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k elamanlar\u0131ndan hangileri bulunmaz?\na) Pamuk\nb) Plastik\nc) Teflon\n d) Grafit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Plastik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Santrif\u00fcj pompalarda \u00e7ark ile g\u00f6vde aras\u0131nda bir conta g\u00f6revini g\u00f6ren ve a\u015f\u0131nmalara engel olan par\u00e7a a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pompa mili\nb) S\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k bilezikleri\nc) Salmastra kutusu\n d) Pompa yataklar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k bilezikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nce olarak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f yemin, ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 maddeler kullan\u0131larak belirli bir s\u0131cakl\u0131kta preslenerek belirli boyutlarda \u015fekillendirilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Pelet\nb) Balya\nc) Kutu\n d) Vakum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pelet"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi esneklik derecesine etki eden fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Cismin z\u0131plama h\u0131z\u0131\nb) Cismin rengi\nc) D\u00fc\u015fme y\u00fcksekli\u011fi\n d) Z\u0131plama y\u00fcksekli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cismin rengi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k y\u00f6n\u00fcnden s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 bir yumurta de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurtalar (XS)\nb) \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yumurtalar (XL)\nc) Orta boy yumurtalar (M)\n d) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurtalar (S)"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurtalar (XS)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tavuk\u00e7ulukta kullan\u0131lan folluk tiplerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) A\u00e7\u0131k\nb) Kapanl\u0131\nc) Yast\u0131kl\u0131\n d) Grup"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yast\u0131kl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "E\u011fitimin, toplumdaki e\u015fitsizliklerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda en temel bile\u015fenler olan birey ve ailelere f\u0131rsatlar sundu\u011funu savunan sosyal kuramc\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) James S. Coleman\nb) Robert D. Putnam\nc) Thomas Hobbes\n d) John Locke"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "James S. Coleman"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cDeneyimi ya\u015fayan bireyler g\u00f6zlem yoluyla bilgi toplar, toplad\u0131klar\u0131 bilgiyi i\u015fler, i\u015fledikleri bilgiyi ortaya koyar ve etkinli\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcrler.\u201d  Devvey\u2019in bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc deneyimlerin hangi e\u011fitici \u00f6zelli\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klar?\na) Sorgulama\nb) Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k\nc) Yans\u0131tma\n d) Somut soyut bilgi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yans\u0131tma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi hayra hizmet edenler, hay\u0131r yolunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, hay\u0131rl\u0131 i\u015fler yapanlar, iyi hizmetlerde bulunanlar anlam\u0131na gelir?\na) Hademe-i hayrat\nb) Hayrat\nc) Hademe\n d) Hizmet ehli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hademe-i hayrat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6z\u00fcnde \u00f6\u011frencilere \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck bilincinin kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, otoriter e\u011filimlere y\u00f6nelik fark\u0131ndal\u0131k kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 olan e\u011fitim kuram\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pragmatizm\nb) Ele\u015ftirel Pedagoji\nc) Andragoji\n d) Davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ele\u015ftirel Pedagoji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kamu yarar\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan fakat kamu otoritesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeler olarak benimsenmesi sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki  \u00f6zelliklerinden hangisini yans\u0131t\u0131r?\na) G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe dayal\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bi\u00e7imini\nb) Demokratik kurulum ve i\u015fleyi\u015fi\nc) Devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetten ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Ekonomik kararl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00fcd\u00fclmemesini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devlet ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetten ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u00fck\u00fcmetin uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n desteklenmesi ya da muhalefet edilmesi, yasalar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 ve devlet i\u015flerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n denetlenmesi gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki alanlardan hangisine etkisidir?\na) Kamusal\nb) Yarg\u0131\nc) Y\u00f6neti\u015fim\n d) Y\u00fcr\u00fctme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcr\u00fctme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi topluma hizmet e\u011fitiminin toplumsal yararlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Olumlu benlik alg\u0131s\u0131 yaratmas\u0131\nb) \u00d6z yeterlik alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmesi\nc) Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k sorumlulu\u011funu geli\u015ftirmesi\n d) Bilgi alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k sorumlulu\u011funu geli\u015ftirmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Din - toplum ili\u015fkisi yak\u0131ndan ve sistematik bir \u015fekilde incelenecek olursa, dinin toplum \u00fczerindeki etkisinin birinci derecede oldu\u011funun g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen sosyal bilimci a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Joachim Wach\nb) Max Weber\nc) ibn Haldun\n d) Ziya G\u00f6kalp"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Joachim Wach"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir miktar mal veya m\u00fclk\u00fcn gelirinin tamamen hay\u0131r i\u015fine ayr\u0131lmas\u0131, yani insanlar\u0131n yarar\u0131na tahsis edilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Sadaka\nb) Vak\u0131f\nc) Hisbe\n d) Nafaka"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vak\u0131f"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n genel \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Demokratik kurulum ve i\u015fleyi\u015fin olmas\u0131\nb) G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe dayal\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme olmas\u0131\nc) Ulusall\u0131k niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131\n d) Devletten ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetten ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ulusall\u0131k niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nanc\u0131n sosyal i\u015flevleriyle ilgili ihtiya\u00e7lar teorisi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine aittir?\na) R.Radcliffe-Brown\nb) Auguste Comte\nc) Kari Marx\n d) Bronislavv Malinovvski"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bronislavv Malinovvski"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devletin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fanan d\u00f6nemi \u2018insan insan\u0131n kurdudur\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlayan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Rousseau\nb) Coleman\nc) Marks\n d) Hobbes"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hobbes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sivil toplumun, yasalara uyan bir devletin  i\u00e7inde yasalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kurulmu\u015f ortak ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in bir araya gelmi\u015f sosyal yarar ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc olarak  tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihsel geli\u015fim evresi  a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Liberal yakla\u015f\u0131m\nb) Modern yakla\u015f\u0131m\nc) Postmodern yakla\u015f\u0131m\n d) Klasik yakla\u015f\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Modern yakla\u015f\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Topluma hizmet e\u011fitimi d\u00e2hilinde planlanan ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen hizmet etkinliklerinin ortak paydas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Toplumsal yarar\nb) \u00dcniversite-sanayi i\u015fbirli\u011fi\nc) E\u011fitim-\u00f6\u011fretim\n d) Sosyal etkile\u015fim"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal yarar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sanayi devriminin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ekonomik, sosyal ve siyasal hak ve kazan\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kurulan \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelere ne ad verilir?\na) Sendika\nb) Dernek\nc) Mesleki kurulu\u015f\n d) Baro"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sendika"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Dinin toplumsal i\u015flevlerinden hangisi, dinin ikincil yap\u0131larda t\u00fczel ki\u015filik olu\u015fturarak toplumda bir tampon vazifesi g\u00f6rmesini ifade eder?\na) Me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rma\nb) Sosyalizasyon\nc) Arac\u0131 kurumluk\n d) Muhafazak\u00e2r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arac\u0131 kurumluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Toplumun ve \u00fcniversitelerin ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi yerlerin belirlenmesi ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 yararlar\u0131n tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan, topluma hizmet e\u011fitiminin y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim kurumlar\u0131nda kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin sistem bile\u015feni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015f Kurumsal Vizyon ve Misyon\nb) \u00d6\u011frenciler Taraf\u0131ndan Sahiplenme\nc) Toplumsal Ortakl\u0131klar\n d) Merkezi Koordinasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toplumsal Ortakl\u0131klar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Modern devleti, yasal olarak sahip oldu\u011fu kurumlar ve y\u00f6netsel g\u00f6revlileriyle fiziksel g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanma tekeline ve me\u015fruiyetine sahip kurumsalla\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir giri\u015fimi temsil etti\u011fini savunan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden  hangisidir?\na) Gary Becker\nb) James Coleman\nc) Maks Weber\n d) Robert Schultz "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Maks Weber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kombine ekim makinalar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Tarlaya tohum ve su birlikte verilir.\nb) Tarlaya tohum ve ila\u00e7 birlikte verilir.\nc) Tarlaya tohum ve g\u00fcbre birlikte verilir.\n d) Tarlaya tohum ve toprak birlikte verilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarlaya tohum ve g\u00fcbre birlikte verilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi motorlar\u0131n sabit elemanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Piston\nb) Segman\nc) Karter\n d) Conta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piston"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ger\u00e7ek tav deyimi yerine kullan\u0131lan ifadelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Don tav\u0131\nb) G\u00f6lge tav\u0131\nc) K\u0131smi tav\n d) S\u0131cakl\u0131k tav\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131cakl\u0131k tav\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisiyle dezenfeksiyonunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Toprak kurutulur.\nb) Sera hi\u00e7 bo\u015falt\u0131lmaz.\nc) Sera k\u0131smen bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r.\n d) Sera tamamen bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sera tamamen bo\u015falt\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130la\u00e7 s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Kal\u0131nt\u0131\nb) Rezid\u00fc\nc) Drift\n d) Yelpaze"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Drift"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "P\u00fclverizat\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00f6nemli bir eleman\u0131 olan reg\u00fclat\u00f6r ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) ila\u00e7l\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131y\u0131 depodan emerek basma hatt\u0131na g\u00f6nderir.\nb) Emniyet s\u00fcbab\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) ila\u00e7l\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131 t\u00fcketimini ayarlar.\n d) Sistemde istenenden fazla olan bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131y\u0131 ila\u00e7 deposuna y\u00f6nlendirir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ila\u00e7l\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131y\u0131 depodan emerek basma hatt\u0131na g\u00f6nderir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir p\u00fclverizat\u00f6r\u00fcn i\u015f geni\u015fli\u011fi 10 m, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma h\u0131z\u0131 da 2 m/s\u2019dir. P\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcc\u00fc meme say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 24 oldu\u011fu bu makinada ila\u00e7 normunun 35 L/da olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in her bir memeden dakikada at\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ila\u00e7 miktar\u0131n\u0131 ka\u00e7 L/da'd\u0131r?\na) 42\nb) 17,5\nc) 1,75\n d) 1,55"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1,75"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Te\u011fetsel ak\u0131\u015fl\u0131 harmanlama d\u00fczenlerinden en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pervaz! \u0131\nb) Zincirli\nc) Diskli\n d) E\u011fik a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pervaz! \u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bi\u00e7erd\u00f6verle tah\u0131l hasad\u0131nda bi\u00e7erd\u00f6verin bat\u00f6r-kontrbat\u00f6r aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan alta ge\u00e7erek sa\u011f\u0131r elek \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen saman ve dane kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Yabanc\u0131 madde\nb) Malama\nc) Ta\u015f\n d) Ko\u00e7an"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Malama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi toplay\u0131c\u0131 tip pamuk hasat makinas\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) iletim hatt\u0131\nb) Toplama \u00fcnitesi\nc) Bat\u00f6r\n d) Depo"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bat\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir sulama pompaj tesisindeki elemanlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dip klapesi\nb) Pompa\nc) Motor\n d) Kuyruk mili"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuyruk mili"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Santrif\u00fcj pompalarda statik emme y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ile emme hatt\u0131ndaki y\u00fck kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n toplam\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Manometrik y\u00fckseklik\nb) E\u015fde\u011fer y\u00fckseklik\nc) Toplam y\u00fckseklik\n d) Dinamik emme y\u00fcksekli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dinamik emme y\u00fcksekli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi biyolojik malzemelerde, bi\u00e7imsel olarak tan\u0131mlama yapabilmek i\u00e7in yararlan\u0131lan parametrelerden biridir?\na) Hacim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) \u00d6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\nc) Yuvarlakl\u0131k ve k\u00fcresellik de\u011ferleri\n d) Elastikiyet katsay\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yuvarlakl\u0131k ve k\u00fcresellik de\u011ferleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Darcy-Weisbach form\u00fcl\u00fcndeki s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hesaplanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan diyagram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Moody diyagram\u0131\nb) E\u015fde\u011fer boru boyu diyagram\u0131\nc) Karakteristik e\u011friler\n d) Pompa se\u00e7im diyagram\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Moody diyagram\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sistemlerden hangisi meyve ve sebzeleri boyutlar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada kullan\u0131lmaz?\na) Pervazl\u0131 elekler\nb) Ak\u0131\u015fkan yatakl\u0131\nc) Orifisli elekler\n d) Merdaneli sistemler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ak\u0131\u015fkan yatakl\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eleklerle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Elekler sadece sa\u00e7 levhalar\u0131n \u00fczerine delikler a\u00e7\u0131larak yap\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Tanelerin uzunlu\u011fa g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda yuvarlak delikli elekler kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\nc) Elek deliklerinin t\u0131kanmas\u0131 eleme kalitesini k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirir.\n d) Kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada triy\u00f6r kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elek deliklerinin t\u0131kanmas\u0131 eleme kalitesini k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k y\u00f6n\u00fcnden A s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 yumurta s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurtalar\nb) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurtalar\nc) B\u00fcy\u00fck yumurtalar\n d) \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yumurtalar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yumurtalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemlerden hangisi seralarda sulama amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmaz?\na) Damla sulama\nb) Atomiz\u00f6rle sulama\nc) Kar\u0131k sulama\n d) Ya\u011fmurlama sulama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atomiz\u00f6rle sulama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6zellikle kafes tavuk\u00e7ulu\u011funda kullan\u0131lan yemlik tipidir?\na) Yuvarlak asma yemlik\nb) Yalak tip yemlik\nc) Arabal\u0131 tip otomatik yemlik\n d) Basit tip yemlik "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Arabal\u0131 tip otomatik yemlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kural\u0131n kanundaki yeri, konumu ve \u00f6teki kurallarla ili\u015fkisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, kuralla ilgili daha geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7ekli ve kapsaml\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme i\u015flemi yap\u0131lan bir yorum y\u00f6ntemidir?\na) Sistematik yorum\nb) Deyimsel yorum\nc) Ama\u00e7sal yorum\n d) Yarg\u0131sal yorum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ama\u00e7sal yorum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su\u00e7 i\u015fleyen ki\u015fiye, usul\u00fcne uygun olarak yap\u0131lan yarg\u0131lama sonucunda mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan h\u00fckmedilen ya da yetkili organlar taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan m\u00fceyyideye ne ad verilir?\na) Ceza\nb) Kabahat\nc) G\u00fcvenlik tedbiri\n d) \u0130dari yapt\u0131r\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceza"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hesap ve muhasebe hilesi yapmak suretiyle 200.000 lira vergi ziya\u0131na sebebiyet veren bir m\u00fckellefin, hesaplanan vergi ziya\u0131 cezas\u0131n\u0131n tutar\u0131 ka\u00e7 lirad\u0131r?\na) 600.000\nb) 100.000\nc) 50.000\n d) 25.000"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "600.000"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fikr\u00ee i\u00e7tima kural\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde uygulan\u0131r?\na) Vergi ziya\u0131 ve \u00f6zel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck\nb) Vergi ziya\u0131\nc) Vergi ziya\u0131 ve genel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck\n d) \u00d6zel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi ziya\u0131 ve genel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergi kabahat ve cezalar\u0131n\u0131n sona erme nedenlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Terkin\nb) Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k\nc) Af\n d) Ki\u015fili\u011fin sona ermesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belirli d\u00fczeydeki mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fal \u00e2fete maruz kalmas\u0131 halinde cezalar\u0131n silinmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Terkin\nb) Uzla\u015fma\nc) Dava yolu\n d) Ceza kesmeden vazge\u00e7me"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Terkin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck kabahatinde zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi, kabahatin i\u015flendi\u011fi y\u0131l\u0131 takip eden y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan ba\u015flamak \u00fczere ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?\na) 1\nb) 2\nc) 3\n d) 5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "5"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vergi kabahatleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan pi\u015fmanl\u0131k kapsam\u0131na a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi girmektedir?\na) Birinci derece genel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck\nb) \u00d6zel usuls\u00fczl\u00fck\nc) Vergi ziya\u0131\n d) \u0130\u015fe ba\u015flaman\u0131n zaman\u0131nda bildirilmemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi ziya\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hukukun korudu\u011fu hak ve menfaatlerin k\u0131smen veya tamamen tehdit edilmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Adi su\u00e7\nb) \u00d6zg\u00fc su\u00e7\nc) Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u\n d) Tehlike su\u00e7u"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tehlike su\u00e7u"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Muhteviyat\u0131 itibariyle yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 belge d\u00fczenleyen bir m\u00fckellefe verilecek ceza a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Adli para cezas\u0131\nb) \u0130dari para cezas\u0131\nc) On sekiz aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131\n d) \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "On sekiz aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergi incelemesine yetkili ki\u015filerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Vergi m\u00fcfetti\u015f ve yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131\nb) Belediye gelir m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc\nc) Vergi dairesi ba\u015fkan\u0131\n d) Defterdar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belediye gelir m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi vergi levhas\u0131 almak zorunda olan m\u00fckelleflerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ticari kazan\u00e7 sahipleri\nb) Yaz\u0131hane a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f zirai kazan\u00e7 sahipleri\nc) Anonim \u015firketler\n d) Bir i\u015fyeri a\u00e7maks\u0131z\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6sterenler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir i\u015fyeri a\u00e7maks\u0131z\u0131n faaliyet g\u00f6sterenler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su\u00e7 i\u015fleme ve tamamlama kast\u0131yla icra hareketlerine ba\u015flayan failin, su\u00e7u sonu\u00e7land\u0131rabilecek imk\u00e2na sahip olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kendi i\u00e7 iradesinden kaynaklanan bir d\u00fcrt\u00fcn\u00fcn etkisi ile su\u00e7 hareketlerine son vermesine ne ad verilir?\na) Te\u015febb\u00fcs\nb) G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me\nc) Birle\u015fme\n d) \u0130\u015ftirak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7me"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc vazge\u00e7mede uygulanacak ceza a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Adli para cezas\u0131\nb) \u0130dari para cezas\u0131\nc) 6 ay hapis cezas\u0131\n d) Ceza verilmez."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceza verilmez."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u015ftirak \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Dolayl\u0131 faillik\nb) Azmettirme\nc) Tekerr\u00fcr\n d) Yard\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tekerr\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tekerr\u00fcr durumuna d\u00fc\u015fen ki\u015filerin ko\u015fullu sal\u0131vermeden yararlanabilmeleri i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezalar\u0131nda ka\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131 iyi halli olarak ge\u00e7irmeleri gerekir?\na) 15\nb) 25\nc) 33\n d) 39"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "39"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Adli para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n infaz\u0131nda, ilam Cumhuriyet Savc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na verildikten sonra ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde \u00f6denmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6deme emri g\u00f6nderilir?\na) 7\nb) 15\nc) 30\n d) 45"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Adli para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n tahsil i\u015flemleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kanunlardan hangisine g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Vergi Usul Kanunu\nb) AATUHK\nc) \u0130dari Yarg\u0131lama Usul\u00fc Kanunu\n d) T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "AATUHK"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6zel i\u015flerini yapma su\u00e7u i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcresi ka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r?\na) 5\nb) 8\nc) 10\n d) 15"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "8"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi pi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve \u0131slah kurumundan yararlanmak i\u00e7in gereken ko\u015fullar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 halinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Re\u2019 sen takdir yoluna gidilebilir.\nb) Devleti vergi alaca\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fturur.\nc) Ceza kesilmesine engel olur.\n d) Beyanname verilmemesi halinde olu\u015facak takdir komisyonunun y\u00fckleri azalm\u0131\u015f olur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Re\u2019 sen takdir yoluna gidilebilir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00e7evre sorunlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ormanlar\u0131n tahribi ve erozyon\nb) End\u00fcstriyel ve kentsel kaynakl\u0131 g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc\nc) Ozon tabakas\u0131n\u0131n incelmesi\n d) Mevsim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinden kaynakl\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f d\u00fczensizli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mevsim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinden kaynakl\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f d\u00fczensizli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7evre sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tar\u0131ma uygun olan arazilerin, yap\u0131la\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli olarak desteklenmelidir.\nb) Do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bireylerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ve t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131nda olumlu de\u011fi\u015fimleri destekleyecek fark\u0131ndal\u0131k programlar\u0131 planlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ve su tasarrufuna \u00f6nem verilmelidir.\n d) Arazi \u00f6zelliklerini dikkate alan bir planl\u0131 kentle\u015fme ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131ma uygun olan arazilerin, yap\u0131la\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli olarak desteklenmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u2018\u2018k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00e7evre i\u00e7in bir \u00f6rnektir?\na) Denizler\nb) Tar\u0131msal yerle\u015fimler\nc) G\u00f6ller\n d) Nehirler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131msal yerle\u015fimler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Havada s\u00fcrekli olarak bulunan ve oranlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmeyen gazlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangileridir?\na) Su buhar\u0131, ozon\nb) Azot, su buhar\u0131, ozon\nc) Azot, oksijen ve di\u011fer asal gazlar\n d) Azot, karbondioksit, ozon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azot, oksijen ve di\u011fer asal gazlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi abiyotik \u00e7evre fakt\u00f6rlerinden biridir?\na) \u0130klim \u00f6zellikleri\nb) Hayvan t\u00fcrleri\nc) \u0130nsan\n d) Mikroorganizmalar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130klim \u00f6zellikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Peyzaj kavram\u0131n\u0131 ilk kez tan\u0131mlayan ki\u015fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Neef\nb) Leser\nc) Forman\n d) Humboldt"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Humboldt"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk Peyzaj Mimarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn kurulmas\u0131 ile peyzaj mimarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u011fitiminin temelinin at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcnI versite a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Harvard\nb) Oxford\nc) Cambridge\n d) Stanford"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Harvard"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Versay (Versailles) saray bah\u00e7elerinin mimar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Frederik Law Olmsted\nb) Andre Le Notre\nc) Sir Joseph Paxton\n d) Carl Troll"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Andre Le Notre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin anavatan\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye de\u011fildir?\na) Ceviz\nb) Vi\u015fne\nc) \u0130ncir\n d) Kay\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceviz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel peyzaj \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biridir?\na) Da\u011f peyzaj\u0131\nb) G\u00f6l ve nehir peyzaj\u0131\nc) End\u00fcstri peyzaj\u0131\n d) Step peyzaj\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "End\u00fcstri peyzaj\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki se\u00e7eneklerden hangisi Amerikan Milli Park Servisi (NPS) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan k\u00fclt\u00fcrel peyzaj s\u0131n\u0131flamalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011fildir?\na) Tarihsel tasarlanm\u0131\u015f peyzajlar\nb) Kentsel sit alanlar\u0131\nc) Y\u00f6resel peyzajlar\n d) Tarihi alanlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kentsel sit alanlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi korunmas\u0131 gereken alanlardan olan \u201csit\u201d tan\u0131m\u0131na uygun de\u011fildir?\na) End\u00fcstriyel sit\nb) Tarihi sit\nc) Do\u011fal sit\n d) Arkeolojik sit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "End\u00fcstriyel sit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarih \u00f6ncesi ve tarihi d\u00f6nemlere ait bilim, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, din ve g\u00fczel sanatlarla ilgili bulunan yer \u00fcst\u00fcnde, yer alt\u0131nda, ya da su alt\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r ve ta\u015f\u0131nmaz varl\u0131klara ne ad verilir?\na) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel peyzajlar\nb) Do\u011fal de\u011ferler\nc) Arkeolojik sit\n d) K\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangisi do\u011fal sitlerin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kendine \u00f6zel bir co\u011frafyaya sahip olmas\u0131\nb) Kendine \u00f6zel bitki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131\nc) Kendine \u00f6zel hayvan varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131\n d) Kendine \u00f6zel bir yap\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f \u00e7evreye sahip olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kendine \u00f6zel bir yap\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f \u00e7evreye sahip olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi permak\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn sosyal bile\u015fenlerinden biridir?\na) Altyap\u0131\nb) Hayvanlar\nc) K\u00fclt\u00fcr\n d) Bitkiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fal olu\u015fumlar\u0131 ya da insanlar taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f d\u00fczenlemeler sonucunda korunacak de\u011fere sahip olan do\u011fa par\u00e7alar\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Tarihi siti\nb) Arkeolojik sit\nc) Kentsel sit\n d) Do\u011fal sit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal sit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"2007 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi en b\u00fcy\u00fck ekolojik \u00fcretim alan\u0131na sahip \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r?\"\na) T\u00fcrkiye\nb) Rusya\nc) Avustralya\n d) Yunanistan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avustralya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ekolojik olarak yeti\u015ftirilen ilk \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden biridir?\na) Kahve\nb) Badem\nc) Zeytin\n d) Kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk resmi ekolojik tar\u0131m hareketi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin kurulmas\u0131 ile ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Uluslararas\u0131 Ekolojik Tar\u0131m Hareketleri Federasyonu\nb) Organik Tar\u0131m Organizasyon Derne\u011fi\nc) Ege \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131 Birlikleri\n d) Ekolojik Ya\u015fam Derne\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Organik Tar\u0131m Organizasyon Derne\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki konvansiyonel tar\u0131m ile ilgili ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Di\u011fer canl\u0131larda toksik etki yapmayan \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretme anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile yap\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) Belirli bir alandan daha fazla \u00fcr\u00fcn elde etmeyi hedefler.\nc) \u0130nsan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yaban hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eder.\n d) Yo\u011fun g\u00fcbre ve ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 s\u00f6z konusudur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Di\u011fer canl\u0131larda toksik etki yapmayan \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretme anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile yap\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devlete ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 Medeniyet\u201d adl\u0131 yap\u0131t\u0131nda ortaya koymu\u015f olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ziya G\u00f6kalp\nb) Ahmet A\u011fao\u011flu\nc) Mehmet \u0130zzet\n d) Halil Nimetullah"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahmet A\u011fao\u011flu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mehmet Ayd\u0131n\u2019a g\u00f6re, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi din felsefesindeki metafizik bir problemi ifade eder?\na) Temel dini h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin do\u011frulanmas\u0131\nb) Tanr\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda deliller\nc) Temel dini h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin yanl\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131\n d) \u015e\u00fcphe etme kavram\u0131n\u0131n tahlil ve tenkidi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tanr\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda deliller"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Hilmi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, kendisinin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n olumsuz duruma gelmesine yol a\u00e7an temel sorun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bilimsel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fe yabanc\u0131 olmak\nb) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsel ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcden yoksun olmak\nc) \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck bilincine sahip olmamak\n d) Tarihsel \u015fartlar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimi kavramam\u0131\u015f olmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tarihsel \u015fartlar\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fimi kavramam\u0131\u015f olmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrk d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin \u0130slam \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerine ili\u015fkin dikkate de\u011fer makaleler yazm\u0131\u015f, felsefe e\u011fitimi altyap\u0131s\u0131na sahip olan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00fcleyman Hayri Bolay\nb) Mehmet Ali Ayni\nc) M\u00fcbahat T\u00fcrker K\u00fcyel\n d) Bahattin \u00d6gel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fcbahat T\u00fcrker K\u00fcyel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Macit G\u00f6kberk, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de felsefenin durumu \u00fczerinde olumsuz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirirken, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden en \u00e7ok hangisinden yoksun oldu\u011fumuzu ileri s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden\nb) Bir bilim gelene\u011finden\nc) Analiz ve sentezden\n d) Ele\u015ftiriye tahamm\u00fclden"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mehmet Ayd\u0131n\u2019a g\u00f6re, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi din felsefesindeki epistemolojik bir problemi ifade eder?\na) \u0130nsan\u0131n alemdeki yeri ve \u00f6nemi\nb) Bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak dini tecr\u00fcbe\nc) \u00d6l\u00fcmden sonra ya\u015fam\n d) Ruhun \u00f6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak dini tecr\u00fcbe"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nermi Uygur\u2019a g\u00f6re felsefe tarih\u00e7isinin amac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Felsefeyi, tarihsel zemine oturtmak\nb) Felsefeyi, tarih i\u00e7in olmazsa olmaz ko\u015ful durumuna getirmek\nc) Felsefeyi, felsefe tarihi biliminde yeniden kurmak\n d) Felsefeyi, sistemlerin tarihi olarak kurgulamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Felsefeyi, felsefe tarihi biliminde yeniden kurmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019e g\u00f6re bir T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn ba\u011fl\u0131 kalaca\u011f\u0131 ilkelerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) K\u00fclt\u00fcrde T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck\nb) Dinsel akaitte Maturidi mezhebine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k\nc) F\u0131k\u0131h ve amelde Hanefi mezhebine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Siyasette T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Siyasette T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Varl\u0131k felsefesinin teorik zeminde de geli\u015fmekte oldu\u011fu sav\u0131n\u0131 en \u00e7ok a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi destekler?\na) Arkhe sorununa getirilen farkl\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri\nb) Aristoteles\u2019in \u201cvarl\u0131k olmak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan varl\u0131k\u201d tan\u0131m\u0131\nc) Parmenides ve Zenon\u2019un \u00f6\u011fretileri\n d) Anaksimandros\u2019un arkhe\u2019yi apeiron olarak tan\u0131mlamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aristoteles\u2019in \u201cvarl\u0131k olmak bak\u0131m\u0131ndan varl\u0131k\u201d tan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam \u00f6ncesi T\u00fcrk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc farkl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ele alan ve her somut geli\u015fmenin tarihsel anlam\u0131n\u0131 toplumun ilk \u00f6rg\u00fctleni\u015f bi\u00e7imiyle do\u011frudan ili\u015fkilendiren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\nb) \u00dcmit Hassan\nc) Sadri Maksudi Arsal\n d) Bahattin \u00d6gel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcmit Hassan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Devleti, \u201ckamu siyaseti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle birle\u015ferek siyasi velayete tabi olan heyet\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlayan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ahmet A\u011fao\u011flu\nb) Ahmet Mithat Efendi\nc) Macit G\u00f6kberk\n d) Ziya G\u00f6kalp"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ziya G\u00f6kalp"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ziya G\u00f6kalp\u2019in, halk h\u00fck\u00fcmeti olman\u0131n birinci ko\u015fulu olarak, milli kanunlar\u0131 kutsal kabul etmeye i\u015faret etti\u011fi yap\u0131t\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn Esaslar\u0131\nb) Ferdi H\u00fck\u00fcmet, \u0130\u00e7timai H\u00fck\u00fcmet\nc) H\u00fck\u00fcmet ve Tahakk\u00fcm\n d) Y\u00fcce Mahkeme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcce Mahkeme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn, T\u00fcrklerin barbar olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, geli\u015ftirdikleri yaz\u0131lar, kulland\u0131klar\u0131 alfabeler, g\u00fczel sanatlar, \u015fiirler, ozanlar, vb. unsurlardan hareketle a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131t\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fikri Hayat\nb) M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Devletleri\nc) \u0130slamiyet ve T\u00fcrkler\n d) O\u011fuz T\u00fcrklerinin Tarih ve Etnolojisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fikri Hayat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mehmet Ayd\u0131n\u2019a g\u00f6re, din felsefesine konusu bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en yak\u0131n olan disiplin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kelam\nb) Tasavvuf\nc) Hadis\n d) Tefsir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kelam"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Mithat Efendi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcn bir medeniyet d\u00fczeyini yakalayamamas\u0131na neden olan en \u00f6nemli eksiklik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kanun-i Esasi\nb) Devletin y\u00f6netilme bi\u00e7imi\nc) Ekonomik geli\u015fmemi\u015flik\n d) Bilimsel-teknolojik yetersizlik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kanun-i Esasi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Mithat Efendi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, do\u011fal durum fikrinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011flanabilir?\na) Avrupa\u2019daki do\u011fal haklar \u00f6\u011fretisine\nb) H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k\u2019tan gelen \u00f6zg\u00fcr istencin mutlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na\nc) Avrupa\u2019da istibdat\u00e7\u0131 y\u00f6netimlere son verme tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na\n d) Avrupa\u2019daki kitlesel sava\u015flara ve \u00f6l\u00fcmlere"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avrupa\u2019da istibdat\u00e7\u0131 y\u00f6netimlere son verme tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ahmet Hilmi\u2019ye g\u00f6re, dinler hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirme bi\u00e7eminin felsefe ekollerine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmesi, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini gerektirmektedir?\na) Din-temelli bir felsefe e\u011fitimini\nb) Ak\u0131mlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131\nc) Din e\u011fitiminde reformu\n d) Din e\u011fitiminin kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ak\u0131mlar\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn tarih \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda, tarih\u00e7ilikte a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenemez?\na) Hukuk\nb) Edebiyat\nc) Din\n d) \u0130ktisat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hukuk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Din felsefesini, \u201cDin meselesini y\u00f6ntemli bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve muhakeme ile ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmaya, yani anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak\u201d bi\u00e7iminde betimleyen d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mehmet \u0130zzet\nb) Mehmet Ali Ayni\nc) Hilmi Ziya \u00dclken\n d) \u015eekip Tun\u00e7 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eekip Tun\u00e7 "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. is a term used in car rental industry and it means \u2018financial coverage for the rental vehicle in case of accidental damage and theft\u2019. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) LDW (Loss Damage WaI ver)\nb) Free cancellation\nc) Stopover\n d) Security deposit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "LDW (Loss Damage WaI ver)"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: We are going to visit Michael tomorrow. Would you like to join us? B: I am sorry, I can\u2019t. I \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. to New York for a business trip tomorrow morning. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) am flying\nb) would fly\nc) may have flown\n d) could have flown"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "am flying"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: Hello! I would like to buy a plane ticket from New York to Istanbul. B: Sure. Do you want a one-way or \u2026\u2026\u2026. ticket? Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) connected flight\nb) departure\nc) round-trip\n d) landing"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "round-trip"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: What are your plans for this weekend? B: I haven\u2019t made exact plans. I think I \u2026\u2026\u2026 at home. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) was going to stay\nb) will stay\nc) have stayed\n d) may have stayed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "will stay"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: Good morning. I would like to buy a plane ticket from Washington D.C. to Moscow. Is there a \u2026\u2026\u2026 between these locations. B: I am sorry but all our flights are connected. Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) seat assignment\nb) layover\nc) stopover\n d) direct flight"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "direct flight"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "There are many free time \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 in this club such as ping pong, volleyball, and painting. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) supermarkets\nb) museums\nc) activities\n d) waterfronts"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "activities"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Turkey is a bridge \u2026\u2026\u2026.. Asia and Europe. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) among\nb) between\nc) towards\n d) against"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "between"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "The tour bus leaves \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 7 o\u2019clock sharp. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) at\nb) in\nc) on\n d) upon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "at"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which is said by the tour guide for introducing himself/herself and the tour? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kendisini ve turu tan\u0131tmak amac\u0131yla tur rehberi taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6ylenir?\na) Please meet back here in one hour.\nb) Our tour will take about 50 minutes.\nc) Please keep your seatbelts fastened at all times.\n d) We are now coming up to the ancient city."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Our tour will take about 50 minutes."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tour guides are not responsible for \u2026\u2026\u2026... . Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) greeting the visitors\nb) answering visitors\u2019 questions\nc) organizing visitors\u2019 visits\n d) eating with the visitors"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "eating with the visitors"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following is not among the features of attractI ve travel brochures in English? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dikkat \u00e7ekici bir \u0130ngilizce seyahat bro\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6zelliklerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Good, attractI ve layout with well-organized content and attractI ve pictures\nb) AttractI ve introduction to the destination at the center of the brochure\nc) Using a scientific/academic language\n d) Using pictures to support paragraphs"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Using a scientific/academic language"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Customer: I'd like to go away for a holiday, somewhere I can taste the local life? Travel Agent: \u2026\u2026\u2026.... Which of the following completes the dialogue above? Yukar\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Do you have a particular destination in mind?\nb) You do not need to pay any extra fees.\nc) Our bus drI vers are pretty experienced.\n d) I can modify your reservation if you have the confirmation number."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do you have a particular destination in mind?"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "In which of the following sentences the underlined word is used incorrectly? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde alt\u0131 \u00e7izili kelime yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Please confirm your reservation by the end of next Friday.\nb) The plane tickets you reserved have to be purchased by tomorrow evening.\nc) You have chosen an economy car but you can increase to a mid-size one for $15 more.\n d) A traveler\u2019s itinerary gI ves information about his/her proposed travel plan."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "You have chosen an economy car but you can increase to a mid-size one for $15 more."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following expressions should not be used in a restaurant brochure? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dikkat \u00e7ekici bir seyahat bro\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcnde kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Kids eat free\nb) Free breakfast buffet\nc) Friendly personnel\n d) Limited parking space"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Limited parking space"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "In which of the following phrases the order of adjectI ves is not correct? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde s\u0131fatlar\u0131n s\u0131ralamas\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fildir?\na) a beautiful gold ring\nb) a nice new jacket\nc) an old ugly car\n d) a lovely French restaurant"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "an old ugly car"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Jack and Mary are interested in ecotourism. Last month, they \u2026\u2026\u2026.. to an eco-village by their friends. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) invited\nb) had invited\nc) were invited\n d) have been invited"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "were invited"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following is not among the examples of ecotourism activities? A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi eko-turizm aktiviteleri aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Basket Weaving\nb) Rainforest Walks\nc) Wildlife Watching\n d) Hunting in the Wild"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hunting in the Wild"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Turkey is among the popular health tourism destinations. Its hospitals \u2026\u2026\u2026.... by many foreigners every year. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) had been visited\nb) are visited\nc) will be being visited\n d) were visited"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "are visited"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Our tour guide says that by 9 a.m. tomorrow all the preparations \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. . Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) will have been finished\nb) has been finished\nc) are finished\n d) have been finished"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "will have been finished"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. means the level of species that occur naturally only in a specific region or site. Complete the sentence with the correct item. C\u00fcmleyi tamamlamak i\u00e7in uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi i\u015faretleyiniz.\na) Ecosystem\nb) Endemism\nc) Ecolabel\n d) Eco-tourist"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Endemism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin anavatan\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye de\u011fildir?\na) Vi\u015fne\nb) Erik\nc) Kay\u0131s\u0131\n d) Ceviz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceviz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7evre sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n en fazla g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) End\u00fcstri\nb) Hava\nc) Su\n d) Flora"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "End\u00fcstri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ekolojik olarak yeti\u015ftirilen ilk \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden biridir?\na) Kahve\nb) Kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm\nc) Zeytin\n d) Kuru kay\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yaz k\u0131\u015f yaprak d\u00f6kmeyen a\u011fa\u00e7lardan biridir?\na) \u00c7am\nb) Kiraz\nc) Ihlamur\n d) Kavak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7am"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsanlar taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen b\u00fcy\u00fck park ve bah\u00e7eler ile bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki \u00e7o\u011fu dini nitelikteki yap\u0131 ya da yap\u0131 gruplar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren peyzaj alan\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Organik olarak geli\u015fmi\u015f peyzaj alanlar\u0131\nb) S\u00fcreklili\u011fi olan peyzaj alanlar\u0131\nc) Yard\u0131mc\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel peyzaj alanlar\u0131\n d) A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tan\u0131mlanabilen peyzaj alanlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a tan\u0131mlanabilen peyzaj alanlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi eko kent yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n temel bile\u015fenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yerle\u015fimlerin topografik verilere g\u00f6re bi\u00e7imlendirilmesi\nb) Organik at\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00fcbre olarak de\u011ferlendirilmesi\nc) Ula\u015f\u0131mda bireysel ta\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131\n d) Tasar\u0131mda mikroklimatik verilerin (g\u00fcne\u015flenme, r\u00fczgar, vb.) en etkin bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ula\u015f\u0131mda bireysel ta\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir mimarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n tasar\u0131m yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Yerel yap\u0131 gerecinin kullan\u0131m\u0131\nb) Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131\nc) Fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131\n d) Ekosistemler \u00fczerinde zararl\u0131 etkiler olu\u015fturmayacak yap\u0131lanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su etkin peyzaj d\u00fczenleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda toprak haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikli yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken i\u015flem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Peyzaj d\u00fczenlemesi yap\u0131lacak alan\u0131n toprak analizi ve gerekiyorsa iyile\u015ftirme yap\u0131lmal\u0131\nb) En \u00fcst toprak tabakas\u0131 ortalama 35-45 cm. kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan al\u0131narak ba\u015fka bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmal\u0131\nc) Analiz olsun ya da olmas\u0131n \u00f6ncelikli olarak topra\u011fa bolca hayvan g\u00fcbresi verilmeli\n d) Peyzaj d\u00fczenlemesi yap\u0131lacak alana d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan toprak getirilmeli"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Peyzaj d\u00fczenlemesi yap\u0131lacak alan\u0131n toprak analizi ve gerekiyorsa iyile\u015ftirme yap\u0131lmal\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kaya ve alp bitkilerinin kaya bah\u00e7esi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kullan\u0131labilecekleri alanlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Y\u00fckseltilmi\u015f yataklar\nb) D\u00f6\u015feme \u00e7atlaklar\u0131\nc) Su i\u00e7i ve k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131\n d) Kuru ta\u015f duvarlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su i\u00e7i ve k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Annual ve biennial bitkiler ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00d6zellikle \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ve renkleri ile etkilidir.\nb) Toprakalt\u0131 organlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi alkaloidler nedeniyle hastal\u0131klar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirilme etkisi vard\u0131r.\nc) Genellikle kendileri i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f bord\u00fcrlerde kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\n d) Ekili olduklar\u0131 d\u00f6nem sonunda alandan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprakalt\u0131 organlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi alkaloidler nedeniyle hastal\u0131klar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirilme etkisi vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hatal\u0131 sulama uygulamalar\u0131 nedeniyle araziye verilen fazla su miktar\u0131n\u0131n topra\u011f\u0131n drenaj kapasitesinin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 durumunda, toprakta taban suyu y\u00fckselmesi sonucu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi tar\u0131msal \u00e7evre sorunu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar?\na) Nitrifikasyon\nb) Tuzluluk ve sodyumluluk\nc) \u00d6trofikasyon\n d) Asidifikasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tuzluluk ve sodyumluluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fal yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f alanlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeti\u015ftirilen ve yeti\u015fti\u011fi y\u00f6renin ekolojik ko\u015fullar\u0131na uyum sa\u011flayan bitki t\u00fcrlerinden biridir?\na) Do\u011fal bitkiler\nb) Sukkulent bitkiler\nc) Egzotik bitkiler\n d) Annual bitkiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Egzotik bitkiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00e7evreyle ilgili fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sistemik fakt\u00f6rler\nb) Fizyografik fakt\u00f6rler\nc) Biyotik fakt\u00f6rler\n d) Edafik fakt\u00f6rler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sistemik fakt\u00f6rler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kaya bah\u00e7elerinde kullan\u0131lmaya uygun de\u011fildir?\na) E\u011freltilerin uygun formlar\u0131\nb) Bodur koniferler\nc) Su iste\u011fi fazla olan bitkiler\n d) Bodur perennialler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su iste\u011fi fazla olan bitkiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7ok k\u0131sa mesafeler i\u00e7inde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede farkl\u0131 yery\u00fcz\u00fc \u015fekillerine ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak da \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fik yerel iklimlere sahiptir. Yukar\u0131daki bilgiye g\u00f6re, bu durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hangi temel sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tar\u0131msal alanlardaki toprak yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kalitesi\nb) Ekilebilir tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n oransal \u00e7oklu\u011fu\nc) Canl\u0131 t\u00fcrleri, genetik \u00f6zellikler ve ekosistemlerin \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zenginli\u011fi\n d) Y\u0131l\u0131n her d\u00f6neminde tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim faaliyetlerinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Canl\u0131 t\u00fcrleri, genetik \u00f6zellikler ve ekosistemlerin \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zenginli\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fadaki canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z varl\u0131klar\u0131n aralar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ili\u015fkiler kurarak olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 biyolojik sisteme ne ad verilir?\na) \u00c7evre\nb) Ekosistem\nc) Biyosistem\n d) Agrosistem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekosistem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir bitkisel d\u00fczenleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda tasarlanan forma uygun bitki t\u00fcr\u00fc se\u00e7iminde dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekenlerden biridir?\na) Yaprak y\u00fczey alan\u0131n\u0131n bitki ta\u00e7 geni\u015fli\u011fi ile orant\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131\nb) Derine giden sa\u011flam kaz\u0131k k\u00f6k olu\u015fturan bitkilerin se\u00e7ilmesi\nc) K\u0131\u015f\u0131n yapra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6ken t\u00fcrlere \u00f6ncelik verilmesi\n d) Uygun formda geli\u015fmeye y\u00f6nelik ekolojik ko\u015fullar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygun formda geli\u015fmeye y\u00f6nelik ekolojik ko\u015fullar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Piramit formun g\u00f6rsel olarak insan\u0131 etkileme bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru yak\u0131nla\u015fan ve birle\u015fen iki \u00e7izgiyi izleyerek u\u00e7 noktas\u0131nda sabitle\u015fen\nb) Yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru geni\u015fleyerek zemine ula\u015fan\nc) Geometrik silueti aral\u0131ks\u0131z olarak takip eden\n d) Ortadan ba\u015flayarak iki yana y\u00f6nelen ve g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne ula\u015fan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru yak\u0131nla\u015fan ve birle\u015fen iki \u00e7izgiyi izleyerek u\u00e7 noktas\u0131nda sabitle\u015fen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fidanlar\u0131n ekim veya dikim parsellerinden ya da kaplardan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p, daha b\u00fcy\u00fck kaplara dikilmesi i\u015flemine ne ad verilir?\na) Transplantasyon\nb) Repikaj\nc) Plantasyon\n d) Transfer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Repikaj"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\"3-7 m aras\u0131nda boylanabilen ve bitkisel d\u00fczenlemelerde alan ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 fonksiyonlar\u0131 nedeniyle olduk\u00e7a etkili olan bitkiler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\"\na) Orta \u00e7al\u0131lar\nb) Orta A\u011fa\u00e7lar\nc) K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck a\u011fa\u00e7lar\n d) B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131lar "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131lar "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Farkl\u0131 peyzaj tan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n ortak ifadesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bir arazi par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n toplam karakteridir.\nb) Bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na girebilen t\u00fcm \u00f6zelliklerdir.\nc) Do\u011fada var olan ve hiyerar\u015fik olarak organize olmu\u015f t\u00fcm yerel sistemlerdir.\n d) Peyzaj elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n bir araya gelerek olu\u015fturdu\u011fu mozai\u011fi i\u00e7eren yery\u00fcz\u00fc par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Peyzaj elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n bir araya gelerek olu\u015fturdu\u011fu mozai\u011fi i\u00e7eren yery\u00fcz\u00fc par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin anavatan\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye de\u011fildir?\na) Vi\u015fne\nb) Ceviz\nc) Erik\n d) Kay\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ceviz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cans\u0131z \u00e7evrenin t\u00fcm fiziksel ve kimyasal fakt\u00f6rlerine ne ad verilir?\na) Fizyografik\nb) Topo\u011frafik\nc) Mikroklimatik\n d) Ambiyotik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ambiyotik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsan kaynakl\u0131, insan\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan etkilere ne ad verilir?\na) Ekolojik\nb) Antropojenik\nc) Morfolojik\n d) Patojenik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Antropojenik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I\u015f\u0131k, s\u0131cakl\u0131k, ya\u011f\u0131\u015f, nem, bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve r\u00fczgar gibi \u00f6zelliklere ne ad verilir?\na) Biyotik fakt\u00f6rler\nb) Edafik fakt\u00f6rler\nc) Klimatik fakt\u00f6rler\n d) Topo\u011frafik fakt\u00f6rler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Klimatik fakt\u00f6rler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nsan\u0131 ve di\u011fer canl\u0131lar\u0131 etkileyen ve etkilenen t\u00fcm canl\u0131 ve cans\u0131z unsurlarla birlikte bir zaman boyutunu da kapsayan kavram a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Antropojenik\nb) Topo\u011frafya\nc) Flora\n d) \u00c7evre"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7evre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131na neden olan kaynaklardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Elektrikli sobalar\nb) Egzoz gazlar\u0131\nc) Konutlarda kullan\u0131lan yak\u0131tlar\n d) End\u00fcstriyel faaliyet yak\u0131tlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elektrikli sobalar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belirli zamanda, belirli bir yerde veya co\u011frafi b\u00f6lgede yeti\u015fen \u00e7e\u015fitli taksonomik s\u0131n\u0131ftaki t\u00fcm bitkilere ne ad verilir?\na) Fauna\nb) Orman\nc) Flora\n d) Sukkulent"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Flora"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Organizmalar\u0131n birbirleriyle ve ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 cans\u0131z ortam ile ili\u015fkilerini inceleyen bilim dal\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dendroloji\nb) Zooloji\nc) Co\u011frafya\n d) Ekoloji"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekoloji"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi korunmas\u0131 gerekli do\u011fal de\u011ferlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Pamukkale Travertenleri\nb) Efes Arkeolojik sit alan\u0131\nc) Sakl\u0131kent Kanyonu\n d) Toryum \u015eelalesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Efes Arkeolojik sit alan\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tar\u0131m kimyasallar\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere, yo\u011fun girdili tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim ya da sentetik kimyasal tar\u0131m ifadeleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tar\u0131m y\u00f6ntemlerinden hangisini tan\u0131mlar?\na) Ekstansiftar\u0131m\nb) Konvansiyonel tar\u0131m\nc) Topraks\u0131z tar\u0131m\n d) Ekolojik tar\u0131m"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konvansiyonel tar\u0131m"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ta\u015f\u0131nmaz k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) S\u00fcleymaniye camii\nb) Sikkeler\nc) Arkeolojik seramik buluntular\n d) Prehistorik D\u00f6nem keramik buluntular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcleymaniye camii"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belirli bir alandan daha fazla \u00fcr\u00fcn elde etmek amac\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen uygulamalardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Islah \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131\nb) Sulama\nc) Yo\u011fun g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131\n d) Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Amerikan Milli Park Servisi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan k\u00fclt\u00fcrel peyzaj s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Tarihi tasarlanm\u0131\u015f peyzajlar\nb) Panoramik peyzajlar\nc) Tarihi alanlar\n d) Y\u00f6resel peyzajlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Panoramik peyzajlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belli bir tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yeti\u015ftirildi\u011fi araziler, \u00fcz\u00fcm ba\u011flar\u0131, geni\u015f alanlara yay\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6stermi\u015f bu\u011fday tarlalar\u0131, gibi alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7eren peyzaj t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Vadi peyzajlar\nb) Kentsel peyzajlar\nc) K\u0131rsal peyzajlar\n d) Tar\u0131msal peyzajlar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tar\u0131msal peyzajlar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnyada ekolojik tar\u0131m uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u0131ta a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Okyanusya\nb) Afrika\nc) Avrupa\n d) Asya"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avrupa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tarih \u00f6ncesi ve tarihi d\u00f6nemlere ait bilim, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, din ve g\u00fczel sanatlarla ilgili bulunan yer \u00fcst\u00fcnde, yer alt\u0131nda, ya da su alt\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r ve ta\u015f\u0131nmaz varl\u0131klara ne ad verilir?\na) K\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131\nb) K\u00fclt\u00fcrel peyzajlar\nc) Do\u011fal de\u011ferler\n d) Arkeolojik sit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ekolojik olarak yeti\u015ftirilen ilk \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden biridir?\na) Zeytin\nb) Kuru kay\u0131s\u0131\nc) Badem\n d) Kuru incir"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuru incir"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi permak\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn sosyal bile\u015fenlerinden biridir?\na) Hayvanlar\nb) Su\nc) K\u00fclt\u00fcr\n d) Bitkiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sat\u0131\u015f tutundurman\u0131n faydalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tasar\u0131m\u0131nda \u00e7ekicilik sa\u011flayarak sat\u0131n almay\u0131 \u00f6zendirir.\nb) Di\u011fer pazarlama ileti\u015fimi uygulamalar\u0131na ek olarak uygulanabilir. Di\u011fer uygulamalar\u0131n etkinli\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131r.\nc) Do\u011frudan bir te\u015fvik arac\u0131d\u0131r. Sat\u0131n alma eyleminin hemen ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6neliktir\n d) M\u00fc\u015fterilerin plans\u0131z sat\u0131n almalar\u0131na olanak sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fc\u015fterilerin plans\u0131z sat\u0131n almalar\u0131na olanak sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sat\u0131\u015f tutundurman\u0131n geli\u015fme nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Marka Ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n D\u00fc\u015fmesi ve T\u00fcketicilerin Fiyat Odakl\u0131 Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131\nb) \u00d6l\u00e7menin Kolay Olmas\u0131\nc) Y\u00f6neticilerin Uzun D\u00f6nemli Yakla\u015f\u0131mlara Sahip Olmalar\u0131\n d) Reklam\u0131n Etkisinin Alg\u0131lanmas\u0131ndaki G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00f6neticilerin Uzun D\u00f6nemli Yakla\u015f\u0131mlara Sahip Olmalar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130\u015fletme say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131yla beraber i\u015fletmeler aras\u0131ndaki rekabet de artmaya ve birbirine benzer \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fcretilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum \u00fcr\u00fcn farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirdi\u011fi gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelik marka ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da korunmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmektedir. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle t\u00fcketicilerin fiyat temelli \u00fcr\u00fcn tercihleri sat\u0131n al\u0131nan markan\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesine neden olmaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer pazarlama ileti\u015fimi elemanlar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak sat\u0131\u015f tutundurman\u0131n hangi \u00f6zelli\u011fi onun marka ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi anlam\u0131nda geli\u015fme nedenlerinden biridir?\na) Etkisinin k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemli olmas\u0131\nb) Farkl\u0131 faaliyetlere destek sa\u011flamas\u0131\nc) \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn kolay olmas\u0131\n d) Stoklar\u0131 azaltmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etkisinin k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemli olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma, \u00e7e\u015fitli faydalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra birtak\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klara da sahiptir. \u00d6zellikle fiyat indirimlerinden dolay\u0131 markaya y\u00f6nelen t\u00fcketiciler markay\u0131 daha \u00f6nceden sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015f olan t\u00fcketicilerdir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla sat\u0131\u015f tutundurman\u0131n yeni m\u00fc\u015fteriler elde etme \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok etkili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmektedir. Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurman\u0131n belirtilen s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi en etkili y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir?\na) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla m\u00fc\u015fteri sadakati olu\u015fturmak\nb) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak\nc) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla i\u015fletmenin pazar pay\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmek\n d) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurmay\u0131, pazarlama ileti\u015fiminin di\u011fer unsurlar\u0131yla birlikte kullanmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurmay\u0131, pazarlama ileti\u015fiminin di\u011fer unsurlar\u0131yla birlikte kullanmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belirli bir s\u00fcre, yer ve m\u00fc\u015fteri grubu ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, faaliyetlere direkt olarak cevap vermelerini te\u015fvik etmeye y\u00f6nelik olarak m\u00fc\u015fterilere ya da arac\u0131lara ek faydalar sunulmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma\nb) Reklam\nc) Halkla ili\u015fkiler\n d) S\u00fcbvansiyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hangisi sat\u0131\u015f tutundurmay\u0131 en do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde tan\u0131mlar?\na) \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn pazarda hakim olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar\nb) \u00dcretim ve t\u00fcketim dengesinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na neden olur\nc) T\u00fcketicinin marka ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur\n d) Sat\u0131n alma i\u00e7in t\u00fcketicilere \u00f6zel bir \u015feylerin teklif ve sunumudur"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131n alma i\u00e7in t\u00fcketicilere \u00f6zel bir \u015feylerin teklif ve sunumudur"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fczenli bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lan sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma faaliyeti, i\u015fletmelerin Bir\u00e7ok amac\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesine olanak sa\u011flayabilir. Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma ama\u00e7lar\u0131, nihai t\u00fcketicilere, arac\u0131lara ve sat\u0131\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 \u015fekilde incelenmektedir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sadece nihai t\u00fcketicilere y\u00f6nelik ama\u00e7lardan biridir?\na) M\u00fc\u015fteri trafi\u011finin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) \u00dcr\u00fcn deneme ve \u00f6rnek \u00fcr\u00fcn da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131\nc) Stoklar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Sat\u0131\u015f temsilcilerine i\u015fletmenin yeni uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131tmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcr\u00fcn deneme ve \u00f6rnek \u00fcr\u00fcn da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesinde dikkat edilmesi gereken ilkeler aras\u0131nda yer almaz?\na) Ama\u00e7lar\u0131n i\u015fletme i\u00e7in net olmas\u0131\nb) B\u00fct\u00e7elemenin ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) S\u00fcrenin iyi belirlenmesi\n d) \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7ekicili\u011finin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7ekicili\u011finin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Daha \u00e7ok t\u00fcketicilerin marka ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak kullan\u0131lan programlar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6rnek \u00dcr\u00fcn Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131\nb) Para iadeleri\nc) Paketleme\n d) S\u00fcreklilik Programlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcreklilik Programlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201cnihai t\u00fcketicilere y\u00f6nelik sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma\u201d ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Fiyat indirimleri\nb) Sat\u0131\u015f Noktas\u0131 Malzemeleri\nc) Kuponlar\n d) Al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f kartlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f Noktas\u0131 Malzemeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Sat\u0131\u015f G\u00fcc\u00fcne Y\u00f6nelik Sat\u0131\u015f Tutundurma Ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan de\u011fildir?\na) Hediye Pullar\nb) Kataloglar ve Bro\u015f\u00fcrler\nc) Sat\u0131\u015f El Kitaplar\u0131\n d) \u015eirket Amblemli Hediyeler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hediye Pullar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcketicilerin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc denemesini sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6nelik olan ve sat\u0131n alma karar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde verilmesini ama\u00e7layan faaliyetlerden biri olan sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma, hazc\u0131 faydalar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7e\u015fitli i\u015flevsel faydalar ile de ili\u015fkilidir. Bu ba\u011flamda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sat\u0131\u015f tutundurman\u0131n i\u015flevsel faydas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilebilir?\na) Heyecan\nb) Ekonomiklik\nc) Duygu\n d) E\u011flence"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ekonomiklik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde faaliyet g\u00f6steren bir i\u015fletme pazarlama ileti\u015fimi unsurlar\u0131ndan biri olan halkla ili\u015fkiler ile sat\u0131\u015f tutundurmay\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik bir \u015fekilde kullanarak t\u00fcketicilerin yeni bir \u00fcr\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik ilgisini \u00e7ekmeyi ve \u00fcr\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik sat\u0131n alma eylemini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Belirtilen ama\u00e7 do\u011frultusunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki uygulamalardan hangisi her iki pazarlama ileti\u015fimi unsurunu da kapsamaktad\u0131r?\na) \u00dcr\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik reklamlarda fiyat indirimini vurgulamak\nb) Perakende sat\u0131\u015flarda \u00f6rnek \u00fcr\u00fcn da\u011f\u0131tmak\nc) Etkinlik d\u00fczenleyip \u00f6rnek \u00fcr\u00fcn da\u011f\u0131tmak\n d) \u00dcr\u00fcn ile ilgili bir haberin medyada yer almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etkinlik d\u00fczenleyip \u00f6rnek \u00fcr\u00fcn da\u011f\u0131tmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A i\u015fletmesi sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma uygulamas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131sa bir d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in uygulam\u0131\u015f ve bu i\u015fletme uygulamay\u0131 sonland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda karl\u0131l\u0131k seviyesinde bir y\u00fckselme oldu\u011funu tespit etmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 sekt\u00f6rde faaliyet g\u00f6steren B i\u015fletmesi ise uzun s\u00fcreli bir sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma faaliyeti y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015f ve bu i\u015fletme faaliyeti sonland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda karl\u0131l\u0131k seviyesinde bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011funu tespit etmi\u015ftir. Bu durum a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki maddelerden hangisi ile a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir?\na) \u0130\u015fletmenin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nb) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma ara\u00e7lar\u0131\nc) Fiyat duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) \u00dcr\u00fcn ya\u015fam e\u011frisi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fiyat duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi pazarlama ileti\u015fiminin temel bile\u015fenlerindendir?\na) T\u00fcketim\nb) \u0130leti\u015fim\nc) Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma\n d) Zaman"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma faaliyetleri ile ilgili olarak bir tak\u0131m s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klar da s\u00f6z konusudur. Bu s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131l\u0131klar neyi ortaya koymaktad\u0131r?\na) Stratejinin yeterli oldu\u011funu\nb) S\u00fcrekli bir etki ortaya koydu\u011funu\nc) S\u00fcreklili\u011fi olmayan bir etkisi oldu\u011funu\n d) Sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n bundan sonrada y\u00fcksek trend izleyece\u011fini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcreklili\u011fi olmayan bir etkisi oldu\u011funu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma faaliyetlerini ne t\u00fcr stratejiler olarak de\u011ferlendirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) Al\u0131\u015f \u2013 Sat\u0131\u015f\nb) \u00dcretim - T\u00fcketim\nc) Ba\u015far\u0131 \u2013 Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k\n d) \u0130tme - \u00c7ekme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130tme - \u00c7ekme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi T\u00fcketicilere y\u00f6nelik sat\u0131\u015f tutundurma faaliyetlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Belirli bir markan\u0131n denenmesinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131\nb) A\u011f\u0131zdan a\u011f\u0131za ileti\u015fimin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) Markan\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Sad\u0131k m\u00fc\u015fterilerin \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilmesi "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u011f\u0131zdan a\u011f\u0131za ileti\u015fimin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Denitrifikasyon s\u00fcreci i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Oksijensiz ortamlarda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.\nb) Molek\u00fcler azotun nitrata indirgenmesi olay\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) Ortam\u0131n pH\u2019s\u0131 n\u00f6tre yak\u0131n olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Ortamda organik hidrojen vericiler bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Molek\u00fcler azotun nitrata indirgenmesi olay\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hipofiz uygulamas\u0131nda toz haline getirilen hipofize a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ilave edilir?\na) Saf su\nb) MS 222\nc) Tanen\n d) Fizyolojik serum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fizyolojik serum"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi alabal\u0131klarda yumurtan\u0131n geli\u015fmesi ve sperman\u0131n kalitesini etkileyen \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlerden de\u011fildir?\na) I\u015f\u0131k\nb) Suyun kimyasal \u00f6zellikleri\nc) Stres ve stoklama yo\u011funlu\u011fu\n d) Yapay yemin kalitesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yapay yemin kalitesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tilapya bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcretiminin avantajlar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgilerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Pazar\u0131n geni\u015flemeye devam etmesi\nb) Pazar fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi\nc) \u00dcretimi zorla\u015ft\u0131ran engellerin daha az olmas\u0131 ve maliyetlerde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\n d) E\u011fitimli, tecr\u00fcbeli yeti\u015ftiriciler, i\u015fleyiciler ve pazarda faaliyette bulunanlar\u0131n artmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pazar fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKopma dayan\u0131m\u0131\u201d ayn\u0131 zamanda ne olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r?\na) D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlere dayan\u0131m\nb) Yumu\u015fakl\u0131k\nc) Kopma noktas\u0131\n d) Elastikiyet"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kopma noktas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki anadrom, oseanodrom ve diyadrom bal\u0131klarla ilgili ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tatl\u0131su ve denizler aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan g\u00f6\u00e7ler diyadrom g\u00f6\u00e7ler olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.\nb) Avrupa y\u0131lan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tipik bir anadrom bal\u0131kt\u0131r.\nc) Torik, uskumru, kalkan oseanodrom bal\u0131klardand\u0131r.\n d) Atlantik salmonu ve mersin bal\u0131klar\u0131 anadrom bal\u0131klard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avrupa y\u0131lan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tipik bir anadrom bal\u0131kt\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131k yumurtas\u0131nda bulunmaz?\na) Kuyruk\nb) Mikrofil\nc) Yumurta sar\u0131s\u0131\n d) Koryon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuyruk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131klarda yumurta verimini etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Bal\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fc\nb) Bal\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nc) \u00c7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131\n d) Bal\u0131klarda midenin yap\u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sazan bal\u0131klar\u0131nda su s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak yumurtalar ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn-derece\u2019de a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r?\na) 10-20\nb) 60-70\nc) 310-360\n d) 410-460"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "60-70"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u00fcnger toplamada kullan\u0131lan av arac\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Dip trol\u00fc\nb) Olta\nc) Se\u011firtme\n d) Kankava"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kankava"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u00e7 su bal\u0131klar\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde kullan\u0131labilecek yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir?\na) Oksijen miktar\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131\nb) Karbondioksit miktar\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131\nc) Azot miktar\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131\n d) Hastal\u0131k etkeni organizma ta\u015f\u0131ma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oksijen miktar\u0131n\u0131n az olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sert veya yumu\u015fak plastikten yap\u0131lan, bal\u0131k yap\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeki av ara\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r. Yukar\u0131daki tan\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine aittir?\na) S\u0131rt\u0131\nb) Ka\u015f\u0131k oltas\u0131\nc) Y\u00fcnl\u00fc\n d) Olta"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131rt\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki endokrin bezlerden hangisi sadece bal\u0131klara \u00f6zg\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Stannius cisimci\u011fi\nb) Kromafin doku\nc) Tiroid\n d) Hipofiz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Stannius cisimci\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yay\u0131n bal\u0131klar\u0131nda dam\u0131zl\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ne olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 0,5-1 kg\nb) 4 kg\u2019\u0131n alt\u0131nda\nc) 4 kg\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde\n d) 200-300 g"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4 kg\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yayg\u0131n olarak yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131lan deniz bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Hamsi-kalkan\nb) Uskumru-palamut\nc) Hamsi-levrek\n d) \u00c7ipura-levrek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7ipura-levrek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131k\u0131rdakl\u0131 bal\u0131klarda spiral valfler nerede bulunur?\na) Mide\nb) A\u011f\u0131z\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131rsak\n d) Karaci\u011fer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u011f\u0131rsak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sucul ortamlar\u0131n \u00f6troflkasyon derecesini belirleyen en \u00f6nemli iki besin elementi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinde birlikte ve do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) Azot-silikat\nb) Azot-fosfor\nc) Azot-demir\n d) Fosfor-silikat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azot-fosfor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi denizlerde a\u011f kafeslerde bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin ortam \u00fczerindeki etkilerini izlemede \u00f6ncelikli de\u011fildir?\na) Suyun azot miktar\u0131\nb) Suyun fosfor miktar\u0131\nc) Sedimentin organik madde d\u00fczeyi\n d) Suyun tuzlulu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suyun tuzlulu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Afrika'dan b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lan ilk insana antropologlar ne ad vermi\u015flerdir?\na) Australopithecus\nb) Homo Erectus\nc) Homo Habilis\n d) Homo Sapiens"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Homo Erectus"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Mezopotamya uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fiminde rol oynayan en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6r a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc siyasal yap\u0131\nb) Ticari ili\u015fkiler\nc) Yaz\u0131\n d) Din"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ticari ili\u015fkiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "III. Ur S\u00fclalesi d\u00f6nemi krallar\u0131ndan \u015eulgi'ye D\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131n kral\u0131 (Evrenin Kral\u0131) unvan\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcklenmesi, y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ne ifade eder?\na) D\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131na g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 verme arzusunu\nb) Geni\u015fleme arzusunu\nc) S\u00fcmer kent devleti anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131\n d) Akkad devlet modelini benimsedi\u011fini"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akkad devlet modelini benimsedi\u011fini"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kassitler hangi krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra egemen olmu\u015ftur?\na) Eski Assur\nb) Eski Babil\nc) Akkad\n d) S\u00fcmer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Eski Babil"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Assur d\u00f6neminde kurulan \u00fc\u00e7 ba\u015fkent a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangileridir?\na) Assur, Karkam\u0131\u015f,Til Barsip\nb) Babil, Sippar, \u0130sin\nc) Kalhu, Dur \u015earrukin, NinI ve\n d) Harran, Huzirina, Tu\u015fhan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalhu, Dur \u015earrukin, NinI ve"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Zengin maden yataklar\u0131na ve tar\u0131m i\u00e7in uygun co\u011frafi ko\u015fullara sahip Yukar\u0131 Dicle b\u00f6lgesinde Tu\u015fhan adl\u0131 eyalet merkezini kuran ve burada kendi yaz\u0131tl\u0131 kabartmas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131ran kral a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) II.A\u015furnasirpal\nb) II. Sargon\nc) III.Adad-Nirari\n d) V. \u015eam\u015fi-Adad"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "II.A\u015furnasirpal"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Yeni Assur krallar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde her y\u0131l sefere \u00e7\u0131kma ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) S\u0131n\u0131r b\u00f6lgelerini g\u00fcvenli hale getirmek\nb) S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmek\nc) Assur dini ve tanr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kom\u015fular\u0131na kabul ettirmek\n d) Ganimet elde etmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Assur dini ve tanr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kom\u015fular\u0131na kabul ettirmek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Assur Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131'nda bir s\u00fcre y\u00f6netimde etkin olarak efsanele\u015ftirilen krali\u00e7e kimdir?\na) \u0130\u015ftar\nb) Tariria\nc) AnaTanr\u0131\u00e7a\n d) \u015eammuramat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u015eammuramat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Assur d\u00f6nemini ayd\u0131nlatan kaynaklarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yaz\u0131l\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc devletin resmi yaz\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) \u00c7ivi yaz\u0131l\u0131 kaynaklar zengindir.\nc) Kaynaklara g\u00f6re halk\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc okuryazard\u0131.\n d) Yabanc\u0131 kaynaklarda Assur ile ilgili bilgiler bulunur."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kaynaklara g\u00f6re halk\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc okuryazard\u0131."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Assur ba\u015fkentlerinden en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Dur \u015earrukin\nb) NinI ve\nc) Assur\n d) Tu\u015fhan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "NinI ve"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Assur ve Babil ordusunun en b\u00fcy\u00fck grubunu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olu\u015fturur?\na) Seyisler\nb) Piyadeler\nc) A\u011f\u0131r silahl\u0131lar\n d) S\u00fcvariler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Piyadeler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yeni Assur ve Yeni Babil d\u00f6nemlerinde Mart ay\u0131n\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan en b\u00fcy\u00fck bayram kutlamalar\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 neydi?\na) Kurakl\u0131ktan kurtulmak\nb) Zaferleri kutlamak\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kutlamak\n d) Yeni y\u0131l\u0131n geli\u015fini kutlamak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yeni y\u0131l\u0131n geli\u015fini kutlamak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Yeni Assur d\u00f6nemi tarihini yazmaya katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan yaz\u0131l\u0131 belge t\u00fcrlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Limmu listeleri\nb) Annallar\nc) G\u00f6steri\u015f yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\n d) \u0130lahiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130lahiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Yeni Assur kentlerinin sitadelinde bulunan birimlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Pazar yeri\nb) Tap\u0131nak\nc) Saray\n d) Botanik bah\u00e7eleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pazar yeri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski M\u0131s\u0131r'da in\u015fa edilen geometrik olarak ilk ger\u00e7ek piramit a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u0131z\u0131l Piramit\nb) Keops Piramidi\nc) E\u011fik Piramit\n d) Mikerinos Piramidi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131z\u0131l Piramit"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski M\u0131s\u0131r'da Yabanc\u0131 diyarlar\u0131n \u015fefleri olarak bilinen kavim a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Persler\nb) Babilliler\nc) Hiksoslar\n d) Assurlular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hiksoslar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M.\u00d6. 3000 y\u0131llar\u0131nda A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 ve Yukar\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r krall\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tek bir krall\u0131k alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirmeyi ba\u015fararak birle\u015fik M\u0131s\u0131r Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131'n\u0131 kuran efsanevi kral a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Snefru\nb) Menes\nc) II. Ramses\n d) Keops"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Menes"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski M\u0131s\u0131r'da bir kral\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden 30 y\u0131l sonra ilk kez, daha sonra da 3 y\u0131ll\u0131k aralarla kral\u0131n yeniden do\u011fu\u015funun kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00f6ren a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ra Festivali\nb) Piramit Festivali\nc) Mastaba Festivali\n d) Sed Festivali"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sed Festivali"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eski M\u0131s\u0131r'da \u00f6zellikle kutsal metinlerin ta\u015fa kaz\u0131nmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan resmi yaz\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kopt yaz\u0131s\u0131\nb) Hiyeroglif yaz\u0131\nc) Demotik yaz\u0131\n d) Hiyeratik yaz\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hiyeroglif yaz\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hiyeroglif i\u015faretlerinin k\u0131salt\u0131larak yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Eski M\u0131s\u0131r yaz\u0131s\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Hiyeratik yaz\u0131\nb) \u00c7ivi yaz\u0131s\u0131\nc) Hiyeroglif yaz\u0131\n d) Demotik yaz\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hiyeratik yaz\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u00e7 sulardaki a\u011f kafeslerde bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli su kalite \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f oksijen\nb) K\u00fck\u00fcrt\nc) Silikat\n d) S\u00fclfat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f oksijen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Hayvansal su canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n insan g\u0131das\u0131 olarak yeti\u015ftirilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.\nb) Bitkisel su canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n insan g\u0131das\u0131 olarak yeti\u015ftirilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.\nc) Hayvansal ve bitkisel su canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kontroll\u00fc ve yar\u0131 kontroll\u00fc ko\u015fullarda insan g\u0131das\u0131, stok takviyesi, s\u00fcs, sportif ve bilimsel ama\u00e7larla yeti\u015ftirilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.\n d) Hayvansal ve bitkisel su canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcs, sportif ve bilimsel ama\u00e7larla yeti\u015ftirilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hayvansal ve bitkisel su canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kontroll\u00fc ve yar\u0131 kontroll\u00fc ko\u015fullarda insan g\u0131das\u0131, stok takviyesi, s\u00fcs, sportif ve bilimsel ama\u00e7larla yeti\u015ftirilmesi olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan amonyakla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Bal\u0131klar\u0131n metabolik at\u0131klar\u0131 amonyak d\u00fczeyini etkilemez.\nb) pH de\u011feri amonyak miktar\u0131 \u00fczerinde etkili bir fakt\u00f6r de\u011fildir.\nc) Havuzlardaki amonyak d\u00fczeyini bal\u0131klar\u0131n t\u00fcketmedi\u011fi yemler etkilemez.\n d) Su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fini tehdit eden en zehirli azot bile\u015fi\u011fidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fini tehdit eden en zehirli azot bile\u015fi\u011fidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi galsama a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerinden biridir?\na) A\u011fz\u0131na kanca tak\u0131larak bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakalar.\nb) Dipten tarayarak bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakalar.\nc) Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n solunga\u00e7 kapaklar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan yakalanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.\n d) Bay\u0131ltarak avc\u0131l\u0131k prensibine dayan\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n solunga\u00e7 kapaklar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan yakalanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Avc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sersemletme ve bay\u0131ltma yoluyla avc\u0131l\u0131k\nb) S\u00fcr\u00fckleme a\u011flar ile avc\u0131l\u0131k\nc) Kafesle avc\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Troller ile avc\u0131l\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kafesle avc\u0131l\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde \u00fcretilen miktar ve yeti\u015ftirilen t\u00fcr say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda etkili olan fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Su \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine talebin artmas\u0131\nb) Pazar fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi cazip hale getirmesi\nc) Do\u011fal \u00fcretimin artmas\u0131\n d) Yeti\u015ftiricilikteki sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fal \u00fcretimin artmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi derinin epidermis tabakas\u0131nda bulunur?\na) Pigment h\u00fccreleri\nb) D\u00fcz kas h\u00fccreleri\nc) Sinirler\n d) Mukus h\u00fccreleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mukus h\u00fccreleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u201cKankava\u201d ile avlanan su \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00fcnger\nb) Palamut\nc) Deniz salyangozu\n d) \u00c7ipura"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcnger"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi g\u0131rg\u0131r teknelerinde bulunan yard\u0131mc\u0131 ara\u00e7lardan biridir?\na) Misina\nb) Z\u0131pk\u0131n\nc) Bay\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 ekipmanlar\n d) Bal\u0131k bulucular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131k bulucular"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Adipoz (ya\u011f) y\u00fczgeci bulunan bal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sazan\nb) Alabal\u0131k\nc) Vatoz\n d) Y\u0131lan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alabal\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi i\u00e7 sularda a\u011f kafeslerde bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fine ili\u015fkin yasal d\u00fczenlemelerde yer alan kriterlerden biridir?\na) Suyun silikat konsantrasyonu\nb) Suyun ak\u0131nt\u0131 h\u0131z\u0131\nc) Suyun demir d\u00fczeyi\n d) Suyun a\u011f\u0131r metal d\u00fczeyi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suyun ak\u0131nt\u0131 h\u0131z\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bal\u0131klarda batmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flayan organ a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalp\nb) Hava kesesi\nc) Barsak\n d) Beyin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hava kesesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alabal\u0131klar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortamlarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Denizlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler.\nb) Denizler, g\u00f6ller ve nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler.\nc) G\u00f6llerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler.\n d) Nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denizler, g\u00f6ller ve nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ger\u00e7ek midesi bulunmayan ve mide g\u00f6revini barsa\u011f\u0131n \u00f6n k\u0131sm\u0131 geni\u015fleyerek yapan bal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sazan\nb) Vatoz\nc) Uskumru\n d) Y\u0131lan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sazan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131k yumurtas\u0131nda bulunmaz?\na) Boyun\nb) Yumurta sar\u0131s\u0131\nc) Koryon\n d) Germinal disk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Boyun"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Birden fazla bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakalamada kullan\u0131lan olta a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Y\u00fcnl\u00fc\nb) Ka\u015f\u0131k oltas\u0131\nc) S\u0131rt\u0131\n d) \u00c7apari"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7apari"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Azot bile\u015fiklerinden nitrata ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Nitrat\u0131n su \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine etkisi di\u011fer azot bile\u015fiklerine g\u00f6re daha fazlad\u0131r.\nb) Y\u00fcksek nitrat konsantrasyonlar\u0131, bal\u0131klar\u0131n osmoreg\u00fclasyonunu olumsuz etkileyebilir.\nc) Su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde, sudaki nitrat d\u00fczeyi 0-3 mg/L aras\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Y\u00fcksek nitrat konsantrasyonlar\u0131, oksijen ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyebilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nitrat\u0131n su \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine etkisi di\u011fer azot bile\u015fiklerine g\u00f6re daha fazlad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Havuzlarda bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde istenmeyen amonyak art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi uygulanabilir?\na) Yemlemenin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Bal\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011funu azaltma\nc) Havuza girmeden \u00f6nce suyun kire\u00e7lenmesi\n d) Havuza taze su giri\u015finin engellenmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011funu azaltma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yay\u0131n bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beslenmeleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Karnivor bir bal\u0131kd\u0131r.\nb) Sadece canl\u0131 bal\u0131klar\u0131 t\u00fcketir.\nc) Doymak bilmeyen bir bal\u0131kt\u0131r.\n d) Yem se\u00e7mezler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sadece canl\u0131 bal\u0131klar\u0131 t\u00fcketir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tilapya bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n beslenmesi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Karnivor olup, sadece karasal hayvanlar\u0131 t\u00fcketirler.\nb) Sadece bitkisel kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fcketirler.\nc) Sadece kopepodlar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirebilirler.\n d) Omnivor olup, diatomlar\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi de\u011ferlendirirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Omnivor olup, diatomlar\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi de\u011ferlendirirler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Abbas\u00eelerin T\u00fcrk as\u0131ll\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r valisi Ahmed taraf\u0131ndan 868 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan devlet a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) S\u00e2m\u00e2n\u00eeler\nb) Toluno\u011fullar\u0131\nc) F\u00e2t\u0131m\u00eeler\n d) Sel\u00e7uklular"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toluno\u011fullar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Bahr\u00ee Meml\u00fck sultanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Aybek\nb) Kalavun\nc) Muhammed b. Kalavun\n d) Kansu Gavri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kansu Gavri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sadaka-i C\u00e2riye anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na vesile olmu\u015ftur?\na) Hisbe Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n\nb) Vak\u0131flar\u0131n\nc) Belediyenin\n d) Ordu Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vak\u0131flar\u0131n"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi Abbas\u00ee ordusunu olu\u015fturan b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7\u00f6lde ya\u015fayan bedev\u00ee birlikleri\nb) Ba\u015f\u015fehirde bulunan ve do\u011frudan halifeye ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapan muhaf\u0131z birlikleri\nc) Av\u00e2s\u0131m ve su\u011fur ad\u0131 verilen s\u0131n\u0131r garnizonlar\u0131ndaki birlikler\n d) Vil\u00e2yetlerde bulunan birlikler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7\u00f6lde ya\u015fayan bedev\u00ee birlikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hz. Muhammedin vefat\u0131ndan sonra Hulefa-i Ra\u015fidin, Emeviler ve Abbasiler D\u00f6neminde yap\u0131lan fetihler \u0130slam \u00fclkesinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmi\u015ftir. Buna g\u00f6re \u0130slam fetihlerinin artmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini etkilememi\u015ftir?\na) \u0130slami mezheplerin artmas\u0131n\u0131\nb) Hazinenin dolmas\u0131n\u0131\nc) K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve medeniyetin \u00e7e\u015fitlenmesini\n d) \u015eehirlerin canl\u0131l\u0131k kazanmas\u0131n\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130slami mezheplerin artmas\u0131n\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ilk sahaflar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki devletlerden hangisi zaman\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Emeviler\nb) Toluno\u011fullar\u0131\nc) Abbasiler\n d) Eyyubiler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Abbasiler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Avicenna ad\u0131yla hem do\u011fuda hem de bat\u0131da filozof ve tabip olarak \u00e7ok me\u015f hur olan bir T\u00fcrk d\u00fc\u015f \u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. Buhara\u2019da d\u00fcnyaya gelmi\u015f tir. Zihin has tal\u0131klar\u0131 konus unda ps ikiyatri y\u00f6ntemini ilk uygulayan bilgindir. \u201c e\u015f -\u015eifa\u201d, \u201cennecat\u201d, \u201cel-Kanun fi\u2019t T\u0131bb\u201d, \u201cUyunu\u2019l Hikme\u201d \u00f6nemli es erlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r. Yukar\u0131da anlat\u0131lan bilim adam\u0131 kimdir?\na) R\u00e2z\u00ee\nb) \u0130bn S\u00een\u00e2\nc) \u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd\n d) \u0130bn B\u00e2cce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130bn S\u00een\u00e2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nur Metafizi\u011fi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur?\na) S\u00fchreverd\u00ee\nb) Kind\u00ee\nc) Gazali\n d) \u0130bn B\u00e2cce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fchreverd\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131f\u0131r\u0131 (0) ilk defa say\u0131 olarak kullanan matematik\u00e7i a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6mer Hayy\u00e2m\nb) Harizm\u00ee\nc) Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u\n d) Kereci "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Harizm\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alabal\u0131klar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortamlarla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Denizler, g\u00f6ller ve nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler.\nb) Yaln\u0131z g\u00f6llerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler.\nc) Yaln\u0131z g\u00f6l ve nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler.\n d) Yaln\u0131z nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denizler, g\u00f6ller ve nehirlerde ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u201colta\u201d malzemesi de\u011fildir?\na) F\u0131rd\u00f6nd\u00fc\nb) Misina\nc) Kur\u015fun a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\n d) Bocilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bocilik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Suyun elektrik iletkenli\u011fine ili\u015fkin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bilgilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Suyun tuzlulu\u011fu elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 iletme kapasitesini etkilemez.\nb) Suyun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f mineral i\u00e7eri\u011finin bir g\u00f6stergesi de\u011fildir.\nc) Birimi micromho/cm\u2019dir.\n d) Birimi mg/L\u2019dir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Birimi micromho/cm\u2019dir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sert veya yumu\u015fak plastikten yap\u0131lan, bal\u0131k yap\u0131 ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndeki av ara\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r. Yukar\u0131daki tan\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine aittir?\na) Trol\nb) Y\u00fcnl\u00fc\nc) Olta\n d) S\u0131rt\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131rt\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Do\u011fal sular\u0131m\u0131zda bulunan sazan formu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pullu sazan\nb) \u00c7\u0131plak sazan\nc) Aynal\u0131 sazan\n d) \u00c7izgili ve \u00e7\u0131plak sazan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Pullu sazan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan uygun pH aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) 6-7\nb) 6-8\nc) 6-9\n d) 10-14"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "10-14"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u2018Dire\u00e7\u2019in avlayabilece\u011fi bir su \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Midye\nb) Ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Karides\n d) Deniz salyangozu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ton bal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi denizlerde a\u011f kafeslerde bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin ortam \u00fczerindeki etkilerini izlemede \u00f6ncelikli de\u011fildir?\na) Suyun tuzlulu\u011fu\nb) Alg yo\u011funlu\u011fu\nc) Suyun fosfor miktar\u0131\n d) Sedimentin organik madde d\u00fczeyi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suyun tuzlulu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131k yumurtas\u0131nda bulunmaz?\na) Mikrofil\nb) Kuyruk\nc) Yumurta sar\u0131s\u0131\n d) Germinal disk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuyruk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir y\u00fczey galsama a\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlerinden biridir?\na) Orta su trol\u00fc\nb) Dip sularda s\u00fcr\u00fcklenen trol\nc) Y\u00fczeyde sabit galsama a\u011f\u0131\n d) Serpme a\u011f"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fczeyde sabit galsama a\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yay\u0131n bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcremelerine ili\u015fkin bilgilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 May\u0131s-Haziran aylar\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131rlar.\nb) Yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 a\u011f\u0131zda kulu\u00e7ka ederler.\nc) Yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 Eyl\u00fcl-Ekim aylar\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131rlar.\n d) Yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 su y\u00fczeyine b\u0131rak\u0131rlar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 May\u0131s-Haziran aylar\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131rlar."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki elementlerden hangisi, a\u011f kafeslerde bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde kullan\u0131lan yemlerden dolay\u0131 suda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterebilir?\na) Demir\nb) Fosfor\nc) Kalsiyum\n d) \u00c7inko"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fosfor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tilapya bal\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Tilapia cinsine ait t\u00fcrler havuz dibine yuva yapar.\nb) Sarotherodon cinsine ait t\u00fcrlerde yumurta ve larvalar\u0131 erkek a\u011fz\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131r.\nc) Oreochromis cisine ait t\u00fcrlerde yumurta ve larvalar\u0131 di\u015filer a\u011fz\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131r.\n d) Tilapia ve Oreochromis t\u00fcrlerinin yumurtalar\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fkan olup bitkiler \u00fczerine b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tilapia ve Oreochromis t\u00fcrlerinin yumurtalar\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fkan olup bitkiler \u00fczerine b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bal\u0131klardan hangisinde postlarva evresi g\u00f6r\u00fclmez?\na) Sazan\nb) Y\u0131lan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Alabal\u0131k\n d) Kefal"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alabal\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131klarda eksen iskeleti de\u011fildir?\na) Ba\u015f\nb) Omurga\nc) Kaburgalar\n d) \u00d6rt\u00fc kemikleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6rt\u00fc kemikleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi havuzlardaki bal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f oksijen eksikli\u011finde \u00f6nerilmez?\na) Bal\u0131k miktar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak\nb) Suya potasyum permanganat ilavesi yapmak\nc) Yemlemeyi kesmek\n d) Su s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131k miktar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u00fclt\u00fcr formu olan sazan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Pullu sazan\nb) \u00c7izgili ve \u00e7\u0131plak sazan\nc) Aynal\u0131 sazan\n d) \u00c7izgili sazan"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aynal\u0131 sazan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00dclkemizde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan avc\u0131l\u0131k ekipman\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Z\u0131pk\u0131n\nb) Dre\u00e7\nc) Kankava\n d) G\u0131rg\u0131r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u0131rg\u0131r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bal\u0131k a\u011fz\u0131 ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) A\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7inde tat alma tomurcuklar\u0131 bulunur.\nb) A\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7inde tek h\u00fccreli mukus bezleri vard\u0131r.\nc) A\u011fz\u0131n sadece \u00e7i\u011fneme g\u00f6revi vard\u0131r.\n d) A\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7inde dil kas dokusu i\u00e7ermez."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "A\u011fz\u0131n sadece \u00e7i\u011fneme g\u00f6revi vard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklu Devletinin kurulu\u015f s\u00fcreci ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Tu\u011frul Bey\u2019in esir edilmesi \u00fczerine Gaznelilerle m\u00fccadeleye girmi\u015f ve devlet kurmu\u015flard\u0131r.\nb) Merv \u015fehrini ele ge\u00e7irdikten sonra Halife taraf\u0131ndan h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131klar\u0131 onaylanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Horasan\u2019a g\u00f6\u00e7 ve Gaznelilerle m\u00fccadele devletin kurulu\u015funun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Halifenin onay\u0131n\u0131 Malazgirt sava\u015f\u0131ndan sonra alabilmi\u015flerdir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Horasan\u2019a g\u00f6\u00e7 ve Gaznelilerle m\u00fccadele devletin kurulu\u015funun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Pasinler Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Sel\u00e7uklu-Bizans ili\u015fkilerindeki yeri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hangisi s\u00f6ylenemez?\na) \u015eehz\u00e2de Hasan\u2019\u0131n yenilmesi ve \u015fehit edilmesi \u00fczerine, Tu\u011frul Bey\u2019in emriyle yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir sava\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) Bu sava\u015f sonunda yap\u0131lan anla\u015fma ile Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu Sel\u00e7uklu ve Abbas\u00ee Halifeli\u011finin \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kabul etmi\u015ftir.\nc) Bu anla\u015fma Bizans\u2019\u0131n Fat\u0131m\u00eelerle olan ticar\u00ee ili\u015fkilerini sekteye u\u011fratt\u0131.\n d) Bizans kuvvetleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yenilgiye u\u011frayan Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n Anadolu\u2019ya egemen olma s\u00fcreci gecikmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bizans kuvvetleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yenilgiye u\u011frayan Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n Anadolu\u2019ya egemen olma s\u00fcreci gecikmi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Melik\u015fah zaman\u0131nda devletin Anadolu ve Suriye politikas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Karde\u015fi Tutu\u015f\u2019u \u015eam melikli\u011fine tayin etmi\u015ftir.\nb) S\u00fcleyman\u015fah\u2019\u0131n Bizans kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 durumda kalmas\u0131 \u00fczerine yard\u0131m\u0131na ordu g\u00f6ndermi\u015ftir.\nc) T\u00fcrkiye Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Bizans kontrol edilmi\u015ftir.\n d) Tutu\u015f\u2019un \u015eam\u2019a tayin nedeni, Musul emiri M\u00fcslim b. Kurey\u015f\u2019in bertaraf edilmek istenmesidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karde\u015fi Tutu\u015f\u2019u \u015eam melikli\u011fine tayin etmi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Argun Arslan\u2019n\u0131n isyan etmesinin temel nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sel\u00e7uklu taht\u0131na oturmak istemesi\nb) Berkyaruk\u2019la Mahmud konusunda anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fmesi\nc) Halifenin kendisi ad\u0131na hutbe okutma iste\u011fini reddetmesi\n d) Elindeki iktalar\u0131 daha da art\u0131rmak istemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Elindeki iktalar\u0131 daha da art\u0131rmak istemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, Sel\u00e7uklu-Abbas\u00ee halifeli\u011fi aras\u0131ndaki m\u00fccadelelerin temel nedenidir?\na) Halifelerin Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imlerini tasvip etmemeleri\nb) G\u00f6\u00e7ebe T\u00fcrkmenlerin yerle\u015fik ahaliye kar\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n Halifeleri rahats\u0131z etmesi\nc) Sel\u00e7uklu sultanlar\u0131n\u0131n Fat\u0131m\u00eeler ile yak\u0131n ili\u015fkiler kurmas\u0131\n d) Sel\u00e7uklu sultanlar\u0131n\u0131n, halifelerin siyas\u00ee g\u00fc\u00e7lerini ellerinden alm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 siyas\u00ee iktidarlar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden kurmak istemeleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklu sultanlar\u0131n\u0131n, halifelerin siyas\u00ee g\u00fc\u00e7lerini ellerinden alm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 siyas\u00ee iktidarlar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden kurmak istemeleri"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00eenever Sava\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) 1132 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sultan Sancar ve Mesud aras\u0131nda meydana gelmi\u015ftir.\nb) Halife M\u00fcster\u015fid, Mesud taraf\u0131nda bizzat sava\u015fa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Sultan Sancar sava\u015f sonunda Irak Sel\u00e7uklu taht\u0131na ye\u011feni Tu\u011frul\u2019u oturtmu\u015ftur.\n d) Sava\u015f\u0131n nedeni Irak Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 i\u00e7indeki kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klara Sultan Sancar\u2019\u0131n m\u00fcdahale etmek istemesidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Halife M\u00fcster\u015fid, Mesud taraf\u0131nda bizzat sava\u015fa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sultan Sancar\u2019\u0131n meliklik d\u00f6nemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Taht kavgalar\u0131nda son derece etkin bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) \u0130lk siyas\u00ee faaliyeti Horasan\u2019da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan eden Argun Arslan isyan\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131rma g\u00f6revidir.\nc) 1103 y\u0131l\u0131nda Berkyaruk ve Tapar aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015ftan sonra, Tapar\u2019a t\u00e2bi olmu\u015ftur.\n d) Devlet i\u015flerinde yol g\u00f6stermek \u00fczere Gazzal\u00ee, Nasihat\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fcl\u00fbk adl\u0131 eseri onun i\u00e7in yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Taht kavgalar\u0131nda son derece etkin bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Katvan Sava\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Sultan Sancar ve Karah\u0131taylar aras\u0131nda 1141 y\u0131l\u0131nda meydana gelmi\u015ftir.\nb) Sancar\u2019\u0131n Karluklar\u0131n affedilme ve yard\u0131m taleplerini reddetmesi sava\u015f\u0131 kaybetmesinde etkili olmu\u015ftur.\nc) Sava\u015f sonunda Sel\u00e7uklular Ceyhun nehri do\u011fusundaki b\u00fct\u00fcn topraklar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir.\n d) Karahanl\u0131lar Karah\u0131taylar\u0131n taraf\u0131nda sava\u015fa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Karahanl\u0131lar Karah\u0131taylar\u0131n taraf\u0131nda sava\u015fa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Melik Kavurt ve faaliyetleri ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Dand\u00e2nak\u00e2n Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda toplanan kurultayda kendisine Kirman b\u00f6lgesi verilmi\u015ftir.\nb) Karde\u015fi Alp Arslan ile taht m\u00fccadelesine giri\u015fmi\u015f ancak ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmu\u015ftur.\nc) Melik\u015fah\u2019\u0131n sultanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mayarak isyan etmi\u015f ve 1073 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakalanarak \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.\n d) Babas\u0131 \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Bey taraf\u0131ndan veliaht tayin edilmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Babas\u0131 \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131 Bey taraf\u0131ndan veliaht tayin edilmi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Irak Sel\u00e7uklu Sultan\u0131 Mahmud ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu taht\u0131 i\u00e7in amcas\u0131 Sancar\u2019la m\u00fccadele etmi\u015ftir.\nb) Bat\u0131 \u0130ran, Irak, Azerbaycan, Suriye ve Do\u011fu Anadolu\u2019nun idaresi Sultan Sancar taraf\u0131ndan kendisine b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nc) Sultan Sancar taraf\u0131ndan kendisine Sultan\u00fc\u2019l-A\u2019z\u00e2m unvan\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir.\n d) Irak\u2019ta kendi hakimiyetini kurmak isteyen Hille emiri Arap D\u00fcbeys\u2019i bertaraf etmi\u015ftir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sultan Sancar taraf\u0131ndan kendisine Sultan\u00fc\u2019l-A\u2019z\u00e2m unvan\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sultan Melik\u015fah\u2019\u0131n karde\u015fi Melik Tutu\u015f\u2019u Suriye\u2019ye tayin etmesinin as\u0131l nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Antakya\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye Sel\u00e7uklular\u2019\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan fethedilmesi\nb) Fat\u0131m\u00eelerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek b\u00f6lgeyi tehdit etmesi\nc) D\u0131ma\u015fk\u2019a h\u00e2kim olan Ats\u0131z Bey\u2019in isyan etmesi\n d) Melik\u015fah\u2019\u0131n karde\u015fi Tutu\u015f\u2019u, merkezden uzak tutmak istemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fat\u0131m\u00eelerin g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek b\u00f6lgeyi tehdit etmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u0130ldeniz atabeylerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Atabey K\u0131z\u0131l Arslan\nb) Atabey Ebu Bekr\nc) Atabey Sa\u2019d\n d) Atabey \u00d6zbek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Atabey Sa\u2019d"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi D\u0131ma\u015fk atabeylerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Aksungur Porsuk\u00ee\nb) Tac\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fclk B\u00f6ri\nc) \u015eems\u00fc\u2019l-M\u00fclk \u0130smail\n d) \u015e\u0131habeddin Mahmud"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Aksungur Porsuk\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130ldenizliler ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu sultanlar\u0131n\u0131n atabeyliklerini yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.\nb) Kuzeybat\u0131 \u0130ran\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015flerdir.\nc) Ha\u00e7l\u0131lar\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele etmi\u015flerdir.\n d) Eyy\u00fbb\u00eeler\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 ile ittifak yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuzeybat\u0131 \u0130ran\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015flerdir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklu\u2019da devleti kuran ki\u015finin toplum taraf\u0131ndan me\u015fr\u00fb kabul edilebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6zelliklerden hangisine sahip olmas\u0131 gerekir?\na) \u0130dar\u00ee tecr\u00fcbesinin olmas\u0131\nb) Kut sahibi olmas\u0131 ve asil bir soya mensup olmas\u0131\nc) Toplumun ileri gelenleriyle uzla\u015fmas\u0131\n d) E\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kut sahibi olmas\u0131 ve asil bir soya mensup olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nizam\u00fclm\u00fclk'\u00fcn Siyasetname adl\u0131 eserini yazma sebebi nedir?\na) Sultan Alp Arslan iste\u011fini yerine getirmek\nb) Sel\u00e7uklu devlet te\u015fkil\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131 anlatmak\nc) Devlet y\u00f6netiminde kararlar\u0131n do\u011fru verilmesi, i\u015flerin d\u00fczg\u00fcn yap\u0131lmas\u0131, aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 gidermek ve al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken tedbirleri belirlemek\n d) Nizamiye medreselerinde \u00f6rnek olarak okutmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Devlet y\u00f6netiminde kararlar\u0131n do\u011fru verilmesi, i\u015flerin d\u00fczg\u00fcn yap\u0131lmas\u0131, aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 gidermek ve al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken tedbirleri belirlemek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda teraziler hakk\u0131nda yaz\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli eser olan Kitabu M\u00eez\u00e2ni\u2019l-Hikme adl\u0131 eseri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilim adamlar\u0131ndan hangisi yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00d6mer Hayyam\nb) Abdurrahman el-H\u00e2zin\u00ee\nc) el-Harak\u00ee\n d) Eb\u00fb H\u00e2tim \u0130sfiz\u00e2r\u00ee"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Abdurrahman el-H\u00e2zin\u00ee"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi ve b\u00fct\u00fcn T\u00fcrkistan ve \u0130ran\u2019a h\u00e2kim olan mescid (cami) modeli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ana kubbe y\u00fcksek ve geni\u015ftir.\nb) Mihrap \u00f6n\u00fc kubbeli ve d\u00f6rt eyvanl\u0131 avludur.\nc) Mescid medrese ile birliktedir.\n d) Kubbelerin d\u0131\u015flar\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015f s\u00fcslemeleriyle g\u00f6z kama\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken, i\u00e7leri sade, k\u00fcbik ve masif y\u00fczeylerle kapl\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mihrap \u00f6n\u00fc kubbeli ve d\u00f6rt eyvanl\u0131 avludur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nizamiye Medreselerinin \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Fakir \u00f6\u011frencilere imk\u00e2n ve f\u0131rsat e\u015fitli\u011fi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\nb) \u0130dar\u00ee ve e\u011fitim personeline maa\u015f ve ayn\u00ee gelir \u00f6denmekteydi.\nc) Ayn\u0131 medresede farkl\u0131 \u0130slam mezheplerinin e\u011fitimi verilmi\u015ftir.\n d) M\u00fcstakil b\u00fct\u00e7eleri ve gelir kaynaklar\u0131 olan birer vak\u0131f kurulu\u015fuydu. "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ayn\u0131 medresede farkl\u0131 \u0130slam mezheplerinin e\u011fitimi verilmi\u015ftir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following is not a step of planning a trip?\na) Find a friend\nb) Establish a budget\nc) Create a rough itinerary\n d) Set a date and book transportation"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Find a friend"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 refers to an amount of money that cannot be paid back to the customer.\na) Non-refundable\nb) Special rate\nc) Excess reduction\n d) Free cancellation"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Non-refundable"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which one of the following words can be used to describe a hotel room?\na) Spacious\nb) Mouth-watering\nc) Nourishing\n d) Appetizing"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Spacious"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A: I\u2019m looking for a \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 from New York to Eski\u015fehir, I don\u2019t want long layovers. B: I\u2019m sorry but all our flights between those two locations are \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 . Choose the best option to complete the conversation above.\na) stopover / layover\nb) take-off / landing\nc) direct flight / connected\n d) seat assignment / round-trips"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "direct flight / connected"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 refers to a stop between parts of a long plane journey.\na) Take-off\nb) Landing\nc) Time of departure\n d) Layover"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Layover"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "I lI ve \u2026\u2026\u2026 the 7th floor \u2026\u2026\u2026 21 Cambridge Street \u2026\u2026\u2026 Essex.\na) at / on / in\nb) at / in / at\nc) on / in / at\n d) on / at / in"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "on / at / in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Traveling to places associated with death or suffering is called \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 .\na) extreme tourism\nb) ethnotourism\nc) dark tourism\n d) vagabonding"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "dark tourism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "The chess players sat \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 each other before they began their game.\na) opposite\nb) between\nc) behind\n d) beside"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "opposite"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A walk through a forest can only be considered ecotourism if it \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 .\na) includes unconventional means of transportation\nb) involves other green tourists\nc) is organized by the \u2018green tourism\u2019 travel agencies\n d) benefits the people who lI ve in or near that village"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "benefits the people who lI ve in or near that village"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "What does \u201cto buy in bulk\u201d mean?\na) ordering something from the online sellers\nb) thinking deeply\nc) purchasing something in large quantities\n d) obtaining something long before you need it"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "purchasing something in large quantities"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of the following is not among the top ten ecotourism destinations in the world?\na) Alaska\nb) Xanthos-Letoon\nc) Blue Mountains, Australia\n d) Malaysian Island of Borneo"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Xanthos-Letoon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "For a travel agent, to \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 means to pick a few destinations or activities and resolve to be a better expert at them than anyone else.\na) personalize\nb) specialize\nc) be complex\n d) do a self-check"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "specialize"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which of following is not among the important features of an attractI ve travel brochure?\na) Use of simple grammar\nb) Use of a person-to-person manner of speaking\nc) Using pictures to support paragraphs\n d) Use of complex sentences"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Use of complex sentences"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 refers to tourism which operates in such a way as to minimize negatI ve impacts on the environment.\na) Urban tourism\nb) Responsible tourism\nc) World heritage tourism\n d) Adventure travel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Responsible tourism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 refers to the level of species that occur naturally only in a specific region or site.\na) Sustainable development\nb) Ecolabeling\nc) Endemism\n d) Canopy walkway"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Endemism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 means large numbers of people visiting a specific location because of its attractI veness.\na) Ecotourism\nb) Mass tourism\nc) Health tourism\n d) Niche tourism"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mass tourism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Which one of the following words cannot be used in tourism industry while advertising a holiday spot?\na) Sophisticated ambiance\nb) Don\u2019t expect much\nc) Gem\n d) Cozy"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Don\u2019t expect much"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 refers to any form of tourism that does not reduce the availability of resources and does not inhibit future travelers from enjoying the same experience.\na) Sustainable tourism\nb) Mass tourism\nc) Health tourism\n d) Faith tourism"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sustainable tourism"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "You will find a free shuttle \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 with your airline ticket.\na) site\nb) window\nc) monument\n d) voucher"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "voucher"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Happy Travels is a big travel agency. More than fifty employers \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 there.\na) was employed\nb) were employed\nc) employed\n d) are employed"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "are employed"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131klarda yumurta verimini etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerden de\u011fildir?\na) Bal\u0131klarda midenin yap\u0131s\u0131\nb) Bal\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nc) Bal\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fc\n d) Bal\u0131k ya\u015f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131klarda midenin yap\u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricilik sistemleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan nitrifikasyon ve denitrifikasyon i\u015flemlerinin ilgili oldu\u011fu element a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Fosfor\nb) Azot\nc) Demir\n d) K\u00fck\u00fcrt"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Azot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok \u0130\u011fneli Oltalar ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) \u00c7ok say\u0131da i\u011fnenin beden \u00fczerine oturtulmas\u0131 ile olu\u015fturulur.\nb) \u0130\u011fnelerin ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6stekler bir a\u011fa ba\u011flan\u0131r.\nc) Alet, k\u00f6stek ve bedenden olu\u015fur.\n d) Belli bir derinlikte veya su alt\u0131nda zeminde durabilirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130\u011fnelerin ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6stekler bir a\u011fa ba\u011flan\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bal\u0131klardan hangisi bir demersal bal\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Kefal\nb) Kalkan\nc) Salmon\n d) Orkinos"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalkan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kefal bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n yumurtalar\u0131 ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yumurtalar\u0131 k\u00fcresel ve saydam g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmdedirler.\nb) Yumurtalar\u0131 pelajiktir.\nc) Yumurta \u00e7aplar\u0131 4mm civar\u0131ndad\u0131r.\n d) M. cephalus t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yumurtalar\u0131 20-22 saat sonra su dibine \u00e7\u00f6kerler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yumurta \u00e7aplar\u0131 4mm civar\u0131ndad\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Su s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015fmekle birlikte 40-60 g\u00fcnde bentik ya\u015fama d\u00f6nen bal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kefal\nb) Kalkan\nc) Levrek\n d) \u00c7ipura"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalkan"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130lk yem olarak artemia daha sonra dafnia ve beyaz kurt k\u0131y\u0131larak verilen bal\u0131k a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7ipura\nb) Kefal\nc) Sar\u0131 kuyruk\n d) Mersin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mersin"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7ok yo\u011fun mikroalg \u00fcretiminin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrekli k\u00fclt\u00fcr sistemine ne ad verilir?\na) Toprak havuz\nb) Kanal\nc) Kapal\u0131 reakt\u00f6r\n d) Fotobiyoreakt\u00f6r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fotobiyoreakt\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mikroskopla incelemede rotifer k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z oldu\u011funun g\u00f6stergelerinden biridir?\na) Rotiferlerin midesinin dolu olmas\u0131\nb) Protozoa varl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Yumurtal\u0131 rotiferlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Mikroalg varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Protozoa varl\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok Artemia elde edilen do\u011fal kaynak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Tuna Nehri\nb) B\u00fcy\u00fck Tuz G\u00f6l\u00fc\nc) Ye\u015fil\u0131rmak\n d) Akdeniz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "B\u00fcy\u00fck Tuz G\u00f6l\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bal\u0131k yemlemesinde dikkate al\u0131nacak unsurlardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Su s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\nc) Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc\n d) Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n rengi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n rengi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yumurta al\u0131m \u00fcnitelerinden hangisi sazan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kontroll\u00fc yumurta almak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Toprak havuz\nb) S\u00fct bidonu\nc) Ya\u011f varili\n d) Toprak boru"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak havuz"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alabal\u0131k yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde \u00fcretim miktar\u0131 ile su miktar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Suyun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Suyun pH\u2019s\u0131\nc) Suyun i\u00e7erdi\u011fi doymu\u015f oksijen miktar\u0131\n d) Bal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yemlenme d\u00fczeyi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Suyun i\u00e7erdi\u011fi doymu\u015f oksijen miktar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Orta b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki bir \u0131l\u0131k su bal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yavru \u00fcretim i\u015fletmesi i\u00e7in gerekli toplam su miktar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 5 L/s\nb) 10 L/s\nc) 25-35 L/s\n d) 4 0-50 L/s"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "4 0-50 L/s"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bal\u0131klar\u0131 su i\u00e7erisinde s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmada kullan\u0131lan, al\u00fcminyum \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7erisine dikey olarak 1,5 cm kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki al\u00fcminyum \u00e7ubuklar\u0131n e\u015fit aral\u0131klarla yerle\u015ftirildi\u011fi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma gereci a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ayarlanabilir ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\nb) S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma masas\u0131\nc) Sabit ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar\n d) Su p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtmeli s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma masas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sabit ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zellikle toprak havuzlarda uygulanan fiziksel dezenfeksiyon y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kuruya b\u0131rakma\nb) Formol uygulama\nc) \u0130yodofor uygulama\n d) Sodyum hipoklorit"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kuruya b\u0131rakma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi suda fazla miktarda amonyak bulunmas\u0131 durumunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 beklenen hastal\u0131klardan biridir?\na) Viral b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) Bakteriyel solunga\u00e7 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\nc) Viral y\u00fczme kesesi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\n d) Bakteriyel y\u00fczme kesesi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bakteriyel solunga\u00e7 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi su \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde, yeti\u015ftiricilik i\u015flemine ba\u011fl\u0131 stres kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bal\u0131klarda boylama yap\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Bal\u0131klar\u0131n bir yerden ba\u015fka bir yere ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131\nc) Bal\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00f6zetlenmesi\n d) Hatal\u0131 besleme uygulamalar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bal\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00f6zetlenmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "D\u00f6llenmi\u015f yumurtan\u0131n ilk d\u00f6nemleri g\u00f6zlenmi\u015f yumurtalar\u0131n dezenfeksiyonunda en \u00e7ok yararlan\u0131lan bile\u015fik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u0130yodofor\nb) Magnezyum\nc) Kalsiyum\n d) Amonyak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u0130yodofor"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir testin kapsam ge\u00e7erli\u011fini belirlemede ba\u015fvurulabilecek bir eylemdir?\na) Hedef kitlenin maddeleri nas\u0131l anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 test etme\nb) Zaman ba\u011flam\u0131nda testin tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirleme\nc) Belirtke tablosundan yararlanma\n d) Testi ge\u00e7erli ba\u015fka bir test ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belirtke tablosundan yararlanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cevaplar\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle yaz\u0131l\u0131 yoklamalara, madde k\u00f6klerinin ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131 nedeniyle \u00e7oktan se\u00e7meli testlere benzeyen \u00f6l\u00e7me arac\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u0131sa cevapl\u0131 testler\nb) S\u00f6zl\u00fc s\u0131navlar\nc) Bo\u015fluk doldurma\n d) Rubrikler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131sa cevapl\u0131 testler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi t\u00fcretilmi\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7meye \u00f6rnektir?\na) S\u0131nav sonucunda dersten ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6\u011frencilerin belirlenmesi\nb) Vize ve final notlar\u0131ndan y\u0131l sonu notunun hesaplanmas\u0131\nc) \u00d6\u011frencilerin matematik ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131flara yerle\u015ftirilmesi\n d) KPSS sonucuna g\u00f6re \u00f6\u011fretmen adaylar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131ralanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vize ve final notlar\u0131ndan y\u0131l sonu notunun hesaplanmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frencilere uygulanan bir ankette en sevdikleri \u00f6\u011fretim eleman\u0131 sorulmu\u015ftur. B\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6\u011fretim elemanlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan en cok sevdi\u011fi \u00f6\u011fretim eleman\u0131 se\u00e7en \u00f6\u011frencilerin duyu\u015fsal alan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n hangi basama\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr?\na) Bir de\u011ferler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ile nitelenme\nb) Tepkide bulunma\nc) Alma\n d) \u00d6rg\u00fctleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bir de\u011ferler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ile nitelenme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kavram haritalar\u0131n\u0131 puanlama modellerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) ili\u015fkisel puanlama\nb) \u00c7apraz harita ile ili\u015fkisel puanlama\nc) Yap\u0131sal puanlama\n d) Uzman harita ile yap\u0131sal puanlama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00c7apraz harita ile ili\u015fkisel puanlama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bilimsel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Y\u00f6ntemleri dersinde, \u00f6\u011frencilerin ders d\u00f6nemi boyunca \u00f6\u011frendiklerinden akl\u0131nda kalanlar\u0131 bir rapor format\u0131nda yazmalar\u0131 istenmi\u015ftir. Sonra her bir \u00f6\u011frencinin raporu bir ba\u015fka \u00f6\u011frenciye verilmi\u015ftir. Arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmelerine g\u00f6re \u00f6\u011frencilere d\u00f6nem sonu notu verilmi\u015ftir. Bilimsel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Y\u00f6ntemleri dersinde kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7me ve de\u011ferlendirme y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6z de\u011ferlendirme\nb) Akran de\u011ferlendirme\nc) Performans \u00f6devleri\n d) G\u00f6zlem formlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Akran de\u011ferlendirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Standart sapmas\u0131 12 ve aritmetik ortalamas\u0131 65 bir matematik s\u0131nav\u0131ndan 83 alm\u0131\u015f bir \u00f6\u011frencinin Z puan\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 1,5\nb) 1,2\nc) 1\n d) -1,5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1,5"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Standart kaymas\u0131 2,4 ve aritmetik ortalamas\u0131 20 olan bir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fkenlik katsay\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 10\nb) 12\nc) 14\n d) 24"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "12"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenci performans\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesinde puanlama yanl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Akran de\u011ferlendirme formu\nb) Rubrik\nc) Proje de\u011ferlendirme formu\n d) Cevap anahtar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rubrik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir \u00f6\u011frencinin ayakkab\u0131 ba\u011flayabilme becerisi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmek isteniyor. Bu becerinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in en uygun y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bireysel geli\u015fim dosyalar\u0131\nb) \u00d6devler\nc) Projeler\n d) G\u00f6zlem formlar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6zlem formlar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi merkezi da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinden biridir?\na) Aritmetik ortalama\nb) Tepe de\u011fer\nc) Ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fkenlik\n d) Varyans"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Varyans"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi 90 \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan bir s\u0131navda 27 alm\u0131\u015f bir \u00f6\u011frencinin mutlak ba\u015far\u0131 y\u00fczdesidir?\na) 30\nb) 60\nc) 67\n d) 73"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7oktan se\u00e7meli bir s\u0131navda alt ve \u00fcst grup say\u0131lar\u0131 birbirine e\u015fit ve 55 olan bir maddeye ili\u015fkin madde analizi yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Maddeyi \u00fcst grupta do\u011fru cevaplayanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 44, alt grupta do\u011fru cevaplayanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 ise 33't\u00fcr. Buna g\u00f6re bu maddenin ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k g\u00fcc\u00fc indeksi ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 0.03\nb) 0.3\nc) 0.2\n d) 1.5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0.2"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi test parametrelerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Test g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi\nb) Standart kayma\nc) Aritmetik ortalama\n d) Serbestlik derecesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Serbestlik derecesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6n uygulamada 50 maddesi olan bir testten 20 maddelik bir test olu\u015fturulmak istenmektedir. Se\u00e7ilen 20 maddenin madde g\u00fcvenirlikleri toplam\u0131ndan elde edilen standart kaymas\u0131 2.50 ve se\u00e7ilen maddelerin varyanslar\u0131 toplam\u0131 da 1.5 olarak bulunmu\u015ftur. Bu istatistiklere g\u00f6re testin g\u00fcvenirlik katsay\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7t\u0131r?\na) 0,42\nb) 0,45\nc) 0,48\n d) 0,54"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "0,42"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mutlak de\u011ferlendirmeye \u00f6rnek olarak verilemez?\na) S\u0131navdan 65 ve \u00fczeri not alanlar\u0131n dersten ge\u00e7mesi\nb) Okul bah\u00e7esini en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede ko\u015fan iki \u00f6\u011frencinin atletizm tak\u0131m\u0131na se\u00e7ilmesi\nc) istiklal mar\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ezbere okuyan \u00f6\u011frencilere 5 puan verilmesi\n d) Ortalamas\u0131 2.00\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerindeki \u00f6\u011frencilerin mezun edilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Okul bah\u00e7esini en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede ko\u015fan iki \u00f6\u011frencinin atletizm tak\u0131m\u0131na se\u00e7ilmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcvenirli\u011fi ve ge\u00e7erli\u011fi y\u00fcksek bir s\u0131nav yapabilmek i\u00e7in, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck ve ay\u0131rt edicilikleri verilen maddelerden hangisinin se\u00e7ilmesi en uygundur?\na) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi orta, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck\nb) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi y\u00fcksek, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck\nc) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck\n d) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi orta, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi y\u00fcksek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi orta, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi y\u00fcksek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011ferlendirmenin mutlak de\u011ferlendirmeye g\u00f6re g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc y\u00f6nlerinden biridir?\na) Dersin hedef davran\u0131\u015f yeterliklerinin kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) \u00d6\u011frenci ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sadece hedefler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011fil s\u0131n\u0131f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 ile de \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi\nc) De\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine \u00f6\u011frencilerin kat\u0131lmas\u0131\n d) Ders hedeflerinin tamam\u0131n\u0131 kapsayacak bir de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenci ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n sadece hedefler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011fil s\u0131n\u0131f ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 ile de \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u0131n\u0131f ortam\u0131nda rekabet yaratmak amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan bir \u00f6l\u00e7mede ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 en_______________uygun de\u011ferlendirme t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Mutlak de\u011ferlendirme\nb) Do\u011frudan de\u011ferlendirme\nc) Dolayl\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme\n d) Ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011ferlendirme "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011ferlendirme "}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "M.\u00d6. 1nci y\u00fczy\u0131lda g\u00f6r\u00fclen serac\u0131l\u0131k tekniklerinin ortadan kaybolmas\u0131na neden olan olay a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131\nb) Pers \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131\nc) M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n fethedilmesi\n d) R\u00f6nesans hareketlerinin ba\u015flamas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki enlem aral\u0131klar\u0131ndan hangisinde yap\u0131lan seralarda \u0131s\u0131tma giderlerinin daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 beklenir?\na) 0\u00b0-10\u00b0\nb) 20\u00b0-30\u00b0\nc) 30\u00b0-40\u00b0\n d) 40\u00b0-50\u00b0"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "40\u00b0-50\u00b0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi sera yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde, suyun kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sulama\nb) Nemlendirme\nc) Toprak \u0131slah\u0131\n d) So\u011futma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Toprak \u0131slah\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi iyi bir sera topra\u011f\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6zelliklerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Ge\u00e7irgen olmas\u0131\nb) Su tutma yetene\u011finin iyi olmas\u0131\nc) Drenaj sorununun bulunmamas\u0131\n d) S\u0131\u011f olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131\u011f olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir \u00e7at\u0131 eleman\u0131 de\u011fildir?\na) \u00c7at\u0131 makas\u0131\nb) Kolon\nc) Mertek\n d) Su olu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kolon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi, kullan\u0131m amac\u0131na g\u00f6re sera tipi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilir?\na) Plastik sera\nb) \u00dcretim seras\u0131\nc) Ah\u015fap sera\n d) T\u00fcnel tipi sera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcretim seras\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera yap\u0131 elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n boyutland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6ncelikli olarak dikkate al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Yap\u0131da etkili olacak y\u00fckler\nb) Yeti\u015ftirilen bitki\nc) Yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n mali g\u00fcc\u00fc\n d) Seran\u0131n geni\u015fli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yap\u0131da etkili olacak y\u00fckler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kar y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn etkisinin azalt\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in sera i\u00e7i s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 en az ka\u00e7 \u00baC olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 25\nb) 20\nc) 16\n d) 12"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "12"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kesme \u00e7i\u00e7ek, fide ve yast\u0131klarda sulamada yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan sulama y\u00f6ntemi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kar\u0131k sulama y\u00f6ntemi\nb) Damla sulama y\u00f6ntemi\nc) \u00dcstten ya\u011fmurlama sulama y\u00f6ntemi\n d) Ahtapot tipi damla sulama y\u00f6ntemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dcstten ya\u011fmurlama sulama y\u00f6ntemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Havaland\u0131rma ve \u0131s\u0131tma etkinli\u011finin y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 nedeniyle, hastal\u0131k ve b\u00f6cek kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sera taban\u0131 d\u00fczenleme bi\u00e7imi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bank sistemi\nb) Hendek tava\nc) Masa tabla sistemi\n d) Saks\u0131da yeti\u015ftiricilik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Masa tabla sistemi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi saks\u0131 yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde kullan\u0131labilecek en uygun sulama y\u00f6ntemidir?\na) Ahtapot damla sulama\nb) \u00dcstten ya\u011fmurlama sulama\nc) Toprak y\u00fczeyinde ya\u011fmurlama sulama\n d) Salma sulama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ahtapot damla sulama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera taban\u0131na siyah renkli plastik malzeme serilmesi sonucunda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki faydalardan hangisinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 beklenir?\na) Yeti\u015ftirilen \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fidini art\u0131rma\nb) Daha iyi sulama yapabilme\nc) Yabanc\u0131 ot geli\u015fimini engelleme\n d) Sera ortam s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yabanc\u0131 ot geli\u015fimini engelleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir maddenin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeden durum de\u011fi\u015fimine neden olan \u0131s\u0131ya ne ad verilir?\na) Konveksiyon\nb) Radyasyon\nc) Kond\u00fcksiyon\n d) Gizli \u0131s\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gizli \u0131s\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki i\u015flemlerden hangisi fotosentez s\u00fcrecinde olu\u015fmaz?\na) Enerji a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karma\nb) Enerjiden \u015feker \u00fcretme\nc) Oksijen \u00fcretme\n d) Su kullanma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enerji a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera iklimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bitkinin fotosentez h\u0131z\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r?\na) S\u0131cakl\u0131k-\u0131\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) S\u0131cakl\u0131k-\u0131\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu-CO2konsantrasyonu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) I\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu-CO2 konsantrasyonu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Sadece s\u0131cakl\u0131k seviyesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131cakl\u0131k-\u0131\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu-CO2konsantrasyonu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Klorofilin g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 so\u011furmas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki b\u00f6lgelerden hangisinde en y\u00fcksek seviyededir?\na) Ye\u015fil ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131\nb) Mavi ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131\nc) Mavi ve ye\u015fil\n d) Mor \u00f6tesi ve mavi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mavi ve k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera s\u0131cak su \u0131s\u0131tma sisteminde \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lacak b\u00f6lgeye kazandan s\u0131cak su ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol ederek farkl\u0131 hatlardaki \u0131s\u0131tma borular\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ayarlamada kullan\u0131lan eleman a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Genle\u015fme tank\u0131\nb) Sirk\u00fclasyon pompas\u0131\nc) \u00dc\u00e7 yollu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m vanas\u0131\n d) Da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m borular\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00dc\u00e7 yollu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m vanas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serada do\u011fal havaland\u0131rman\u0131n ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Havaland\u0131rma a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k alan\u0131\nb) Fan kapasitesi\nc) R\u00fczgar h\u0131z\u0131\n d) Pencerelerin pozisyonu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Fan kapasitesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Verilen bir ana kavram ile ili\u015fkisi olan kavramlar\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 istenildi\u011finde kullan\u0131lan kavram haritas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bal\u0131k k\u0131l\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131\nb) S\u0131n\u0131flama\nc) \u00d6r\u00fcmcek\n d) Hiyerar\u015fik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6r\u00fcmcek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenci performans\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesinde puanlama yanl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) Akran de\u011ferlendirme formu\nb) G\u00f6zlem formu\nc) Proje de\u011ferlendirme formu\n d) Rubrik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rubrik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen s\u0131ralamalardan hangisi sa\u011fa \u00e7arp\u0131k bir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131ma aittir?\na) Aritmetik ortalama<ortanca<tepe de\u011fer\nb) Tepe de\u011fer=aritmetik ortalama=ortanca\nc) Tepe de\u011fer<ortanca<aritmetik ortalama\n d) Tepe de\u011fer=ortanca<aritmetik ortalama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Tepe de\u011fer<ortanca<aritmetik ortalama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00c7oktan se\u00e7meli testlerde, do\u011fru yan\u0131t\u0131n se\u00e7enekler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcnce hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek amac\u0131yla geli\u015ftirilen madde formu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Do\u011fru cevab\u0131 gizli\nb) K\u00f6k\u00fc olumsuz\nc) Eksik c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131nda\n d) Birle\u015fik cevap gerektiren"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Do\u011fru cevab\u0131 gizli"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcn, dersin hedef davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirme t\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011ferlendirme\nb) Mutlak de\u011ferlendirme\nc) As\u0131l de\u011ferlendirme\n d) \u00dcr\u00fcn de\u011ferlendirmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mutlak de\u011ferlendirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Eldeki bilinenlere bakarak ilerisi i\u00e7in kestirimde bulunmak anlam\u0131na gelen kavrama basama\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6teleme\nb) Soyut ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirme\nc) Erteleme\n d) \u00c7evirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6teleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi s\u00fcre\u00e7 odakl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7me ve de\u011ferlendirme yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131nda projenin kapsam\u0131ndaki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sorunun tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131\nb) Geri bildirim al\u0131nmas\u0131\nc) \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerisi geli\u015ftirilmesi\n d) Verilerin analiz edilmesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Geri bildirim al\u0131nmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi portfolyo olu\u015fturman\u0131n a\u015famalar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Toplama\nb) Uygulama\nc) Se\u00e7me\n d) Yans\u0131tma"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Uygulama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "G\u00fcvenirli\u011fi ve ge\u00e7erli\u011fi y\u00fcksek bir s\u0131nav yapabilmek i\u00e7in, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck ve ay\u0131rt edicilikleri verilen maddelerden hangisinin se\u00e7ilmesi en uygundur?\na) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck\nb) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi orta, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck\nc) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi y\u00fcksek, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi orta\n d) G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi orta, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi y\u00fcksek"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi orta, ay\u0131rt edicili\u011fi y\u00fcksek"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011ferlendirmenin \u00f6zelliklerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fct s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n ortalama ba\u015far\u0131 d\u00fczeyidir.\nb) Puanlar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 normal olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) De\u011ferlendirmede kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct, mutlak ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesidir.\n d) \u00d6\u011frenci ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olabilmek i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131f ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde ba\u015far\u0131 g\u00f6stermelidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "De\u011ferlendirmede kullan\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct, mutlak ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen durumlar\u0131n hangisinde mutlak de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Olimpiyat oyunlar\u0131nda ilk \u00fc\u00e7e giren atletlerin madalya almalar\u0131\nb) Yap\u0131lan s\u0131navda en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olan \u00f6\u011frencinin okulu bilgi yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda temsil etmesi\nc) S\u0131nav notu grup ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde olan A\u00d6F \u00f6\u011frencisinin dersi ge\u00e7mesi\n d) Avrupa Atletizm \u015fampiyonas\u0131 elemelerinde 100 m\u2019yi 12 saniye alt\u0131nda ko\u015fanlar\u0131n finale kalmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Avrupa Atletizm \u015fampiyonas\u0131 elemelerinde 100 m\u2019yi 12 saniye alt\u0131nda ko\u015fanlar\u0131n finale kalmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Madde analizi ve test parametrelerinin kestirilmesiyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilen bilgilerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Uygulama grubunun say\u0131s\u0131 az oldu\u011funda alt\u00fcst grup y\u00f6ntemiyle madde analizi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) Maddeyi alt grupta do\u011fru yan\u0131tlayanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a ay\u0131rt edicilik de artar.\nc) Ortalamas\u0131 y\u00fcksek bir test olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi b\u00fcy\u00fck olan maddeler se\u00e7ilmelidir.\n d) Madde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi, -1.00 ile +1.00 aras\u0131nda de\u011ferler alabilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ortalamas\u0131 y\u00fcksek bir test olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck indeksi b\u00fcy\u00fck olan maddeler se\u00e7ilmelidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yap\u0131 ge\u00e7erlili\u011fiyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Fakt\u00f6r analiziyle test edilir.\nb) Ayn\u0131 yap\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7en maddelerin bir arada tutulmas\u0131yla sa\u011flan\u0131r.\nc) Ayn\u0131 testte farl\u0131 yap\u0131lara d\u00f6n\u00fck maddeler bulunmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) S\u0131nav sorular\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmek istenen konu alan\u0131n\u0131 kapsamas\u0131yla ilgilidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131nav sorular\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmek istenen konu alan\u0131n\u0131 kapsamas\u0131yla ilgilidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Fen ve teknoloji \u00f6\u011fretmeni \u00d6zlem Han\u0131m\u0131n, sadece bir \u00fcnite konular\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7oktan se\u00e7meli s\u0131navda t\u00fcm kazan\u0131mlarla ilgili soru sormas\u0131, hangi t\u00fcr ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi artt\u0131rmaya y\u00f6neliktir?\na) Yap\u0131 ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi\nb) G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi\nc) Uygunluk ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi\n d) Kapsam ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kapsam ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Z puan\u0131yla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilenlerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Standart kaymas\u0131 10.00\u2019dur.\nb) Normal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131r.\nc) Bir\u00e7ok olas\u0131l\u0131k hesaplamas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r.\n d) Pozitif olmas\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f ortalamas\u0131ndan y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Standart kaymas\u0131 10.00\u2019dur."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenciler Notlar 1 55 2 60 3 55 4 70 5 85 6 65 7 55 8 60 Bu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n tepe de\u011feri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 55\nb) 65\nc) 70\n d) 80"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "55"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenciler Notlar 1 55 2 60 3 55 4 70 5 85 6 65 7 55 8 60 Bu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n aritmetik ortalamas\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 60,15\nb) 63,13\nc) 64,75\n d) 65,15"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "63,13"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6\u011frenciler Notlar 1 55 2 60 3 55 4 70 5 85 6 65 7 55 8 60 Bu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n ranj\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) 30\nb) 35\nc) 40\n d) 45"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "30"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Akran de\u011ferlendirmeyle ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da verilenlerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Yanl\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7erebilir.\nb) \u00d6\u011frencilerin ele\u015ftirel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme becerilerinin geli\u015fmesini sa\u011flar.\nc) Objektif bir de\u011ferlendirme y\u00f6ntemidir.\n d) \u00d6\u011frencilerin geli\u015fim d\u00fczeyleriyle ilgili geri bildirim sa\u011flar."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Objektif bir de\u011ferlendirme y\u00f6ntemidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir ba\u011f\u0131l de\u011ferlendirme \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcd\u00fcr?\na) Bir \u00fcnI versitedeki ge\u00e7me notunun 65 olmas\u0131\nb) \u0130lk ve orta \u00f6\u011fretimde not ortalamas\u0131 45 alt\u0131nda olanlar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131f tekrar\u0131 yapmalar\u0131\nc) Seviye Belirme S\u0131nav\u0131 (SBS)\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye ortalamas\u0131\n d) Bir \u00fcnI versitede final s\u0131nav\u0131na girmeyen \u00f6\u011frencilerin o dersten kalmalar\u0131 "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Seviye Belirme S\u0131nav\u0131 (SBS)\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye ortalamas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026.. les longs drinks ou les coctails classiques? Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Vous avez mang\u00e9\nb) Vous habitez\nc) Vous r\u00e9servez\n d) Vous pr\u00e9ferez"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vous pr\u00e9ferez"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hay\u0131r, yaln\u0131zca su i\u00e7ece\u011fim. Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin Frans\u0131zca kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Non, je ne veux pas de l\u2019eau.\nb) Si je prends de l\u2019eau.\nc) Non, je ne veux pas seulement de l\u2019eau.\n d) Non, je ne prends que de l\u2019eau."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Non, je ne prends que de l\u2019eau."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "La r\u00e9servation est \u2026. , s\u2019il vous pla\u00eet? Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) quel\nb) \u00e0 quel nom\nc) que\n d) qu\u2019est-ce"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00e0 quel nom"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "La cuisine turque est tr\u00e8s \u2026..., on utilise plusieurs plantes aromatiques. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) sal\u00e9e\nb) huil\u00e9e\nc) vendue\n d) parfum\u00e9e"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "parfum\u00e9e"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Nous n\u2019avons \u2026\u2026.. table de libre. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) aucune\nb) rien\nc) personne\n d) aucun"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "aucune"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client : Avez-vous une table pour le d\u00eener? L\u2019employ\u00e9: \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Oui, je veux d\u00e9jeuner.\nb) Non, nous allons d\u00eener ensemble.\nc) Qu\u2019est-ce que vous avez pour le d\u00eener?\n d) Oui, j\u2019ai une table pour le d\u00eener."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Oui, j\u2019ai une table pour le d\u00eener."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je suis d\u00e9sol\u00e9, je ne peux pas vous \u2026\u2026 cette table. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) habiter\nb) asseoir\nc) donner\n d) manger"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "donner"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u2026\u2026\u2026.. ap\u00e9ritif, nous avons des jus de fruits et vin cuit. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) Pour\nb) Avec\nc) Comme\n d) A l\u2019"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Comme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ama bu \u00e7ok fazla tuzlu. Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin Frans\u0131zca kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Mais c\u2019est bien peu sucr\u00e9.\nb) Mais c\u2019est bien peu sal\u00e9.\nc) Mais c\u2019est beaucoup trop sal\u00e9.\n d) Mais c\u2019est beaucoup sal\u00e9."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mais c\u2019est beaucoup trop sal\u00e9."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le gar\u00e7on : Est-ce que vous prendrez un caf\u00e9 ou un digestif? Le client : Non, plus d\u2019alcool, \u2026\u2026\u2026 Choisissez l\u2019expression qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) vous prenez un digestif.\nb) je prendrai un billet de d\u00e9part.\nc) pour moi un caf\u00e9 d\u00e9caf\u00e9in\u00e9.\n d) vous prenez un caf\u00e9 alors?"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "pour moi un caf\u00e9 d\u00e9caf\u00e9in\u00e9."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "vouz avez fait / que / je crois / une erreur l ll lll IV Mettez dans le bon ordre. Yukar\u0131daki kelimelerin anlaml\u0131 ve kurall\u0131 bir c\u00fcmle olu\u015fturan s\u0131ras\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerin hangisinde do\u011fru olarak verilmi\u015ftir?\na) III, ll, l, IV\nb) III, l, IV, ll\nc) II, IV, III, I\n d) l, II, lV, lll"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "III, ll, l, IV"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je prendrai \u2026\u2026.. une salade mixte et apr\u00e8s une brochette \u00e0 la turque. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) avec\nb) d\u00e9part\nc) pour commencer\n d) commencement"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "pour commencer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "C\u2019est \u2026\u2026... saison pour voyager. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) la plus belle\nb) le plus beau\nc) la plus\n d) le plus de choix"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "la plus belle"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client: Qu\u2019est-ce que c\u2019est une brochette de boeuf \u00e0 la turque? Le ma\u00eetre d\u2019h\u00f4tel:C\u2019est des petits morceaux de viande sur \u2026\u2026.\u2026\u2026.. Choisissez l\u2019expression qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) une sauce sp\u00e9ciale.\nb) une four et une barbecue.\nc) une brochette grill\u00e9s au barbecue.\n d) quelque chose de sucr\u00e9."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "une brochette grill\u00e9s au barbecue."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le r\u00e9ceptionniste : Pour aller \u00e0 Antalya vous avez deux choix. Le premier, c\u2019est la route de Denizli mais c\u2019est un peu long. Le client: Je comprends, et \u2026\u2026.. ? Choisissez l\u2019expression qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) l\u2019autre route\nb) Antalya\nc) vous roulez vite\n d) c\u2019est un beau voyage"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "l\u2019autre route"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cette route est plus courte \u2026\u2026\u2026 . Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) moins l\u2019autre\nb) que l\u2019autre\nc) que la route\n d) que vous marchez"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "que l\u2019autre"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Le client: Est-ce que vous connaissez \u201c\u0130skele\u201d Restaurant? Le r\u00e9ceptionniste: Bien s\u00fbr .............. Choisissez la r\u00e9ponse qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki konu\u015fmada bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131lan yeri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) c\u2019est tout pr\u00e8s, vous y allez \u00e0 pied.\nb) vous avez avez dine.\nc) vous aimez beaucoup ce restaurant.\n d) vous vous promenez en ville."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "c\u2019est tout pr\u00e8s, vous y allez \u00e0 pied."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je peux \u2026... de la r\u00e9servation, si vous voulez. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) occuper\nb) m\u2019occuper\nc) m\u2019occupe\n d) s\u2019occupe"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "m\u2019occuper"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Je ne crois pas que la route soit bonne. Choisissez la traduction qui convient. Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlenin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Sanm\u0131yorum ki yol iyi olsun.\nb) Yolun kapal\u0131 oldu\u011funu sanm\u0131yorum.\nc) Sanm\u0131yorum ki yol m\u00fckemmel olsun.\n d) Yolun kalabal\u0131k oldu\u011funu sanm\u0131yorum."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sanm\u0131yorum ki yol iyi olsun."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ensuite, \u2026... la rue, prenez le trottoir d\u2019en face. Choisissez le mot qui convient. C\u00fcmledeki bo\u015flu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi do\u011fru \u015fekilde tamamlar?\na) il y a un passage\nb) dois-je \u00eatre quitt\u00e9\nc) vous faites des promenades\n d) vous traversez"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "vous traversez"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00fclkemiz seralar\u0131nda yo\u011fun olarak yeti\u015ftirilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Kesme \u00e7i\u00e7ek\nb) Meyve\nc) Bu\u011fday\n d) \u0130\u00e7 mek\u00e2n bitkileri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bu\u011fday"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6rt\u00fc malzemesi yumu\u015fak plastik olan ve yar\u0131m daire bi\u00e7iminde yap\u0131lan seralar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) T\u00fcnel tipi sera\nb) Basit \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 sera\nc) Ah\u015fap sera\n d) Yay \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 sera"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "T\u00fcnel tipi sera"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zellikle \u00e7i\u00e7ek yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde estetik ve \u00e7ekici bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f sergileyen ve daha fazla say\u0131da \u00e7i\u00e7ek yeti\u015ftirme olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flayan sera taban\u0131 d\u00fczenleme \u015fekline ne ad verilir?\na) Masa\nb) Hendek tava\nc) Bank sistemi\n d) Basamakl\u0131 masa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Basamakl\u0131 masa"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera iklimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bitkinin fotosentez h\u0131z\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r?\na) S\u0131cakl\u0131k-\u0131\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\nb) S\u0131cakl\u0131k-\u0131\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu-CO2 konsantrasyonu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\nc) S\u0131cakl\u0131k-CO2 konsantrasyonu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Sadece s\u0131cakl\u0131k seviyesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u0131cakl\u0131k-\u0131\u015f\u0131k yo\u011funlu\u011fu-CO2 konsantrasyonu seviyelerine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi fan-petek serinletme sisteminin par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Egzoz fan\u0131\nb) Su dola\u015f\u0131m pompas\u0131\nc) Petek\n d) Kremayer"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kremayer"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera otomasyon sisteminin yerine getirmesi beklenmedi\u011fi fonksiyonu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6l\u00e7me\nb) Enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131\nc) Veri depolama\n d) Alarm"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Enerji ak\u0131\u015f\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir enerji formundan di\u011ferine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm sa\u011flayabilen, sens\u00f6r alg\u0131lama ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme i\u015flemini yapabilen cihaz a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kumanda cihaz\u0131\nb) Transd\u00fcser\nc) R\u00f6le\n d) Transmiter"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Transd\u00fcser"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm sisteminin temel fonksiyonlar\u0131ndan biridir?\na) Sinyal i\u015fleme\nb) Hassasiyet\nc) Duyarl\u0131l\u0131k\n d) Histerizis"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sinyal i\u015fleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Topra\u011fa uygulanan organik maddenin, toprakta par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda toprak s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmesi ve ayr\u0131\u015fma esnas\u0131nda gaz haline ge\u00e7erek toprak patojenlerine etki yapmas\u0131 i\u015flemine ne ad verilir?\na) Solarizasyon\nb) Biofumigasyon\nc) Kimyasal dezenfeksiyon\n d) Fumigasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Biofumigasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ask\u0131ya alma i\u015fleminin nedenlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Bitki bak\u0131m i\u015flerini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak\nb) Kaliteyi y\u00fckseltmek\nc) Bitkileri ayakta tutmak\n d) Sera i\u00e7indeki s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Sera i\u00e7indeki s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Ayn\u0131 stok \u00e7\u00f6zelti tank\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131nda sak\u0131nca olmayan g\u00fcbreler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kalsiyumnitrat / Monopotasyumfosfat\nb) Kalsiyumnitrat / Potasyums\u00fclfat\nc) Kalsiyumnitrat / Monoamonyumfosfat\n d) Kalsiyumnitrat / Potasyumnitrat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kalsiyumnitrat / Potasyumnitrat"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi metilbromitin toprak dezenfeksiyonunda kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerinden biridir?\na) Pahal\u0131 olmas\u0131\nb) Uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n zor olmas\u0131\nc) Hastal\u0131k etmenlerine etkisinin olmas\u0131\n d) Ozon tabakas\u0131na zarar vermesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ozon tabakas\u0131na zarar vermesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Katl\u0131 akan su k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitki t\u00fcrlerinden hangisinin yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fine uygundur?\na) Domates\nb) Kavun\nc) K\u0131v\u0131rc\u0131k salata\n d) Karpuz"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u0131v\u0131rc\u0131k salata"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Plastik serada tek \u00fcr\u00fcn h\u0131yar yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde 1 dekar seradan h\u0131yarda al\u0131nan ortalama verim (ton/da) ne kadard\u0131r?\na) 14-25\nb) 35-40\nc) 45-50\n d) 65-70"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "14-25"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera h\u0131yar yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde kullan\u0131lan \u00e7e\u015fit yan s\u00fcrg\u00fcn olu\u015fturan bir \u00e7e\u015fit ise budamas\u0131 nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Yan s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin ucu 2 meyve \u00fczerinde bir yaprak b\u0131rak\u0131larak al\u0131n\u0131r.\nb) Yan s\u00fcrg\u00fcnler 50 cm \u00fczerinden kesilir.\nc) Yan s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerdeki meyveler al\u0131n\u0131r.\n d) Yan s\u00fcrg\u00fcnler al\u0131nmaz."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Yan s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin ucu 2 meyve \u00fczerinde bir yaprak b\u0131rak\u0131larak al\u0131n\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir g\u00f6vde ile her asmada bir veya iki k\u0131sa kal\u0131n kol \u00fczerinde iki\u015fer adet k\u0131sa ve uzun budanm\u0131\u015f dallar\u0131n bulunduruldu\u011fu \u015fekil a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kordon\nb) \u00c7ardak\nc) Palmet\n d) Guyot"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Guyot"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ba\u011f alan\u0131 ve \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00fcretiminde ilk s\u0131rada yer alan b\u00f6lge a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Akdeniz\nb) Ege\nc) G\u00fcneydo\u011fu\n d) Do\u011fu Anadolu "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ege"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Geli\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn (measure) veya \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fin (scale) ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011fundan emin olsak bile, bu \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi kullanmadan \u00f6nce onunla ilgili emin olmam\u0131z gereken ikinci husus a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) G\u00fcvenilirlik\nb) Anomie\nc) Kavramsalla\u015ft\u0131rma\n d) Fenomeni"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00fcvenilirlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi olmadan hangi nesneden (object) veya \u00f6zneden (subject) bahsetti\u011fimizi anlamak, bilmek ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir konuyu anlatmak ve onunla ilgili toplumsal bir ileti\u015fimde bulunmak olanaks\u0131zd\u0131r?\na) Kavram\nb) Bi\u00e7im\nc) Tasvir\n d) \u00d6l\u00e7me"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kavram"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En basit \u00f6l\u00e7me d\u00fczeyine ne ad verilir?\na) Aral\u0131k \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi d\u00fczeyi\nb) S\u0131ralama \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm d\u00fczeyi\nc) Nominal \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm d\u00fczeyi\n d) Kesikli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm d\u00fczeyi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Nominal \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm d\u00fczeyi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "K\u0131s\u0131mlar aras\u0131 analizde, analize konu olan akt\u00f6rler ki\u015filer ise ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ne ad verilir?\na) Anket\nb) K\u00fcmeli analiz\nc) Sorgulama\n d) Test"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Anket"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile birlikte biomedikal ve sosyal ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin baz\u0131 kurallar yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Ulusal Yetenekler Bile\u015fik \u0130ndeksi\nb) Beecher Maddesi\nc) Belmont Raporu\n d) J. S. M\u0130H\u2019in Uyu\u015fma ve Farkl\u0131l\u0131k Y\u00f6ntemleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belmont Raporu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Deney sonucunda g\u00f6zlemlenen etkinin sadece deneyin uyaran\u0131 (treatment) olan fakt\u00f6rden ya da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z de\u011fi\u015fkenden kaynaklanmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Haric\u00ee Ge\u00e7erlik\nb) Ekolojik Ge\u00e7erlik\nc) Dahil\u00ee ge\u00e7erlik\n d) Sa\u011flaml\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dahil\u00ee ge\u00e7erlik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bilimde g\u00f6rg\u00fcl g\u00f6zlemlerle kavramlar aras\u0131ndaki varsay\u0131lan ili\u015fkilerin niteli\u011fi, bi\u00e7imi, g\u00fcc\u00fc hakk\u0131nda bulunulan \u00f6nermelere ne ad verilir?\na) Bilimsel Kuram\nb) Denence\nc) Teori\n d) G\u00f6zlem"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Denence"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gruplar-aras\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fkenli\u011fi azaltmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lacak en \u00eey[ y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 pop\u00fclasyonu s\u0131n\u0131rlamas\u0131\nb) De\u011fi\u015fkenlik ve kontrol\nc) Solomon d\u00f6rtl\u00fc grup kurgusu\n d) Rastgele atama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Rastgele atama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bilimsel kavramlar\u0131n onlar\u0131 her duyan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ayn\u0131 ve de\u011fi\u015fmez tek bir \u015feyi ifade edebilmesini kavramlar\u0131n tek boyutlu olmas\u0131 keyfiyetiyle a\u00e7\u0131klayan siyaset bilimci a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Jeffry Sacks\nb) Robert Dahi\nc) Philip Shively\n d) W. Mark Krushat"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Philip Shively"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hedef kitle i\u00e7inde yer alan \u00f6\u011felerin se\u00e7ilecek \u00f6rnek i\u00e7ine dahil olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar\u0131n listesine ne ad verilir?\na) Kat\u0131l\u0131m hakk\u0131 olmayan \u00f6\u011feler\nb) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma evreni\nc) \u00d6rnek listesi\n d) S\u00fcre\u00e7 takibi y\u00f6ntemi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6rnek listesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Yaz\u0131l\u0131 dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131n dikkatlice okunarak ileti\u015fim dilinin ve bi\u00e7imlerinin detayl\u0131 olarak incelenmesine ne ad verilir?\na) Dahili ger\u00e7eklik\nb) Ekolojik ger\u00e7eklik\nc) K\u0131sasa k\u0131sas\n d) i\u00e7erik analizi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "i\u00e7erik analizi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir vaka analizinin tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi belirlemektedir?\na) Gerekli ve yeterli ko\u015fullar\nb) Cevab\u0131 aranan soru ya da sorular\nc) S\u00fcre\u00e7 takibi\n d) Vaka i\u00e7i analizler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Cevab\u0131 aranan soru ya da sorular"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyaset ve uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler alan\u0131ndaki nedensellik ili\u015fkilerinin mahiyetini zaman boyutu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan d\u00f6rt kategoride inceleyen siyaset bilimci a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Paul Pierson\nb) Richard Smoke\nc) Benedict Anderson\n d) Aaron Belkin"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Paul Pierson"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "En benzer ve en farkl\u0131 vaka analizi tasar\u0131mlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden hangisi ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fmi\u015ftir?\na) Alexis de Tocqueville\nb) Max VVeber\nc) Emile Durkheim\n d) John Stuart Mili"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Max VVeber"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130statistikte bir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n ortalama etraf\u0131nda ne derece yay\u0131k bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00d6rneklem da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131\nb) Standart sapma\nc) D\u0131\u015fsal ge\u00e7erlilik\n d) Yinelenme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Standart sapma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u00d6zellikle sosyal bilimlerde s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan 'ayn\u0131 sonu\u00e7lara farkl\u0131 yollardan ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131' a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki terimlerden hangisi ile ifade edilir?\na) S\u00fcre\u00e7 takibi\nb) Nedensellik hikayesi\nc) Kritik vaka\n d) E\u015fsonu\u00e7luluk"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "E\u015fsonu\u00e7luluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "T\u00fcm rastsal \u00f6rnekleme y\u00f6ntemleri aras\u0131nda bir referans noktas\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntem a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) K\u00fcme \u00f6rneklemesi\nb) Kota \u00f6rneklemi\nc) Basit rastsal \u00f6rnekleme\n d) Katmanl\u0131 \u00f6rnekleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Basit rastsal \u00f6rnekleme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kota \u00f6rneklemi ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Kota \u00f6rneklemleri, \u00f6rneklem hatas\u0131 tahmininde bulunabilirler.\nb) Kota de\u011fi\u015fkenlerinin say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a kotaya uygun ki\u015fi bulmak da git gide zorla\u015f\u0131r.\nc) Kota \u00f6rneklemlerinde cinsiyet, ya\u015f ve e\u011fitim d\u00fczeyi de kullan\u0131labilir.\n d) Detayl\u0131 kotalarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda elde edilen \u00f6rneklemler se\u00e7ilmi\u015f kota de\u011fi\u015fkenlerinin \u00f6zelliklerini m\u00fckemmel olarak yans\u0131tabilirler."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kota \u00f6rneklemleri, \u00f6rneklem hatas\u0131 tahmininde bulunabilirler."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Siyasi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda kimi zaman anahtar ya da tipik se\u00e7im b\u00f6lgeleri se\u00e7ilerek buradaki sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisine yak\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 beklentisi takip edilir?\na) Vaka analizlerine\nb) Hedef kitleye\nc) S\u00fcre\u00e7 takibi y\u00f6ntemine\n d) K\u00fcresel sisteme "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Hedef kitleye"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera kurulacak bir yerdeki taban suyu derinli\u011fi en az ka\u00e7 metre olmal\u0131d\u0131r?\na) 0,5\nb) 1,0\nc) 2,0\n d) 2,5"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1,0"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi serada bitkinin \u00e7imlenme, fide ve geli\u015fim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde etkili olan iklim bile\u015fenlerinden biridir?\na) Ba\u011f\u0131l nem\nb) Su buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131\nc) Solunum\n d) Transpirasyon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u011f\u0131l nem"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Cam seralarda yap\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 i\u00e7in hangi temel tipinin kullan\u0131m\u0131 uygundur?\na) Tekil temel\nb) Betonarme temel\nc) S\u00fcrekli temel\n d) Kesikli temel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "S\u00fcrekli temel"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hava de\u011fi\u015fim say\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki birimlerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) 1/h\nb) m3/m2 h\nc) kg/h\n d) L/h"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "1/h"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Elektronik \u00f6l\u00e7me teknikleri ile igili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi do\u011frudur?\na) Alternatif ak\u0131m\u0131n zamana ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak y\u00f6n\u00fc ve \u015fiddeti de\u011fi\u015fmez.\nb) Bir saatte olu\u015fan \u00e7evrim say\u0131s\u0131 frekans olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.\nc) Elektriksel g\u00fc\u00e7 diren\u00e7ten ge\u00e7en ak\u0131m\u0131n gerilime b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesiyle hesaplan\u0131r.\n d) Gerilimi \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in voltmetre, ak\u0131m \u015fiddetini \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in ise ampermetre kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gerilimi \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in voltmetre, ak\u0131m \u015fiddetini \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in ise ampermetre kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kapilar sulama y\u00f6nteminin ba\u015fl\u0131ca yararlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Hastal\u0131klar\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131\nb) K\u00f6klerin yeti\u015ftirme tablas\u0131na tutunmas\u0131\nc) Su aliminin kolay olmas\u0131\n d) Yeti\u015ftirme tablas\u0131 yerine oluklar\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumda su tasarrufu sa\u011flanmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "K\u00f6klerin yeti\u015ftirme tablas\u0131na tutunmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Hindistan cevizi tortuyla ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) At\u0131k sorunu yoktur.\nb) S\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olarak sat\u0131l\u0131r.\nc) Topraks\u0131z tar\u0131m sonras\u0131 toprak d\u00fczenleyici olarak kullan\u0131lamaz.\n d) Kullan\u0131m \u00f6ncesi su ile \u015fi\u015firilir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topraks\u0131z tar\u0131m sonras\u0131 toprak d\u00fczenleyici olarak kullan\u0131lamaz."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi mal\u00e7laman\u0131n avantajlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Topra\u011f\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rma\nb) Toprak nemini koruma\nc) Meyvelerin topra\u011fa temas\u0131n\u0131 engelleme\n d) Topra\u011f\u0131n kimyasal \u00f6zelliklerini iyile\u015ftirme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Topra\u011f\u0131n kimyasal \u00f6zelliklerini iyile\u015ftirme"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kapal\u0131 sistem ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Daha fazla su kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\nb) \u00c7evreyi daha az kirletir.\nc) \u00c7\u00f6zeltinin element i\u00e7eri\u011fi zamanla de\u011fi\u015febilir.\n d) At\u0131lan element miktar\u0131 azal\u0131r."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Daha fazla su kullan\u0131l\u0131r."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi dikim s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkilemez?\na) Yeti\u015ftirme d\u00f6neminin uzunlu\u011fu\nb) T\u00fcr ve \u00e7e\u015fit\nc) Dikim tarihi\n d) iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dikim tarihi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi otomatik kontrol amac\u0131yla kumanda cihaz\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Transd\u00fcser\nb) Termist\u00f6r\nc) Kompres\u00f6r\n d) Kontakt\u00f6r"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kontakt\u00f6r"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sera domates yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde meyve tutumu a\u015famas\u0131nda ideal gece s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ka\u00e7 \u00b0C\u2019 dir?\na) 8-12\nb) 13-18\nc) 20 - 24\n d) 25 - 29"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "13-18"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sistemde yer alan donan\u0131m ve makinalar\u0131 kullanarak, \u00f6nceden tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir dizi i\u015flemi insan m\u00fcdahalesi olmadan kontrol alt\u0131nda tutma i\u015flemlerinin t\u00fcm\u00fcne ne ad verilir?\na) Kontrol\nb) Kumanda\nc) Otomasyon\n d) Denetleme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Otomasyon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi muzlar\u0131n yeme olumuna gelmesini sa\u011flayan (olgunla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131) maddelerden biridir?\na) Etilen\nb) Hidrojen siyanamid\nc) Fungusid\n d) Potasyum"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etilen"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6rt\u00fcalt\u0131 ba\u011f hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Salk\u0131m g\u00fcvesi\nb) Mildiy\u00f6\nc) \u00d6l\u00fckol\n d) Gri k\u00fcf"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Salk\u0131m g\u00fcvesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Domatesin \u00e7i\u00e7ek yap\u0131s\u0131 nedir?\na) Monoik\nb) Ginoik\nc) Erselik\n d) Dioik"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Erselik"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir g\u00f6vde ile bir veya iki koldan ve kollar \u00fczerinde 15-20 cm aral\u0131klarla yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ba\u015flardan olu\u015fan asma \u015fekli a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) \u00c7ardak\nb) Guyot\nc) Goble\n d) Kordon"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kordon"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "H\u0131yar fideleri seraya dikildikten yakla\u015f\u0131k bir hafta sonra kotiledon yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0131rnak ile kopart\u0131larak temizlenmesinin nedeni a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Bitkinin h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fmesi i\u00e7in\nb) S\u00fcrg\u00fcn budamas\u0131n\u0131n kolay olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in\nc) ileride kuruyup hastal\u0131klara yatakl\u0131k yapmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in\n d) Ask\u0131ya alman\u0131n kolay olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "ileride kuruyup hastal\u0131klara yatakl\u0131k yapmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir mal\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan menfaatin para ile de\u011ferlendirilmesi olarak ifade edilebilir?\na) Tecil faizi\nb) Pi\u015fmanl\u0131k zamm\u0131\nc) Ecrimisil\n d) Muhakeme giderleri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ecrimisil"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130htiyati haciz i\u015flemine kar\u015f\u0131 dava a\u00e7ma s\u00fcresi ka\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr?\na) 5\nb) 7\nc) 15\n d) 30"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "7"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Alacakl\u0131 vergi dairesi, teminat g\u00f6sterilmedi\u011fi takdirde, vergi bor\u00e7lusu \u015fah\u0131s \u015firketi orta\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015firketteki hissesinden (tasfiye pay\u0131ndan) kamu alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 alabilmek i\u00e7in \u015firketin feshini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki mahkemelerden hangisinden isteyebilir?\na) \u0130cra mahkemesi\nb) Vergi mahkemesi\nc) Asliye ticaret mahkemesi\n d) Sulh ceza mahkemesi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Asliye ticaret mahkemesi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi haciz edilemeyecek varl\u0131klardan biridir?\na) \u0130\u015fletme aktifine kay\u0131tl\u0131 bulunan ta\u015f\u0131tlar\nb) Bor\u00e7lunun \u015fahs\u0131 ve mesle\u011fi i\u00e7in gerekli elbise ve e\u015fyas\u0131\nc) \u0130ntifa haklar\u0131 ve has\u0131lat\u0131\n d) Bor\u00e7lunun malvarl\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bulunan i\u015fyeri"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bor\u00e7lunun \u015fahs\u0131 ve mesle\u011fi i\u00e7in gerekli elbise ve e\u015fyas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tecil ile ilgili a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r?\na) Vergi borcunun tahsilinden vazge\u00e7ilmesidir.\nb) \u0130yiniyetli m\u00fckelleflerin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n taksitlendirilerek \u00f6denmesidir.\nc) Vergi bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bir s\u00fcre tahsilinin durdurulmas\u0131d\u0131r.\n d) Vergi borcunun ertelenerek \u00f6denmesidir."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Vergi borcunun tahsilinden vazge\u00e7ilmesidir."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gecikme zamm\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kanunlardan hangisinde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir?\na) Vergi Usul Kanunu\nb) Amme Alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n Tahsil Usul\u00fc Hakk\u0131nda Kanun\nc) Ticaret Kanunu\n d) \u0130dari Yarg\u0131lama Usul\u00fc Kanunu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Amme Alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n Tahsil Usul\u00fc Hakk\u0131nda Kanun"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Gecikme zamm\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi ile sona ermez?\na) Tecil m\u00fcracaat\u0131\nb) Konkordato\nc) \u0130flas\n d) \u00d6deme"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Konkordato"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Belediye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki k\u00f6ylerde bulunan bor\u00e7lulara \u00f6deme emri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Belediye\nb) \u0130l \u00d6zel \u0130daresi\nc) Defterdarl\u0131k\n d) Muhtarl\u0131k"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Muhtarl\u0131k"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi idari i\u015flemin unsurlar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) Sebep\nb) Yetki\nc) Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinde zorunluluk\n d) Konu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinde zorunluluk"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u00f6deme emrine kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lacak davalarda, dava sebeplerinden de\u011fildir?\na) Vadenin dolmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu\nb) Borcun idarece terkin edildi\u011fi\nc) Mahsup edilmeyen bir bor\u00e7 oldu\u011fu\n d) Tebligat\u0131n ge\u00e7ersizli\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mahsup edilmeyen bir bor\u00e7 oldu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hallerden hangisinde ihtiyati haciz uygulanmaz?\na) Bor\u00e7lu mal bildiriminde bulunmam\u0131\u015fsa\nb) Bor\u00e7lu noksan mal bildiriminde bulunmu\u015fsa\nc) Bor\u00e7lu mevcut borcu kar\u015f\u0131layacak miktarda teminat g\u00f6stermi\u015f ise\n d) Bor\u00e7lunun belli bir ikametg\u00e2h\u0131 yoksa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bor\u00e7lu mevcut borcu kar\u015f\u0131layacak miktarda teminat g\u00f6stermi\u015f ise"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi \u2018\u2018ivazs\u0131z tasarruflar\u0131n iptali\u2019\u2019 i\u00e7in aranan ko\u015fullardan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u0130vazs\u0131z tasarruf ve/veya ba\u011f\u0131\u015flaman\u0131n \u00f6deme zaman\u0131ndan geriye do\u011fru iki y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131\nb) \u00d6denmemi\u015f bir kamu (vergi) borcunun bulunmas\u0131\nc) \u00d6deme m\u00fcddetinin ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan sonra ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131\n d) Mal beyan\u0131nda yer alan varl\u0131klar\u0131n borcun tamam\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak miktarda olmas\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mal beyan\u0131nda yer alan varl\u0131klar\u0131n borcun tamam\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak miktarda olmas\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Vade tarihi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisini ifade eder?\na) \u00d6deme s\u00fcresinin son g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc\nb) \u00d6deme emrinin tebli\u011f g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc\nc) Mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131n verildi\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fc\n d) Y\u0131l\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6deme s\u00fcresinin son g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi tahsil zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri de\u011fildir?\na) \u00d6deme emri g\u00f6nderilemez.\nb) \u0130cra takibine ba\u015flanamaz.\nc) M\u00fckellef hakk\u0131nda ceza davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lamaz.\n d) M\u00fckellef zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015f borcunu isterse \u00f6der."}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "M\u00fckellef hakk\u0131nda ceza davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lamaz."}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tahsil edilip de kanuni sebeplerle red ve iadesi gereken kamu alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n, y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fclerin reddiyat\u0131 yapacak olan kamu idaresine olan muaccel bor\u00e7lar\u0131na mahsup edilmek suretiyle reddolunmas\u0131na ne ad verilir?\na) Terkin\nb) Tecil\nc) Takas\n d) Af"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Takas"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "S\u0131rr\u0131n if\u015fas\u0131 su\u00e7u ile a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisinin menfaati korunmu\u015ftur?\na) Hazinenin\nb) Kamu idaresinin\nc) Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n\n d) Kamu bor\u00e7lusunun"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Kamu bor\u00e7lusunun"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Kamu bor\u00e7lusunun, \u015fahsi mallar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015fah\u0131slara gizlemek amac\u0131yla muvazaal\u0131 olarak devretmesine ra\u011fmen, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki hallerden hangisinde kamu alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tahsiline engel olma su\u00e7u olu\u015fmaz?\na) \u00d6deme emri hen\u00fcz tebli\u011f edilmemi\u015fse\nb) \u00d6deme emri tebli\u011f edilmi\u015fse\nc) Bor\u00e7lunun kalan mallar\u0131 borcunu \u00f6demeye yetmiyorsa\n d) Kamu borcunun tahsiline engel olma kast\u0131 ile hareket ediyorsa"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "\u00d6deme emri hen\u00fcz tebli\u011f edilmemi\u015fse"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki fillerin hangisi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla verilen hapis karar\u0131, kamu bor\u00e7lusu hakk\u0131nda sab\u0131ka kayd\u0131na yol a\u00e7maz?\na) S\u0131rr\u0131n if\u015fas\u0131\nb) Kamu bor\u00e7lusuna ait elindeki mal\u0131 bildirmeme\nc) Kamu alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tahsiline engel olma\n d) Mal bildiriminde bulunmama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Mal bildiriminde bulunmama"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bu testteki sorular SharePoint Designer 2007 s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcne g\u00f6re cevapland\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r.I. Dosya \u00fczerinde farenin sa\u011f tu\u015funa t\u0131klanarak a\u00e7\u0131lan men\u00fcdeki Birlikte A\u00e7 se\u00e7ene\u011fi II. Dosya men\u00fcs\u00fcnden Son Dosyalar se\u00e7ene\u011fi III. D\u00fczen men\u00fcs\u00fcnden A\u00e7 se\u00e7ene\u011fi Var olan bir web sayfas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in yukar\u0131dakilerden hangileri yap\u0131labilir?\na) Yaln\u0131z I\nb) Yaln\u0131zlll\nc) I ve II\n d) I ve III"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "I ve II"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Site A\u00e7ma i\u015flemi i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki men\u00fclerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Dosya\nb) D\u00fczen\nc) G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\n d) Ara\u00e7lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dosya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "HTML ile olu\u015fturulmu\u015f sayfa \u00f6\u011fesinin t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, bi\u00e7imini ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ifadelerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Kod\nb) Etiket\nc) Web\n d) Bile\u015fen"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Etiket"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "SharePoint Designer ka\u00e7 tane g\u00f6rev b\u00f6lmesi i\u00e7erir?\na) 6\nb) 15\nc) 20\n d) 24"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "24"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Tablolarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve g\u00f6rsel ara\u00e7lar\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan g\u00f6rev b\u00f6lmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Davran\u0131\u015flar\nb) CSS \u00d6zellikleri\nc) Katmanlar\n d) D\u00fczen Tablolar\u0131"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "D\u00fczen Tablolar\u0131"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir site a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Web Sitesi etiketinin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc pencere a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Belge Penceresi\nb) G\u00f6rev Penceresi\nc) Men\u00fc Penceresi\n d) Durum Penceresi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Belge Penceresi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "\u0130nternette web sayfalar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortama ne ad verilir?\na) WYSIWYG\nb) File Transfer Protocol\nc) World Wide Web\n d) HyperText Markup Language"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "World Wide Web"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Program ad\u0131n\u0131 ve site ismini i\u00e7eren ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) Durum \u00c7ubu\u011fu\nb) Belge \u00c7ubu\u011fu\nc) Ortak \u00c7ubu\u011fu\n d) Ba\u015fl\u0131k \u00c7ubu\u011fu"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Ba\u015fl\u0131k \u00c7ubu\u011fu"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "SharePoint Designer yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki dosya formatlar\u0131ndan hangisi olusturulamaz?\na) xlsx\nb) aspx\nc) xml\n d) txt"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "xlsx"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Web sayfas\u0131na k\u00f6pr\u00fc ekleme i\u015fleminde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi yap\u0131lamaz?\na) Alt + Ctrl + K k\u0131sayol tu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kullanma\nb) Alt + Ctrl + N k\u0131sayol tu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kullanma\nc) Standart ara\u00e7 \u00e7ubu\u011fu \u00fczerindeki k\u00f6pr\u00fc ekle arac\u0131 simgesine t\u0131klama\n d) Ekle men\u00fc se\u00e7ene\u011finden K\u00f6pr\u00fc se\u00e7ene\u011fine t\u0131klama"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Alt + Ctrl + N k\u0131sayol tu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kullanma"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Web sitesini kapatmak i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki men\u00fclerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Dosya\nb) Ekle\nc) Bi\u00e7im\n d) Ara\u00e7lar"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Dosya"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir Sayfan\u0131n arka plan rengini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Dosya men\u00fcs\u00fc / Arka Plan se\u00e7ene\u011fi\nb) D\u00fczen men\u00fcs\u00fc / Arka Plan se\u00e7ene\u011fi\nc) Bi\u00e7im men\u00fcs\u00fc / Arka Plan se\u00e7ene\u011fi\n d) Ara\u00e7lar men\u00fcs\u00fc / Arka Plan se\u00e7ene\u011fi"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Bi\u00e7im men\u00fcs\u00fc / Arka Plan se\u00e7ene\u011fi"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi SharePoint Designer G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmlerinden biri de\u011fildir?\na) Raporlar\nb) Klas\u00f6r\nc) G\u00f6revler\n d) K\u00f6pr\u00fcler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "G\u00f6revler"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Sitedeki sayfalar\u0131n hiyerar\u015fisini olu\u015fturmak ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmlerden hangisi kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\na) Gezinti\nb) Klas\u00f6rler\nc) Raporlar\n d) G\u00f6revler"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Gezinti"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki Web adreslerinden hangisi Yerel Diskte yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f bir Web Sitesini ifade eder?\na) ftp://anayay.net/localhost\nb) http://localhost\nc) http://anayay.net/inetpub\n d) http://anayay.net/localhost/Kisisel"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "http://localhost"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "Bir kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n Web Sitesini kendi bilgisayar\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlayabilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli yaz\u0131l\u0131m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisidir?\na) FrontPage Information Server\nb) FrontPage Server\nc) Windows Information Server\n d) Internet Information Server"}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "Internet Information Server"}]}, {"conversations": [{"from": "human", "value": "A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi bir Web sayfas\u0131n\u0131 Uzant\u0131s\u0131z bir Web Sunucusunda Yay\u0131mlama y\u00f6ntemidir?\na) WWW\nb) FTP\nc) URL\n d) WYSIWYG "}, {"from": "gpt", "value": "FTP"}]}]